WO2010140801A1 - Nouveaux composés électroluminescents organiques, et dispositif électroluminescent organique utilisant ces composés - Google Patents
Nouveaux composés électroluminescents organiques, et dispositif électroluminescent organique utilisant ces composés Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010140801A1 WO2010140801A1 PCT/KR2010/003456 KR2010003456W WO2010140801A1 WO 2010140801 A1 WO2010140801 A1 WO 2010140801A1 KR 2010003456 W KR2010003456 W KR 2010003456W WO 2010140801 A1 WO2010140801 A1 WO 2010140801A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- aryl
- heteroaryl
- cycloalkyl
- tri
- Prior art date
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 125000006743 (C1-C60) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 74
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- -1 morpholino, thiomorpholino, piperidino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000005104 aryl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000006749 (C6-C60) aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000006818 (C3-C60) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000006746 (C1-C60) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000005103 alkyl silyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000006582 (C5-C6) heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001602 bicycloalkyls Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006761 (C6-C60) arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005105 dialkylarylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004665 trialkylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005106 triarylsilyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006754 (C2-C60) heteroarylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004653 anthracenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 0 C*C1=C*C(C=C)=C*1 Chemical compound C*C1=C*C(C=C)=C*1 0.000 description 14
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 4
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- HCCNBKFJYUWLEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)-1-(2-propoxyethyl)-3-(pyrazin-2-ylmethylamino)pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1N(CCOCCC)C2=CC(C=3C=NC(OC)=CC=3)=NC=C2N=C1NCC1=CN=CC=N1 HCCNBKFJYUWLEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940126545 compound 53 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N compound E Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ORFSSYGWXNGVFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium 4-amino-6-[[4-[4-[(8-amino-1-hydroxy-5,7-disulfonaphthalen-2-yl)diazenyl]-3-methoxyphenyl]-2-methoxyphenyl]diazenyl]-5-hydroxynaphthalene-1,3-disulfonic acid Chemical compound COC1=C(C=CC(=C1)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)N=NC3=C(C4=C(C=C3)C(=CC(=C4N)S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)O)OC)N=NC5=C(C6=C(C=C5)C(=CC(=C6N)S(=O)(=O)O)S(=O)(=O)O)O.[Na+] ORFSSYGWXNGVFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZHXUWDPHUQHFOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibromopyridine Chemical compound BrC1=CC=C(Br)N=C1 ZHXUWDPHUQHFOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002676 chrysenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=C4C=CC=CC4=C3C=CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000006547 cyclononyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003914 fluoranthenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;quinoline-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Li+].C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)[O-])=CC=C21 IMKMFBIYHXBKRX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001935 tetracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003960 triphenylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C12)* 0.000 description 2
- UKTSSJJZFVGTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-bromophenyl)-trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 UKTSSJJZFVGTCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006744 (C2-C60) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XHZUPQUVMGRPDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetratert-butylperylene Chemical group C1=CC(C2=C(C(C(C)(C)C)=C(C=3C2=C2C=CC=3C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 XHZUPQUVMGRPDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLCLIOISYBHYDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4,4-triphenylbuta-1,3-dienylbenzene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=CC=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KLCLIOISYBHYDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHXOHPVVEHBKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)-4-[4-(2,2-diphenylethenyl)phenyl]benzene Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC(C=C(C=3C=CC=CC=3)C=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C=CC=1C=C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UHXOHPVVEHBKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butyl-2-phenylbenzene Chemical group CCCCC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 RMSGQZDGSZOJMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFPNTNXEOALWAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,9-diethyl-7-(n-phenylanilino)fluorene-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound C1=C2C(CC)(CC)C3=CC(C=O)=CC=C3C2=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 SFPNTNXEOALWAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKDMAOFJONBZMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(CC)(c1c2)c3cc(Br)ccc3-c1ccc2-c(cc1)cnc1S Chemical compound CCC(CC)(c1c2)c3cc(Br)ccc3-c1ccc2-c(cc1)cnc1S FKDMAOFJONBZMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWCQJTUFTLGWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC1(CC)c(cc(cc2)-c(cc3)cnc3S)c2-c2c1cc(C=O)cc2 Chemical compound CCC1(CC)c(cc(cc2)-c(cc3)cnc3S)c2-c2c1cc(C=O)cc2 CWCQJTUFTLGWMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGDIXVQQAQCFJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M CCC1(CC)c(cc(cc2)-c(cc3)cnc3[S-])c2-c2c1cc(CO)cc2 Chemical compound CCC1(CC)c(cc(cc2)-c(cc3)cnc3[S-])c2-c2c1cc(CO)cc2 GGDIXVQQAQCFJF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- TYECWABMXAYFSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC1(CC)c2cc(Br)ccc2-c(cc2)c1cc2Br Chemical compound CCC1(CC)c2cc(Br)ccc2-c(cc2)c1cc2Br TYECWABMXAYFSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001339 