WO2010122728A1 - Ic chip, display panel and display module - Google Patents

Ic chip, display panel and display module Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010122728A1
WO2010122728A1 PCT/JP2010/002623 JP2010002623W WO2010122728A1 WO 2010122728 A1 WO2010122728 A1 WO 2010122728A1 JP 2010002623 W JP2010002623 W JP 2010002623W WO 2010122728 A1 WO2010122728 A1 WO 2010122728A1
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Prior art keywords
circuit
liquid crystal
chip
circuits
crystal driving
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PCT/JP2010/002623
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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湯浅実
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シャープ株式会社
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Publication of WO2010122728A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010122728A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/50Protective arrangements
    • G02F2201/503Arrangements improving the resistance to shock

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an IC chip, a display panel on which the IC chip is mounted, and a display module on which the display panel is mounted.
  • FIGS. 7a to 7c are views showing a part of the conventional liquid crystal display module 100
  • FIG. 7a is a top view of the liquid crystal panel 101 on which the driver 102 for driving the conventional liquid crystal is mounted.
  • FIGS. 7c and 7c are diagrams schematically showing a cross section of the driver 102.
  • FIG. 7b shows the driver 102 before breaking
  • FIG. 7c shows the driver 102 after cracking.
  • FIG. 7c when a crack 124 occurs in the driver 102, the driver main body 121 of the driver 102 and the circuit 122 inside the driver main body 121 are also cracked. Therefore, if the driver 102 is cracked, the driver 102 will not be driven, and the liquid crystal display module will not light up, resulting in a defective product.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses an IC chip in which a passivation film is formed on both surfaces of a substrate for the purpose of preventing cracking of the liquid crystal driving IC chip.
  • FIG. 9a and 9b are cross-sectional views schematically showing the structure of the IC chip 200 described in Patent Document 1, respectively.
  • FIG. 9a in the IC chip 200 in which the passivation film 202 is formed only on one surface of the substrate 201, warpage occurs due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the substrate 201 and the passivation film 202. As a result, the passivation film 202 is cracked or the IC chip 200 is cracked.
  • the passivation film 202 is formed on both surfaces of the substrate 201. Thereby, stress applied to the IC chip 200 during dicing and pressure bonding is reduced, and the occurrence of cracks or cracks in the IC chip 200 is reduced.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an IC chip that does not affect the liquid crystal drive even if it is cracked.
  • an IC chip includes a plurality of circuits that are physically and electrically separated from each other inside the chip body, and a first circuit among the plurality of circuits.
  • Each of the second circuit and the second circuit has a first electrode and a second electrode on the surface of the chip body for electrically connecting each other through a wiring provided outside the chip body.
  • a brittle portion that induces cracking of the chip body is formed on the surface of the chip body in a region where no circuit is formed between the first circuit and the second circuit.
  • a plurality of circuits that are physically and electrically separated from each other are provided inside the IC chip.
  • the first circuit of the plurality of circuits has a first electrode on the surface of the chip body
  • the second circuit has a second electrode on the surface of the chip body.
  • These first electrode and second electrode are connected to wiring provided outside the IC chip, such as wiring on a substrate on which the IC chip is mounted.
  • the first circuit and the second circuit are electrically connected.
  • the weak part which induces the crack of a chip main body is formed in the main body of an IC chip. When an impact that causes cracking of the IC chip is applied to the IC chip, cracking occurs in the fragile portion of the IC chip body.
  • the fragile portion is formed on the surface of the chip body in a region where the circuit is not formed between the first circuit and the second circuit. Therefore, when a crack is caused from the fragile portion, the IC chip is cracked in a region where the circuit is not formed between the first circuit and the second circuit, so that the circuit itself can be prevented from being cracked. Furthermore, the first circuit and the second circuit are originally electrically separated inside the IC chip body. For this reason, even if a crack occurs between the circuits, the electrical connection in the circuit is not broken. At this time, the circuits can be maintained in an electrically connected state through wiring outside the IC chip body. Therefore, according to the IC chip according to the present invention, even if the IC chip is broken by an impact, the IC chip can continue to operate.
  • the display panel according to the present invention includes the above-described IC chip mounted on a substrate, and the substrate includes the first electrode and the second electrode via the first electrode. A wiring for electrically connecting the circuit and the second circuit is formed.
  • the first circuit and the second circuit when an impact that causes cracking of the IC chip mounted on the display panel due to dropping of the display panel or the like is applied to the IC chip, between the first circuit and the second circuit, Since a crack occurs in a region where no circuit is formed, the first circuit and the second circuit itself can be prevented from cracking. Further, since the first circuit and the second circuit are electrically connected to each other outside the IC chip by wiring formed on the substrate, the first circuit and the second circuit are connected to each other. Even if cracking occurs, the electrical connection between the first circuit and the second circuit is maintained. Thereby, even if the IC chip is broken, the IC chip can continue to operate, and the display panel can continue to function.
  • the display module according to the present invention has the above-described display panel in order to solve the above-described problems.
  • the display module can be continuously lit.
  • the weak part is formed in the chip body in the region where the circuit is not formed between the two circuits. Therefore, even when an impact is applied to the IC chip and the IC chip itself is cracked, the IC chip itself is cracked from the fragile portion, so that the IC chip is broken in a region where no circuit is formed. As a result, the circuit can be prevented from being broken and the operation can be continued.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the liquid crystal driving IC shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a liquid crystal driving IC different from the liquid crystal driving IC shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from above.
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of the liquid crystal panel part which shows a part of liquid crystal display module which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 6 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 as follows.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a schematic configuration of the liquid crystal display module 10.
  • a liquid crystal display module 10 includes a liquid crystal panel (display panel) 1 on which a liquid crystal driving IC (IC chip) 2 is mounted, a circuit board 3 that transmits signals to the liquid crystal panel 1, and a liquid crystal panel. 1 is provided with a surface light emitting device 4 for irradiating light from the back side. The surface light-emitting device 4 is equipped with one or more LEDs as light sources.
  • the liquid crystal display module 10 further includes a circuit board 5 for causing the LEDs to emit light. As the circuit board 5, a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) can be used.
  • FPC flexible printed circuit board
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a liquid crystal driving IC 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a plurality of circuits specifically, two circuits (first circuit and second circuit) 22a and 22b are formed inside the IC chip body 21. Yes.
  • the circuits 22 a and 22 b are physically and electrically separated inside the IC chip body 21.
  • the circuits 22 a and 22 b are electrically connected through wiring on the liquid crystal panel 1 outside the IC chip body 21.
  • the circuits 22a and 22b are formed so that no circuit exists at the center of the liquid crystal driving IC 2.
  • the side on which the circuit is formed is defined as a bottom surface portion 27, and the side surface portion 26 and the top surface portion 25 are defined with reference to the bottom surface portion 27.
  • FIG. 3A is a perspective view of the liquid crystal driving IC 2 as seen from above.
  • the groove 23 is formed in the upper surface portion 25 of the IC chip body 21 along a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the IC chip body 21 (the direction indicated by the arrow A in the drawing). And it is extended from the boundary with one side part 26 to the boundary with the opposite side part 26.
  • the “orthogonal direction” is a direction that is substantially orthogonal as long as an effect equivalent to the effect in the completely orthogonal direction can be obtained in addition to the completely orthogonal direction.
  • the groove 23 is for inducing a place where a crack occurs when an impact causing the crack is applied to the liquid crystal driving IC 2. That is, when an impact that causes cracking is applied to the liquid crystal driving IC 2, the crack can be caused at a location where the groove 23 is provided.
