WO2010103904A1 - Electricity supply device - Google Patents

Electricity supply device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010103904A1
WO2010103904A1 PCT/JP2010/052565 JP2010052565W WO2010103904A1 WO 2010103904 A1 WO2010103904 A1 WO 2010103904A1 JP 2010052565 W JP2010052565 W JP 2010052565W WO 2010103904 A1 WO2010103904 A1 WO 2010103904A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
harness
case
rotating body
winding
flat
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/052565
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
良 ▲濱▼田
Original Assignee
矢崎総業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 矢崎総業株式会社 filed Critical 矢崎総業株式会社
Publication of WO2010103904A1 publication Critical patent/WO2010103904A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/023Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
    • B60R16/027Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems between relatively movable parts of the vehicle, e.g. between steering wheel and column
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • H02G11/006Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using extensible carrier for the cable, e.g. self-coiling spring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • H02G11/02Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a harness-winding type power supply device in which a flat wire harness is spirally wound in a case to be contracted, and the flat wire harness is straightly extended and extended.
  • FIG. 10 shows an outline of one form of a related power supply apparatus (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • This power supply device 61 accommodates a flexible flat wire harness (hereinafter referred to as a flat harness) 63 in a substantially long case 62 made of synthetic resin, bent in a substantially U shape, and has one end 63 a of the flat harness 63. Is connected to the power supply side (not shown), and the other end 63b is connected to, for example, an auxiliary machine (not shown) of an automobile slide seat.
  • the flat harness 63 extends as shown by a solid line when the slide sheet is at the end position in the forward direction, and is contracted as shown by a chain line when the slide sheet is at the end position in the backward direction.
  • Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-312846 (FIG. 5) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-171443 (FIG. 1) US Pat. No. 6,267,430 (FIG. 2) US Patent Application Publication No. 2001/004022
  • the flat harness 63 extends across the entire width in the range from the front end 62a to the rear end 62b in the case 62 as the slide seat moves forward and backward (forward and backward movement). Because the case 62 moves greatly, the case 62 becomes larger in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, and accordingly, the power feeding device 61 becomes heavier, requires a large mounting space on the mounting side (for example, the vehicle floor), and lacks versatility. Caused a problem. Further, there is a concern that the flat harness 63 is likely to buckle in the case 62, and in this case, the expansion and contraction of the flat harness 63 is not smoothly performed.
  • the present invention makes it possible to reduce the size and weight of a case for accommodating a flat harness, save space on the mounting side, expand versatility, and buckle the flat harness in the case. It is an object of the present invention to provide a power supply apparatus that can prevent the problem and improve the reliability of constant power supply.
  • the power supply device of the present invention includes a folded portion in which the middle in the longitudinal direction of a flexible flat harness is folded, and two harness portions following the folded portion are overlapped in the same direction.
  • one end of the two harness portions is fixed to the case, and the other end is movable with respect to the case.
  • the end portions of the two harness portions are led out in opposite directions from the winding portion.
  • the harness portion on one fixed side (driven side) and the harness portion on the other movable side are separated from the winding portion.
  • the winding part is located in the middle in the longitudinal direction of both harness parts. Since the winding part moves only within a distance of 1/2 of the extension length (stroke) of the flat harness in the case, the case part that accommodates the winding part is shortened.
  • the harness portion that has been straightened is restored to the winding state by an urging force (spring force) due to its own rigidity, for example, it is always stretched while being pulled toward the winding portion, so that the seat at the time of restoration or the like is restored. Bending is prevented.
  • the harness holding portion includes a rotating body, the folded portion of the flat harness is fixed to the rotating body, and the winding portion is formed along the outer periphery of the rotating body.
  • a U-shaped slit portion for inserting the folded portion into the rotating body is provided.
  • the flat harness is bent and inserted into the U-shape in the slit portion, and the folded portion of the flat harness is fixed without coming off by the frictional resistance in the slit portion. Since the slit portion is U-shaped, excessive bending stress is not applied to the flat harness.
  • the harness holding portion includes a rotating body cover that covers the rotating body and rotatably holds the rotating body, and the rotating body cover is slidably engaged with the case.
  • the rotating body supporting the flat harness slides smoothly and reliably along the case via the rotating body cover.
  • the rotating body is moved by pulling the movable end of the flat harness against the biasing force.
  • the case includes a wide portion that movably accommodates the winding portion, and the harness portion that is led out from the winding portion and extends to the end portion that is movable with respect to the case. A narrow portion to be routed.
  • the winding portion of the flat harness and the fixed harness portion are protected in the wide portion of the case without interference with the outside, and the movable harness portion that is the flat harness pull-out side is within the narrow portion of the case. It is protected without interference with the outside.
  • the lengths of the wide portion and the narrow portion are approximately the same, and the case is saved in space due to the width dimension difference between the wide portion and the wide portion.
  • the winding part moves only a half of the extension length of the flat harness in the case, so the case accommodating the winding part can be shortened in the longitudinal direction, Alternatively, the case part that accommodates the winding part is made wider, and the case part that accommodates the movable harness part of the flat harness is made narrower, thereby making the case more compact and lighter and saving space on the case mounting side.
  • the case, that is, the power feeding device can be generalized. Further, since the harness portion is extended while being always pulled by its own restoring force, for example, the flat harness can be prevented from buckling and the reliability of power supply at all times can be improved.
  • the flat harness can be easily assembled by being inserted into the slit portion of the rotating body, and the folded portion in the slit portion can be securely fixed without being displaced against the tensile force. .
  • the rotating body can be smoothly and reliably slid along the case together with the flat harness, thereby preventing the flat harness from buckling more reliably and improving the reliability of constant power supply. Can be increased.
  • the case can be made compact and lightweight at the narrow portion, and can be assembled on the mounting side in a space-saving manner, and the versatility of the case and the power feeding device using the case can be enhanced.
  • FIG. (A)-(c) is a perspective view which shows in order the formation process of the principal part of an electric power feeder.
  • action of an electric power feeder It is a perspective view which shows the whole electric power feeder.
  • planar view schematic diagram which shows the effect of an electric power feeder.
  • actions of the flat harness etc. in an electric power feeder It is a perspective view which shows one application example of an electric power feeder. It is a schematic diagram which shows one form of a related electric power feeder.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a power feeding apparatus according to the present invention.
  • This power supply device 1 includes a horizontally long case 2 made of a synthetic resin, a rotating body 3 made of a synthetic resin disposed in the case, and is wound around the rotating body 3 in the same direction so that one side and the other side of the rotating body 3
  • the case 2 includes an upper cover (not shown), and the cover is locked to the case body (substitute with reference numeral 2) by locking means.
  • the case body 2 has a horizontal bottom wall 10 and vertical wall portions 11 to 14 in the front, rear, left, and right directions. Each has two guide rails 8.
  • the first guide rail 6 is disposed along the left wall portion 13 of the case body 2, and the slide engagement portion 16 having a substantially T-shaped longitudinal section of the rotating body cover 5 is an inner groove of the first guide rail 6. Is engaged.
  • the shapes of the guide rail 6 and the slide engagement portion 16 can be set as appropriate. Further, in the specification, the directions in the up, down, front, back, left, and right directions are for convenience of explanation, and do not always coincide with the mounting direction on the mounting side.
  • a concave groove-like slide engaging portion 17 at the bottom of the harness fixing member 9 is engaged with the second guide rail 8.
  • the upper surface of the harness fixing member 9 is supported in contact with the inner surface of the upper cover (not shown) of the case 2 and the upward protruding portion of the harness fixing member 9 is inserted into a horizontal slit hole (not shown) in the case longitudinal direction of the upper cover. 9a penetrates, the connector 18 perpendicular to the protrusion 9a is fixed, and the end 4a of the harness part 4 'on the movable side of the flat harness 4 is bent and fixed in an L shape in the harness fixing member.
  • the portion 4 a is connected and fixed to the connector 18, and the harness portion 4 ′ is connected to, for example, a slide seat auxiliary device or the like via the connector 18.
  • a slit 19 perpendicular to the left side of the wall 11 on the front side of the case body 2 is provided.
  • the fixed side end 4b of the flat harness 4 is inserted into the slit 19 and a horizontal connector 20 is connected to the fixed side end 4b. Is connected and fixed, and a wire harness (not shown) on the power source side is connected to the connector 20.
  • a block-shaped spring fixing portion 21 is provided on the right side of the slit 19 from the front wall 11 to the bottom wall 10, and the fixed end portion 7 a of the winding spring 7 is inserted and fixed to the L-shaped slit 21 a of the spring fixing portion 21. .
  • the rotating body cover 5 includes a horizontal bottom wall 5a and an upper wall 5b, a vertical left wall 5c that connects the upper and lower walls 5a and 5b, a front short (arc-shaped) wall 5d, and a left wall. It is comprised with the said slide engagement part 16 protrudingly provided by the part 5c.
  • the bottom wall 5 a is in sliding contact with the bottom wall 10 of the case 2.
  • the upper wall 5b is separated from the side wall 5c, and is locked to the side wall 5c by locking means, for example.
  • FIG. 2 is a view in which the rotating body cover 5 of FIG. 1 is removed (the configuration other than the rotating body cover is the same as in FIG. 1), and the flat harness 4 is wound around the rotating body 3 so as to overlap in the same direction.
  • a movable side end 4 a and a fixed side end 4 b of the harness 4 are led out from the rotating body 3 in different directions.
  • the rotating body 3 is composed of upper and lower horizontal (parallel) plate portions 3a and 3b and a vertical shaft portion 22 that connects the upper and lower plate portions 3a and 3b at the center.
  • the upper and lower plate portions 3a, 3b and the shaft portion 22 are fixed, for example, by fitting upper and lower bosses (a pair preferably on both sides instead of the center) and holes (not shown).