alkali metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;quinolin-8-ol Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002047 benzodioxolyl group Chemical group O1OC(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004618 benzofuryl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005874 benzothiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001893 coumarin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003838 furazanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IOMMMLWIABWRKL-WUTDNEBXSA-N nazartinib Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)/C=C/CN(C)C)CCCC[C@H]1N1C2=C(Cl)C=CC=C2N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=NC(C)=C1 IOMMMLWIABWRKL-WUTDNEBXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004866 oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005003 perfluorobutyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005004 perfluoroethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005009 perfluoropropyl group Chemical group FC(C(C(F)(F)F)(F)F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004934 phenanthridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC=C3C=CC=CC3=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004625 phenanthrolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=C3C=CC=NC3=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006862 quantum yield reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005247 tetrazinyl group Chemical group N1=NN=NC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004568 thiomorpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl phosphite Chemical compound CCOP(OCC)OCC BDZBKCUKTQZUTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl borate Chemical compound COB(OC)OC WRECIMRULFAWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/14—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the electroluminescent material, or by the simultaneous addition of the electroluminescent material in or onto the light source
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- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0803—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages
- C07F7/081—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te
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- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0803—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages
- C07F7/081—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te
- C07F7/0812—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te comprising a heterocyclic ring
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- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0803—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages
- C07F7/081—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te
- C07F7/0812—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te comprising a heterocyclic ring
- C07F7/0814—Compounds with Si-C or Si-Si linkages comprising at least one atom selected from the elements N, O, halogen, S, Se or Te comprising a heterocyclic ring said ring is substituted at a C ring atom by Si
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- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/40—Organosilicon compounds, e.g. TIPS pentacene
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- H10K85/00—Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
- H10K85/633—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine comprising polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons as substituents on the nitrogen atom
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- H10K85/631—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine
- H10K85/636—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine comprising heteroaromatic hydrocarbons as substituents on the nitrogen atom
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- H10K85/60—Organic compounds having low molecular weight
- H10K85/649—Aromatic compounds comprising a hetero atom
- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6572—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only nitrogen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. phenanthroline or carbazole
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- H10K85/657—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons
- H10K85/6574—Polycyclic condensed heteroaromatic hydrocarbons comprising only oxygen in the heteroaromatic polycondensed ring system, e.g. cumarine dyes
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- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
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- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
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- C09K2211/1029—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
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- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1029—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
- C09K2211/1033—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom with oxygen
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- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1029—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
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- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
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- C09K2211/1029—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing one nitrogen atom as the heteroatom
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- C09K2211/1096—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing other heteroatoms
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel organic electroluminescent compound, and an organic electroluminescent device and an organic solar cell including the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a novel organic electroluminescent compound used as a blue-emitting material and an organic electroluminescent device including the same as a dopant.
- electroluminescent (EL) devices are advantageous in that they provide wide view angle, superior contrast and fast response rate as self-emissive display devices.
- Eastman Kodak first developed an organic EL device using a low-molecular-weight aromatic diamine and aluminum complex as a substance for forming an electroluminescent layer [ Appl.Phys.Lett. 51,913,1987].