  • the wiring that electrically connects the circuit 22 a and the circuit 22 b is provided outside the liquid crystal driving IC 2, specifically, on the substrate of the liquid crystal panel 1. Therefore, even if the liquid crystal driving IC 2 breaks and a crack occurs between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b, the electrical connection between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b can be maintained.
  • the grooves 23 can be formed by half-cutting in the middle of the depth direction during the dicing step of cutting individual liquid crystal drive ICs 2 from the wafer during the manufacturing process of the liquid crystal drive ICs 2.
  • the groove 23 may be formed on the side surface portion 26 of the IC chip body 21 instead of the upper surface portion 25 of the IC chip body 21.
  • FIG. 3B is a perspective view of the liquid crystal driving IC 2 as viewed from above, and shows a case where the groove 23 is formed in the side surface portion 26 of the IC chip main body 21. In FIG. 3 b, the groove 23 is formed on both side portions 26, but it may be formed on either one. When the groove 23 is formed in any one of the side surface portions 26, it is preferable that the groove 23 is formed in the side surface portion 26 positioned on the display portion side of the liquid crystal panel 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the liquid crystal driving IC 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the circuit portion of the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is divided into three circuits 22a, 22b and 22c, and a groove 23 is formed in the upper surface portion 25 of the IC chip body 21 between the circuits. May be. When the circuit portion is divided into three, the number of grooves 23 is two.
  • the liquid crystal driving IC has the maximum amount of deflection at the central portion thereof, in the liquid crystal driving IC in which the groove 23 is not formed, a crack is likely to occur at the central portion of the liquid crystal driving IC.
  • the groove 23 at a location other than the central portion of the liquid crystal driving IC 2, it is possible to intentionally guide the location where the crack occurs to a location other than the central portion of the liquid crystal driving IC 2.
  • FIG. 7A is a top view of a liquid crystal display module 100 on which a conventional driver (liquid crystal driving IC) 102 is mounted, and FIGS. 7B and 7C show cross sections of the driver 102 in FIG. 7A. Therefore, members other than the driver 102 are not shown.
  • the conventional driver 102 has a single circuit 122 formed inside the driver body 121.
  • FIG. 7c is a cross-sectional view showing a state where an impact is applied to the driver 102 and the driver 102 shown in FIG. 7b is cracked.
  • an impact is also applied to the driver 102.
  • the driver 102 is cracked from the vicinity of the center of the driver main body 121 as shown in FIG. 7c.
  • the circuit 122 is also broken at the same location. Therefore, the driver 102 is not driven due to a crack 124 in the circuit portion.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view when the driver 102 in which a reinforcing layer 126 such as a passivation film is formed on a conventional liquid crystal driving IC is cracked. As shown in FIG. 10, even if the reinforcing layer 126 is provided, if a stronger impact is applied and a crack 124 occurs in the driver 102, the circuit portion is divided. As a result, the driver 102 is not driven.
  • a reinforcing layer 126 such as a passivation film
  • FIG. 5a is a view of the liquid crystal panel 1 on which the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is mounted as viewed from above
  • FIG. 5b is a diagram showing a cross section of the liquid crystal driving IC 2 in FIG. 5a. The other members are not shown.
  • the two circuits 22a and 22b are formed in the IC chip body 21 apart from each other. Further, a groove 23 is formed in the upper surface portion 25 of the IC chip body 21 in a region where the circuit between the circuits 22a and 22b is not formed.
  • FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view showing a state where an impact is applied to the liquid crystal driving IC 2 and the liquid crystal driving IC 2 shown in FIG. 5B is cracked.
  • the impact is also applied to the liquid crystal driving IC 2, and a crack 24 is generated in the liquid crystal driving IC 2.
  • a crack 24 is generated at a location where the groove 23 is formed.
  • FIG. 5c even if a crack 24 occurs in the portion where the groove 23 is formed, no circuit is formed in this portion, so that no crack 24 occurs in the circuit itself in the liquid crystal driving IC 2. .
  • FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view showing a portion on which the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is mounted when the liquid crystal panel 1 on which the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is mounted is viewed from above.
  • three circuits 22 a, 22 b and 22 c are separately formed inside the IC chip body 21.
  • the three circuits 22a to 22c can be, for example, a booster circuit, a source circuit, and a gate circuit.
  • an input signal wiring 11 for transmitting an input signal from the circuit board 3 to the circuits 22a to 22c and an output signal wiring 12 for transmitting an output signal for driving the liquid crystal from the circuits 22a to 22c are provided. It has been.
  • the input signal wiring 11 and the output signal wiring 12 are electrically connected to the internal circuits 22a to 22c through the electrodes of the liquid crystal driving IC 2.
  • connection wirings 13a to 13d for electrically connecting the circuits 22a to 22c are further provided.
  • the connection wirings 13a to 13d are electrically connected to electrodes (first electrode and second electrode) (not shown) of the circuits 22a to 22c formed on the surface of the liquid crystal driving IC 2, such as bumps. .
  • the circuits 22a to 22c are electrically connected to each other.
  • Wiring 13c and communication wiring 13d for transmitting signals from circuits 22c to 22b are provided, and are connected to circuit 22a, circuit 22b, or circuit 22c, respectively.
  • the circuit 22a and the circuit 22c are not directly connected to each other via the connection wirings 13a to 13d, but are electrically connected via the circuit 22b.
  • Each wiring may use a transparent electrode such as ITO (Indium Tin Oxide).
  • connection wirings 13a to 13d are formed at a position protruding from the liquid crystal driving IC 2 when the liquid crystal panel 1 is viewed from the upper surface.
  • it may be formed so as to be completely hidden under the liquid crystal driving IC 2.
  • circuit 22a and the circuit 22b are connected by the connection wirings 13a and 13b, and if the circuit 22b and the circuit 22c are further connected by the connection wirings 13c and 13d, the circuit 22a and the circuit 22c are directly connected by the connection wiring. Even if not, the circuit 22a and the circuit 22c are electrically connected.
  • the liquid crystal panel 1 When an impact is applied to the liquid crystal panel 1 and the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is cracked, the liquid crystal panel 1 is cracked from the groove 23 provided between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b or from the groove 23 provided between the circuit 22b and the circuit 22c. It will be. If a crack is generated from the groove 23 provided between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b, the IC chip body 21 is cracked between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b, and the circuit 22a itself and the circuit 22b itself are physically separated. Can be prevented from cracking. Further, the electrical connection between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b is made through connection wirings 13a and 13b on the liquid crystal panel 1 which is outside the IC chip body 21. Therefore, even if the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is cracked, the electrical connection between the circuits can be maintained unless the liquid crystal panel 1 itself is cracked, and the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is maintained in an operable state.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing wiring in the conventional liquid crystal panel 101.
  • the input signal wiring 111 and the output signal wiring 112 on the liquid crystal panel 101 are connected to a single circuit 122.
  • the wiring corresponding to the connection wirings 13a to 13d formed in the liquid crystal panel 1 according to the present invention is not provided.
  • the driver 102 is broken and the circuit 122 is divided into a plurality of parts, the divided circuits are also electrically separated. Therefore, it cannot function as a driver.
  • the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b are formed in separate liquid crystal driving ICs, and the center position of the liquid crystal display module is used by using the liquid crystal driving IC including the circuit 22a and the liquid crystal driving IC including the circuit 22b. It is also possible to suppress the frequency of occurrence of cracks by arranging the components while avoiding the above. However, in this case, the member cost increases, and the tact time during production increases. In addition, since the number of liquid crystal driving ICs to be bonded increases, the yield increases due to loss due to the bonding.
  • the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is a single liquid crystal driving IC
  • the liquid crystal driving IC 2 can be mounted on the liquid crystal panel 1 by a single press, and can be manufactured at the current member cost and production tact. In addition, an increase in yield due to loss due to crimping can be suppressed.