  • a circular hole 23 is provided at the center of the upper and lower plates 3a and 3b, and circular bosses (not shown) of the upper and lower walls 5a and 5b of the rotating body cover 5 of FIG. Accordingly, the rotating body 3 is rotatably supported by the rotating body cover 5.
  • FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the flat harness assembly 24 in a state in which the flat harness 4 is wound around the shaft portion 22 of the rotating body 3.
  • the shaft portion 22 is provided with a U-shaped slit hole (slit portion) 25 in a range from the upper end surface 22a of the shaft portion 22 to the upper side of the lower end surface 22b.
  • the slit hole 25 is composed of a semicircular portion 25a and a parallel linear portion 25b in plan view.
  • the longitudinal intermediate portion (central portion) of the flat harness 4 is folded back into a U-shape (the folded portion is denoted by reference numeral 4c) and inserted and fitted into the slit hole 25, as shown in FIG.
  • the two harness portions 4 ′ and 4 ′′ led out from the slit hole 25 are wound in the same direction along the outer peripheral surface 22c of the shaft portion 22 (clockwise in this example).
  • one harness portion 4 ′′ is directed forward and the other harness portion 4 ′ is led backward from the shaft portion 22 in the tangential direction of the winding portion.
  • a winding portion of the flat harness 4 is denoted by reference numeral 4e (FIG. 3).
  • the upper and lower plate portions 3a and 3b of the rotating body 3 in FIG. 2 are assembled, and the rotating body 3 is rotatably supported by the rotating body cover 5 in FIG.
  • the rotating body cover 5 is for smoothly moving the rotating body 3 along the guide rail 6 while restricting the position of the rotating body 3 in the case.
  • the U-shaped slit hole 25 is provided without penetrating to the lower end surface 22b of the shaft portion 22, but a slit hole penetrating to the lower end surface 22b of the shaft portion 22 can also be provided. is there.
  • a short circular (same diameter) spacer (not shown) is provided on the shaft portion 22 with a hole and a boss portion (see FIG. (Not shown) may be fixed.
  • the shaft portion 22d inside the U-shaped slit hole 25 may be formed in a piece shape with another member and fix it to the shaft portion 22 with screws or the like.
  • the slit hole 25 may not pass through the axial center of the shaft portion 22. Since the flat harness 4 is configured by covering a plurality of parallel conductor portions (not shown) with an insulating sheet, the slit hole 25 has a smooth U shape or arc shape to prevent breakage of the conductor portion. It is preferable that the outer peripheral end 25a of the inner shaft portion 22d of the slit hole 25 and the outer peripheral end 25b of the outer shaft portion 22e are curved rather than edges.
  • the shaft portion 22 preferably has a circular cross section, but may have a polygonal cross section.
  • the two harness portions 4 ′ and 4 ′′ following the folded portion 4 c of the flat harness 4 are overlapped and wound around the shaft portion 22. 22, one harness portion 4 'is led out in the tangential direction of the winding portion while being wound in an even number layer in the radial direction of 22 and wound in a clockwise manner from the winding start portion 4d to an odd number layer (4e portion),
  • the other harness part 4 ′′ is led out in the tangential direction of the winding part on the opposite side 180 ° from the winding start part 4d, and is further wound in an even number of layers.
  • Winding start Following the winding portion 4 2 is one of the harness portion 4 'became outward at portions 4d, the winding portion 4 1 is followed on the other harness portion 4 "became the inside.”
  • the winding portion 4 1 is followed on the other harness portion 4 "became the inside.”
  • FIG. 5 shows a state in which the movable harness portion 4 ′ of the flat harness 4 is pulled backward from the rotating body 3 and the flat harness 4 is extended.
  • the rotating body 3 moves rearward together with the rotating body cover 5, and one (driven side) harness portion 4 ′′ from the harness fixing portion (slit) 19 on the front wall 11 side of the case 2 to the rear rotating body 3.
  • the other (movable side) harness part 4 ' extends rearwardly from the rotating body 3 with a length similar to that of the harness part 4 ".
  • the other harness portion 4 ′ drawn backward from the rotating body 3 is accommodated inside the narrow portion (narrow portion) 2 b of the case 2.
  • the case 2 is composed of a first wide portion 2a and a second narrow portion 2b.
  • the narrow portion 2b is surrounded by the upper, lower, left and right wall portions 26-29 and formed in a cylindrical shape, and the upper wall portion 26 is the rear half portion of the cover (not shown).
  • the second guide rail 8 is provided linearly from the wide portion 2 a to the narrow portion 2 b, and the harness fixing member 9 slides along the second guide rail 8.
  • the first guide rail 6 is formed only on the wide portion 2 a, and the rotating body 3 along the first guide rail 6 together with the rotating body cover 5 is a step-shaped rear end from the front end (front wall) 11 side of the wide portion 2 a. Within the range up to 12 (rear wall or step wall), it advances and retreats in the wide part 2a.
  • the space 30 of the part shown with the dashed-two dotted line adjacent to the left side of the narrow part 2b of FIG. 6 is reduced, and the case 2 is made compact, lightweight, and space-saving.
  • the rotating body 3 advances and retreats only in the range of about half the total length of the case 2, so the case portion along the harness portion 4 ′ when pulled out (extend) Is reduced to a rectangular shape like a space 30 indicated by a two-dot chain line.
  • the narrow portion 2b of the case 2 is necessary.
  • the narrow portion 2b of the case 2 is not required, an opening 31 (FIG. 5) is provided at the rear end of the wide portion 2a of the case 2, and the harness fixing member 9 is led out from the opening 31 to the rear of the case (outside).
  • the total length of the case 2 in FIG. 6 is reduced to half.
  • the upward projecting portion 9a of the harness fixing member 9 is projected not horizontally upward but rearward, and an L-shaped connector (not shown) on the attachment side (the other side) is attached to the connector 18 at the tip of the projecting portion 9a. ) Is preferably connected.
  • the belt-like winding spring 7 is routed along the inner surface of the harness portion 4 ′′ that extends between the rotating body 3 and the harness fixing portion (slit) 19 of the case front wall 11. ”And spirally wound around the rotating body 3.
  • a spring or a constant load spring is suitable as the winding spring 7, a spring or a constant load spring is suitable.
  • the winding spring 7 is wound in a free state and exhibits a spring force in the direction of reduced diameter, and the flat harness 4 is wound around the rotating body 3 from the extended state by the spring force.
  • the flat harness 4 is extended (drawn) against the urging force of the winding spring 7.
  • the winding spring 7 is disposed along the front wall 11 side of the case 2 in FIG. 1 without being along the flat harness 4, and the movable end of the winding spring 7 is fixed to the rotating body cover 5 or the rotating body 3 to be flat. It is also possible to wind the harness 4. In this case, a tension coil spring or the like can be used in place of the winding spring 7.
  • FIG. 8 is a view of the state in which the rotating body 3 and the rotating body cover 5 are removed from FIG. 5, and the flat harness near the rear end 12 of the wide portion 2a of the case 2 as shown by the solid line when the flat harness 4 is pulled out.
  • 4 winding part 4e is wound to a small diameter in substantially one round, and the harness part 4 'on the drawer side (movable side) extends linearly in the tangential direction of the winding part along the tip of the harness folding part 4c.
  • a harness portion 4 ′′ on the driven side (fixed side) is linearly extended from 4c to the harness fixing portion 19 at the front end 11 of the case in the tangential direction of the winding portion.
  • the flat harness 4 When the flat harness 4 is retracted, the flat harness 4 is wound around the front end 11 side of the wide portion 2a of the case 2 with a large diameter as shown by a chain line, and the harness fixing member 9 is positioned in the vicinity of the rear of the harness winding portion 4e. .
  • the winding spring 7 only needs to be provided with a length about half that of the harness portion 4 ′′ on the driven side (fixed side) when the flat harness 4 is pulled out as shown by the solid line, and the tip 7b of the winding spring 7 is the harness portion on the driven side. 4 "fixed or in free contact.
  • the winding spring 7 is arranged over the entire length of the driven harness portion 4 ′′, and the tip 7b of the winding spring 7 is illustrated in the shaft portion 22 of the rotating body 3.
  • the slit 7 is fixed in the slit (the slit is provided separately from the slit hole 25), or the distal end portion 7b of the winding spring 7 is inserted and fixed in the slit hole 25 along the folded portion 4c of the flat harness 4.
  • the base end 7a of the winding spring 7 is fixed to a spring fixing portion 21 on the case front end side.
  • the restoring force in the unwinding direction of the winding portion 4e of the flat harness 4 is increased using the winding spring 7, the rotating body 3 and the rotating body cover 5 can be eliminated.
  • the winding spring 7 can be omitted.
  • FIG. 9 shows an application example of the power feeding device 1.
  • the case 2 of the power supply device 1 is arranged in the front-rear direction on the vehicle floor 33, and the harness fixing member 9 side protruding upward from the slit 34 of the upper wall (cover) of the case 2.
  • the connector 18 is connected to a wire harness or an auxiliary machine (not shown) on the slide seat side using a connector.
  • the wide portion 2a of the case 2 is disposed on the vehicle front side
  • the narrow portion 2b is disposed on the vehicle rear side.
  • the connector 18 moves to the front end side of the wide portion 2a of the case 2 with respect to the seat 32 at the slide forward end position shown by the solid line in FIG. 9, and the narrow portion of the case 2 with respect to the seat 32 at the backward end position shown by the chain line
  • the connector 18 moves to the rear end side of 2b.
  • the winding state of the flat harness 4 in the case at the forward end position and the backward end position of the seat 32, the position of the rotating body 3, and the like are as shown in FIGS.
  • the winding state of the flat harness 4 in the case at the intermediate slide position of the seat 32, the position of the rotating body 3, and the like are in an intermediate state between the forward end and the backward end of the seat 32.