- the electroluminescent material In an organic EL device, the most important factor that determines its performance including luminescence efficiency and operation life is the electroluminescent material. Some requirements of the electroluminescent material include high electroluminescence quantum yield in solid state, high electron and hole mobility, resistance to decomposition during vacuum deposition, ability to form uniform film and stability.
- Organic electroluminescent materials may be roughly classified into high-molecular-weight materials and low-molecular-weight materials.
- the low-molecular-weight materials may be classified into metal complexes and metal-free pure organic electroluminescent materials, depending on molecular structure.
- Chelate complexes such as tris(8-quinolinolato)aluminum complex, coumarin derivatives, tetraphenylbutadiene derivatives, bisstyrylarylene derivatives, oxadiazole derivatives, or the like are known. It is reported that electroluminescence from blue to red light in the visible region can be obtained using these materials, and realization of color display devices is being expected.
- Idemitsu Kosan s DPVBi For blue electroluminescent materials, a lot of materials have been commercialized following Idemitsu Kosan s DPVBi (Compound a). In addition to the Idemitsu Kosan’s blue material system, Kodak’s dinaphthylanthracene (Compound b) and tetra(t-butyl)perylene (Compound c) are known, but more researches and developments are necessary. Until now, Idemitsu Kosan’s distyryl compound system is known to have the best efficiency. It exhibits a power efficiency of 6 lm/W and an operation life of 30,000 hours or longer. However, because of degraded color purity with operation time, its operation life in a full-color display is only thousands of hours.
- blue electroluminescence becomes advantageous in terms of luminescence efficiency if the electroluminescence wavelength is shifted a little toward a longer wavelength. But, then, it is not applicable to high-quality displays because pure blue color is not attained. Therefore, researches and developments to improve color purity, efficiency and thermal stability are highly required.
- the inventors of the present invention have made efforts to solve the aforesaid problem. As a result, they have invented a new electroluminescent compound having excellent luminescence efficiency and capable of embodying an organic electroluminescent device with remarkably improved operation life.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescent compound having luminescence efficiency and device operation life improved over existing dopant materials and having superior backbone with appropriate color coordinates in order to solve the aforesaid problems.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescent device employing the organic electroluminescent compound as an electroluminescent material.
- the present invention provides an organic electroluminescent compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and an organic electroluminescent device including the same.
- the organic electroluminescent compound according to the present invention may be used to manufacture an OLED device having very superior operation life.
- R 1 through R 3 independently represent (C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkoxy, (C6-C60)aryl, (C2-C60)heteroaryl or (C3-C60)cycloalkyl, or R 1 , R 2 or R 3 is linked with Ar 1 via (C3-C12)alkylene or (C3-C12)alkenylene with or without a fused ring to form a fused ring, and the alkyl, alkoxy, aryl, heteroaryl or cycloalkyl of R 1 through R 3 may be further substituted with one or more substituent(s) selected from a group consisting of (C1-C60)alkyl, (C6-C60)aryl and (C2-C60)heteroaryl;
- Ar 1 and Ar 2 independently represent a chemical bond, (C6-C60)arylene or (C2-C60)heteroarylene containing one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, O, S and Se;
- Ar 3 and Ar 4 independently represent (C1-C60)alkyl, (C6-C60)aryl, (C2-C60)heteroaryl, 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, O and S, (C3-C60)cycloalkyl, mono-, di- or tri-(C15-C60)spirocyclic, (C10-C60)heterospirocyclic containing one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, O and S, adamantyl or , or Ar 3 and Ar 4 are linked via (C3-C12)alkylene or (C3-C12)alkenylene with or without a fused ringt of or mafusedring, and the carbon atom of the alkylene may be substituted with O, S, NR 24 or SiR 25 R 26 ;
- R 4 through R 11 independently represent hydrogen, (C1-C60)alkyl, halo(C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkoxy, morpholino, thiomorpholino, piperidino, 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, O and S, (C3-C60)cycloalkyl, (C7-C60)bicycloalkyl, adamantyl, halogen, cyano, (C6-C60)aryl, (C2-C60)heteroaryl, tri(C1-C60)alkylsilyl, di(C1-C60)alkyl(C6-C60)arylsilyl or tri(C6-C60)arylsilyl, or R 4 and R 5 , R 7 and R 8 , or R 10 and R 11 are independently linked via (C3-C12)alkylene or (C3-C12)alken
- R 21 through R 26 independently represent hydrogen, (C1-C60)alkyl, halo(C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkoxy, morpholino, thiomorpholino, piperidino, 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, O and S, (C3-C60)cycloalkyl, adamantyl, halogen, cyano, (C6-C60)aryl, (C2-C60)heteroaryl, tri(C1-C60)alkylsilyl, di(C1-C60)alkyl(C6-C60)arylsilyl or tri(C6-C60)arylsilyl, or R 25 and R 26 are linked via (C3-C12)alkylene or (C3-C12)alkenylene with or without a fused ring to form a spiro ring or a fused ring;
- a represents an integer from 1 to 4.