  • the liquid crystal driving IC 2 in which all the circuits in the IC chip main body 21 are electrically connected to each other via external wiring has been described.
  • the LED controller May have an electrically independent circuit having another function.
  • the fragile portion is a groove formed on the surface of the chip body from the viewpoint of easy manufacture.
  • the groove is formed on the upper surface portion of the chip body when the side on which the plurality of circuits are formed is the bottom surface portion of the chip body. It is preferable that
  • the crack when an impact that causes cracking of the IC chip is applied to the IC chip, the crack can be more reliably generated from the fragile portion.
  • the groove is formed along a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the chip body.
  • the “orthogonal direction” is a direction that is substantially orthogonal as long as an effect equivalent to the effect in the completely orthogonal direction can be obtained in addition to the completely orthogonal direction. Also included.
  • the crack when an impact that causes cracking of the IC chip is applied to the IC chip, the crack can be more reliably generated along the groove.
  • the present invention can be used for a small mobile device equipped with a display module having a liquid crystal driving IC such as a mobile phone.
  • Liquid crystal panel (display panel) 2 Liquid crystal drive IC (IC chip) 3 Circuit board 4 Surface light emitting device 5 Circuit board 10 Liquid crystal display module (display module) 11 Input signal wiring 12 Output signal wiring 13a to 13d Connection wiring (wiring) 21 IC chip body (chip body) Circuits 22a to 22c (first circuit, second circuit) 23 Groove (fragile part) 24 cracks 25 top surface 26 side surface 27 bottom surface

Abstract

Provided is an IC chip which can operate even when the IC chip is divided. The IC chip is provided with a plurality of circuits which are physically and electrically separated from each other in a chip main body (21). Each of the circuit (22a) and the circuit (22b) among the circuits has a first electrode and a second electrode for electrically connecting the electrodes to each other via connecting wiring lines (13a, 13b) provided outside of the chip main body (21), and on the surface of the chip main body (21) in the region having no circuit formed thereon between the circuit (22a) and the circuit (22b), a groove (23) which leads the chip main body (21) to be divided is formed.

Description

ICチップ、表示パネルおよび表示モジュールIC chip, display panel and display module
 本発明は、ICチップ、当該ICチップを搭載した表示パネル、および当該表示パネルを搭載した表示モジュールに関する。 The present invention relates to an IC chip, a display panel on which the IC chip is mounted, and a display module on which the display panel is mounted.
 携帯電話機および携帯パーソナルコンピュータなどの電子機器には、小型液晶モジュールが搭載されている。この液晶モジュールには、液晶モジュールを駆動するためのドライバが搭載されている。近年、コストダウンを目的として、ドライバのシュリンク化が進んでいる。しかしながらシュリンク化によって、ドライバ自体の機械的強度すなわち抗折強度も低下している。そのため、小型液晶モジュールが搭載された電子機器を落としたときに、落下時の衝撃によりドライバが割れてしまうといった現象が生じてきている。 Electronic devices such as mobile phones and mobile personal computers are equipped with small liquid crystal modules. A driver for driving the liquid crystal module is mounted on the liquid crystal module. In recent years, drivers are shrinking for the purpose of cost reduction. However, due to shrinking, the mechanical strength, that is, the bending strength of the driver itself is also lowered. For this reason, when an electronic device on which a small liquid crystal module is mounted is dropped, a phenomenon has occurred in which the driver is broken due to an impact at the time of dropping.
 図7a~図7cはそれぞれ、従来の液晶表示モジュール100の一部を表した図であり、図7aは従来の液晶駆動用のドライバ102が搭載された液晶パネル101の上面図であり、図7bおよび図7cはドライバ102の断面を模式的に表した図であり、図7bはドライバ102が割れる前、図7cはドライバ102が割れてしまった後を示している。図7cに示すように、ドライバ102に割れ124が生じると、ドライバ102のドライバ本体121およびドライバ本体121の内部にある回路122も割れてしまう。そのため、ドライバ102が割れるとドライバ102は駆動しなくなり、液晶表示モジュールが点灯せず、不良品となってしまう。 7a to 7c are views showing a part of the conventional liquid crystal display module 100, and FIG. 7a is a top view of the liquid crystal panel 101 on which the driver 102 for driving the conventional liquid crystal is mounted. FIGS. 7c and 7c are diagrams schematically showing a cross section of the driver 102. FIG. 7b shows the driver 102 before breaking, and FIG. 7c shows the driver 102 after cracking. As shown in FIG. 7c, when a crack 124 occurs in the driver 102, the driver main body 121 of the driver 102 and the circuit 122 inside the driver main body 121 are also cracked. Therefore, if the driver 102 is cracked, the driver 102 will not be driven, and the liquid crystal display module will not light up, resulting in a defective product.
 ところで、液晶駆動用ICチップの割れを防止する目的とした、基板の両面にパッシベーション膜が形成されているICチップが特許文献1に開示されている。 Incidentally, Patent Document 1 discloses an IC chip in which a passivation film is formed on both surfaces of a substrate for the purpose of preventing cracking of the liquid crystal driving IC chip.
 図9aおよび図9bはそれぞれ、特許文献1に記載のICチップ200の構造を模式的に表す断面図である。図9aに示すように、基板201の一方の面のみにパッシベーション膜202が形成されているICチップ200では、基板201とパッシベーション膜202との熱膨張係数の違いにより反りが生じてしまう。これにより、パッシベーション膜202に亀裂が生じたり、ICチップ200が割れてしまったりしていた。これに対し、図9bに示されるICチップ200では、基板201の両面にパッシベーション膜202が形成されている。これにより、ダイシングおよび圧着の際にICチップ200にかかるストレスが軽減され、ICチップ200に亀裂が生じたり、割れが生じたりすることを低減させている。 9a and 9b are cross-sectional views schematically showing the structure of the IC chip 200 described in Patent Document 1, respectively. As shown in FIG. 9a, in the IC chip 200 in which the passivation film 202 is formed only on one surface of the substrate 201, warpage occurs due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the substrate 201 and the passivation film 202. As a result, the passivation film 202 is cracked or the IC chip 200 is cracked. On the other hand, in the IC chip 200 shown in FIG. 9B, the passivation film 202 is formed on both surfaces of the substrate 201. Thereby, stress applied to the IC chip 200 during dicing and pressure bonding is reduced, and the occurrence of cracks or cracks in the IC chip 200 is reduced.
日本国公開特許公報「特開2003-295784号公報(2003年10月15日公開)」Japanese Patent Publication “Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-295784 (published on Oct. 15, 2003)”
 しかしながら、ドライバのシュリンク化が進むにつれ、ドライバ自体の機械的強度はますます低下しており、パッシベーション膜による補強を施したとしても、ドライバ自体の強度の向上には限界がある。 However, as the driver shrinks, the mechanical strength of the driver itself is further reduced, and there is a limit to improving the strength of the driver itself even if reinforcement by a passivation film is applied.
 そこで、本発明は上記の問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、割れても液晶駆動に影響を及ぼさないICチップを提供することにある。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an IC chip that does not affect the liquid crystal drive even if it is cracked.
 本発明に係るICチップは、上記課題を解決するために、チップ本体の内部において互いに物理的および電気的に分かれている複数の回路を備えており、上記複数の回路のうちの第1の回路および第2の回路はそれぞれ、上記チップ本体の外部に設けられる配線を介してお互いを電気的に接続するための第1電極および第2電極を上記チップ本体の表面に有しており、上記第1の回路と上記第2の回路との間の、回路が形成されていない領域における上記チップ本体の表面には、上記チップ本体の割れを誘導する脆弱部が形成されている構成である。 In order to solve the above problems, an IC chip according to the present invention includes a plurality of circuits that are physically and electrically separated from each other inside the chip body, and a first circuit among the plurality of circuits. Each of the second circuit and the second circuit has a first electrode and a second electrode on the surface of the chip body for electrically connecting each other through a wiring provided outside the chip body. A brittle portion that induces cracking of the chip body is formed on the surface of the chip body in a region where no circuit is formed between the first circuit and the second circuit.