  • the case 2 When the power feeding device 1 is applied to, for example, constant power feeding to a sliding door (not shown) of an automobile other than the slide seat 32, for example, the case 2 is placed in the vicinity of a step portion of a vehicle body doorway (not shown). 6 (the case 2 is placed vertically so that the upper wall of the case 2 in FIG. 6 faces the sliding door), and the harness 18 protruding from the case 2 is attached to the connector 18 on the side of the harness fixing member 9 (not shown) Or directly using a connector to a wire harness (not shown) on the sliding door side.
  • the flat harness 4 expands and contracts as shown in FIGS. It is also possible to arrange the case 2 not on the vehicle body side but on the sliding door side. In any case, it is necessary to provide a harness surplus length at the crossover portion (between the slide door and the vehicle body) at the initial opening of the slide door so that the slide door is separated from the vehicle body.
  • the movable-side harness portion 4 ′ can also expose the movable-side harness portion 4 ′ and apply the power supply device to, for example, a hinge-turning door (front door or the like) of an automobile instead of a sliding door.
  • the case 2 is disposed on the vehicle body, and the harness part 4 'on the movable side is connected to the door side by the connector 18 on the harness fixing member side.
  • the orientation of the connector 18 is not limited to the harness orthogonal direction and may be the harness longitudinal direction.
  • the configuration of the above embodiment is effective not only as a power supply device but also as a power supply structure, a power supply harness wiring structure, and the like.
  • the storage space of the case 2 on the vehicle floor 33 with respect to the moving distance of the slide seat 32 may be about half the length, and the space on the mounting side can be saved.
  • the storage space of the case 2 on the vehicle floor 33 with respect to the moving distance of the slide seat 32 may be about half the length, and the space on the mounting side can be saved.
  • a reduction in weight and space saving It can be generalized.
  • the flat harness 4 since the flat harness 4 is always pulled in the rewinding direction by the restoring force of the spring member 7 or the flat harness 4 itself in the case, the flat harness 4 does not buckle and the flat harness 4 can be expanded and contracted. This is done smoothly and increases the reliability of constant power supply.
  • the winding spring 7 is arranged along the driven harness portion 4 ′′.
  • the winding spring 7 can be arranged along the movable harness portion 4 ′ instead of the driven side.
  • one harness part (4 ′ or 4 ′′) is wound by the elasticity of the winding spring 7 and at the same time, the other harness part (4 ′′ or 4 ′) is one harness part (4 ′). Or 4 ′′).
  • the flat harness 4 of 1 sheet in the U-shape for example instead of 1 sheet, the flat harness 4 of 2 sheets or more sheets of the number of flat harnesses 4 is used in the thickness direction. It is also possible to simultaneously fold it into a U shape while being superimposed on each other to cope with the connection of multiple circuits.
  • the present invention is based on a Japanese patent application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-054618) filed on March 9, 2009, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • the power supply device can be used for constant power supply to a movable structure such as a slide seat, a slide door, a rotary door, or the like in an automobile, a vehicle other than an automobile, or a device other than a vehicle.
  • a movable structure such as a slide seat, a slide door, a rotary door, or the like in an automobile, a vehicle other than an automobile, or a device other than a vehicle.

Abstract

An electricity supply device is provided with: a harness holding section which holds a flexible flat harness in such a manner that the harness consists of a turn-back section formed by turning the harness back at the longitudinally intermediate section thereof and also of a wound section formed by overlaying two sections of the harness which connect to the turn-back section and winding the two sections in the same direction in layers; and a case which movably contains the harness holding section. The respective ends of the two sections of the harness are led out of the wound section.

Description

給電装置Power supply device
 本発明は、フラットワイヤハーネスをケース内で螺旋状に巻いて収縮させ、真直に繰り出して伸長させるハーネス巻き取り式の給電装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a harness-winding type power supply device in which a flat wire harness is spirally wound in a case to be contracted, and the flat wire harness is straightly extended and extended.
 図10は、関連する給電装置の一形態の概要を示すものである(例えば特許文献1参照)。 FIG. 10 shows an outline of one form of a related power supply apparatus (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
 この給電装置61は、合成樹脂製の横長のケース62内に可撓性のフラットワイヤハーネス(以下フラットハーネスと言う)63を略U字状に屈曲させて収容し、フラットハーネス63の一端部63aを電源側(図示せず)に接続し、他端部63bを例えば自動車のスライドシートの補機(図示せず)に接続したものである。フラットハーネス63は、スライドシートがの前進方向における端位置にあるときに実線の如く伸長し、スライドシートが後退方向における端位置にあるときに鎖線の如く縮められる。 This power supply device 61 accommodates a flexible flat wire harness (hereinafter referred to as a flat harness) 63 in a substantially long case 62 made of synthetic resin, bent in a substantially U shape, and has one end 63 a of the flat harness 63. Is connected to the power supply side (not shown), and the other end 63b is connected to, for example, an auxiliary machine (not shown) of an automobile slide seat. The flat harness 63 extends as shown by a solid line when the slide sheet is at the end position in the forward direction, and is contracted as shown by a chain line when the slide sheet is at the end position in the backward direction.
 なお、図10に示すフラットハーネス63の一端部63aは他端部63bと90°方向に導出されているが、特許文献1に記載の給電装置の両端部は180°反対方向に導出されている。また、スライドシートではなくスライドドアに適用した給電装置(図示せず)としては、例えば特許文献2に記載されたものが挙げられる。また、フラットハーネス63をU字状に屈曲させるのではなくリール等に巻き取り式とした給電装置(図示せず)としては、例えば特許文献3に記載されたものが挙げられる。 In addition, although the one end part 63a of the flat harness 63 shown in FIG. 10 is derived | led-out in 90 degree direction with the other end part 63b, the both ends of the electric power feeder described in patent document 1 are derived | led-out in the 180 degree opposite direction. . Moreover, as a power supply device (not shown) applied to the slide door instead of the slide sheet, for example, the one described in Patent Document 2 can be cited. In addition, as a power supply device (not shown) that is wound around a reel or the like instead of bending the flat harness 63 into a U-shape, for example, one described in Patent Document 3 can be cited.
日本国特開2004-312846号公報(図5)Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-312846 (FIG. 5) 日本国特開2001-171443号公報(図1)Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-171443 (FIG. 1) 米国特許第6267430号明細書(図2)US Pat. No. 6,267,430 (FIG. 2) 米国特許出願公開第2001/004022号明細書US Patent Application Publication No. 2001/004022
 しかしながら、上記関連する給電装置61にあっては、例えばスライドシートの進退動作(前進及び後退動作)に伴ってフラットハーネス63がケース62内を前端62aから後端62bまでの範囲で全幅に渡って大きく移動するために、ケース62がその長手方向や幅方向に大型化し、それに伴って給電装置61が重量化したり、取付側(例えば車両フロア)に大きな取付スペースを必要としたり、汎用性に欠けたりするという問題を生じた。また、ケース62内でフラットハーネス63が座屈しやすく、その場合にフラットハーネス63の伸縮動作がスムーズに行われなくなるという懸念があった。 However, in the power supply device 61 related to the above, for example, the flat harness 63 extends across the entire width in the range from the front end 62a to the rear end 62b in the case 62 as the slide seat moves forward and backward (forward and backward movement). Because the case 62 moves greatly, the case 62 becomes larger in the longitudinal direction and the width direction, and accordingly, the power feeding device 61 becomes heavier, requires a large mounting space on the mounting side (for example, the vehicle floor), and lacks versatility. Caused a problem. Further, there is a concern that the flat harness 63 is likely to buckle in the case 62, and in this case, the expansion and contraction of the flat harness 63 is not smoothly performed.
 これらの問題や懸念は、自動車のスライドシートに限らず、スライドドアや、自動車以外の車両のスライドシートやスライドドアや、車両以外の装置等のスライドシートやスライドドア等に対して給電装置を配置した場合においても同様に生じ得るものである。これらスライドシート等をスライド構造体と総称し、車両ボディ等を固定構造体と総称する。 These problems and concerns are not limited to automobile slide seats, but power feeders are placed on slide doors, slide seats and slide doors of vehicles other than automobiles, and slide seats and slide doors of devices other than vehicles. This can occur in the same way. These slide seats and the like are collectively referred to as a slide structure, and the vehicle body and the like are collectively referred to as a fixed structure.
 本発明は、上記した点に鑑み、フラットハーネスを収容するケースのコンパクト化とそれに伴う軽量化、取付側の省スペース化、汎用性の拡大を可能とし、しかもケース内でのフラットハーネスの座屈を防いて常時給電の信頼性を高めることのできる給電装置を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the above points, the present invention makes it possible to reduce the size and weight of a case for accommodating a flat harness, save space on the mounting side, expand versatility, and buckle the flat harness in the case. It is an object of the present invention to provide a power supply apparatus that can prevent the problem and improve the reliability of constant power supply.
 上記目的を達成するために、本発明の給電装置は、可撓性のフラットハーネスの長手方向中間が折り返された折り返し部と、該折り返し部に続く二枚のハーネス部分を重ねて同方向に複数層に巻回された巻回部と、を構成するように前記フラットハーネスを保持するハーネス保持部と、前記ハーネス保持部を移動可能に収容するケースと、を備え、前記二枚のハーネス部分のそれぞれの端部が前記巻回部から導出している。 In order to achieve the above object, the power supply device of the present invention includes a folded portion in which the middle in the longitudinal direction of a flexible flat harness is folded, and two harness portions following the folded portion are overlapped in the same direction. A harness holding part that holds the flat harness so as to constitute a winding part wound around the layer, and a case that movably accommodates the harness holding part, and the two harness parts Each end portion is led out from the winding portion.
 好適には、前記二枚のハーネス部分の一方の端部が前記ケースに固定され、他方の端部が前記ケースに対して移動可能である。 Preferably, one end of the two harness portions is fixed to the case, and the other end is movable with respect to the case.
