WO2010075436A1 - Applying a design on a textile - Google Patents
Applying a design on a textile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010075436A1 WO2010075436A1 PCT/US2009/069277 US2009069277W WO2010075436A1 WO 2010075436 A1 WO2010075436 A1 WO 2010075436A1 US 2009069277 W US2009069277 W US 2009069277W WO 2010075436 A1 WO2010075436 A1 WO 2010075436A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- applique
- accordance
- fabric
- adhesive
- flock
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/12—Decorating textiles by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile
- D06Q1/14—Decorating textiles by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile by transferring fibres, or adhesives for fibres, to the textile
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/12—Decorating textiles by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23943—Flock surface
Definitions
- the invention relates to application of designs to textiles.
- GB2245220 describes a multi-layer transfer sheet, in which granules are fixed to a permanent adhesive layer on flock fibres. To apply the design to a textile, the granule layer is placed against the textile surface and heat and pressure are applied. The granules melt and seep into the fabric to fix the design, and a disposable peel-off sheet is peeled away.
- GB2245220 involves a large number of processing steps, which include multiple drying and screen printing operations. With this process there are potentially issues of coverage over certain colours and durability on certain types of fabric.
- An applique for applying a design to a fabric includes a flock in a pre-determined multi-colour pattern retained by a flock adhesive and an application adhesive suitable for adhering the applique to a fabric.
- the flock adhesive is deposited on a substrate such as a film or a fabric.
- the substrate has multiple colours, viewable in-between the flock.
- the substrate is of polyurethane material.
- the substrate is of fabric material.
- the fabric material can be sublimated with a pre-printed pattern.
- the fabric can be of woven fibre, such as a high-lustre type.
- the fibre can be a satin or satin-like material.
- the fibre can be polyester.
- the substrate can be a foil material.
- the foil can include a holographic pattern.
- the substrate can include a migration-resistant barrier.
- the application adhesive can be a hot-melt.
- a garment or piece of fabric can be provided with the applique as described above.
- a method of decorating a garment or piece of fabric includes applying the applique as described above to the fabric using the application adhesive.
- applique means a decorative patch or badge which is applied to a fabric to impart a decorative design such as a logo on the fabric such as a garment.
- Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an applique of the invention for application of a design to a garment;
- Fig. 2 shows the applique after application onto textile fabric
- Figs. 3 to 7 are cross-section views of alternative appliques of the invention.
- an applique 9 in accordance with the principle of the present invention includes a polyurethane ("PU") film 1 onto which a flock adhesive, namely a permanent adhesive layer 2, is printed.
- PU polyurethane
- applique means a decorative patch or badge which is applied to a fabric to impart a decorative design such as a logo on the fabric such as a garment.
- a flock fibre layer 3 is applied onto the adhesive layer 2 using an electrostatic field.
- the flock layer 3 can be multi-coloured, in which case, each colour is applied sequentially using a conventional flocking method.
- An application adhesive namely a hot-melt layer 4, is laminated to the PU film 1 prior to or after the flocking operations.
- the hot-melt adhesive comprises a thermoplastic film made from aromatic or aliphatic thermoplastic.
- the hot-melt film can include one or more of, but is not limited to, polyamide; polyester; polyolefin; polyurethane; and polyurethane ester.
- the hot-melt film can be 76 micron Bemis Polyester Hotmelt Film 5250.
- the applique 9 is simply placed on the textile after removing the disposable carrier 5, with the hotmelt film 4 in contact with the textile. Heat and pressure are applied so the hot-melt impregnates into the fabric (F) to seal the applique in place.
- application can be carried out using a high frequency welding method.
- the invention has a major advantage of not requiring deposition of any material onto the flock - thus preserving clarity of colour and edge definition of the design. Also, it is very simple to apply, and high-frequency welding or heat and pressure may be used.
- the invention has the major advantage that the flock fibres are not deposited into a release adhesive which at application will tend to pull out quantities of flock fibres resulting in incomplete flock coverage.
- the invention makes use of a non-toxic permanent hot-melt adhesive.
- the cross-linking of the adhesive is one-step and permanent, not requiring additional curing time during application onto the textile.
- the use of textile films or hot-melt adhesive films also improves the coverage and opacity. Replacing the traditional screen-printing process of the application adhesive (which can be inconsistent in quality) by using films also substantially reduces the risk of waste material.
- a multi-colour flock 10 is retained by permanent adhesive 11, which is deposited directly onto hot- melt 12 supplied on a carrier 13. This is a simpler arrangement, avoiding need for a PU or other film substrate. Need for a film is avoided, which allows creation of a very lightweight and potentially very elastic applique. In this embodiment, there is little risk of underlying colours being visible.
- a multi-color flock 10 is retained by permanent adhesive 11, which is deposited directly onto an opaque hot-melt 12 supplied on a carrier 13. In this embodiment, there is little risk of underlying colors being visible.
- a multi-colour flock 20 is retained by permanent adhesive 21, which is deposited on a textile 22. Again, there is hot-melt 23 and a carrier 24.
- This has the advantages of creating a multi-textured and three dimensional applique, the surface of which includes high pile flock fibres and textile satin materials of various textures.
- a multi-colour flock 30 is retained by permanent adhesive 31 onto a textile 32 which has been sublimation printed before flocking.
- the sublimation textile satin material used can be for example of the type supplied by the Company Houlaisha Co. Ltd. in Japan under the name NXSS. This material is disclosed in European patent application EP1876288.
- a multi-colour flock 40 is retained by adhesive 41 deposited on foil 42, which can be a metallic or reflective or holographic foil. Again, there is hot-melt 43 and a disposable carrier 44.
- This embodiment of the invention has the advantage of creating multi-textured and three-dimensional appliques into which an element of security, brand protection and authentication can be built in.