 なお、「外部に設けられる配線を介して」は、外部に設けられる配線を介していればよいことを意図しており、外部に設けられる配線と、さらに別の回路とを介して電気的に接続する場合も含む。 Note that “through an externally provided wiring” is intended to be provided through an externally provided wiring and is electrically connected via an externally provided wiring and another circuit. Including the case of connection.
 上記構成によれば、ICチップの内部には、互いに物理的および電気的に分かれている複数の回路が設けられている。複数の回路のうちの第1の回路はチップ本体の表面に第1電極を有しており、第2の回路はチップ本体の表面に第2電極を有している。これら第1電極および第2電極は、ICチップが搭載される基板上の配線など、ICチップの外部に設けられる配線と接続される。これにより、第1の回路と第2の回路とが電気的に接続される。さらに、ICチップの本体には、チップ本体の割れを誘導する脆弱部が形成されている。ICチップの割れを引き起こすような衝撃がICチップに加わった場合には、ICチップ本体の脆弱部において割れが生じるようになる。この脆弱部は、第1の回路と第2の回路との間の、回路が形成されていない領域におけるチップ本体の表面に形成されている。そのため、脆弱部から割れが引き起こされると、第1の回路と第2の回路との間の、回路が形成されていない領域においてICチップが割れるため、回路そのものが割れることを防ぐことができる。さらに、第1の回路と第2の回路とは、ICチップ本体内部ではもともと電気的に分かれている。そのため、回路間に割れが生じても、回路内部における電気的な接続が分断されるといった事態は生じない。なお、このとき回路どうしは、ICチップ本体外部の配線を通じて電気的に接続された状態を維持できる。したがって、本発明に係るICチップによれば、衝撃によりICチップが割れたとしても、ICチップは引き続き動作可能である。 According to the above configuration, a plurality of circuits that are physically and electrically separated from each other are provided inside the IC chip. The first circuit of the plurality of circuits has a first electrode on the surface of the chip body, and the second circuit has a second electrode on the surface of the chip body. These first electrode and second electrode are connected to wiring provided outside the IC chip, such as wiring on a substrate on which the IC chip is mounted. Thereby, the first circuit and the second circuit are electrically connected. Furthermore, the weak part which induces the crack of a chip main body is formed in the main body of an IC chip. When an impact that causes cracking of the IC chip is applied to the IC chip, cracking occurs in the fragile portion of the IC chip body. The fragile portion is formed on the surface of the chip body in a region where the circuit is not formed between the first circuit and the second circuit. Therefore, when a crack is caused from the fragile portion, the IC chip is cracked in a region where the circuit is not formed between the first circuit and the second circuit, so that the circuit itself can be prevented from being cracked. Furthermore, the first circuit and the second circuit are originally electrically separated inside the IC chip body. For this reason, even if a crack occurs between the circuits, the electrical connection in the circuit is not broken. At this time, the circuits can be maintained in an electrically connected state through wiring outside the IC chip body. Therefore, according to the IC chip according to the present invention, even if the IC chip is broken by an impact, the IC chip can continue to operate.
 本発明に係る表示パネルは、上記課題を解決するために、上述のICチップが基板上に搭載されており、上記基板には、上記第1電極および上記第2電極を介して上記第1の回路と上記第2の回路とを電気的に接続する配線が形成されている構成である。 In order to solve the above-described problems, the display panel according to the present invention includes the above-described IC chip mounted on a substrate, and the substrate includes the first electrode and the second electrode via the first electrode. A wiring for electrically connecting the circuit and the second circuit is formed.
 上記構成によれば、表示パネルの落下などにより、表示パネルに搭載されているICチップの割れを引き起こす衝撃がICチップに加えられたとき、第1の回路と第2の回路との間の、回路が形成されていない領域において割れが生じるため、第1の回路および第2の回路自体が割れることを防ぐことができる。また、第1の回路と第2の回路とは、基板上に形成されている配線によりICチップの外部で互いに電気的に接続されているため、第1の回路と第2の回路との間で割れが生じても、第1の回路と第2の回路との電気的接続が維持される。これにより、ICチップが割れたとしても、ICチップは引き続き動作可能であり、表示パネルも引き続き、機能し得る。 According to the above configuration, when an impact that causes cracking of the IC chip mounted on the display panel due to dropping of the display panel or the like is applied to the IC chip, between the first circuit and the second circuit, Since a crack occurs in a region where no circuit is formed, the first circuit and the second circuit itself can be prevented from cracking. Further, since the first circuit and the second circuit are electrically connected to each other outside the IC chip by wiring formed on the substrate, the first circuit and the second circuit are connected to each other. Even if cracking occurs, the electrical connection between the first circuit and the second circuit is maintained. Thereby, even if the IC chip is broken, the IC chip can continue to operate, and the display panel can continue to function.
 本発明に係る表示モジュールは、上記課題を解決するために、上述の表示パネルを備えている構成である。 The display module according to the present invention has the above-described display panel in order to solve the above-described problems.
 上記構成によれば、表示モジュールまたは表示モジュールを搭載した機器が落下して、ICチップが割れたとしても、表示モジュールは引き続き点灯可能である。 According to the above configuration, even if the display module or the device on which the display module is mounted is dropped and the IC chip is broken, the display module can be continuously lit.
 以上のように、本発明に係るICチップは、2つの回路の間の、回路が形成されていない領域においてチップ本体に脆弱部が形成されている。そのため、ICチップに衝撃が加わりICチップ自体が割れたときでも、脆弱部からICチップ自体の割れが誘導されるため、回路が形成されていない領域においてICチップが割れることとなる。そのため、回路の割れを防ぐことができ、引き続き動作できるという効果を奏する。 As described above, in the IC chip according to the present invention, the weak part is formed in the chip body in the region where the circuit is not formed between the two circuits. Therefore, even when an impact is applied to the IC chip and the IC chip itself is cracked, the IC chip itself is cracked from the fragile portion, so that the IC chip is broken in a region where no circuit is formed. As a result, the circuit can be prevented from being broken and the operation can be continued.
本発明の一実施形態に係る液晶駆動用ICの概略構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows schematic structure of IC for liquid crystal drive which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る液晶表示モジュールの詳細構成を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the detailed structure of the liquid crystal display module which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す液晶駆動用ICを上面から見た透視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the liquid crystal driving IC shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from above. 図1に示す液晶駆動用ICとは別の液晶駆動用ICを上面から見た透視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a liquid crystal driving IC different from the liquid crystal driving IC shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from above. さらに別の実施形態に係る液晶駆動用ICの概略構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows schematic structure of IC for liquid crystal drive which concerns on another embodiment. 本発明の一実施形態に係る液晶表示モジュールの一部分を示す、液晶パネル部分の上面図である。It is a top view of the liquid crystal panel part which shows a part of liquid crystal display module which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る液晶表示モジュールの一部分を示す、液晶駆動用IC部分の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the IC part for liquid crystal drive which shows a part of liquid crystal display module which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る液晶表示モジュールの一部分を示す、液晶駆動用IC部分の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the IC part for liquid crystal drive which shows a part of liquid crystal display module which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る液晶パネルの配線を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the wiring of the liquid crystal panel which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 従来の液晶表示モジュールの一部分を示す、液晶パネル部分の上面図である。It is a top view of the liquid crystal panel part which shows a part of conventional liquid crystal display module. 従来の液晶表示モジュールの一部分を示す、液晶駆動用IC部分の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the IC part for liquid crystal drive which shows a part of conventional liquid crystal display module. 従来の液晶表示モジュールの一部分を示す、液晶駆動用IC部分の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the IC part for liquid crystal drive which shows a part of conventional liquid crystal display module. 従来の液晶パネルの配線を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the wiring of the conventional liquid crystal panel. 従来技術に係るICチップの構成を示す概略断面図であって、基板の一方の面のみにパッシベーション膜が形成されている従来のICチップを示す図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the structure of the IC chip based on a prior art, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the conventional IC chip in which the passivation film is formed only in one side of the board | substrate. 従来技術に係るICチップの構成を示す概略断面図であって、基板の両方の面にパッシベーション膜が形成されている従来のICチップを示す図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the structure of the IC chip based on a prior art, Comprising: It is a figure which shows the conventional IC chip in which the passivation film is formed in the both surfaces of a board | substrate. 従来技術に係るICチップの割れた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the IC chip based on a prior art broke.