 好適には、前記二枚のハーネス部分のそれぞれの端部は、前記巻回部から互いに反対方向に導出している。 Preferably, the end portions of the two harness portions are led out in opposite directions from the winding portion.
 上記構成により、フラットハーネスの他方の端部を巻回部から離間する方向に移動させることで、巻回部から一方の固定側(従動側)のハーネス部分と他方の可動側のハーネス部分とが同時に反対方向に導出されて等しい長さで伸長し、巻回部は両ハーネス部分の長手方向中間に位置する。ケース内で巻回部がフラットハーネスの伸長長さ(ストローク)の1/2の距離しか移動しないから、巻回部を収容するケース部分が短縮される。また、真直に伸びたハーネス部分は例えば自身の剛性による付勢力(ばね力)で巻回状態に復元するので、常時、巻回部に向けて引っ張られながら伸長することで、復元時等における座屈が防止される。 With the above configuration, by moving the other end portion of the flat harness in a direction away from the winding portion, the harness portion on one fixed side (driven side) and the harness portion on the other movable side are separated from the winding portion. At the same time, it is led out in the opposite direction and extends with the same length, and the winding part is located in the middle in the longitudinal direction of both harness parts. Since the winding part moves only within a distance of 1/2 of the extension length (stroke) of the flat harness in the case, the case part that accommodates the winding part is shortened. In addition, since the harness portion that has been straightened is restored to the winding state by an urging force (spring force) due to its own rigidity, for example, it is always stretched while being pulled toward the winding portion, so that the seat at the time of restoration or the like is restored. Bending is prevented.
 好適には、前記ハーネス保持部は回転体を有し、前記回転体に前記フラットハーネスの前記折り返し部が固定され、前記巻回部が該回転体の外周に沿って形成される。 Preferably, the harness holding portion includes a rotating body, the folded portion of the flat harness is fixed to the rotating body, and the winding portion is formed along the outer periphery of the rotating body.
 上記構成により、回転体の外周に二枚のハーネス部分が重ねられて複数層に隙間なくしっかりと巻回される。可動側のハーネス部分を引くことで、回転体が引き方向に回転して、固定側(従動側)のハーネス部分と可動側のハーネス部分とが逆方向に回転体から同じ長さで繰り出される。 With the above configuration, two harness portions are overlapped on the outer periphery of the rotating body, and are firmly wound around a plurality of layers without gaps. By pulling the movable-side harness part, the rotating body rotates in the pulling direction, and the fixed-side (driven-side) harness part and the movable-side harness part are fed out from the rotating body in the opposite direction with the same length.
 好適には、前記回転体に前記折り返し部を挿入するU字状のスリット部が設けられる。 Preferably, a U-shaped slit portion for inserting the folded portion into the rotating body is provided.
 上記構成により、スリット部内にフラットハーネスがU字状に屈曲して挿入され、スリット部内の摩擦抵抗でフラットハーネスの折り返し部が抜け出しなく固定される。スリット部がU字状であるので、フラットハーネスに過大な曲げ応力がかからない。 With the above configuration, the flat harness is bent and inserted into the U-shape in the slit portion, and the folded portion of the flat harness is fixed without coming off by the frictional resistance in the slit portion. Since the slit portion is U-shaped, excessive bending stress is not applied to the flat harness.
 好適には、前記ハーネス保持部は、前記回転体を覆い、かつ回動自在に該回転体を保持する回転体カバーを有し、前記回転体カバーが前記ケースにスライド自在に係合する。 Preferably, the harness holding portion includes a rotating body cover that covers the rotating body and rotatably holds the rotating body, and the rotating body cover is slidably engaged with the case.
 上記構成により、フラットハーネスを支持した回転体が回転体カバーを介してケースに沿ってスムーズ且つ確実にスライド移動する。回転体の移動はフラットハーネスの可動側の端部を付勢力に抗して引っ張ることで行われる。 With the above configuration, the rotating body supporting the flat harness slides smoothly and reliably along the case via the rotating body cover. The rotating body is moved by pulling the movable end of the flat harness against the biasing force.
 好適には、前記ケースが、前記巻回部を移動可能に収容する幅広部と、前記巻回部から導出され、前記ケースに対して移動可能な前記端部まで延設された前記ハーネス部分を配索する幅狭部と、を有する。 Preferably, the case includes a wide portion that movably accommodates the winding portion, and the harness portion that is led out from the winding portion and extends to the end portion that is movable with respect to the case. A narrow portion to be routed.
 上記構成により、フラットハーネスの巻回部と固定側のハーネス部分とがケースの幅広部内で外部との干渉等なく保護され、フラットハーネスの引き出し側である可動側のハーネス部分がケースの幅狭部内で外部との干渉等なく保護される。幅広部と幅狭部との長さは同程度になり、ケースが幅狭部における幅広部との幅寸法差で省スペース化される。 With the above configuration, the winding portion of the flat harness and the fixed harness portion are protected in the wide portion of the case without interference with the outside, and the movable harness portion that is the flat harness pull-out side is within the narrow portion of the case. It is protected without interference with the outside. The lengths of the wide portion and the narrow portion are approximately the same, and the case is saved in space due to the width dimension difference between the wide portion and the wide portion.
 本発明によれば、フラットハーネスの伸長時にケース内で巻回部がフラットハーネスの伸長長さの1/2の距離しか移動しないので、巻回部を収容するケースを長手方向に短縮したり、あるいは、巻回部を収容するケース部分を幅広とし、フラットハーネスの可動側のハーネス部分を収容するケース部分を幅狭にすることで、ケースのコンパクト化、軽量化、ケース取付側の省スペース化、ケースすなわち給電装置の汎用化を図ることができる。また、ハーネス部分は例えば自身の復元力で常に引っ張られながら伸長するので、フラットハーネスの座屈を防いで、常時給電の信頼性を向上させることができる。 According to the present invention, when the flat harness is extended, the winding part moves only a half of the extension length of the flat harness in the case, so the case accommodating the winding part can be shortened in the longitudinal direction, Alternatively, the case part that accommodates the winding part is made wider, and the case part that accommodates the movable harness part of the flat harness is made narrower, thereby making the case more compact and lighter and saving space on the case mounting side. The case, that is, the power feeding device can be generalized. Further, since the harness portion is extended while being always pulled by its own restoring force, for example, the flat harness can be prevented from buckling and the reliability of power supply at all times can be improved.
 また、本発明によれば、回転体を用いることで、フラットハーネスの巻き取りをスムーズ且つ確実に行うことができ、両ハーネス部分の繰り出しをスムーズ且つ確実に行うことができ、これらにより、フラットハーネスの伸縮をスムーズ且つ確実に行って、常時給電の信頼性を高めることができる。 Moreover, according to this invention, by using a rotary body, winding of a flat harness can be performed smoothly and reliably, and both harness parts can be smoothly and reliably extended, and these, flat harness It is possible to smoothly and reliably perform expansion and contraction of the power supply and to improve the reliability of constant power supply.
 また、本発明によれば、フラットハーネスを回転体のスリット部に挿入して容易に組み付けることができると共に、スリット部内の折り返し部を引張力に抗して位置ずれなく確実に固定することができる。 Further, according to the present invention, the flat harness can be easily assembled by being inserted into the slit portion of the rotating body, and the folded portion in the slit portion can be securely fixed without being displaced against the tensile force. .
 また、本発明によれば、回転体をフラットハーネスと共にケースに沿ってスムーズ且つ確実にスライド移動させることができ、これによりフラットハーネスの座屈を一層確実に防止して、常時給電の信頼性を高めることができる。 Further, according to the present invention, the rotating body can be smoothly and reliably slid along the case together with the flat harness, thereby preventing the flat harness from buckling more reliably and improving the reliability of constant power supply. Can be increased.
 また、本発明によれば、ケースを幅狭部でコンパクト化、軽量化して取付側に省スペースに組み付けることができ、ケースとそれを用いた給電装置の汎用性も高めることができる。 In addition, according to the present invention, the case can be made compact and lightweight at the narrow portion, and can be assembled on the mounting side in a space-saving manner, and the versatility of the case and the power feeding device using the case can be enhanced.
本発明に係る給電装置の一実施形態の内部構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the internal structure of one Embodiment of the electric power feeder which concerns on this invention. 図1の給電装置のさらに内部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows further the inside of the electric power feeder of FIG. 図1の給電装置の主要部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the principal part of the electric power feeder of FIG. (a)~(c)は給電装置の主要部の形成過程を順に示す斜視図である。(A)-(c) is a perspective view which shows in order the formation process of the principal part of an electric power feeder. 給電装置の作用を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the effect | action of an electric power feeder. 給電装置の全体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the whole electric power feeder. 給電装置の効果を示す平面視概要図である。It is a planar view schematic diagram which shows the effect of an electric power feeder. 給電装置内のフラットハーネス等の作用を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows effects | actions of the flat harness etc. in an electric power feeder. 給電装置の一適用例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows one application example of an electric power feeder. 関連する給電装置の一形態を示す概要図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows one form of a related electric power feeder.
 図1は、本発明に係る給電装置の一実施形態を示すものである。 FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a power feeding apparatus according to the present invention.