- a multi-colour flock 50 is retained by adhesive 51, which is deposited on a migration-resistant barrier 52, which can be a single layer or composite migration resistant barrier or membrane layer over hot-melt 53 and a disposable carrier 54 (optional).
- a migration-resistant barrier 52 which can be a single layer or composite migration resistant barrier or membrane layer over hot-melt 53 and a disposable carrier 54 (optional).
- This embodiment can be used specifically where a high degree of migration/bleed through resistance is required.
- the flock adhesives 2, 11, 21, 31, 41, and 51 referred to above are all of the cross-linking water-based acrylic emulsion type, the particular cross- linking for each adhesive being chosen to suit the substrate. While alternatives are possible such as a polyurethane-based adhesive for the adhesive 2 (on PU film), it is believed that water-based acrylic emulsions are more effective and are safer.
- Adhesive 2 (on PU film 1): Product: TUBVINYL TTH-ZP
- Adhesive 11 on hot-melt 12
- Product TUBVINYL TTH-ZP
- Adhesive 21 (on textile 22): Product: TUBITRANS BOND-3,
- Adhesive 31 (on sublimated satin 32): Product: TUBITRANS
- Adhesive 41 (on foil 42): Product: TUBVINYL TTH-ZP
- Adhesive 51 on migration-resistant barrier substrate 52:
- the present invention achieves improved application of designs to textiles, including, for example, satin and satin- like materials, in terms of versatility in the colour of designs, and/or ease of application, and/or durability, and/or resistance to dye migration into the textile.
- the present invention also facilitated reduced manufacturing operations and improves the ability to use any of a variety of raw materials such as woven textiles, hot-melt films, and/or flocking adhesive. This promotes greater flexibility, durability and /or resistance to dye migration.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2011130507/05A RU2484973C2 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Printing on textiles |
BRPI0923562A BRPI0923562A2 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | applying a motif to a textile |
CA 2748040 CA2748040C (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Applying a design on a textile |
JP2011600050U JP3173227U (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Affixing the design to the fabric |
ES09835791T ES2735986T3 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Application of a design on a textile |
KR2020117000019U KR200475633Y1 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Applying a design on a textile |
EP09835791.6A EP2367637B1 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Applying a design on a textile |
CN200980156007.XA CN102307675B (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Fabric applies pattern |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IE2008/1016 | 2008-12-22 | ||
IE20081016 | 2008-12-22 | ||
US14399209P | 2009-01-12 | 2009-01-12 | |
US61/143,992 | 2009-01-12 | ||
US12/644,725 US20100159185A1 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Applying a design on a textile |
US12/644,725 | 2009-12-22 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010075436A1 true WO2010075436A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
Family
ID=49114447
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2009/069277 WO2010075436A1 (en) | 2008-12-22 | 2009-12-22 | Applying a design on a textile |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100159185A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2367637B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3173227U (en) |
CN (1) | CN102307675B (en) |
CA (1) | CA2748040C (en) |
RU (1) | RU2484973C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010075436A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9193204B2 (en) | 2013-08-28 | 2015-11-24 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Heat transfers suitable for application on dye sublimation apparel |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010045486A1 (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-22 | High Voltage Graphics, Inc. | Multi-colored two-part flocked transfer and method of making and process of using the same |
WO2010094044A1 (en) | 2009-02-16 | 2010-08-19 | High Voltage Graphics, Inc. | Flocked stretchable design or transfer including thermoplastic film and method for making the same |
US9175436B2 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2015-11-03 | High Voltage Graphics, Inc. | Flocked articles having a resistance to splitting and methods for making the same |
CN103119216B (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2015-09-16 | Itw爱尔兰 | The pattern of clothes prints additional |
JP2016502470A (en) | 2012-10-12 | 2016-01-28 | ハイ ボルテイジ グラフィックス インコーポレイテッドHigh Voltage Graphics,Inc. | Heat-bondable flexible decorative article and method for manufacturing the same |
ES2458591B1 (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2015-02-10 | Víctor PINILLA BIELSA | Procedure for obtaining a three-dimensional transfer design by thermal press on a material and material thus obtained |
US20160355957A1 (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-08 | The Maya Group, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for creating and applying pom poms to objects and surfaces |
CN109266264A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-25 | 嘉善欣达胶业有限公司 | A kind of low-temperature setting fabric flocking stick |
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-
2009
- 2009-12-22 JP JP2011600050U patent/JP3173227U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2009-12-22 CA CA 2748040 patent/CA2748040C/en active Active
- 2009-12-22 US US12/644,725 patent/US20100159185A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-12-22 CN CN200980156007.XA patent/CN102307675B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-22 RU RU2011130507/05A patent/RU2484973C2/en active
- 2009-12-22 WO PCT/US2009/069277 patent/WO2010075436A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-12-22 EP EP09835791.6A patent/EP2367637B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (13)
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---|---|---|---|---|
GB2245220A (en) | 1990-06-22 | 1992-01-02 | Electroscope Limited | Multi-layered transfer sheet |
US5207851A (en) | 1991-03-28 | 1993-05-04 | High Voltage Graphics, Inc. | Transfers |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2367637A4 (en) | 2014-05-28 |
CN102307675A (en) | 2012-01-04 |
CN102307675B (en) | 2016-09-28 |
KR20110008596U (en) | 2011-09-08 |
EP2367637B1 (en) | 2019-05-08 |
JP3173227U (en) | 2012-02-02 |
CA2748040C (en) | 2014-12-02 |
EP2367637A1 (en) | 2011-09-28 |
RU2484973C2 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
RU2011130507A (en) | 2013-01-27 |
CA2748040A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
US20100159185A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
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