WO2010140046A1 - Dispositif d'entraînement des bras de pliage d'une machine d'interposition de feuilles à plis - Google Patents

Dispositif d'entraînement des bras de pliage d'une machine d'interposition de feuilles à plis Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010140046A1
WO2010140046A1 PCT/IB2010/001316 IB2010001316W WO2010140046A1 WO 2010140046 A1 WO2010140046 A1 WO 2010140046A1 IB 2010001316 W IB2010001316 W IB 2010001316W WO 2010140046 A1 WO2010140046 A1 WO 2010140046A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
motor
supplementary
folding
motor means
mechanical
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2010/001316
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Simona Ricci
Andrea Bernacchi
Original Assignee
Tissuewell S.R.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tissuewell S.R.L. filed Critical Tissuewell S.R.L.
Priority to EP10742243.8A priority Critical patent/EP2437994B1/fr
Priority to US13/320,954 priority patent/US20120071311A1/en
Priority to BRPI1013256A priority patent/BRPI1013256A2/pt
Publication of WO2010140046A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010140046A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/24Interfolding sheets, e.g. cigarette or toilet papers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/54Article strippers, e.g. for stripping from advancing elements
    • B65H29/56Article strippers, e.g. for stripping from advancing elements for stripping from elements or machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2403/00Power transmission; Driving means
    • B65H2403/80Transmissions, i.e. for changing speed
    • B65H2403/82Variable speed drive units