 本発明の一実施形態について、図1~図6に基づいて説明すれば以下の通りである。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 as follows.
 まず、本実施の形態に係る液晶表示モジュール10の概略構成について、図2を参照して説明する。図2は、液晶表示モジュール10の概略構成を表す斜視図である。図2に示すように、液晶表示モジュール10は、液晶駆動用IC(ICチップ)2が搭載された液晶パネル(表示パネル)1と、液晶パネル1に信号を伝送する回路基板3と、液晶パネル1に対し背面より光を照射するための面発光装置4とを備えている。面発光装置4は光源となるLEDを1個以上搭載している。液晶表示モジュール10は、さらに、LEDを発光させるための回路基板5を備えている。回路基板5としては、フレキシブルプリント基板(FPC)を用いることができる。 First, a schematic configuration of the liquid crystal display module 10 according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a schematic configuration of the liquid crystal display module 10. As shown in FIG. 2, a liquid crystal display module 10 includes a liquid crystal panel (display panel) 1 on which a liquid crystal driving IC (IC chip) 2 is mounted, a circuit board 3 that transmits signals to the liquid crystal panel 1, and a liquid crystal panel. 1 is provided with a surface light emitting device 4 for irradiating light from the back side. The surface light-emitting device 4 is equipped with one or more LEDs as light sources. The liquid crystal display module 10 further includes a circuit board 5 for causing the LEDs to emit light. As the circuit board 5, a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) can be used.
 次に、液晶駆動用IC2の構成について図1を参照して説明する。図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る液晶駆動用IC2の概略構成を示す断面図である。図1に示すように、液晶駆動用IC2には、ICチップ本体21の内部に複数の回路、具体的には2つの回路(第1の回路、第2の回路)22a、22bが形成されている。回路22aと22bとは、ICチップ本体21の内部においては物理的および電気的に分かれている。ただし、後述するように、回路22aと22bとは、ICチップ本体21の外部にある液晶パネル1上の配線を通じて電気的に接続されている。回路22aおよび22bは、液晶駆動用IC2の中央部に回路が存在しないように形成されている。なお、本明細書では、ICチップ本体21において、回路が形成されている側を底面部27とし、この底面部27を基準として側面部26および上面部25を定義する。 Next, the configuration of the liquid crystal driving IC 2 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a schematic configuration of a liquid crystal driving IC 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, in the liquid crystal driving IC 2, a plurality of circuits, specifically, two circuits (first circuit and second circuit) 22a and 22b are formed inside the IC chip body 21. Yes. The circuits 22 a and 22 b are physically and electrically separated inside the IC chip body 21. However, as will be described later, the circuits 22 a and 22 b are electrically connected through wiring on the liquid crystal panel 1 outside the IC chip body 21. The circuits 22a and 22b are formed so that no circuit exists at the center of the liquid crystal driving IC 2. In this specification, in the IC chip main body 21, the side on which the circuit is formed is defined as a bottom surface portion 27, and the side surface portion 26 and the top surface portion 25 are defined with reference to the bottom surface portion 27.
 回路22aと22bとの間の回路が形成されていない部分において、ICチップ本体21の上面部25の表面には、その断面形状がV字状である溝(脆弱部)23が設けられている。図3aは、液晶駆動用IC2を上面から見た透視図である。図3aに示すように、溝23は、ICチップ本体21の上面部25において、ICチップ本体21の長手方向(図中の矢印Aが示す方向)と直交する方向に沿って形成されており、かつ一方の側面部26との境界から反対の側面部26との境界まで延設されている。なお、ここで「直交する方向」とは、完全に直交する方向のほかに、完全に直交する方向の場合に奏する効果と同等の効果を奏することができれば、実質的に直交する方向である場合も含むものである。溝23は、割れを引き起こす衝撃が液晶駆動用IC2に加わった際に、割れが生じる場所を誘導するためのものである。すなわち、割れを引き起こす衝撃が液晶駆動用IC2に加わった際に、溝23が設けられている場所において割れを引き起こさせることができる。後述のように、回路22aと回路22bとを電気的に結ぶ配線は、液晶駆動用IC2の外部、具体的には液晶パネル1の基板上に設けられている。そのため、液晶駆動用IC2が割れ、回路22aと回路22bとの間に割れが生じたとしても、回路22aと回路22bとの間の電気的接続を維持できる。 In a portion where the circuit between the circuits 22a and 22b is not formed, a groove (fragile portion) 23 whose cross-sectional shape is V-shaped is provided on the surface of the upper surface portion 25 of the IC chip body 21. . FIG. 3A is a perspective view of the liquid crystal driving IC 2 as seen from above. As shown in FIG. 3a, the groove 23 is formed in the upper surface portion 25 of the IC chip body 21 along a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the IC chip body 21 (the direction indicated by the arrow A in the drawing). And it is extended from the boundary with one side part 26 to the boundary with the opposite side part 26. In this case, the “orthogonal direction” is a direction that is substantially orthogonal as long as an effect equivalent to the effect in the completely orthogonal direction can be obtained in addition to the completely orthogonal direction. Is also included. The groove 23 is for inducing a place where a crack occurs when an impact causing the crack is applied to the liquid crystal driving IC 2. That is, when an impact that causes cracking is applied to the liquid crystal driving IC 2, the crack can be caused at a location where the groove 23 is provided. As will be described later, the wiring that electrically connects the circuit 22 a and the circuit 22 b is provided outside the liquid crystal driving IC 2, specifically, on the substrate of the liquid crystal panel 1. Therefore, even if the liquid crystal driving IC 2 breaks and a crack occurs between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b, the electrical connection between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b can be maintained.
 溝23は、液晶駆動用IC2の製造過程において、ウェハから個々の液晶駆動用IC2を切り出すダイシング工程の際に、深さ方向の途中まで切り込みを入れるハーフカットによって形成することができる。 The grooves 23 can be formed by half-cutting in the middle of the depth direction during the dicing step of cutting individual liquid crystal drive ICs 2 from the wafer during the manufacturing process of the liquid crystal drive ICs 2.