 この給電装置1は、合成樹脂製の横長のケース2と、ケース内に配置された合成樹脂製の回転体3と、回転体3に同方向に重ね巻きされて回転体3の一方と他方から180°方向にそれぞれ導出された可撓性のフラットワイヤハーネス(以下フラットハーネスと言う)4と、回転体3を収容し、ケース内の第一のガイドレール6に沿ってケース長手方向にスライド自在な合成樹脂製の回転体カバー5と、フラットハーネス4に沿って配設され、ハーネス巻き取り方向に付勢された金属製の帯状の巻きばね7と、フラットハーネス4の可動側の端部4aを固定し、ケース内の第二のガイドレール8に沿ってケース長手方向にスライド自在な合成樹脂製のハーネス固定部材(スライダ)9とを備えるものである。 This power supply device 1 includes a horizontally long case 2 made of a synthetic resin, a rotating body 3 made of a synthetic resin disposed in the case, and is wound around the rotating body 3 in the same direction so that one side and the other side of the rotating body 3 A flexible flat wire harness (hereinafter referred to as a flat harness) 4 led out in a 180 ° direction and a rotating body 3 are accommodated and slidable in the longitudinal direction of the case along the first guide rail 6 in the case. A rotating cover 5 made of synthetic resin, a metal belt-shaped winding spring 7 arranged along the flat harness 4 and biased in the winding direction of the harness, and an end 4a on the movable side of the flat harness 4 And a synthetic resin harness fixing member (slider) 9 slidable in the longitudinal direction of the case along the second guide rail 8 in the case.
 ケース2は上側のカバー(図示せず)を含むものであり、カバーはケース本体(符号2で代用)に係止手段で係止される。ケース本体2は水平な底壁10と前後左右の垂直な壁部11~14とを有し、底壁10上の左端側に別部材の上下一対の第一のガイドレール6、右端側に第二のガイドレール8をそれぞれ有している。 The case 2 includes an upper cover (not shown), and the cover is locked to the case body (substitute with reference numeral 2) by locking means. The case body 2 has a horizontal bottom wall 10 and vertical wall portions 11 to 14 in the front, rear, left, and right directions. Each has two guide rails 8.
 第一のガイドレール6はケース本体2の左側の壁部13に沿って配設され、回転体カバー5の縦断面略T字状のスライド係合部16が第一のガイドレール6の内側溝に係合している。これらガイドレール6やスライド係合部16の形状は適宜設定可能である。また、明細書で上下前後左右の方向性は説明の便宜上のものであり、必ずしも取付側への取付方向と一致するとは限らない。 The first guide rail 6 is disposed along the left wall portion 13 of the case body 2, and the slide engagement portion 16 having a substantially T-shaped longitudinal section of the rotating body cover 5 is an inner groove of the first guide rail 6. Is engaged. The shapes of the guide rail 6 and the slide engagement portion 16 can be set as appropriate. Further, in the specification, the directions in the up, down, front, back, left, and right directions are for convenience of explanation, and do not always coincide with the mounting direction on the mounting side.
 第二のガイドレール8にハーネス固定部材9の底部の凹溝状のスライド係合部17が係合している。ハーネス固定部材9の上面はケース2の上カバー(図示せず)の内面に接して支持され、上カバーのケース長手方向の水平なスリット孔(図示せず)にハーネス固定部材9の上向き突出部9aが貫通し、突出部9aに垂直なコネクタ18が固定され、ハーネス固定部材内にフラットハーネス4の可動側のハーネス部分4’の端部4aがL字状に折り曲げられて挿通固定され、端部4aがコネクタ18に接続固定され、コネクタ18を介してハーネス部分4’が例えばスライドシートの補機等に接続される。 A concave groove-like slide engaging portion 17 at the bottom of the harness fixing member 9 is engaged with the second guide rail 8. The upper surface of the harness fixing member 9 is supported in contact with the inner surface of the upper cover (not shown) of the case 2 and the upward protruding portion of the harness fixing member 9 is inserted into a horizontal slit hole (not shown) in the case longitudinal direction of the upper cover. 9a penetrates, the connector 18 perpendicular to the protrusion 9a is fixed, and the end 4a of the harness part 4 'on the movable side of the flat harness 4 is bent and fixed in an L shape in the harness fixing member. The portion 4 a is connected and fixed to the connector 18, and the harness portion 4 ′ is connected to, for example, a slide seat auxiliary device or the like via the connector 18.
 ケース本体2の前側の壁部11の左寄りの位置に垂直なスリット19が設けられ、スリット19にフラットハーネス4の固定側の端部4bが挿通され、固定側の端部4bに水平なコネクタ20が接続固定され、コネクタ20に電源側のワイヤハーネス(図示せず)が接続される。スリット19の右側で前壁11から底壁10にかけてブロック状のばね固定部21が設けられ、ばね固定部21のL字状のスリット21aに巻きばね7の固定端部7aが挿通固定されている。 A slit 19 perpendicular to the left side of the wall 11 on the front side of the case body 2 is provided. The fixed side end 4b of the flat harness 4 is inserted into the slit 19 and a horizontal connector 20 is connected to the fixed side end 4b. Is connected and fixed, and a wire harness (not shown) on the power source side is connected to the connector 20. A block-shaped spring fixing portion 21 is provided on the right side of the slit 19 from the front wall 11 to the bottom wall 10, and the fixed end portion 7 a of the winding spring 7 is inserted and fixed to the L-shaped slit 21 a of the spring fixing portion 21. .
 回転体カバー5は、水平な底壁5a及び上壁5bと、上下の壁部5a,5bを連結する垂直な左側の壁部5cと前側の短い(弧状の)壁部5dと、左側の壁部5cに突設された前記スライド係合部16とで構成されている。底壁5aはケース2の底壁10に沿って摺接する。上壁5bは側壁5cから分離され、例えば側壁5cに係止手段で係止される。 The rotating body cover 5 includes a horizontal bottom wall 5a and an upper wall 5b, a vertical left wall 5c that connects the upper and lower walls 5a and 5b, a front short (arc-shaped) wall 5d, and a left wall. It is comprised with the said slide engagement part 16 protrudingly provided by the part 5c. The bottom wall 5 a is in sliding contact with the bottom wall 10 of the case 2. The upper wall 5b is separated from the side wall 5c, and is locked to the side wall 5c by locking means, for example.
 図2は、図1の回転体カバー5を取り除いた図であり(回転体カバー以外の構成は図1と同様である)、回転体3にフラットハーネス4が同方向に重なって巻かれ、フラットハーネス4の可動側の端部4aと固定側の端部4bとが回転体3から異なる方向に導出されている。 FIG. 2 is a view in which the rotating body cover 5 of FIG. 1 is removed (the configuration other than the rotating body cover is the same as in FIG. 1), and the flat harness 4 is wound around the rotating body 3 so as to overlap in the same direction. A movable side end 4 a and a fixed side end 4 b of the harness 4 are led out from the rotating body 3 in different directions.
 回転体3は上下の水平(平行)な板部3a,3bと、上下の板部3a,3bを中央で連結する垂直な軸部22とで構成されている。上下の板部3a,3bと軸部22とは例えば上下のボス(中央でなく両側に一対あることが好ましい)と穴部(図示せず)との嵌合で固定される。上下の板部3a,3bの中心には円形の穴部23が設けられ、穴部23に図1の回転体カバー5の上下の壁部5a,5bの円形のボス(図示せず)が係合して、回転体カバー5に回転体3が回転自在に支持される。 The rotating body 3 is composed of upper and lower horizontal (parallel) plate portions 3a and 3b and a vertical shaft portion 22 that connects the upper and lower plate portions 3a and 3b at the center. The upper and lower plate portions 3a, 3b and the shaft portion 22 are fixed, for example, by fitting upper and lower bosses (a pair preferably on both sides instead of the center) and holes (not shown). A circular hole 23 is provided at the center of the upper and lower plates 3a and 3b, and circular bosses (not shown) of the upper and lower walls 5a and 5b of the rotating body cover 5 of FIG. Accordingly, the rotating body 3 is rotatably supported by the rotating body cover 5.
 図3は、回転体3の軸部22にフラットハーネス4を巻回した状態のフラットハーネス組立体24の一実施形態を示すものである。 FIG. 3 shows an embodiment of the flat harness assembly 24 in a state in which the flat harness 4 is wound around the shaft portion 22 of the rotating body 3.
 図4(a)の如く、軸部22にはU字状のスリット穴(スリット部)25が軸部22の上端面22aから下端面22bの上側までの範囲で設けられている。スリット穴25は平面視で半円状の部分25aと、平行な直線状の部分25bとで構成されている。 4A, the shaft portion 22 is provided with a U-shaped slit hole (slit portion) 25 in a range from the upper end surface 22a of the shaft portion 22 to the upper side of the lower end surface 22b. The slit hole 25 is composed of a semicircular portion 25a and a parallel linear portion 25b in plan view.
 図4(b)の如くスリット穴25にフラットハーネス4の長手方向中間部(中央部)をU字状に折り返して(折り返し部を符号4cで示す)挿入嵌合させ、図4(c)の如く、スリット穴25から導出された二枚のハーネス部分4’,4”を軸部22の外周面22cに沿って同方向に(本例で時計回りに)巻回させて、図3のように複数層に巻き付け、一方のハーネス部分4”を前向きに、他方のハーネス部分4’を後向きにそれぞれ軸部22から巻回部の接線方向に導出させる。フラットハーネス4の巻回部を符号4e(図3)で示す。 As shown in FIG. 4B, the longitudinal intermediate portion (central portion) of the flat harness 4 is folded back into a U-shape (the folded portion is denoted by reference numeral 4c) and inserted and fitted into the slit hole 25, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the two harness portions 4 ′ and 4 ″ led out from the slit hole 25 are wound in the same direction along the outer peripheral surface 22c of the shaft portion 22 (clockwise in this example). Are wound around a plurality of layers, and one harness portion 4 ″ is directed forward and the other harness portion 4 ′ is led backward from the shaft portion 22 in the tangential direction of the winding portion. A winding portion of the flat harness 4 is denoted by reference numeral 4e (FIG. 3).