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field concerning automatic machines for manufacturing and packaging of disposable articles of tissue paper or another similar absorbing material, into interfolded packs.
  • the invention concerns a device for moving folding arms in an interfolding machine, aimed at obtaining such interfolded packs of disposable articles, beginning from continuous strips of the material being used.
  • the conventional, most common interfolding machines include a plurality of rollers material from which the articles are obtained, dimensionssheetdirectionroller partially overlays the sheet
  • the partially overlaid sheets are taken by a pair of comb-like oscillating devices, provided with a plurality of folding arms, parallel to one another, that separate the overlaid portions of two subsequent sheets from each roller and form the interfolded stack.
  • the folding arms move along a close trajectory that includes a first extreme position, in which the arms are introduced into suitable grooves made in the folding rollers, and a second extreme position, in which the arms protrude outwards of the aforesaid rollers, taking with them a flap of the forthcoming sheet to put it on the stack being formed.
  • the known comb-like devices are hinged on axes parallel to the folding rollers and are generally moved in step relation with the sheets forward movement on the rollers, by means of a mechanism equipped with connecting rod-crank assemblies operated by cam guides.
  • the driving action derives from the interfolding machine main drive, by means of known mechanical transmission devices.
  • a suitably studied cam profile allows the folding arms to execute their movements with required timing and to increase, reduce or even set to zero their movement speed, depending on the position occupied in the close trajectory.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose a driving device capable of allowing immediate variations which can be realized simply by the folding arms trajectories, by the timing, with which the trajectories are followed, and by both characteristics.
  • a further object of the invention is to propose a driving device that is extremely precise and reliable.
  • a device for driving the folding arms of comb-like folding means along a closed operation path used on the interfolding machine for the production of interfolded packs of sheets of tissue paper or another material, mounted on a frame situated in the lower part of the machine.
  • a connecting rod-crank transmission assembly is mounted on the frame and connected to the above mentioned comb-like, aimed at driving the latter along the closed operating path.
  • the driving device comprises also a main motor, aimed at supplying at least a part of mechanical power necessary to drive the comb-like, and a supplementary motor, of controlled rotation speed, aimed at cooperating with the main motor in driving the comb-like.
  • An epicycloidal differential connected mechanically to the main and supplementary motors and to the transmission assembly, receives at the inlet the rotational mechanical power generated by the main and supplementary motors, respectively, and supplies at the outlet the corresponding rotational mechanical power to the transmission assembly as the combination of the energy received from the inlets.
  • a control unit is also provided in the interfolding machine for adjusting the rotation speed caused by the supplementary motor depending on the position assumed by the folding arms in the above mentioned operating path.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic side view of the main structure of an interfolding machine, equipped with a pair of folding assemblies;
  • Figure 2 is a prospective view of one of the folding assemblies of Figure 1, provided with the folding arms driving device obtained according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
  • Figure 3 is a top view of the folding assembly of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is a top view of the folding assembly in a second embodiment of the invention.
  • a machine 100 for interfolding sheet articles 1, such as, for example, towels made of tissue paper, are illustrated schematically.
  • the interfolding machine 100 comprises, according to a known technology, a pair of counter-rotating cutting rollers 101a, 101b, a corresponding pair of folding rollers HOa, HOb, likewise counter-rotating and arranged below the cutting rollers 101a, 101b, and corresponding folding assemblies, which comprise a pair of comb-like folding means 2 arranged below the folding rollers 110a, 110b.
  • the comb-like 2 comprises substantially a plurality of folding arms 3 mounted parallel one to another and equidistant on a shaft 4 rotating on its axis (see also Figure 2).
  • the shaft 4 is mounted parallel to the axis of the corresponding folding roller HOa, 110b, so that each folding arm 3 is equidistant from the surface thereof.
  • the folding arms 3 are aimed at oscillating periodically, in a suitable phase relation with the rotation of the folding rollers 110a, 110b, along a closed operating path, which allows them to detach the towels 1 from the same folding rollers HOa, HOb, to withdraw them and fold them according to folding schemes, likewise known.