 なお、溝23は、ICチップ本体21の上面部25ではなく、ICチップ本体21の側面部26に形成されているものであってもよい。図3bは、液晶駆動用IC2を上面から見た透視図であり、溝23がICチップ本体21の側面部26に形成されている場合を示している。図3bでは、溝23は両方の側面部26に形成されているが何れか一方に形成されているものであってもよい。何れか一方の側面部26に溝23が形成されている場合には、液晶パネル1の表示部側に位置する側面部26に形成されることが好ましい。 The groove 23 may be formed on the side surface portion 26 of the IC chip body 21 instead of the upper surface portion 25 of the IC chip body 21. FIG. 3B is a perspective view of the liquid crystal driving IC 2 as viewed from above, and shows a case where the groove 23 is formed in the side surface portion 26 of the IC chip main body 21. In FIG. 3 b, the groove 23 is formed on both side portions 26, but it may be formed on either one. When the groove 23 is formed in any one of the side surface portions 26, it is preferable that the groove 23 is formed in the side surface portion 26 positioned on the display portion side of the liquid crystal panel 1.
 本実施の形態に示す液晶駆動用IC2では、回路部分が回路22aおよび22bの2つに分かれており、溝23が回路22aと22bとの間の1箇所のみに形成されている。回路および溝の数はこれに限定されるものではない。図4は液晶駆動用IC2の別の実施形態における断面図である。図4に示すように、液晶駆動用IC2は、回路部分が回路22a、22bおよび22cの3つに分かれており、各回路の間におけるICチップ本体21の上面部25に溝23が形成されていてもよい。回路部分が3つに分かれている場合には、溝23の数は2つになる。なお、液晶駆動用ICはその中央部においてたわみ量が最大となるため、溝23が形成されていない液晶駆動用ICでは、液晶駆動用ICの中央部において割れが生じ易い。しかしながら、溝23を液晶駆動用IC2の中央部以外の場所に設けることによって、割れが生じる場所を液晶駆動用IC2の中央部以外の場所に意図的に誘導できる。 In the liquid crystal driving IC 2 shown in the present embodiment, the circuit portion is divided into two circuits 22a and 22b, and the groove 23 is formed only at one location between the circuits 22a and 22b. The number of circuits and grooves is not limited to this. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the liquid crystal driving IC 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the circuit portion of the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is divided into three circuits 22a, 22b and 22c, and a groove 23 is formed in the upper surface portion 25 of the IC chip body 21 between the circuits. May be. When the circuit portion is divided into three, the number of grooves 23 is two. Since the liquid crystal driving IC has the maximum amount of deflection at the central portion thereof, in the liquid crystal driving IC in which the groove 23 is not formed, a crack is likely to occur at the central portion of the liquid crystal driving IC. However, by providing the groove 23 at a location other than the central portion of the liquid crystal driving IC 2, it is possible to intentionally guide the location where the crack occurs to a location other than the central portion of the liquid crystal driving IC 2.
 次に、液晶駆動用IC2の割れを引き起こす衝撃が液晶表示モジュール10に加わったときの、液晶駆動用IC2の変化について説明する。まず従来の液晶駆動用ICを用いた場合について図7a~図7cおよび図10を参照して説明する。 Next, a change in the liquid crystal driving IC 2 when an impact that causes cracking of the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is applied to the liquid crystal display module 10 will be described. First, a case where a conventional liquid crystal driving IC is used will be described with reference to FIGS. 7a to 7c and FIG.
 図7aは従来のドライバ(液晶駆動用IC)102を搭載している液晶表示モジュール100を上面から見た図であり、図7bおよび図7cは図7aにおけるドライバ102の断面を表しており、説明のためにドライバ102以外の部材の図示を省略して示している。図7bに示すように、従来のドライバ102には、ドライバ本体121の内部に単一の回路122が形成されている。図7cは、ドライバ102に衝撃が加わって、図7bに示すドライバ102が割れたときの状態を示す断面図である。液晶表示モジュール100に衝撃が加わると、ドライバ102にも衝撃が加わる。衝撃が加わると、ドライバ102は、図7cに示すように、ドライバ本体121の中央付近から割れてしまう。このとき回路122も同じ箇所で割れることになる。したがって、ドライバ102は回路部分で割れ124が生じ、駆動しなくなってしまう。 7A is a top view of a liquid crystal display module 100 on which a conventional driver (liquid crystal driving IC) 102 is mounted, and FIGS. 7B and 7C show cross sections of the driver 102 in FIG. 7A. Therefore, members other than the driver 102 are not shown. As shown in FIG. 7 b, the conventional driver 102 has a single circuit 122 formed inside the driver body 121. FIG. 7c is a cross-sectional view showing a state where an impact is applied to the driver 102 and the driver 102 shown in FIG. 7b is cracked. When an impact is applied to the liquid crystal display module 100, an impact is also applied to the driver 102. When an impact is applied, the driver 102 is cracked from the vicinity of the center of the driver main body 121 as shown in FIG. 7c. At this time, the circuit 122 is also broken at the same location. Therefore, the driver 102 is not driven due to a crack 124 in the circuit portion.
 図10は、従来の液晶駆動用ICにパッシベーション膜などの補強層126を形成したドライバ102が割れたときの断面図である。図10に示すように、補強層126を設けたとしても、より強い衝撃が加わりドライバ102に割れ124が生じると、回路部分が分断されることになる。その結果、ドライバ102は駆動しなくなってしまう。 FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view when the driver 102 in which a reinforcing layer 126 such as a passivation film is formed on a conventional liquid crystal driving IC is cracked. As shown in FIG. 10, even if the reinforcing layer 126 is provided, if a stronger impact is applied and a crack 124 occurs in the driver 102, the circuit portion is divided. As a result, the driver 102 is not driven.
 次に、本発明の一実施形態に係る液晶駆動用IC2に衝撃が加わった場合について図5a~図5cを参照して説明する。図5aは液晶駆動用IC2を搭載している液晶パネル1を上面から見た図であり、図5bは図5aにおける液晶駆動用IC2の断面を表す図であり、説明のために液晶駆動用IC2以外の部材の図示を省略して示している。上述のように、また図5bに示すように、液晶駆動用IC2には、ICチップ本体21の内部において2つの回路22aおよび22bが互いに離れて形成されている。さらにICチップ本体21の上面部25には、回路22aと22bとの間の回路が形成されていない領域において、溝23が形成されている。図5cは、液晶駆動用IC2に衝撃が加わって、図5bに示す液晶駆動用IC2が割れたときの状態を示す断面図である。液晶表示モジュール10に衝撃が加わると、液晶駆動用IC2にも衝撃が加わり、液晶駆動用IC2に割れ24が生じる。このとき、溝23が形成されている箇所で割れ24が生じることになる。図5cに示されるように、溝23が形成されている箇所で割れ24が生じても、この部分には回路が形成されていないため、液晶駆動用IC2においては回路自体に割れ24が生じない。 Next, a case where an impact is applied to the liquid crystal driving IC 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5a to 5c. FIG. 5a is a view of the liquid crystal panel 1 on which the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is mounted as viewed from above, and FIG. 5b is a diagram showing a cross section of the liquid crystal driving IC 2 in FIG. 5a. The other members are not shown. As described above and as shown in FIG. 5b, in the liquid crystal driving IC 2, the two circuits 22a and 22b are formed in the IC chip body 21 apart from each other. Further, a groove 23 is formed in the upper surface portion 25 of the IC chip body 21 in a region where the circuit between the circuits 22a and 22b is not formed. FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view showing a state where an impact is applied to the liquid crystal driving IC 2 and the liquid crystal driving IC 2 shown in FIG. 5B is cracked. When an impact is applied to the liquid crystal display module 10, the impact is also applied to the liquid crystal driving IC 2, and a crack 24 is generated in the liquid crystal driving IC 2. At this time, a crack 24 is generated at a location where the groove 23 is formed. As shown in FIG. 5c, even if a crack 24 occurs in the portion where the groove 23 is formed, no circuit is formed in this portion, so that no crack 24 occurs in the circuit itself in the liquid crystal driving IC 2. .
