WO2011002167A2 - 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치 - Google Patents
음식물 쓰레기 처리장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011002167A2 WO2011002167A2 PCT/KR2010/003961 KR2010003961W WO2011002167A2 WO 2011002167 A2 WO2011002167 A2 WO 2011002167A2 KR 2010003961 W KR2010003961 W KR 2010003961W WO 2011002167 A2 WO2011002167 A2 WO 2011002167A2
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- drum
- food waste
- housing
- discharged
- cam
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
- B04B1/10—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with discharging outlets in the plane of the maximum diameter of the bowl
- B04B1/14—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with discharging outlets in the plane of the maximum diameter of the bowl with periodical discharge
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B3/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls in which solid particles or bodies become separated by centrifugal force and simultaneous sifting or filtering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/10—Centrifuges combined with other apparatus, e.g. electrostatic separators; Sets or systems of several centrifuges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/2665—Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
- F26B1/005—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids by means of disintegrating, e.g. crushing, shredding, milling the materials to be dried
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/08—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by centrifugal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B5/00—Other centrifuges
- B04B5/10—Centrifuges combined with other apparatus, e.g. electrostatic separators; Sets or systems of several centrifuges
- B04B2005/105—Centrifuges combined with other apparatus, e.g. electrostatic separators; Sets or systems of several centrifuges being a grinding mill
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a food waste disposal apparatus.
- Food waste should be discharged in the absence of water so that no leachate is generated by the food waste disposal method.
- a means for dehydrating food waste a means for discharging food waste to the outside of the drum, and a means for discharging the discharged food waste to the outside of the food waste disposal apparatus are separately provided, thereby increasing the cost. do.
- the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, an object of the present invention to provide a food waste treatment apparatus that can reduce the cost.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary food waste treatment apparatus capable of completely dehydrating ⁇ completely discharging ⁇ completely discharging food waste.
- the motor having a rotating shaft;
- At least one is installed to be movable up and down to be mutually contacted or separated to be mutually closed or spaced apart, is installed in the housing rotatably around the rotating shaft to communicate with the inlet, the food waste introduced through the inlet Food waste is received and dehydrated while being rotated and sealed to each other, and the food waste discharged while being spaced apart and rotated is discharged into the housing by centrifugal force and the food waste discharged into the housing is discharged through the discharge unit.
- a drum having an upper drum and a lower drum to be discharged.
- the food waste is dehydrated in the inside of the rotating drum and discharged into the housing, and the food waste inside the housing is discharged to the outside of the housing by the rotation of the drum. That is, since food waste is dehydrated ⁇ discharged ⁇ discharged by one component, the cost is reduced.
- the lower drum of the drum is lifted or spaced apart from the upper drum by the cam, the rotating shaft, and the inertia of the relatively simple structure, thereby dehydrating, discharging, and discharging food waste, thereby further reducing the cost.
- the food waste is dewatered and discharged by centrifugal force, and the food waste inside the housing is discharged to the outside of the housing by the discharge blade installed in the drum. That is, since food waste is completely dehydrated, completely discharged and completely discharged, it is very hygienic.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a food waste processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of the "A-A" line cut section excluding the motor shown in FIG.
- Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the rotating shaft of the motor is coupled to the cam shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the cam shown in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line “B-B” of FIG. 4.
- 6 to 8 are partial cross-sectional front view showing the operation of the cam and the lower drum according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a view showing a state in which the cam and the lower drum shown in FIG.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a food waste treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view "A-A" cut line except for the motor shown in FIG.
- the food waste treating apparatus includes a housing 110 having an upper housing 111 and a lower housing 115 coupled to each other.
- the surface and direction toward the upper surface side of the upper housing 111 which is the upper surface of the housing 110
- the surface and direction toward the lower surface side of the lower housing 115 which is the lower surface of the "
- a depression 112 recessed downward is formed at the central portion of the upper surface of the upper housing 111 forming the upper surface of the housing 110, and the lower surface of the upper housing 111 is opened.
- the upper surface of the motor 120 having the rotating shaft 122 is coupled to the lower surface of the lower housing 115 forming the lower surface of the housing 110, and the upper surface of the lower housing 115 is opened.
- the lower surface of the upper housing 111 and the upper surface of the lower housing 115 are coupled to each other to form an appearance of the food waste treatment apparatus.
