WO2010072704A1 - A process for realising high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls - Google Patents
A process for realising high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010072704A1 WO2010072704A1 PCT/EP2009/067622 EP2009067622W WO2010072704A1 WO 2010072704 A1 WO2010072704 A1 WO 2010072704A1 EP 2009067622 W EP2009067622 W EP 2009067622W WO 2010072704 A1 WO2010072704 A1 WO 2010072704A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- slab
- tile
- support
- slim
- support plate
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
- E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
- Y10T156/1089—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor of discrete laminae to single face of additional lamina
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/16—Two dimensionally sectional layer
- Y10T428/163—Next to unitary web or sheet of equal or greater extent
- Y10T428/164—Continuous two dimensionally sectional layer
- Y10T428/166—Glass, ceramic, or metal sections [e.g., floor or wall tile, etc.]
Definitions
- TITLE A PROCESS FOR REALISING HIGH-RESISTANCE SLABS OR TILES
- the invention relates to a process for realizing high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls. SUMMARY of the INVENTION.
- Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of a product made according to the invention
- figure 2 is a large-scale drawing of part of a schematic exploded section of the product of the invention as in figure 1.
- the process of the invention for realizing high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls comprises following main stages: arranging a slab or tile 1 exhibiting an in- view surface (aesthetic surface); arranging at least a slim support slab or support plate 2 having a characteristic of possessing a thermal expansion coefficient which is greater than a thermal expansion coefficient of the slab tile 1, the slim support slab or support plate 2 being characterized by having good properties of tenacity and resistance to easy breakage thereof; gluing under heating the slab or tile 1 onto the slim support slab or support plate 2, or vice versa, using a suitable glue for adhering to surfaces thereof to be glued; leaving an assembly thus obtained to cool down to an ambient temperature such that owing to a different thermal expansion coefficient (contraction), the slim support slab or support plate 2 induces on the slab or tile 1, to which it is solidly glued, a state of compression starting from a lower surface thereof which is opposite the in- view surface.
- the slab or tile 1 is made of a ceramic material or the like which can be glazed and decorated. Further it is preferably of small thickness, i.e. a few millimeters, in comparison with the thickness normally used for floor tiles.
- the at least a thin slab or support sheet 2 is preferably made of a metal or a metal alloy. In particular, it is advantageously made of galvanized iron and exhibits a slim thickness comprised between 0.1mm and lmm, preferably between 0.3mm and 0.5mm.
- the gluing under heating is performed at a temperature which is greater by a predetermined entity ⁇ T than a predetermined working and use temperature.
- the predetermined entity ⁇ T indicated is preferably at least 40 0 C and the gluing of the first slab or tile 1 on the thin support slab or sheet 2, or vice versa, comprises spreading a layer of adhesive on at least one of the two surfaces to be glued followed by a pressing stage during which the first slab or tile 1 is pressed with a predetermined pressure against the slim support slab or sheet 2.
- the first slab or tile 1 is a thin ceramic tile (a few millimeters thick), usually not greater than 4 to 5 mm, while the slim support slab or sheet 2 has a thickness preferably comprised between 0.25mm and 0.5mm.
- the material constituting the slim support slab or sheet 2 apart from being a non-fragile material, also has a thermal expansion coefficient (contraction) and a modulus of elasticity which are decidedly higher than those of the slab or tile 1.
- Materials which can be used comprise galvanized iron, steel and aluminium alloys.
- the glue used for solidly gluing under heating the slab or tile 1 on the slim support slab or sheet 2, or vice versa, is constituted by an acrylic resin, a polyurethane resin, a polyester resin or an epoxy resin.
- the support slab or sheet 2 will undergo a thermal contraction which is greater than that of the slab or tile 1, subjecting to compression the lower surface of the slab or tile 1 to which the support slab or sheet 2 is adherent by means of the glue.
- the high modulus of elasticity of the material of the support slab or sheet 2 guarantees that the high level of compression becomes permanent in the coupling, preventing formation of cracking during impact stress on the lower surface of the tile, which would inevitably lead to the breakage of the piece.