- the substituents including ‘(C1-C60)alkyl’ may have 1 to 60 carbon atoms, specifically 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more specifically 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
- the substituents including ‘(C6-C60)aryl’ may have 6 to 60 carbon atoms, specifically 6 to 20 carbon atoms, more specifically 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
- the substituents including ‘(C3-C60)heteroaryl’ may have 3 to 60 carbon atoms, specifically 4 to 20 carbon atoms, more specifically 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
- the substituents including ‘(C3-C60)cycloalkyl’ may have 3 to 60 carbon atoms, specifically 3 to 20 carbon atoms, more specifically 3 to 7 carbon atoms.
- the substituents including ‘(C2-C60)alkenyl or alkynyl’ may have 2 to 60 carbon atoms, specifically 2 to 20 carbon atoms, more specifically 2 to 10 carbon atoms.
- alkyl includes a linear or branched saturated primary hydrocarbon radical consisting only of carbon and hydrogen atoms, or a combination thereof
- alkyloxy means -O-alkyl, where the alkyl is the same as defined above.
- aryl means an organic radical derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon by the removal of one hydrogen atom, and may include a 4- to 7-membered, particularly 5- or 6-membered, single ring or fused ring. Specific examples include phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, anthryl, indenyl, fluorenyl, phenanthryl, triphenylenyl, pyrenyl, perylenyl, chrysenyl, naphthacenyl, fluoranthenyl, etc., but are not limited thereto.
- heteroaryl means an aryl group containing 1 to 4 heteroatom(s) selected from nitrogen (N), oxygen (O) and sulfur (S) as aromatic ring backbone atom(s), other remaining aromatic ring backbone atoms being carbon. It may be 5- or 6-membered monocyclic heteroaryl or polycyclic heteroaryl resulting from condensation with a benzene ring, and may be partially saturated. Further, the heteroaryl includes more than one heteroaryls linked by chemical bond(s). The heteroaryl includes a divalent aryl group wherein the heteroatom(s) in the ring may be oxidized or quaternized to form, for example, N-oxide or quaternary salt.
- monocyclic heteroaryl such as furyl, thienyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl, triazinyl, tetrazinyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, furazanyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, etc., polycyclic heteroaryl such as benzofuryl, benzothienyl, isobenzofuryl, benzimidazolyl, benzothiazolyl, benzoisothiazolyl, benzoisoxazolyl, benzoxazolyl, isoindolyl, indolyl, indazolyl, benzothiadiazolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, c
- spirocyclic means a hydrocarbon group in which two rings share only one atom (sp 3 carbon).
- the atom shared by the two rings is called the spiroatom (‘spiro’ is a Greek word meaning spiral) and may be carbon or silicon.
- heterospirocyclic means spirocyclic consisting of carbon atoms and one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, S and O, with the proviso that the heteroatoms are not adjacent to each other.
- the organic electroluminescent compound of the present invention includes a compound represented by Chemical Formula 2:
- R 1 through R 3 , X 1 , X 2 , Y 1 , Y 2 and Ar 1 through Ar 4 are the same as defined in Chemical Formula 1.