- the upper end side of the rotation shaft 122 penetrates through the lower surface of the lower housing 115 and is located at the recess 112 of the upper housing 111.
- the depression 112 has a lower side of the input tube 131 is inserted and fixed, the upper side of the input tube 131 is fixed to the sink (not shown).
- the shredding unit 135 having a blade 135a or the like for shredding food waste is coupled to the lower end side of the input pipe 131.
- the shredding unit 135 is coupled to the upper end side of the rotary shaft 122 and rotates by the rotary shaft 122.
- the shredding unit 135 is provided with a plurality of feed holes 135b for transferring the shredded food waste to the feed part 112a side of the upper housing 111.
- a support tube 113a extending downward and penetrating the rotation shaft 122 is formed, and the upper housing 111 outside the support tube 113a is formed.
- a ring-shaped coupling frame 113b is formed on the upper surface to surround the support tube 113a.
- the coupling frame 113b is formed on the upper surface portion of the upper housing 111 forming the depression 112.
- the coupling portion 113a is inserted into the depression 112 between the coupling frame 113b and the support tube 113a. Is formed.
- the inner circumferential surface of the upper drum 141 of the drum 140 is rotatably coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the coupling frame 113b.
- the bearing 161 is interposed between the inner circumferential surface of the upper drum 141 and the outer circumferential surface of the coupling frame 113b for smooth rotation of the upper drum 141.
- a bearing 163 for supporting smooth rotation of the rotation shaft 122 is provided on the upper side of the support tube 113a.
- At least one of the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 may be installed to be liftable, and may be mutually sealed or spaced apart while being in contact with or separated from each other, and rotatably installed around the rotation shaft 122.
- the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 are sealed to each other while rotating to dehydrate food waste. do.
- the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 are spaced apart from each other, the food waste dehydrated by the centrifugal force of the rotating upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 is discharged into the housing 110. .
- the lower drum 145 is lifted.
- the upper drum 141 is formed in a substantially inverted funnel shape, and the upper inner circumferential surface is rotatably coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the coupling frame 113b of the upper housing 111. Since the coupling frame 113b is coupled to the inner circumferential surface of the upper drum 141, the input part 112a formed inside the coupling frame 113b is also located inside the inner circumferential surface of the upper drum 141. Therefore, since the inlet 112a communicates with the inside of the upper drum 141, the food waste is introduced into the drum 140 through the inlet 112a.
- the lower drum 145 is formed in a substantially funnel shape and is installed on the rotation shaft 122.
- the lower drum 145 is moved up and down along the rotation shaft 122 by a cam 150 to be described later, and rotates together with the cam 150.
- the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 When dehydrating food waste introduced into the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145, the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 are contacted and sealed to each other, and the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 are dehydrated. When discharging the food waste introduced into the interior of the housing 110, the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 are spaced apart and open to each other.
- the lower drum 145 rotates by the cam 150, and the upper drum 141 rotates by a frictional force with the lower drum 145. Therefore, the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 are rotated to dehydrate food waste by centrifugal force, and then discharged. Water dehydrated from the food waste by the rotation of the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 is through a dehydration hole (not shown) formed in the upper drum 141 and a dehydration hole 145a formed in the lower drum 145. It is discharged to the outside of the drum 140. Then, the water discharged to the outside of the drum 140 is drained to the outside of the housing 110 through the drain hole 118 formed on the lower surface of the housing (110).
- the food waste inside the drum 140 is moved along the inclined surface of the upper drum 141 and the inclined surface of the lower drum 145 by the rotation of the drum 140 to between the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145. It is discharged into the interior of the housing 110 through. That is, the food waste is discharged between the edge portion of the upper drum 141 and the edge portion of the lower drum 145 to which the largest centrifugal force acts.
- a bearing 165 supported by the rotating shaft 122 is installed in the lower drum 145, and a plurality of inner blades 146 are installed in the bearing 165.
- the inner blade 146 is rotatably installed independently of the lower drum 145. That is, the inner blade 146 does not rotate by the rotation of the lower drum 145, but rotates by the rotational inertia of the lower drum 145.
- the inner blade 146 is in contact with the inclined surface of the lower drum 145, and the upper end side of the inner blade 146 is bent at the boundary between the lower drum 145 and the upper drum 141 to be inclined with the inclined surface of the upper drum 141. Contact.