- the composite tile thus obtained is highly resistant and essentially characterized by the fact of comprising a slab or tile 1 exhibiting an in- view surface which is solidly constrained on a slim support slab or sheet 2 provided with good properties of tenacity and resistance to easy fracture such as to be subjected to a state of compression, starting from the lower surface opposite the in-view surface, induced thereon by the slim support slab or sheet 2 which is strongly glued thereto. It is able to withstand an impact without cracking up to the point that the surface, when finally cracking, does so due to compression, and a typical hertzian fracture forms. In other words, it dents but does not shatter into pieces. EXAMPLE n° 1
- An example of this invention relates to the application to the lower surface of the ceramic slab or tile of a galvanized steel sheet having a modulus of elasticity of 200 Gpa and being 0.5mm thick, using as a glue a polyurethane resin in a heated die at 70 0 C.
- the die is used to maintain the ceramic tile and the galvanized steel sheet positioned in relation to one another. Once the resin has completed hardening the product can be extracted from the die and subsequent cooling thereof to ambient temperature of 20-30 0 C leads to a state of compression of the lower surface which enormously increases resistance to impacts thereof.
- Example N°2
- the glue used is a fast-acting bicomponent epoxy adhesive having a thickness of 0.4 mm.
- the product obtained has a total thickness of 3.8mm, greater than that of the original tile 1 by only 0.8 mm and is constituted by a high- resistance tile characterized in that it comprises a slab or a tile 1 exhibiting an in-view surface which is solidly constrained on a slim support slab or support plate 2 provided with good properties of tenacity and resistance to easy breakage thereof, in such a way as to be subjected to a state of compression, starting from a lower surface opposite the in-view surface, which state of compression is induced by the slim support slab or support plate 2 which is solidly glued thereto.
- the product is able to withstand an impact with a steel ball weighing 510 grams hitting the center of the tile falling from a height of 800 millimeters and only when the ball is dropped from greater heights does it begin to dent by force of crushing.
- the product obtained constituting a high-resistance tile, only resting on a floor, behaves as if it were solidly cemented to the actual floor.
- ceramic floor laying can be done without fixing with glue or adhesive.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0923482A BRPI0923482A2 (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2009-12-21 | process for making high strength tiles or tiles intended to cover internal or external walls or floors |
ES09799098T ES2432524T3 (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2009-12-21 | Process for making high strength slabs or tiles, intended to cover interior or exterior floors or walls |
RU2011130863/03A RU2533794C2 (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2009-12-21 | Production of high-durability boards or tiles for coating of indoor or outdoor floors or walls and high-durability hardness |
CN200980152295.1A CN102264986B (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2009-12-21 | Process for realising high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls |
EP09799098.0A EP2367992B1 (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2009-12-21 | A process for realising high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls |
PL09799098T PL2367992T3 (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2009-12-21 | A process for realising high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITMO2008A000330 | 2008-12-24 | ||
IT000330A ITMO20080330A1 (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2008-12-24 | PROCEDURE FOR REALIZING HIGH RESISTANCE TILES FOR THE COATING OF FLOORS AND WALLS, INSIDE OR OUTSIDE. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2010072704A1 true WO2010072704A1 (en) | 2010-07-01 |
Family
ID=41403883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2009/067622 WO2010072704A1 (en) | 2008-12-24 | 2009-12-21 | A process for realising high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8557083B2 (en) |
EP (2) | EP2650454A1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN102264986B (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0923482A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2665968C (en) |
ES (1) | ES2432524T3 (en) |
IT (1) | ITMO20080330A1 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2367992T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2533794C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2010072704A1 (en) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014118410A1 (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2014-08-07 | Torrecid, S.A. | Construction element for raised floors and the like and manufacturing method |
WO2018211397A1 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-22 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | A floor element for forming a floor covering and a floor covering |
IT201800001014A1 (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-07-16 | Marazzi Group S R L | COVERING ELEMENT FOR RAISED FLOORING SYSTEMS AND RAISED FLOORING SYSTEM |
US10563411B2 (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2020-02-18 | Daltile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering, a floor covering, and a method for manufacturing a floor element |
US10677275B1 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2020-06-09 | Daltile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering, a floor covering and a method for manufacturing a floor element |