  • the folding arms 3 are driven along the above mentioned operating path by a driving device 10, made according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the driving device 10 comprises a frame 10a, situated below the corresponding folding roller 110a, 110b, which receives, in its front part, the above mentioned folding means 2, putting them in a position parallel with respect to the aforesaid rollers.
  • the device 10 comprises also motor means 50, having electronically controlled speed and whose structure and conformation constitute the basis of the invention.
  • the motor means 50 comprise first of all main motor means 51, mounted at an end of the frame 10a, aimed at supplying at least a part of the mechanical power necessary to move the comb- like 2, as it will become evident from the following part of the description.
  • the main motor means 51 are constituted by a derivation from the interfolding machine 100 general drive, in the drawings schematized simply with a shaft and a pulley, connected to a mechanical transmission assembly 31 by means of a belt 11. It is to be noted that substantially this derivation speed cannot be controlled, at least, in particular, having regard to the driving device 10, and therefore it is to be considered steady.
  • the transmission assembly 31 includes a phaser-overgear transmission box device 32 of known type, which is connected, by means of a further belt 33 and a pair of pulleys, to an end of a shaft 34 supported by the frame 10 parallel to the shaft 4 of the comb-like 2.
  • the shaft 34 is connected, by means of a pulley and a transmission belt 35, to differential adjustment means 20, made of a mechanical epicycloidal differential.
  • the transmission belt 35 engages with a first power intake 21 of the aforesaid differential 20, provided in the moving casing thereof.
  • the differential 20 used comprises advantageously a device, commercially available on the market, that includes a first power intake 21 in correspondence to its moveable casing, a second axial power intake 22 and a power take-off 23, likewise axial and aligned with the axis of the second intake 22.
  • the differential 20 is mounted on transversal supports made in the frame 10 with the axis parallel to the axes of the shaft 4 of the comb-like 2 and of the shaft 34 of the transmission assembly 31.
  • the output of supplementary motor means 55 is connected axially with the second power intake 22, said supplementary motor means 55 being mounted on one of the transversal supports of the frame 10 and aimed at cooperating with the above mentioned main motor means 51 to drive the comb- like 2.
  • the supplementary motor means 55 comprise advantageously a brushless type motor, whose angular position, and consequently, whose instantaneous velocity in both directions can be controlled with extreme accuracy, and therefore allow to define its instantaneous velocity and position by means of a programmable control unit.
  • the aforesaid type of motor is not to be considered limiting or exhaustive.
  • An excellent electronic control of the rotation speed can be obtained also with other types of electric motor, for example with an asynchronous motor or a stepping motor.
  • the differential 20 is aimed, according to the invention, at receiving at the intake the rotational mechanical power from the main motor 51 and from the supplementary brushless motor 55, and at supplying at the output the rotational mechanical power with the rotation speed defined by the combination of the rotation speed imposed by the main motor 51 on the first power intake 21 and on the second power intake 22.
  • the mechanical transmission means 13 comprise substantially a connecting rod-crank assembly consisting of a connecting rod 13a, coupled at one end to a crank 13b, made in the aforesaid transmission shaft 14, and with the opposite end of the connecting rod 13a connected eccentrically to the shaft 4 of the comb-like 2.
  • a complete rotation of the output transmission shaft 14 corresponds to a cycle of oscillation of the folding arms 3, which brings the latter to cover the above mentioned closed operating path, with a known conformation.
  • the main motor 51 works in a substantially conventional way, with constant rotation speed, and defines the basic driving speed of the folding arms 3, by means of the mechanical transmission assembly 31, the casing of the differential 20 and the connecting rod-crank assembly 13.
  • the rotation speed of the supplementary motor 55 is defined depending on the position assumed by the folding arms 3 along the closed operating path, by means of a suitable program stored in the control unit of the interfolding machine 100, or in a dedicated control unit of the device 10.
  • the rotation speed induced by the supplementary motor 55 in the second power intake 22 of the differential 20 is then added, at the output on the corresponding power take-off 23, to the rotation speed induced by the main motor 51, if the rotation directions of the two motors are concordant, and subtracted therefrom if the supplementary motor 55 is driven to rotate in the direction opposite with respect to that of the main motor 51.
  • timings can be also advantageously changed simply and immediately, also in the production line, varying only the parameters of the control program of the supplementary motor 55.
  • FIG. 4 A second embodiment of the invention is illustrated in Figure 4.