 図3の状態であるいは図4(b)の状態で、図2の回転体3の上下の板部3a,3bを組み付け、回転体3を図1の回転体カバー5で回転自在に支持する。回転体カバー5は、回転体3をケース内で位置規制しつつガイドレール6に沿ってスムーズに移動させるためのものである。 3 or FIG. 4B, the upper and lower plate portions 3a and 3b of the rotating body 3 in FIG. 2 are assembled, and the rotating body 3 is rotatably supported by the rotating body cover 5 in FIG. The rotating body cover 5 is for smoothly moving the rotating body 3 along the guide rail 6 while restricting the position of the rotating body 3 in the case.
 図2において、軸部22を上下の板部3a,3bに対して回転自在に設けた場合は、上下側の板部3a,3bに例えば図1のスライド係合部16を設けて、回転体カバー5を不要とすることも可能である。この場合、軸部22はケース内で回転自在である。 In FIG. 2, when the shaft portion 22 is rotatably provided with respect to the upper and lower plate portions 3a and 3b, for example, the slide engaging portion 16 of FIG. It is possible to dispense with the cover 5. In this case, the shaft portion 22 is rotatable within the case.
 図4(a)においてはU字状のスリット穴25を軸部22の下端面22bまで貫通させずに設けたが、軸部22の下端面22bまで貫通させたスリット孔を設けることも可能である。図4(c)のフラットハーネス4の上端と上側の板部3aとの接触を防ぐには、短い円形(同径)のスペーサ(図示せず)を軸部22に孔部とボス部(図示せず)の係合で固定させてもよい。 In FIG. 4A, the U-shaped slit hole 25 is provided without penetrating to the lower end surface 22b of the shaft portion 22, but a slit hole penetrating to the lower end surface 22b of the shaft portion 22 can also be provided. is there. In order to prevent contact between the upper end of the flat harness 4 of FIG. 4C and the upper plate portion 3a, a short circular (same diameter) spacer (not shown) is provided on the shaft portion 22 with a hole and a boss portion (see FIG. (Not shown) may be fixed.
 また、U字状のスリット穴25の内側の軸部分22dを別部材で駒状に形成してねじ等で軸部22に固定することも可能である。スリット穴25は軸部22の軸中心を通らなくてもよい。フラットハーネス4は複数本の並列な導体部(図示せず)を絶縁シートで被覆して構成されるので、導体部の破断を防ぐためにスリット穴25の形状は滑らかなU字状ないし円弧状であることが好ましく、スリット穴25の内側の軸部分22dの外周端25aや外側の軸部分22eの外周端25bの形状はエッジではなく湾曲状であることが好ましい。軸部22は断面円形であることが好ましいが、断面多角形とすることも可能である。 It is also possible to form the shaft portion 22d inside the U-shaped slit hole 25 in a piece shape with another member and fix it to the shaft portion 22 with screws or the like. The slit hole 25 may not pass through the axial center of the shaft portion 22. Since the flat harness 4 is configured by covering a plurality of parallel conductor portions (not shown) with an insulating sheet, the slit hole 25 has a smooth U shape or arc shape to prevent breakage of the conductor portion. It is preferable that the outer peripheral end 25a of the inner shaft portion 22d of the slit hole 25 and the outer peripheral end 25b of the outer shaft portion 22e are curved rather than edges. The shaft portion 22 preferably has a circular cross section, but may have a polygonal cross section.
 図3において、フラットハーネス4の折り返し部4cに続く二枚のハーネス部分4’,4”を重ねて軸部22に巻き付けるので、スリット穴25の近傍の巻き始め部分4dでフラットハーネス4が軸部22の径方向に偶数層に巻かれつつ、一方のハーネス部分4’が巻回部の接線方向に導出され、巻き始め部分4dから時計回りに奇数層に減少して巻かれ(4e部分)、巻き始め部分4dから180°反対側で他方のハーネス部分4”が巻回部の接線方向に導出されて、さらに偶数層に減少して巻かれている。巻き始め部分4dで外側となった巻き部分42が一方のハーネス部分4’に続き、内側となった巻き部分41が他方のハーネス部分4”に続いている。「一方」、「他方」は説明の便宜上のものである。 In FIG. 3, the two harness portions 4 ′ and 4 ″ following the folded portion 4 c of the flat harness 4 are overlapped and wound around the shaft portion 22. 22, one harness portion 4 'is led out in the tangential direction of the winding portion while being wound in an even number layer in the radial direction of 22 and wound in a clockwise manner from the winding start portion 4d to an odd number layer (4e portion), The other harness part 4 ″ is led out in the tangential direction of the winding part on the opposite side 180 ° from the winding start part 4d, and is further wound in an even number of layers. Winding start Following the winding portion 4 2 is one of the harness portion 4 'became outward at portions 4d, the winding portion 4 1 is followed on the other harness portion 4 "became the inside." On the other hand, "" the other " Is for convenience of explanation.
 フラットハーネス4の巻き数を増減させることで、フラットハーネス4の引き出し長さ(伸縮ストローク)の増減に適宜対応可能である。図3の例でフラットハーネス4は時計回りに巻かれているので、軸部22からのフラットハーネス4の引き出し時に軸部22は時計回りに回転し、巻きばね7(図1)の付勢力で軸部22が反時計回りに回転しつつフラットハーネス4が巻き取られる。フラットハーネス4を反時計回りに巻いた場合は、ハーネス引き出し時に軸部22が反時計回りに回転し、巻きばね7の付勢力で軸部22が時計回りに回転しつつフラットハーネス4が巻き取られる。 さ せ る By increasing / decreasing the number of windings of the flat harness 4, it is possible to appropriately cope with increase / decrease in the pull-out length (extension stroke) of the flat harness 4. Since the flat harness 4 is wound clockwise in the example of FIG. 3, the shaft portion 22 rotates clockwise when the flat harness 4 is pulled out from the shaft portion 22, and the urging force of the winding spring 7 (FIG. 1) The flat harness 4 is wound up while the shaft portion 22 rotates counterclockwise. When the flat harness 4 is wound counterclockwise, the shaft portion 22 rotates counterclockwise when the harness is pulled out, and the flat harness 4 is taken up while the shaft portion 22 rotates clockwise by the biasing force of the winding spring 7. It is done.
 巻きばね7を不要としてフラットハーネス自体のばね性(引き出し方向に伸長した状態から初期の巻き形状に戻ろうとする力)でフラットハーネス4の巻き取りを行わせることも可能である。 It is also possible to cause the flat harness 4 to be wound up with the spring property of the flat harness itself (force to return to the initial winding shape from the extended state in the pulling direction) without using the winding spring 7.
 図5は、フラットハーネス4の可動側のハーネス部分4’を回転体3から後方に引き出して、フラットハーネス4を伸長させた状態を示すものである。ケース2内で回転体3は回転体カバー5と共に後方に移動し、ケース2の前壁11側のハーネス固定部(スリット)19から後方の回転体3まで一方(従動側)のハーネス部分4”が伸長し、同時に回転体3から後方に他方(可動側)のハーネス部分4’がハーネス部分4”と同程度の長さで伸長する。 FIG. 5 shows a state in which the movable harness portion 4 ′ of the flat harness 4 is pulled backward from the rotating body 3 and the flat harness 4 is extended. Within the case 2, the rotating body 3 moves rearward together with the rotating body cover 5, and one (driven side) harness portion 4 ″ from the harness fixing portion (slit) 19 on the front wall 11 side of the case 2 to the rear rotating body 3. At the same time, the other (movable side) harness part 4 'extends rearwardly from the rotating body 3 with a length similar to that of the harness part 4 ".
 本例では、図6の如く、回転体3から後方に引き出された他方のハーネス部分4’はケース2の幅狭部(細幅部)2bの内側に収容されている。ケース2は前半の幅広部2aと後半の幅狭部2bとで構成されている。幅狭部2bは幅広部2aと同様に上下左右の壁部26~29で囲まれて筒状に形成され、上側の壁部26はカバー(図示せず)の後半部である。 In this example, as shown in FIG. 6, the other harness portion 4 ′ drawn backward from the rotating body 3 is accommodated inside the narrow portion (narrow portion) 2 b of the case 2. The case 2 is composed of a first wide portion 2a and a second narrow portion 2b. Like the wide portion 2a, the narrow portion 2b is surrounded by the upper, lower, left and right wall portions 26-29 and formed in a cylindrical shape, and the upper wall portion 26 is the rear half portion of the cover (not shown).
 幅広部2aから幅狭部2bにかけて第二のガイドレール8が直線的に設けられ、第二のガイドレール8に沿ってハーネス固定部材9がスライドする。第一のガイドレール6は幅広部2aのみに形成され、回転体3は回転体カバー5と共に第一のガイドレール6に沿って幅広部2aの前端(前壁)11側から段差状の後端(後壁ないし段壁)12までの範囲で幅広部2a内を進退する。 The second guide rail 8 is provided linearly from the wide portion 2 a to the narrow portion 2 b, and the harness fixing member 9 slides along the second guide rail 8. The first guide rail 6 is formed only on the wide portion 2 a, and the rotating body 3 along the first guide rail 6 together with the rotating body cover 5 is a step-shaped rear end from the front end (front wall) 11 side of the wide portion 2 a. Within the range up to 12 (rear wall or step wall), it advances and retreats in the wide part 2a.
 図6の幅狭部2bの左側に隣接する二点鎖線で示す部分のスペース30が削減されて、ケース2がコンパクト化、軽量化、省スペース化されている。図7に概要図を示す如く、フラットハーネス4の引き出し・引き込み時に回転体3がケース2の全長の半分程度の範囲でのみ進退するので、引き出し(伸長)時におけるハーネス部分4’に沿うケース部分が二点鎖線で示すスペース30の如く矩形状に削減される。 The space 30 of the part shown with the dashed-two dotted line adjacent to the left side of the narrow part 2b of FIG. 6 is reduced, and the case 2 is made compact, lightweight, and space-saving. As shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 7, when the flat harness 4 is pulled out and retracted, the rotating body 3 advances and retreats only in the range of about half the total length of the case 2, so the case portion along the harness portion 4 ′ when pulled out (extend) Is reduced to a rectangular shape like a space 30 indicated by a two-dot chain line.