 次に、液晶駆動用IC2を液晶パネル1上に搭載したときの、液晶パネル1上の配線について図6を参照して説明する。図6は、液晶駆動用IC2が搭載されている液晶パネル1を上面から見たときの、液晶駆動用IC2が搭載されている部分を拡大して示す透視図である。図6に示される液晶駆動用IC2には、ICチップ本体21の内部に3つの回路22a、22bおよび22cが互いに分かれて形成されている。3つの回路22a~22cとしては、例えば、昇圧回路、ソース回路およびゲート回路などであり得る。 Next, wiring on the liquid crystal panel 1 when the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is mounted on the liquid crystal panel 1 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view showing a portion on which the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is mounted when the liquid crystal panel 1 on which the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is mounted is viewed from above. In the liquid crystal driving IC 2 shown in FIG. 6, three circuits 22 a, 22 b and 22 c are separately formed inside the IC chip body 21. The three circuits 22a to 22c can be, for example, a booster circuit, a source circuit, and a gate circuit.
 液晶パネル1上には、回路基板3からの入力信号を回路22a~22cに伝送する入力信号配線11、および液晶を駆動させるための出力信号を回路22a~22cから伝送する出力信号配線12が設けられている。入力信号配線11および出力信号配線12は液晶駆動用IC2の電極を通じて、内部の回路22a~22cと電気的に接続されている。液晶パネル1上には、さらに各回路22a~22cどうしを電気的に接続するための連絡配線13a~13dが設けられている。連絡配線13a~13dは、バンプなどの、液晶駆動用IC2の表面に形成されている、回路22a~22cの電極(第1電極、第2電極)(不図示)と電気的に接続されている。これにより、回路22a~回路22cは互いに電気的に接続されている。図6における液晶パネル1では、回路22aから22bに信号を伝送するための連絡配線13a、回路22bから22aに信号を伝送するための連絡配線13b、回路22bから22cに信号を伝送するための連絡配線13c、および回路22cから22bに信号を伝送するための連絡配線13dが設けられており、それぞれ、回路22a、回路22bまたは回路22cにつながっている。回路22aと回路22cとは、連絡配線13a~13dによって直接的には互いに接続していないが、回路22bを介して電気的には接続されている。各配線は、ITO(Indium Tin Oxide)などの透明電極を使用し得る。 On the liquid crystal panel 1, an input signal wiring 11 for transmitting an input signal from the circuit board 3 to the circuits 22a to 22c and an output signal wiring 12 for transmitting an output signal for driving the liquid crystal from the circuits 22a to 22c are provided. It has been. The input signal wiring 11 and the output signal wiring 12 are electrically connected to the internal circuits 22a to 22c through the electrodes of the liquid crystal driving IC 2. On the liquid crystal panel 1, connection wirings 13a to 13d for electrically connecting the circuits 22a to 22c are further provided. The connection wirings 13a to 13d are electrically connected to electrodes (first electrode and second electrode) (not shown) of the circuits 22a to 22c formed on the surface of the liquid crystal driving IC 2, such as bumps. . As a result, the circuits 22a to 22c are electrically connected to each other. In the liquid crystal panel 1 in FIG. 6, the communication wiring 13a for transmitting signals from the circuits 22a to 22b, the communication wiring 13b for transmitting signals from the circuits 22b to 22a, and the communication for transmitting signals to the circuits 22b to 22c. Wiring 13c and communication wiring 13d for transmitting signals from circuits 22c to 22b are provided, and are connected to circuit 22a, circuit 22b, or circuit 22c, respectively. The circuit 22a and the circuit 22c are not directly connected to each other via the connection wirings 13a to 13d, but are electrically connected via the circuit 22b. Each wiring may use a transparent electrode such as ITO (Indium Tin Oxide).
 本実施の形態において、各連絡配線13a~13dは、その一部が、液晶パネル1を上面から見たときに液晶駆動用IC2からはみ出した位置に形成されているが、各回路どうしを接続できればよく、液晶駆動用IC2の下に完全に隠れるように形成されていてもよい。 In the present embodiment, a part of each of the connection wirings 13a to 13d is formed at a position protruding from the liquid crystal driving IC 2 when the liquid crystal panel 1 is viewed from the upper surface. Alternatively, it may be formed so as to be completely hidden under the liquid crystal driving IC 2.
 なお、回路22aと回路22bとを連絡配線13aおよび13bで接続し、さらに回路22bと回路22cとを連絡配線13cおよび13dで接続すれば、回路22aと回路22cとを連絡配線で直接的に接続しなくても、回路22aと回路22cとは電気的に接続されることになる。 If the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b are connected by the connection wirings 13a and 13b, and if the circuit 22b and the circuit 22c are further connected by the connection wirings 13c and 13d, the circuit 22a and the circuit 22c are directly connected by the connection wiring. Even if not, the circuit 22a and the circuit 22c are electrically connected.
 この液晶パネル1に衝撃が加わり、液晶駆動用IC2が割れる際には、回路22aと回路22bとの間に設けられた溝23または回路22bと回路22cとの間に設けられた溝23から割れることになる。仮に回路22aと回路22bとの間に設けられた溝23から割れが生じると、ICチップ本体21は回路22aと回路22bとの間で割れることになり、回路22a自体および回路22b自体が物理的に割れることを防ぐことができる。また、回路22aと回路22bとの間の電気的接続は、ICチップ本体21の外部である液晶パネル1上の連絡配線13aおよび13bを通じておこなっている。そのため、液晶駆動用IC2が割れても、液晶パネル1自体が割れない限り回路間の電気的接続が維持でき、液晶駆動用IC2は作動可能な状態が維持される。 When an impact is applied to the liquid crystal panel 1 and the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is cracked, the liquid crystal panel 1 is cracked from the groove 23 provided between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b or from the groove 23 provided between the circuit 22b and the circuit 22c. It will be. If a crack is generated from the groove 23 provided between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b, the IC chip body 21 is cracked between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b, and the circuit 22a itself and the circuit 22b itself are physically separated. Can be prevented from cracking. Further, the electrical connection between the circuit 22a and the circuit 22b is made through connection wirings 13a and 13b on the liquid crystal panel 1 which is outside the IC chip body 21. Therefore, even if the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is cracked, the electrical connection between the circuits can be maintained unless the liquid crystal panel 1 itself is cracked, and the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is maintained in an operable state.
 これに対し従来のドライバでは、ドライバが割れると回路が割れることとなり、ドライバは作動不可能となる。図8は、従来の液晶パネル101における配線を表した図である。図8に示すように、液晶パネル101上の入力信号配線111および出力信号配線112が単一の回路122に接続されている。本発明に係る液晶パネル1に形成されている連絡配線13a~13dの相当する配線は設けられていない。ドライバ102が割れて、回路122が複数に分断されると、分断された回路間は電気的にも分断されることになる。よって、ドライバとしては機能し得なくなる。 On the other hand, in the conventional driver, if the driver is cracked, the circuit is broken and the driver becomes inoperable. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing wiring in the conventional liquid crystal panel 101. As shown in FIG. 8, the input signal wiring 111 and the output signal wiring 112 on the liquid crystal panel 101 are connected to a single circuit 122. The wiring corresponding to the connection wirings 13a to 13d formed in the liquid crystal panel 1 according to the present invention is not provided. When the driver 102 is broken and the circuit 122 is divided into a plurality of parts, the divided circuits are also electrically separated. Therefore, it cannot function as a driver.