  • the supplementary motor means 55 include a first brushless motor 55a and a second brushless motor 55b, mounted symmetrical with respect to the mechanical transmission and conversion assembly 13 with the respective axes being aligned.
  • the differential transmission means 20 include a first mechanical differential 20a and a second mechanical differential 20b, both of epicycloidal type, mounted respectively opposite to each other on related transversal supports of the frame 10a and aligned axially with each other and with the aforesaid supplementary motors 55a, 55b.
  • the differentials 20a, 20b are provided, respectively, with a first power intake 21a, 21b, in correspondence to their respective casing, connected to the main motor 51 by means of a pair of transmission belts 35a, 35b, operated together by the mechanical transmission assembly 31, in a way quite similar to what has been already described with reference to the first embodiment of the invention, with a second power intake 22a, 22b, connected to the supplementary motors 55a, 55b, and with a power take-off 23a, 23b arranged in axis with respect to the second power intake 22a, 22b.
  • the power take-offs 23a, 23b are in turn connected at the opposite sides to the mechanical transmission and conversion means 13.
  • the rotation speed of the supplementary motors 55a, 55b is defined and made synchronous by a program stored in the control unit of the interfolding machine 100, so that both motors cooperate in identical way to change the speed and acceleration of the folding arms 3 along their closed operating paths.
  • the above mentioned motor means 50 comprise a single motor, aimed only at operating the driving device 10, of the electronically controllable speed type, whose shaft is connected directly to the above mentioned outlet shaft 14.
  • the rotation speed of the motor 50 in this case is controlled directly by the programmable control unit of the interfolding machine 100 or of the device 10. hi this way, the constructive simplicity characteristics of the whole driving system of the device 10 are improved.
  • a drawback of such further embodiment lies in the fact that the motor 50 can present some inertia problems, when the accelerations and decelerations necessary for a full control of the folding arms 3 functionality are to be reached for very high production speeds.
  • the choice to use one embodiment of the invention with respect to other described ones is in any case subjected to suitability evaluation in function of the productivity and performance requirements of the device 10 in each single case.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Workpieces (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'entraînement des bras de pliage de moyens de pliage en forme de peigne 2 le long d'un trajet de fonctionnement fermé, qui est utilisé sur une machine d'interposition de feuilles à plis 100 destinée à produire des paquets de feuilles à plis interposés, telles que des feuilles de papier hygiénique ou d'une autre matière, et qui est monté sur un châssis 10a situé dans la partie inférieure de la machine 100. Un ensemble de transmission bielle-bras de manivelle 13 est monté sur le châssis 10a et relié à un dispositif en forme de peigne 2, afin d'entraîner ce dernier le long du trajet de fonctionnement fermé. Le dispositif d'entraînement 10 comprend également un moteur principal 51, destiné à fournir au moins une partie de la puissance mécanique nécessaire pour entraîner le dispositif en forme de peigne 2, ainsi qu'un moteur supplémentaire 55, fonctionnant à une vitesse de rotation commandable, destiné à coopérer avec le moteur principal 11 pour l'entraînement du dispositif en forme de peigne 2. Un différentiel de type épicycloïdal 20, relié mécaniquement aux moteurs principal et supplémentaire 51 et 55 et à l'ensemble de transmission 13, reçoit à l'admission la puissance mécanique de rotation générée respectivement par le moteur principal 51 et le moteur supplémentaire 55 et fournit, à la sortie, une puissance mécanique de rotation correspondante à l'ensemble de transmission 13 en tant que combinaison de la puissance reçue aux admissions. Une unité de commande est également agencée dans la machine d'interposition de feuilles à plis 100 afin d'ajuster la vitesse de rotation induite par le moteur supplémentaire 55 par rapport à la position occupée par les bras de pliage 3 dans le trajet de fonctionnement mentionné précédemment.
PCT/IB2010/001316 2009-06-04 2010-06-01 Dispositif d'entraînement des bras de pliage d'une machine d'interposition de feuilles à plis WO2010140046A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10742243.8A EP2437994B1 (fr) 2009-06-04 2010-06-01 Dispositif d'entraînement des bras de pliage d'une machine d'interposition de feuilles à plis
US13/320,954 US20120071311A1 (en) 2009-06-04 2010-06-01 Device For Driving The Folding Arms Of An Interfolding Machine
BRPI1013256A BRPI1013256A2 (pt) 2009-06-04 2010-06-01 dispositivo para dirigir os braços de dobramento de uma máquina interfolding.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITBO2009A000359A IT1394482B1 (it) 2009-06-04 2009-06-04 Dispositivo per la movimentazione delle dita di piega in una macchina interfoliatrice
ITBO2009A000359 2009-06-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2010140046A1 true WO2010140046A1 (fr) 2010-12-09