 図6の例ではハーネス固定部材9をケース内の第二のガイドレール8にスライド自在に係合させたので、ケース2の幅狭部2bが必要であるが、例えば第二のガイドレール8とケース2の幅狭部2bとを不要とし、ケース2の幅広部2aの後端に開口31(図5)を設け、開口31からハーネス固定部材9をケース後方(外部)に導出させるようにした場合は、図6のケース2の全長は半分に短縮される。この場合、ハーネス固定部材9の上向きの突出部9aは上向きではなく後方に水平に突出させ、突出部9aの先端のコネクタ18に取付側(相手側)のL字状等のコネクタ(図示せず)を接続することが好ましい。 In the example of FIG. 6, since the harness fixing member 9 is slidably engaged with the second guide rail 8 in the case, the narrow portion 2b of the case 2 is necessary. The narrow portion 2b of the case 2 is not required, an opening 31 (FIG. 5) is provided at the rear end of the wide portion 2a of the case 2, and the harness fixing member 9 is led out from the opening 31 to the rear of the case (outside). In this case, the total length of the case 2 in FIG. 6 is reduced to half. In this case, the upward projecting portion 9a of the harness fixing member 9 is projected not horizontally upward but rearward, and an L-shaped connector (not shown) on the attachment side (the other side) is attached to the connector 18 at the tip of the projecting portion 9a. ) Is preferably connected.
 図5において、帯状の巻きばね7は、回転体3とケース前壁11のハーネス固定部(スリット)19との間で伸長したハーネス部分4”の内側面に沿って配索され、ハーネス部分4”と共に回転体3に螺旋状に巻き取られる。巻きばね7としては、ゼンマイばねや定荷重ばねが好適である。巻きばね7は自由状態で巻かれて縮径方向のばね力を発揮し、ばね力でフラットハーネス4を伸長状態から回転体3に巻き付かせる。フラットハーネス4の伸長(引き出し)は巻きばね7の付勢力に抗して行われる。 In FIG. 5, the belt-like winding spring 7 is routed along the inner surface of the harness portion 4 ″ that extends between the rotating body 3 and the harness fixing portion (slit) 19 of the case front wall 11. ”And spirally wound around the rotating body 3. As the winding spring 7, a spring or a constant load spring is suitable. The winding spring 7 is wound in a free state and exhibits a spring force in the direction of reduced diameter, and the flat harness 4 is wound around the rotating body 3 from the extended state by the spring force. The flat harness 4 is extended (drawn) against the urging force of the winding spring 7.
 巻きばね7をフラットハーネス4に沿わせずに、例えば図1のケース2の前壁11側に配設し、巻きばね7の可動端を回転体カバー5又は回転体3に固定して、フラットハーネス4の巻き取りを行わせることも可能である。この場合、巻きばね7に代えて引張コイルばね等を用いることも可能である。 For example, the winding spring 7 is disposed along the front wall 11 side of the case 2 in FIG. 1 without being along the flat harness 4, and the movable end of the winding spring 7 is fixed to the rotating body cover 5 or the rotating body 3 to be flat. It is also possible to wind the harness 4. In this case, a tension coil spring or the like can be used in place of the winding spring 7.
 図8は、図5から回転体3と回転体カバー5を取り除いた状態の図であり、フラットハーネス4の引き出し時に実線の如く、ケース2の幅広部2aの後端12の手前近傍でフラットハーネス4の巻回部4eがほぼ一周で小径に巻かれ、引き出し側(可動側)のハーネス部分4’がハーネス折り返し部4cの先端に沿って巻回部の接線方向に直線的に延び、折り返し部4cから巻回部の接線方向にケース前端11のハーネス固定部19との間で従動側(固定側)のハーネス部分4”が直線的に延長されている。 FIG. 8 is a view of the state in which the rotating body 3 and the rotating body cover 5 are removed from FIG. 5, and the flat harness near the rear end 12 of the wide portion 2a of the case 2 as shown by the solid line when the flat harness 4 is pulled out. 4 winding part 4e is wound to a small diameter in substantially one round, and the harness part 4 'on the drawer side (movable side) extends linearly in the tangential direction of the winding part along the tip of the harness folding part 4c. A harness portion 4 ″ on the driven side (fixed side) is linearly extended from 4c to the harness fixing portion 19 at the front end 11 of the case in the tangential direction of the winding portion.
 フラットハーネス4の引き込み時には、鎖線の如くケース2の幅広部2aの前端11側でフラットハーネス4が複数層に大径に巻かれ、ハーネス固定部材9はハーネス巻回部4eの後方近傍に位置する。 When the flat harness 4 is retracted, the flat harness 4 is wound around the front end 11 side of the wide portion 2a of the case 2 with a large diameter as shown by a chain line, and the harness fixing member 9 is positioned in the vicinity of the rear of the harness winding portion 4e. .
 巻きばね7は実線の如くフラットハーネス4の引き出し時に従動側(固定側)のハーネス部分4”の半分程度の長さで設けられていればよく、巻きばね7の先端7bは従動側のハーネス部分4”に固定され又は自由状態で接触している。 The winding spring 7 only needs to be provided with a length about half that of the harness portion 4 ″ on the driven side (fixed side) when the flat harness 4 is pulled out as shown by the solid line, and the tip 7b of the winding spring 7 is the harness portion on the driven side. 4 "fixed or in free contact.
 フラットハーネス4の巻き取りをより確実にするためには、従動側のハーネス部分4”の全長に渡って巻きばね7を配置し、巻きばね7の先端7bは回転体3の軸部22の図示しないスリット内(スリットはスリット穴25とは別に設ける)に固定する。またはフラットハーネス4の折り返し部4cに沿ってスリット穴25に巻きばね7の先端部7bを挿入固定する。 In order to make winding of the flat harness 4 more reliable, the winding spring 7 is arranged over the entire length of the driven harness portion 4 ″, and the tip 7b of the winding spring 7 is illustrated in the shaft portion 22 of the rotating body 3. The slit 7 is fixed in the slit (the slit is provided separately from the slit hole 25), or the distal end portion 7b of the winding spring 7 is inserted and fixed in the slit hole 25 along the folded portion 4c of the flat harness 4.
 巻きばね7の基端7aはケース前端側のばね固定部21に固定されている。巻きばね7を用いてフラットハーネス4の巻回部4eの巻き戻し方向の復元力を高めた場合は、回転体3や回転体カバー5を不要とすることも可能である。フラットハーネス4自体の剛性によって巻き戻し方向の復元力が高い場合は、巻きばね7を不要とすることも可能である。 The base end 7a of the winding spring 7 is fixed to a spring fixing portion 21 on the case front end side. When the restoring force in the unwinding direction of the winding portion 4e of the flat harness 4 is increased using the winding spring 7, the rotating body 3 and the rotating body cover 5 can be eliminated. When the restoring force in the rewinding direction is high due to the rigidity of the flat harness 4 itself, the winding spring 7 can be omitted.
 図9は、上記給電装置1の一適用例を示すものである。自動車のスライドシート32に常時給電を行うべく、車両フロア33に給電装置1のケース2を前後方向に配置し、ケース2の上壁(カバー)のスリット34から上方に突出したハーネス固定部材9側のコネクタ18をスライドシート側のワイヤハーネスないし補機(図示せず)にコネクタを用いて接続している。本例ではケース2の幅広部2aを車両前側に、幅狭部2bを車両後側に配置している。 FIG. 9 shows an application example of the power feeding device 1. In order to always supply power to the automobile slide seat 32, the case 2 of the power supply device 1 is arranged in the front-rear direction on the vehicle floor 33, and the harness fixing member 9 side protruding upward from the slit 34 of the upper wall (cover) of the case 2. The connector 18 is connected to a wire harness or an auxiliary machine (not shown) on the slide seat side using a connector. In this example, the wide portion 2a of the case 2 is disposed on the vehicle front side, and the narrow portion 2b is disposed on the vehicle rear side.
 図9の実線で示すスライド前進端位置のシート32に対してケース2の幅広部2aの前端側にコネクタ18が移動し、鎖線で示す後退端位置のシート32に対してケース2の幅狭部2bの後端側にコネクタ18が移動する。 The connector 18 moves to the front end side of the wide portion 2a of the case 2 with respect to the seat 32 at the slide forward end position shown by the solid line in FIG. 9, and the narrow portion of the case 2 with respect to the seat 32 at the backward end position shown by the chain line The connector 18 moves to the rear end side of 2b.
 シート32の前進端及び後退端位置におけるケース内のフラットハーネス4の巻き状態や回転体3の位置等は図1~図8に示した通りである。シート32のスライド中間位置におけるケース内のフラットハーネス4の巻き状態や回転体3の位置等は、シート32の前進端と後退端との中間の状態となる。 The winding state of the flat harness 4 in the case at the forward end position and the backward end position of the seat 32, the position of the rotating body 3, and the like are as shown in FIGS. The winding state of the flat harness 4 in the case at the intermediate slide position of the seat 32, the position of the rotating body 3, and the like are in an intermediate state between the forward end and the backward end of the seat 32.
 上記給電装置1をスライドシート32以外に例えば自動車のスライドドア(図示せず)への常時給電に適用する場合は、例えば車両ボディの昇降口(図示せず)のステップ部の近傍にケース2を配置し(図6のケース2の上壁がスライドドアに対面するようにケース2を縦置きに配置し)、ケース2から突出したハーネス固定部材9側のコネクタ18を中間ハーネス(図示せず)を介して又はスライドドア側のワイヤハーネス(図示せず)に直接コネクタを用いて接続する。 When the power feeding device 1 is applied to, for example, constant power feeding to a sliding door (not shown) of an automobile other than the slide seat 32, for example, the case 2 is placed in the vicinity of a step portion of a vehicle body doorway (not shown). 6 (the case 2 is placed vertically so that the upper wall of the case 2 in FIG. 6 faces the sliding door), and the harness 18 protruding from the case 2 is attached to the connector 18 on the side of the harness fixing member 9 (not shown) Or directly using a connector to a wire harness (not shown) on the sliding door side.