- the food waste attached to the inclined surfaces of the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 is dropped by the inner blade 146 and then discharged to the outside of the drum 140 by centrifugal force, so that the inside of the drum 140 Food waste is completely discharged to the outside of the housing (110).
- a plurality of outer blades 142 are formed in almost contact with the upper inner surface of the housing 110.
- the outer blade 142 rotates with the upper drum 141 to prevent the food waste discharged between the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 from sticking to the upper inner surface of the housing 110.
- the food waste discharged into the housing 110 is discharged to the outside of the housing 110 through the discharge unit 116 formed in the lower housing 115.
- the discharge part 116 is positioned above the drain hole 118, and the opening part 116 is provided with an opening and closing plate 117 to open and close the discharge part 116.
- the opening and closing plate 117 is installed in various forms such as a rotary type or a sliding type or a sliding type to open and close the discharge part 116, and the food waste is discharged to the outside of the housing 110 through the open discharge part 116. .
- the discharge blade 147 is installed on the lower surface of the lower drum 145.
- the discharge blade 147 rotates along with the lower drum 145, and sweeps the food waste discharged into the housing 110 to move toward the discharge unit 116.
- the lower drum 145 is provided with blocking means 148 to prevent food waste discharged from the drum 140 into the housing 110 to flow into the drain hole 118 of the housing 110.
- the blocking means 148 is formed of a ring-shaped frame or a plurality of protrusions, and when the lower drum 145 descends, the blocking means 148 contacts the lower surface of the housing 110 to prevent food waste from flowing into the drain hole 118.
- the blocking means 148 forms a circular fence while rotating together with the lower drum 145 to prevent food waste discharged into the housing 110 from being separated from the rotation path of the discharge blade 147. .
- the cam 150 On the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 122 between the lower housing 115 and the lower drum 145, the cam 150 is provided to be elevated.
- the cam 150 rises by the action and inertia of the rotating shaft 122 when the rotating shaft 122 rotates, and when the rotating shaft 122 stops, the cam 150 has its own rotational speed due to inertia and the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 122. It descends by the difference and the action with the rotating shaft 122.
- the cam 150 rotates by the rotation shaft 122.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a rotating shaft of the motor is coupled to the cam illustrated in FIG. 2
- FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the cam illustrated in FIG. 3
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line “B-B” of FIG. 4.
- the support protrusion 124 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower side of the rotating shaft 122.
- Two or more support protrusions 124 are provided at the same height on the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 122 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotation shaft 122.
- the cam 150 extends downward from the inner circumferential surface of the coupling piece 151 and the through hole 152 in which the through hole 152 is formed at the center thereof, and the tubular body 155 and the body 155 through which the rotating shaft 122 penetrates. And a plurality of reinforcing protrusions 158 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the lower side thereof to reinforce the rigidity of the body 155.
- Coupling piece 151 is coupled to the lower surface of the lower drum (145).
- the lower drum 145 has a ring-shaped inner support frame 145a and an outer support frame 145b, respectively.
- the inner support frame 145a and the outer support frame 145b face each other with a predetermined interval, and the outer support frame 145b surrounds the inner support frame 145a.
- the coupling piece 151 is inserted between the inner support frame 145a and the outer support frame 145b, and then coupled to the lower drum 145 by a fastening screw. Accordingly, the lower drum 145 moves up and down in the same manner as the cam 150 and rotates in the same manner as the cam 150.
- the body 155 is supported on the rotation shaft 122, and a guide path 156 through which the support protrusion 124 penetrates is formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof.
- the guide path 156 has a horizontal path 156a and an inclined path 156b.
- the horizontal path 156a is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower side of the body 155 along the circumferential direction of the body 155, and is formed horizontally based on the body 155.
- the ramp 156b has a lower end communicating with the right end of the horizontal path 156a and forms an obtuse angle with the horizontal path 156a.
- the number of the guideways 156 is formed to correspond to the number of the support protrusions 124.
- FIGS. 6 to 8. are partial cross-sectional front view showing the operation of the cam and the lower drum according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the motor 120 (see FIG. 3) is driven to rotate the rotating shaft 122. Then, since the rotating shaft 122 is rotating and the cam 150 and the drum 140 are stopped, as shown in FIG. 7, the support protrusion 124 is an intermediate portion of the inclined path 156b of the guide path 156. Is located in. This causes the cam 150 to rise in the direction of the arrow of the solid line shown in FIG. 7 to raise the lower drum 145.