Family

ID=41338661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2010/001316 WO2010140046A1 (fr) 2009-06-04 2010-06-01 Dispositif d'entraînement des bras de pliage d'une machine d'interposition de feuilles à plis

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20120071311A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2437994B1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI1013256A2 (fr)
IT (1) IT1394482B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010140046A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120071311A1 (en) * 2009-06-04 2012-03-22 Tissuewell S.R.L. Device For Driving The Folding Arms Of An Interfolding Machine
IT201800002342A1 (it) * 2018-02-02 2019-08-02 Perini Fabio Spa Macchina interfogliatrice con diti separatori adiacenti a rispettivi rulli interfogliatori
WO2022107057A1 (fr) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-27 Körber Tissue Fold S.R.L. Cylindre aspirant d'une bande ou d'une feuille de papier dans une machine de conversion de papier
WO2022107074A1 (fr) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-27 Körber Tissue Fold S.R.L. Unité de pliage ou d'entrepliage d'une bande, ou feuille, de papier dans une machine de transformation de papier

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113226823B (zh) * 2019-02-13 2023-12-19 康明斯有限公司 具有取力器系统和变速器的原动机系统
IT202100028229A1 (it) 2021-11-05 2023-05-05 Ot Lucca S R L Macchina interfogliatrice
IT202200002804A1 (it) 2022-02-16 2023-08-16 Ot Lucca S R L Impianto con macchina interfogliatrice, metodo e macchina interfogliatrice
IT202200016767A1 (it) * 2022-08-05 2024-02-05 Ot Lucca S R L Macchina interfogliatrice, impianto e metodo per il cambio cut-off

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4874158A (en) * 1988-06-20 1989-10-17 C. G. Bretting Manufacturing Co., Inc. Dispensing fold improvement for a clip separator
JPH10101265A (ja) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-21 Kawanoe Zoki Co Ltd ウェブの折り畳み集積物の自動取出し装置
JPH10101264A (ja) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-21 Kawanoe Zoki Co Ltd ウェブの折り畳み集積物の自動取出し設備
EP0982255A1 (fr) 1998-08-21 2000-03-01 M T C - Macchine Trasformazione Carta S.r.l. Procédé pour le pliage enchevêtré de materiau en feuille et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3923436A1 (de) * 1989-07-15 1991-01-24 Winkler Duennebier Kg Masch Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von papierstapeln
DE3927422C2 (de) * 1989-08-19 1998-07-09 Winkler Duennebier Kg Masch Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von zahlgerechten Teilstapeln aus überlappend ineinandergefalteten Tüchern
DE60230285D1 (de) * 2002-10-31 2009-01-22 Mtc Macchine Trasformazione Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Trennen von Stapeln von ineinandergefaltenen Blättern
IT1394482B1 (it) * 2009-06-04 2012-07-05 Tissuewell S R L Dispositivo per la movimentazione delle dita di piega in una macchina interfoliatrice

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4874158A (en) * 1988-06-20 1989-10-17 C. G. Bretting Manufacturing Co., Inc. Dispensing fold improvement for a clip separator
JPH10101265A (ja) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-21 Kawanoe Zoki Co Ltd ウェブの折り畳み集積物の自動取出し装置
JPH10101264A (ja) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-21 Kawanoe Zoki Co Ltd ウェブの折り畳み集積物の自動取出し設備
EP0982255A1 (fr) 1998-08-21 2000-03-01 M T C - Macchine Trasformazione Carta S.r.l. Procédé pour le pliage enchevêtré de materiau en feuille et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120071311A1 (en) * 2009-06-04 2012-03-22 Tissuewell S.R.L. Device For Driving The Folding Arms Of An Interfolding Machine
IT201800002342A1 (it) * 2018-02-02 2019-08-02 Perini Fabio Spa Macchina interfogliatrice con diti separatori adiacenti a rispettivi rulli interfogliatori
WO2019149905A1 (fr) * 2018-02-02 2019-08-08 Fabio Perini S.P.A. Machine de pliage enchevêtré à doigts de séparation adjacents à des rouleaux de pliage enchevêtré respectifs
WO2022107057A1 (fr) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-27 Körber Tissue Fold S.R.L. Cylindre aspirant d'une bande ou d'une feuille de papier dans une machine de conversion de papier
WO2022107074A1 (fr) * 2020-11-20 2022-05-27 Körber Tissue Fold S.R.L. Unité de pliage ou d'entrepliage d'une bande, ou feuille, de papier dans une machine de transformation de papier

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1394482B1 (it) 2012-07-05
US20120071311A1 (en) 2012-03-22
EP2437994A1 (fr) 2012-04-11
EP2437994B1 (fr) 2013-08-14
ITBO20090359A1 (it) 2010-12-05
BRPI1013256A2 (pt) 2019-09-24

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