 なお、回路22aおよび回路22bをそれぞれ別々の液晶駆動用ICに形成し、回路22aを含む液晶駆動用ICおよび回路22bを含む液晶駆動用ICの2つを使用して、液晶表示モジュールの中心位置を避けて配置することにより、割れが生じる頻度を抑えることも可能である。しかしながらこの場合には、部材コストが上がり、生産時のタクトが増加する。また、圧着する液晶駆動用ICが増加するため、圧着の為損ないによる歩留まりの増加を生じさせる。これに対して液晶駆動用IC2は、単一の液晶駆動用ICなので、一度の圧着で液晶パネル1に実装でき、現状の部材コストおよび生産タクトで製造することができる。また、圧着の為損ないによる歩留まりの増加を抑えることができる。 The circuit 22a and the circuit 22b are formed in separate liquid crystal driving ICs, and the center position of the liquid crystal display module is used by using the liquid crystal driving IC including the circuit 22a and the liquid crystal driving IC including the circuit 22b. It is also possible to suppress the frequency of occurrence of cracks by arranging the components while avoiding the above. However, in this case, the member cost increases, and the tact time during production increases. In addition, since the number of liquid crystal driving ICs to be bonded increases, the yield increases due to loss due to the bonding. On the other hand, since the liquid crystal driving IC 2 is a single liquid crystal driving IC, the liquid crystal driving IC 2 can be mounted on the liquid crystal panel 1 by a single press, and can be manufactured at the current member cost and production tact. In addition, an increase in yield due to loss due to crimping can be suppressed.
 上述の実施形態では、ICチップ本体21内のすべての回路が、外部の配線を介して互いに電気的に接続されている液晶駆動用IC2について説明したが、LEDコントローラのように、他の回路とは電気的に独立した、別の機能を有する回路を有するものであってもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the liquid crystal driving IC 2 in which all the circuits in the IC chip main body 21 are electrically connected to each other via external wiring has been described. However, like the LED controller, May have an electrically independent circuit having another function.
 本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能である。すなわち、請求項に示した範囲で適宜変更した技術的手段を組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope indicated in the claims. That is, embodiments obtained by combining technical means appropriately modified within the scope of the claims are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
 なお、本発明に係るICチップにおいて、製造が容易であるという観点から、上記脆弱部は、上記チップ本体の表面に形成されている溝であることが好ましい。 In the IC chip according to the present invention, it is preferable that the fragile portion is a groove formed on the surface of the chip body from the viewpoint of easy manufacture.
 また、本発明に係るICチップにおいて、上記溝は、上記チップ本体の内部において上記複数の回路が形成されている側を上記チップ本体の底面部としたときの、上記チップ本体の上面部に形成されていることが好ましい。 Further, in the IC chip according to the present invention, the groove is formed on the upper surface portion of the chip body when the side on which the plurality of circuits are formed is the bottom surface portion of the chip body. It is preferable that
 上記構成によれば、ICチップの割れを引き起こす衝撃がICチップに加えられたときに、より確実に脆弱部から割れを生じさせることができる。 According to the above configuration, when an impact that causes cracking of the IC chip is applied to the IC chip, the crack can be more reliably generated from the fragile portion.
 また、本発明に係るICチップにおいて、上記溝は、上記チップ本体の長手方向と直交する方向に沿って形成されていることが好ましい。 In the IC chip according to the present invention, it is preferable that the groove is formed along a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the chip body.
 なお、ここで「直交する方向」とは、完全に直交する方向のほかに、完全に直交する方向の場合に奏する効果と同等の効果を奏することができれば、実質的に直交する方向である場合も含むこととする。 In this case, the “orthogonal direction” is a direction that is substantially orthogonal as long as an effect equivalent to the effect in the completely orthogonal direction can be obtained in addition to the completely orthogonal direction. Also included.
 上記構成によれば、ICチップの割れを引き起こす衝撃がICチップに加えられたときに、より確実に溝に沿って割れを生じさせることができる。 According to the above configuration, when an impact that causes cracking of the IC chip is applied to the IC chip, the crack can be more reliably generated along the groove.
 本発明は、携帯電話機など、液晶駆動用ICを有する表示モジュールを搭載した小型モバイル機器に利用することができる。 The present invention can be used for a small mobile device equipped with a display module having a liquid crystal driving IC such as a mobile phone.
  1  液晶パネル(表示パネル)
  2  液晶駆動用IC(ICチップ)
  3  回路基板
  4  面発光装置
  5  回路基板
 10  液晶表示モジュール(表示モジュール)
 11  入力信号配線
 12  出力信号配線
 13a~13d  連絡配線(配線)
 21  ICチップ本体(チップ本体)
 22a~22c  回路(第1の回路、第2の回路)
 23  溝(脆弱部)
 24  割れ
 25  上面部
 26  側面部
 27  底面部
1 Liquid crystal panel (display panel)
2 Liquid crystal drive IC (IC chip)
3 Circuit board 4 Surface light emitting device 5 Circuit board 10 Liquid crystal display module (display module)
11 Input signal wiring 12 Output signal wiring 13a to 13d Connection wiring (wiring)
21 IC chip body (chip body)
Circuits 22a to 22c (first circuit, second circuit)
23 Groove (fragile part)
24 cracks 25 top surface 26 side surface 27 bottom surface

Claims (6)

  1.  チップ本体の内部において互いに物理的および電気的に分かれている複数の回路を備えており、
     上記複数の回路のうちの第1の回路および第2の回路はそれぞれ、上記チップ本体の外部に設けられる配線を介してお互いを電気的に接続するための第1電極および第2電極を上記チップ本体の表面に有しており、
     上記第1の回路と上記第2の回路との間の、回路が形成されていない領域における上記チップ本体の表面には、上記チップ本体の割れを誘導する脆弱部が形成されていることを特徴とするICチップ。
    It has a plurality of circuits that are physically and electrically separated from each other inside the chip body,
    The first circuit and the second circuit of the plurality of circuits each have a first electrode and a second electrode for electrically connecting each other via a wiring provided outside the chip body. Has on the surface of the body,
    A weak portion that induces cracking of the chip body is formed on a surface of the chip body in a region where no circuit is formed between the first circuit and the second circuit. IC chip.
  2.  上記脆弱部は、上記チップ本体の表面に形成されている溝であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のICチップ。 2. The IC chip according to claim 1, wherein the fragile portion is a groove formed on a surface of the chip body.
  3.  上記溝は、上記チップ本体の内部において上記複数の回路が形成されている側を上記チップ本体の底面部としたときの、上記チップ本体の上面部に形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のICチップ。 The groove is formed in an upper surface portion of the chip body when the side on which the plurality of circuits are formed inside the chip body is a bottom surface portion of the chip body. 2. The IC chip according to 2.
  4.  上記溝は、上記チップ本体の長手方向と直交する方向に沿って形成されていることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載のICチップ。 4. The IC chip according to claim 2, wherein the groove is formed along a direction orthogonal to a longitudinal direction of the chip body.
  5.  請求項1から4までの何れか1項に記載のICチップが基板上に搭載されており、
     上記基板には、上記第1電極および上記第2電極を介して上記第1の回路と上記第2の回路とを電気的に接続する配線が形成されていることを特徴とする表示パネル。
    The IC chip according to any one of claims 1 to 4 is mounted on a substrate,
    A display panel, wherein wiring for electrically connecting the first circuit and the second circuit through the first electrode and the second electrode is formed on the substrate.
  6.  請求項5に記載の表示パネルを備えていることを特徴とする表示モジュール。 A display module comprising the display panel according to claim 5.
PCT/JP2010/002623 2009-04-22 2010-04-09 Ic chip, display panel and display module WO2010122728A1 (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0229541U (en) * 1988-08-15 1990-02-26
JP2005292505A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Sharp Corp Display panel, ic chip, and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0229541U (en) * 1988-08-15 1990-02-26
JP2005292505A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Sharp Corp Display panel, ic chip, and manufacturing method thereof

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