 スライドドアの開閉に伴って図1~図8のようにフラットハーネス4が伸縮する。車両ボディ側ではなくスライドドア側にケース2を配置することも可能である。何れの場合も、スライドドアの開き初期時にスライドドアが車両ボディから外側に離間する分のハーネス余長を渡り部(スライドドアと車両ボディとの間)において持たせておくことは必要である。 As the sliding door opens and closes, the flat harness 4 expands and contracts as shown in FIGS. It is also possible to arrange the case 2 not on the vehicle body side but on the sliding door side. In any case, it is necessary to provide a harness surplus length at the crossover portion (between the slide door and the vehicle body) at the initial opening of the slide door so that the slide door is separated from the vehicle body.
 ケース2の幅狭部2bを不要とし、ケース2の幅広部2aの後部開口31(図5)からフラットハーネス4の可動側のハーネス部分4’を直接外部に導出させることも可能である。但しこの場合は、スライドドアと車両ボディとの間、あるいはスライドシートと車両フロアとの間で可動側のハーネス部分4’が乗員等に干渉しないことが必要である。 It is also possible to eliminate the narrow portion 2b of the case 2 and directly lead the movable harness portion 4 'of the flat harness 4 to the outside from the rear opening 31 (FIG. 5) of the wide portion 2a of the case 2. However, in this case, it is necessary that the movable harness portion 4 ′ does not interfere with the passenger or the like between the slide door and the vehicle body or between the slide seat and the vehicle floor.
 可動側のハーネス部分4’を露出させて、例えば、スライドドアではなく自動車のヒンジ回動式のドア(フロントドア等)に給電装置を適用することも可能である。この場合、ケース2は車両ボディに配置され、可動側のハーネス部分4’がドア側にハーネス固定部材側のコネクタ18で接続される。コネクタ18の向きはハーネス直交方向に限らずハーネス長手方向としてもよい。 It is also possible to expose the movable-side harness portion 4 ′ and apply the power supply device to, for example, a hinge-turning door (front door or the like) of an automobile instead of a sliding door. In this case, the case 2 is disposed on the vehicle body, and the harness part 4 'on the movable side is connected to the door side by the connector 18 on the harness fixing member side. The orientation of the connector 18 is not limited to the harness orthogonal direction and may be the harness longitudinal direction.
 上記実施形態の構成は、給電装置として以外に、給電構造や、給電用のハーネス配索構造等としても有効なものである。 The configuration of the above embodiment is effective not only as a power supply device but also as a power supply structure, a power supply harness wiring structure, and the like.
 上記実施形態の給電装置1によれば、例えばスライドシート32の移動距離に対して車両フロア33へのケース2の収納スペースは半分程度の長さで済み、取付側の省スペース化が可能となる。また、ケース2の全長の半分を細幅(2b)に形成することで、あるいはケース2の細幅部2bを不要としてケース2の長さを半分にすることで、軽量化、省スペース化、汎用化が可能となる。また、ケース内でフラットハーネス4がばね部材7やフラットハーネス4自体の復元力で常に巻き戻し方向に引っ張られているので、フラットハーネス4の座屈を生じることがなく、フラットハーネス4の伸縮がスムーズに行われて、常時給電の信頼性が高まる。 According to the power supply device 1 of the above-described embodiment, for example, the storage space of the case 2 on the vehicle floor 33 with respect to the moving distance of the slide seat 32 may be about half the length, and the space on the mounting side can be saved. . Further, by forming half of the entire length of the case 2 into a narrow width (2b), or by eliminating the narrow width portion 2b of the case 2 and halving the length of the case 2, a reduction in weight and space saving, It can be generalized. Further, since the flat harness 4 is always pulled in the rewinding direction by the restoring force of the spring member 7 or the flat harness 4 itself in the case, the flat harness 4 does not buckle and the flat harness 4 can be expanded and contracted. This is done smoothly and increases the reliability of constant power supply.
 なお、上記実施形態においては、巻きばね7を従動側のハーネス部分4”に沿って配置したが、従動側に代えて可動側のハーネス部分4’に沿って巻きばね7を配置することも可能である。何れの場合も一方のハーネス部分(4’又は4”)が巻きばね7の弾性で巻き取られると同時に、他方のハーネス部分(4”又は4’)が一方のハーネス部分(4’又は4”)と一体的に巻き取られる。 In the above embodiment, the winding spring 7 is arranged along the driven harness portion 4 ″. However, the winding spring 7 can be arranged along the movable harness portion 4 ′ instead of the driven side. In either case, one harness part (4 ′ or 4 ″) is wound by the elasticity of the winding spring 7 and at the same time, the other harness part (4 ″ or 4 ′) is one harness part (4 ′). Or 4 ″).
 また、上記実施形態においては、一枚のフラットハーネス4をU字状に折り返した例で説明したが、例えば一枚ではなく二枚のフラットハーネス4ないしそれ以上の枚数のフラットハーネス4を厚み方向に重ね合わせた状態で同時にU字状に折り返して、多回路の接続に対応することも可能である。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although demonstrated in the example which folded the flat harness 4 of 1 sheet in the U-shape, for example instead of 1 sheet, the flat harness 4 of 2 sheets or more sheets of the number of flat harnesses 4 is used in the thickness direction. It is also possible to simultaneously fold it into a U shape while being superimposed on each other to cope with the connection of multiple circuits.
本発明は、2009年3月9日出願の日本特許出願(特願2009-054618)に基づくものであり、その内容はここに参照として取り込まれる。 The present invention is based on a Japanese patent application (Japanese Patent Application No. 2009-054618) filed on March 9, 2009, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
 本発明に係る給電装置は、自動車や自動車以外の車両や車両以外の装置等におけるスライドシートやスライドドアや回動式のドア等といった可動構造体への常時給電のために利用することができる。 The power supply device according to the present invention can be used for constant power supply to a movable structure such as a slide seat, a slide door, a rotary door, or the like in an automobile, a vehicle other than an automobile, or a device other than a vehicle.
 1     給電装置
 2     ケース
 2a    幅広部
 2b    幅狭部
 3     回転体
 4     フラットハーネス
 4’    可動側のハーネス部分
 4”    固定側のハーネス部分
 4a,4b 端部
 4c    折り返し部
 4e    巻回部
 5     回転体カバー
 7     巻きばね
 25    スリット穴(スリット部)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Power feeder 2 Case 2a Wide part 2b Narrow part 3 Rotating body 4 Flat harness 4 'Movable part 4' Harness part 4 "Fixed side harness part 4a, 4b End part 4c Folding part 4e Winding part 5 Rotating body cover 7 Winding Spring 25 Slit hole (slit part)

Claims (7)

  1.  可撓性のフラットハーネスの長手方向中間が折り返された折り返し部と、該折り返し部に続く二枚のハーネス部分を重ねて同方向に複数層に巻回された巻回部と、を構成するように前記フラットハーネスを保持するハーネス保持部と、
     前記ハーネス保持部を移動可能に収容するケースと、
    を備え、
     前記二枚のハーネス部分のそれぞれの端部が前記巻回部から導出していることを特徴とする給電装置。
    A folded portion in which the middle in the longitudinal direction of the flexible flat harness is folded, and a wound portion in which two harness portions following the folded portion are overlapped and wound in a plurality of layers in the same direction. A harness holding portion for holding the flat harness;
    A case for movably housing the harness holding portion;
    With
    Each of the end portions of the two harness portions is led out from the winding portion.
  2.  前記二枚のハーネス部分の一方の端部が前記ケースに固定され、他方の端部が前記ケースに対して移動可能であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の給電装置。 The power feeding device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the two harness portions is fixed to the case, and the other end is movable with respect to the case.
  3.  前記二枚のハーネス部分のそれぞれの端部は、前記巻回部から互いに反対方向に導出していることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の給電装置。 The feeding device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein each end of the two harness parts is led out in the opposite direction from the winding part.
  4.  前記ハーネス保持部は回転体を有し、
     前記回転体に前記フラットハーネスの前記折り返し部が固定され、前記巻回部が該回転体の外周に沿って形成されたことを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れかに記載の給電装置。
    The harness holding part has a rotating body,
    The power feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the folded portion of the flat harness is fixed to the rotating body, and the winding portion is formed along an outer periphery of the rotating body.
  5.  前記回転体に前記折り返し部を挿入するU字状のスリット部が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項4記載の給電装置。 The power feeding device according to claim 4, wherein a U-shaped slit portion for inserting the folded portion is provided in the rotating body.
  6.  前記ハーネス保持部は、前記回転体を覆い、かつ回動自在に該回転体を保持する回転体カバーを有し、
     前記回転体カバーが前記ケースにスライド自在に係合したことを特徴とする請求項4又は5記載の給電装置。
    The harness holding portion includes a rotating body cover that covers the rotating body and rotatably holds the rotating body,
    6. The power feeding device according to claim 4, wherein the rotating body cover is slidably engaged with the case.
  7.  前記ケースが、前記巻回部を移動可能に収容する幅広部と、前記巻回部から導出され、前記ケースに対して移動可能な前記端部まで延設された前記ハーネス部分を配索する幅狭部と、を有することを特徴とする請求項1~6の何れかに記載の給電装置。 The case has a wide part for movably accommodating the winding part, and a width for routing the harness part extended from the winding part and extended to the end part movable with respect to the case. The power feeding device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a narrow portion.
PCT/JP2010/052565 2009-03-09 2010-02-19 Electricity supply device WO2010103904A1 (en)

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