- R 1 through R 3 may independently represent methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl, i-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, n-nonyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecyl, benzyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, i-propoxy, n-butoxy, i-butoxy, t-butoxy, n-pentoxy, i-pentoxy, n-hexyloxy, n-heptoxy, phenyl, tolyl, butylphenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, fluorenyl, phenanthryl, anthryl, fluoranthenyl
- R 1 , R 2 or R 3 may be linked with Ar 1 via , , , , , , or to form a fused ring.
- R 4 through R 10 independently represent hydrogen, (C1-C60)alkyl, halo(C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkoxy, morpholino, thiomorpholino, piperidino, 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, O and S, (C3-C60)cycloalkyl, (C7-C60)bicycloalkyl, adamantyl, halogen, cyano, (C6-C60)aryl, (C2-C60)heteroaryl, tri(C1-C60)alkylsilyl, di(C1-C60)alkyl(C6-C60)arylsilyl or tri(C6-C60)arylsilyl, or R 4 and R 5 , R 7 and R 8 or R 10 and R 11 are linked via (C3-C12)alkylene or (C3-C12)alkenylene with
- the alkyl, alkoxy, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, bicycloalkyl, adamantyl, aryl, heteroaryl, trialkylsilyl, dialkylarylsilyl or triarylsilyl of R 4 through R 11 may be further substituted with one or more substituent(s) selected from (C1-C60)alkyl, halo(C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkoxy, piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, O and S, (C3-C60)cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, (C6-C60)aryl, (C2-C60)heteroaryl, (C6-C60)ar(C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkyl(C6-C60)aryl, tri
- Ar 1 and Ar 2 may independently represent a chemical bond, or arylene or heteroarylene selected from the following structures, but are not limited thereto:
- R 31 through R 36 independently represent hydrogen, (C1-C60)alkyl, halo(C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkoxy, piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, O and S, (C3-C60)cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, (C6-C60)aryl, (C2-C60)heteroaryl, (C6-C60)ar(C1-C60)alkyl, tri(C1-C60)alkylsilyl, di(C1-C60)alkyl(C6-C60)arylsilyl or tri(C6-C60)arylsilyl.
- Ar 1 and Ar 2 may independently represent a chemical bond, or arylene or heteroarylene selected from the following structures, but are not limited thereto:
- Ar 3 and Ar 4 may independently represent (C1-C60)alkyl, 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, O and S, (C3-C60)cycloalkyl, adamantyl, or aryl or heteroaryl selected from the following structures.
- Ar 3 and Ar 4 may be linked via (C3-C12)alkylene or (C3-C12)alkenylene with or without a fused ring to form a fused ring, and the carbon atom of the alkylene may be substituted with O, S, NR 24 or SiR 25 R 26 .
- the alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycloalkyl, cycloalkyl, spirocyclic, heterospirocyclic or adamantyl of Ar 3 and Ar 4 , the fused ring formed as Ar 3 and Ar 4 are linked via alkylene or alkenylene with or without a fused ring may be further substituted with one or more substituent(s) selected from (C1-C60)alkyl, halo(C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkoxy, piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, O and S, (C3-C60)cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, (C6-C60)aryl, (C2-C60)heteroaryl, (C6-C60)ar(C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60
- R 42 through R 52 independently represent hydrogen, (C1-C60)alkyl, halo(C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkoxy, piperidino, morpholino, thiomorpholino, 5- or 6-membered heterocycloalkyl containing one or more heteroatom(s) selected from N, O and S, (C3-C60)cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, (C6-C60)aryl, (C2-C60)heteroaryl, (C6-C60)ar(C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkyl(C6-C60)aryl, tri(C1-C60)alkylsilyl, di(C1-C60)alkyl(C6-C60)arylsilyl or tri(C6-C60)arylsilyl, R 44 and R 45 may be linked via (C3-C60)alkylene or (C3-C60)
- b represents an integer from 1 to 5.