- the drum 140 and the cam 150 are rotated by inertia. It rotates at a speed higher than 122. Then, according to the difference between the rotational speed of the cam 150 and the rotational speed of the rotation shaft 122, as shown in Figure 7, the support protrusion 124 is the right end of the horizontal path (156a) of the cam 150 Since it is positioned on the ramp 156b, the cam 150 descends in the direction of the arrow of the dotted line shown in FIG.
- the food waste treatment apparatus dehydrates, discharges and discharges the food waste while the lower drum 145 is elevated. It demonstrates with reference to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG.
- the motor 120 After injecting food waste into the input pipe 131, the motor 120 is driven to rotate the rotating shaft 122. Then, while the cam 150 is raised by the action and inertia of the cam 150 and the rotation shaft 122 described above, the lower drum 145 is raised. When the lower drum 145 is completely raised by the cam 150, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower drum 145 contacts the upper drum 141 to be sealed to each other.
- the cam 150 and the lower drum 145 are fully raised and then rotated by the rotary shaft 122, and the shredding unit 135 is rotated by the rotary shaft 122 before the cam 150 and the lower drum 145 rotate. Shred food waste.
- the rotation timing of the cam 150 and the lower drum 145 and the rotation timing of the shredding unit 135 have a slight time difference.
- Food waste crushed by the crushing unit 135 is introduced into the drum 140 through the input hole 135b and the input unit 112a.
- Food waste introduced into the drum 140 is first dewatered while being rotated by the drum 140, and the dewatered water is discharged through the discharge hole 145a of the lower drum 145 and the discharge hole of the upper drum 141. After the discharge, it is drained to the outside through the drain hole 118 of the housing 110.
- the motor 120 is stopped to gradually reduce the rotational speed of the rotating shaft 122 or to change the rotational speed of the rotating shaft 122 to the drum 140 and the cam ( 150 rotates at a faster rotational speed than the rotational shaft 122 by inertia.
- the cam 150 is lowered due to the inertia and the action of the cam 150 and the rotation shaft 122 described above, thereby lowering the lower drum 145.
- the lower drum 145 is lowered, as shown in FIG. 9, since the lower drum 145 is spaced apart from the upper drum 141, the food dehydrated at an interval between the lower drum 145 and the upper drum 141. Garbage is discharged into the housing 110 by the centrifugal force of the rotating drum 140.
- the food waste discharged between the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145 does not adhere to the upper inner surface of the housing 110 by the outer blade 142 and is discharged to the inner lower side of the housing 110. And, if food waste is attached to the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 145, after the food waste is dropped by the discharge blade 147 that rotates independently of the lower drum 145, the housing 110 by centrifugal force Is discharged into the interior of the.
- the blocking means 148 formed on the lower surface of the lower drum 145 is in contact with the lower housing 115 to block food waste from moving to the drain hole 118 side, the opening and closing plate 117 formed in the lower housing 115 ) Opens the outlet 116.
- the food waste discharged into the interior of the housing 110 is coupled to the lower surface of the lower drum 145 is swept by the discharge blade 147 that rotates with the lower drum 145 is moved to the discharge unit 116 side After that, it is discharged to the outside of the housing 110.
- the food waste treating apparatus is discharged after the food waste is dehydrated by centrifugal force in the upper drum 141 and the lower drum 141 which rotate, and the housing 110 by the rotation of the lower drum 145. Discharged outside). That is, since food waste is dehydrated, discharged, and discharged by one component, cost is reduced.
- the food waste is dewatered and discharged by centrifugal force, and the food waste inside the housing 110 is discharged to the outside of the housing 110 by the discharge blade 147 installed in the drum 140. That is, since food waste is completely dehydrated, completely discharged and completely discharged, it is very hygienic.
- cam 156 to guide
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 회전축을 가지는 모터;상기 모터에 하부측이 설치되고, 상기 회전축이 관통하며, 상면에는 음식물 쓰레기가 투입되는 투입부가 형성되고 하면측에는 음식물 쓰레기에서 탈수된 물이 배출되는 배수공 및 음식물 쓰레기가 배출되는 배출부가 형성된 하우징;적어도 하나는 승강가능하게 설치되어 상호 접촉 또는 분리되면서 상호 밀폐 또는 이격 개방되고, 상기 회전축을 중심으로 회전가능하게 상기 하우징의 내부에 설치되어 상기 투입부와 연통되며, 상기 투입부를 통하여 투입된 음식물 쓰레기를 수용하여 상호 밀폐되어 회전하면서 음식물 쓰레기를 탈수하고, 상호 이격 개방되어 회전하면서 탈수된 음식물 쓰레기를 원심력에 의하여 상기 하우징의 내부로 토출함과 동시에 상기 하우징의 내부로 토출된 음식물 쓰레기를 상기 배출부를 통하여 배출시키는 상부드럼과 하부드럼을 가지는 드럼을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 드럼은 역깔때기 형상으로 형성되며 음식물 쓰레기에서 탈수된 물이 배출되는 탈수공이 형성된 상부드럼, 깔때기 형상으로 형성되며 음식물 쓰레기에서 탈수된 물이 배출되는 탈수공이 형성된 하부드럼을 가지고,음식물 쓰레기는 상기 상부드럼의 경사면 및 상기 하부드럼의 경사면을 따라 이동되어 가장 큰 원심력이 작용하는 상기 상부드럼의 테두리부측과 상기 하부드럼의 테두리부측 사이를 통해 토출되는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 하부드럼의 내부에는 상기 하부드럼의 회전 관성에 의하여 회전하면서 상기 상부드럼 및 하부드럼에 부착된 음식물 쓰레기를 떨어뜨리는 내부 블레이드가 상기 하부드럼과 독립적으로 회전가능하게 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 하우징의 내부에 위치된 상기 회전축의 외주면에는 상기 회전축을 따라 승강가능함과 동시에 상기 회전축에 의하여 회전가능하게 설치되어, 상기 회전축이 회전하면 상기 회전축과의 작용 및 관성에 의하여 상승 또는 하강하면서 상기 상부드럼과 상기 하부드럼 중 선택된 어느 하나를 상승 또는 하강시킨 후 회전시키고, 상기 회전축의 회전속도가 변하면 관성에 의한 자신의 회전속도와 상기 회전축의 회전속도와의 차이 및 상기 회전축과의 작용에 의하여 하강 또는 상승하면서 상기 상부드럼과 상기 하부드럼 중 선택된 어느 하나를 하강 또는 상승시키는 캠(Cam)이 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 캠에는 상기 캠의 원주방향을 따라 상기 캠의 몸체를 기준으로 수평으로 형성된 수평로와 하단부측이 상기 수평로의 일단부측과 연통되며 상기 수평로와 둔각을 이루는 경사로를 가지는 안내로가 형성되고,상기 회전축에는 상기 안내로를 관통하여 상기 캠의 운동을 지지하는 지지돌기가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 상부드럼은 상기 하우징측에 상부측이 지지되어 회전가능하게 설치되고 상기 투입구와 연통되며,상기 하부드럼은 상기 캠에 하부측이 결합되어 상기 캠과 동일하게 운동하며 상기 캠이 상승하면 상승하여 상부측이 상기 상부드럼의 하부측과 접촉하여 마찰력으로 상기 상부드럼을 회전시키면서 음식물 쓰레기를 탈수하고, 상기 캠이 하강하면 하강하여 상부측이 상기 상부드럼의 하부측과 이격 개방되어 탈수된 음식물 쓰레기를 원심력에 의하여 상기 하우징의 내부로 토출시킴과 동시에 상기 하우징의 내부로 토출된 음식물 쓰레기를 상기 배출부로 배출시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 상부드럼에는 상기 상부드럼과 함께 회전하면서 상기 상부드럼과 상기 하부드럼 사이로 토출되는 음식물 쓰레기가 상측으로 토출되는 것을 방지하는 복수의 외부 블레이드가 형성되고,상기 배출부에는 상기 배출부를 개폐하는 개폐판이 설치되며,상기 하부드럼의 하면에는 상기 하부드럼과 함께 회전하면서 상기 하우징의 내부로 토출된 음식물 쓰레기를 상기 배출부측으로 이동시키는 배출 블레이드가 설치되고,상기 하부드럼의 하면에는 상기 하부드럼이 하강하면 상기 하우징과 접촉하여 상기 하우징의 내부로 토출된 음식물 쓰레기가 상기 배수공측으로 이동하는 것을 방지하는 차단수단이 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 안내로와 상기 지지돌기는 각각 한쌍으로 형성되어 상호 대응되고,상기 캠은 상기 하부드럼에 결합되며 중앙부에는 상기 회전축이 관통하는 관통공이 형성된 결합편과 상기 관통공의 내주면에서 하측으로 연장 형성되어 상기 회전축이 관통하며 상기 안내로가 형성된 관형상의 몸체를 가지며,상기 하부드럼의 하면에는 상기 결합편이 삽입 결합되는 공간을 형성하는 링형상의 내측지지테와 외측지지테가 상호 소정 거리 이격되어 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 하우징은 상호 결합된 상부하우징과 하부하우징을 가지고,상기 상부하우징의 상면에는 하측으로 함몰된 함몰부가 형성되며, 상기 함몰부를 형성하는 상기 상부하우징의 상면에는 하측으로 연장되어 상기 회전축이 관통하는 지지관과 상기 지지관을 감싸는 형태로 배치되어 상기 상부드럼의 내주면측이 회전가능하게 결합되는 링형상의 결합테가 형성되며,상기 지지관과 상기 결합테 사이의 상기 함몰부에 상기 투입부가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 투입부가 형성된 상기 하우징의 부위에는 상기 모터의 상기 회전축에 의하여 회전하면서 음식물 쓰레기를 파쇄하는 파쇄유닛이 설치되어 상기 투입부와 연통된 것을 특징으로 하는 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US13/381,975 US8584977B2 (en) | 2009-07-03 | 2010-06-18 | Food waste disposal apparatus with centrifugal dehydrator |