- Ar 3 and Ar 4 may be independently represent methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, i-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl, i-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, 2-ethylhexyl, n-nonyl, decyl, dodecyl, hexadecyl, benzyl, trifluoromethyl, perfluoroethyl, trifluoroethyl, perfluoropropyl, perfluorobutyl, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, cyclodecyl, morpholinyl, thiomorpholinyl or
- Ar 3 and Ar 4 are linked via alkylene or alkenylene may be selected from the following structures, but are not limited thereto:
- R 61 through R 63 independently represent hydrogen, (C1-C60)alkyl or (C6-C60)aryl, or R 61 and R 62 are linked via (C3-C12)alkylene or (C3-C12)alkenylene with or without a fused ring to form a fused ring.
- organic electroluminescent compound according to the present invention may be exemplified by the following compounds, but are not limited thereto:
- organic electroluminescent compound according to the present invention may be prepared by Scheme 1, without being limited thereto:
- the present invention provides an organic electroluminescent device including: a first electrode; a second electrode; and one or more organic layer(s) interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the organic layer includes one or more organic electroluminescent compound(s) represented by Chemical Formula 1.
- the organic layer may include one or more of the organic electroluminescent compound Chemical Formula 1 as an electroluminescent dopant and may include one or more host(s).
- the host used in the organic electroluminescent device of the present invention is not particularly limited, but may be selected from the compounds represented by Chemical Formula 3 or Chemical Formula 4. Specific structures of the host compounds represented by Chemical Formula 3 or Chemical Formula 4 are exemplified in ⁇ 162> through ⁇ 210> in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0060393, but are not limited thereto.
- L 1 represents (C6-C60)arylene or (C4-C60)heteroarylene
- L 2 represents anthracenylene
- Ar 11 through Ar 14 are independently selected from hydrogen, (C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkoxy, halogen, (C4-C60)heteroaryl, (C5-C60)cycloalkyl and (C6-C60)aryl, and the cycloalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl of Ar 11 through Ar 14 may be further substituted with one or more substituent(s) selected from a group consisting of (C6-C60)aryl or (C4-C60)heteroaryl with or without a substituent selected from a group consisting of (C1-C60)alkyl, halo(C1-C60)alkyl, (C1-C60)alkoxy, (C3-C60)cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, tri(C1-C60)alkylsilyl, di(C1-C60)alkyl(C6-C60)arylsilyl and tri(C6
- c, d, e and f independently represent an integer from 0 to 4.
- the electroluminescent layer is a layer where electroluminescence occurs and may be formed of a single layer or two or more layers.
- the electroluminescent host according to the present invention provides remarkable improvement in luminescence efficiency.
- the doping concentration may be 0.5 to 10 wt%.
- the electroluminescent host according to the present invention provides excellent conductivity for holes and electrons, as well as very superior stability and remarkably improved luminescence efficiency and operation life.
- the organic layer may further include, in addition to the organic electroluminescent compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, one or more compound(s) selected from a group consisting of arylamine compounds and styrylarylamine compounds, at the same time.
- the arylamine compounds or styrylarylamine compounds are exemplified in ⁇ 212> through ⁇ 224> in Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0060393, but are not limited thereto.
- the organic layer may further include, in addition to the organic electroluminescent compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, one or more metal(s) selected from a group consisting of organic metals of Group 1, Group 2, 4th period and 5th period transition metals, lanthanide metals and d-transition elements.
- the organic layer may include an electroluminescent layer and a charge generating layer.
- An organic electroluminescent device having a pixel structure of independent light-emitting mode may be embodied, wherein the organic electroluminescent device including the organic electroluminescent compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 of the present invention as a subpixel and or more subpixel(s) including one or more metal compound(s) selected from a group consisting of Ir, Pt, Pd, Rh, Re, Os, Tl, Pb, Bi, In, Sn, Sb, Te, Au and Ag are patterned in parallel at the same time.
- the organic layer may include, in addition to the organic electroluminescent compound, one or more organic electroluminescent layer(s) emitting blue, green or red light at the same time in order to embody a white-emitting organic electroluminescent device.
- an organic electroluminescent device it is also preferable to arrange on at least one surface of the pair of electrodes thus manufactured a mixed region of an electron transport compound and a reductive dopant, or a mixed region of a hole transport compound and an oxidative dopant.