CN201080029986.5A CN102470377B (zh) | 2009-07-03 | 2010-06-18 | 食物垃圾处理装置 |
JP2012517375A JP5502196B2 (ja) | 2009-07-03 | 2010-06-18 | 生ごみ処理装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR10-2009-0060735 | 2009-07-03 | ||
KR1020090060735A KR101081607B1 (ko) | 2009-07-03 | 2009-07-03 | 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치 |
KR10-2010-0044395 | 2010-05-12 | ||
KR1020100044395A KR101104573B1 (ko) | 2010-05-12 | 2010-05-12 | 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치 |
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WO2011002167A2 true WO2011002167A2 (ko) | 2011-01-06 |
WO2011002167A3 WO2011002167A3 (ko) | 2011-03-31 |
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PCT/KR2010/003961 WO2011002167A2 (ko) | 2009-07-03 | 2010-06-18 | 음식물 쓰레기 처리장치 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8584977B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5502196B2 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102470377B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2011002167A2 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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ITMI20120836A1 (it) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-11-16 | Rinaldo Franceschini | Apparecchiatura di disidratazione per centrifugazione di rifiuti alimentari |
CN103084280A (zh) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-05-08 | 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 | 工业垃圾处理机脱水机构 |
CN103394501B (zh) * | 2013-08-06 | 2018-05-18 | 苏州韩博厨房电器科技有限公司 | 二次处理垃圾处理器 |
US9615604B2 (en) | 2014-02-06 | 2017-04-11 | David Russick | Food waste dehydrator |
US9696728B2 (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2017-07-04 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Secondary water supply system for a waste disposal |
US10920405B1 (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2021-02-16 | Mountain Accessories, Inc. | Food waste disposer interlock device |
CN110976488B (zh) * | 2019-12-23 | 2022-02-01 | 王雅薇 | 一种高速公路服务区生活垃圾低温碳化处理装置 |
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- 2010-06-18 WO PCT/KR2010/003961 patent/WO2011002167A2/ko active Application Filing
- 2010-06-18 JP JP2012517375A patent/JP5502196B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-18 CN CN201080029986.5A patent/CN102470377B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-06-18 US US13/381,975 patent/US8584977B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102470377B (zh) | 2013-05-29 |
CN102470377A (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
JP2012532008A (ja) | 2012-12-13 |
US8584977B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 |
WO2011002167A3 (ko) | 2011-03-31 |
US20120104129A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
JP5502196B2 (ja) | 2014-05-28 |
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