- a mixed region of an electron transport compound and a reductive dopant or a mixed region of a hole transport compound and an oxidative dopant.
- the electron transport compound is reduced to an anion, injection and transport of electrons from the mixed region to an electroluminescent medium are facilitated.
- the hole transport compound is oxidized to a cation, injection and transport of holes from the mixed region to an electroluminescent medium are facilitated.
- Preferable oxidative dopants include various Lewis acids and acceptor compounds.
- Preferable reductive dopants include alkali metals, alkali metal compounds, alkaline earth metals, rare-earth metals, and mixtures thereof.
- the organic electroluminescent compound according to the present invention has good blue luminescence efficiency and excellent life property, it may be used to manufacture an OLED device having very superior operation life.
- An OLED device was manufactured using the electroluminescent material according to the present invention.
- a transparent electrode ITO thin film (15 ⁇ / ⁇ ) obtained from a glass for OLED (produced by Samsung Corning) was subjected to ultrasonic washing with trichloroethylene, acetone, ethanol and distilled water, sequentially, and stored in isopropanol before use.
- an ITO substrate was equipped in a substrate folder of a vacuum vapor deposition apparatus, and 4,4',4"-tris(N,N-(2-naphthyl)-phenylamino)triphenylamine (2-TNATA) was placed in a cell of the vacuum vapor deposition apparatus, which was then ventilated up to 10 -6 torr of vacuum in the chamber. Then, electric current was applied to the cell to evaporate 2-TNATA, thereby forming a hole injection layer having a thickness of 60 nm on the ITO substrate.
- 2-TNATA 4,4',4"-tris(N,N-(2-naphthyl)-phenylamino)triphenylamine
- NPB N,N '-bis(-naphthyl)- N , N '-diphenyl-4,4'-diamine
- an electroluminescent layer was formed thereon as follows.
- DNA (Examples 1 to 4), Compound H-78 (Examples 5 to 8) or Compound H-89 (Examples 9 to 11) was placed in a cell of the vacuum vapor deposition apparatus as host, and the organic electroluminescent compound according to the present invention was placed in another cell as a dopant.
- the two materials were vapor-deposited at a rate of 100:1 to form an electroluminescent layer having a thickness of 30 nm on the hole transport layer.
- Alq tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)-aluminum(III)
- Liq lithium quinolate
- an Al cathode was vapor-deposited with a thickness of 150 nm using another vacuum vapor deposition apparatus to manufacture an OLED.
- Each compound used in the OLED had been purified by vacuum sublimation at 10 -6 torr.
- blue-emitting DNA was placed in another cell of the vacuum vapor deposition apparatus as host, and Compound A was placed in still another cell.
- the two materials were vapor-deposited at a rate of 100:1 to form an electroluminescent layer having a thickness of 30 nm on the hole transport layer.
- an Al cathode was vapor-deposited with a thickness of 150 nm using another vacuum vapor deposition apparatus to manufacture an OLED.
- Luminescence efficiency of the OLED devices manufactured in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 was measured at 1,000 cd/m 2 . The result is given in Table 2.
- the organic electroluminescent compounds of the present invention provide pure blue color as compared to the existing electroluminescent compound. Especially, Compound 47 provides pure blue color while exhibiting an efficiency comparable to that of the existing electroluminescent material. As described, the organic electroluminescent compound of the present invention can be used as a blue-emitting material to provide a color close to the NTSC standard in an organic electroluminescent display.
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JP2013103937A (ja) * | 2011-11-14 | 2013-05-30 | Universal Display Corp | トリフェニレンシランホスト |
WO2015114102A1 (fr) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-06 | Basf Se | Azadibenzofuranes substitués par silyle et azadibenzothiophènes |
US9401481B2 (en) | 2012-01-03 | 2016-07-26 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Compound and organic light-emitting device including the same |
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WO2012137568A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-10-11 | 株式会社Adeka | Nouveau composé et élément de conversion photoélectrique |
CN105237524B (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2018-08-14 | 大连理工大学 | 含苯骈三氮唑单元的线性(D-π-A-π)2-D型有机小分子光伏材料及其制备和应用 |
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