IT201900015117A1 (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-01 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | A floor covering element and a floor covering |
US11339576B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2022-05-24 | Daltile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering and a floor covering |
US11359386B2 (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2022-06-14 | Dal-Tile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering, a floor covering, and a method for manufacturing a floor element |
EP4086409A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2022-11-09 | !OBAC Limited | A covering element for floor covering, a floor covering and a method for installing a floor covering |
US11559961B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2023-01-24 | Daltile Corporation | Pressing equipment, a plant and a method for forming a floor element |
EP4103792A4 (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2024-02-28 | Dal Tile Llc | A roof tile and a roof covering |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101972897B (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2012-07-25 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Tank top installing and welding process of single-coating double-wall low temperature storage tank |
ITPR20130057A1 (en) * | 2013-07-01 | 2015-01-02 | Mariano Paganelli | ELEMENT COMPOSITE WITH THREE LAYERS FOR FLOORING |
JP6585373B2 (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2019-10-02 | 積水フーラー株式会社 | Manufacturing method of outer wall panel |
US20170138066A1 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-18 | United Construction Products, Inc. | Support plate system for elevated flooring tiles |
US9683375B2 (en) | 2015-11-13 | 2017-06-20 | United Construction Products, Inc. | Support plate system for elevated flooring tiles |
US10113320B1 (en) | 2017-11-03 | 2018-10-30 | United Construction Products, Inc. | Restraint system for elevated flooring tiles |
US10618156B2 (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2020-04-14 | Daltile Corporation | System and method for installing roof tiles |
IT201900001409A1 (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2020-07-31 | Vezzani Spa | DECORATIVE STRUCTURE FOR STONE SLABS |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB774049A (en) * | 1954-06-04 | 1957-05-01 | Siporex Int Ab | Improvements in or relating to the production of laminated sheets or slabs of the sandwich type |
GB2306389A (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-05-07 | Monte Moss | Composite wood panel |
WO2000067999A1 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-16 | Congoleum Corporation | Laminated glass floor tile and flooring made therefrom and method for making same |
EP1329568A1 (en) | 2001-12-18 | 2003-07-23 | Bresciana Graniti S.p.A. | Composite tile for flooring |
WO2004090257A1 (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2004-10-21 | System S.P.A. | A ceramic element for floors and/or coverings |
JP2005002646A (en) | 2003-06-11 | 2005-01-06 | Masaharu Iijima | Composite tile |
WO2005052279A1 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-09 | Meyer, Hans | Tile to be used in a laying system, especially for producing a floor covering and method for producing the same |
WO2006042148A2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-20 | Mohawk Carpet Corporation | Groutless tile system |
US20070251172A1 (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-01 | Edge Flooring, Llc | Tile back-stamp design and method of manufacture of tile/substrate system |
WO2008056382A1 (en) | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-15 | Planium S.R.L. | Flooring for dry - laying |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3619457A (en) * | 1968-09-20 | 1971-11-09 | Thermoform Plastics Inc | Method of forming structural units |
GB1359168A (en) * | 1971-05-21 | 1974-07-10 | Glaverbel | Panels incorporating a glass sheet and the manufacture thereof |
AU686205B2 (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1998-02-05 | Thomas C. Hudson Jr. | Mechanical transfer ceramic panel |
CN2174522Y (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1994-08-17 | 龙正洪 | Colour glass floor tile |
IT1282210B1 (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-03-16 | Hiross Nesite Srl | SHEET FOR RAISED FLOORS |
EP0967453A1 (en) * | 1998-06-25 | 1999-12-29 | Armortec Incorporated | Flexible, impact-resistant materials |
RU9871U1 (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 1999-05-16 | Открытое акционерное общество Уральский торговый дом "Логика" | TWO-LAYER FACING TILES |
CZ12380U1 (en) * | 1999-07-31 | 2002-07-01 | Kronospan Technical Company Limited | Floor covering characterized by damping noise caused by walking |
JP2001073536A (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2001-03-21 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Tatami mat |
WO2001045940A1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-06-28 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Abrasion-resistant decor sheet |
US7037865B1 (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2006-05-02 | Moldite, Inc. | Composite materials |
US7081300B2 (en) * | 2001-01-22 | 2006-07-25 | Formica Corporation | Decorative laminate assembly and method of producing same |
CN2486651Y (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2002-04-17 | 赵金书 | Stone anti-static movable floor |
JP2003227221A (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-08-15 | Ohbayashi Corp | External heat insulating tile and method of manufacture |
JP2004052326A (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-02-19 | Nankai Plywood Co Ltd | Double-sided decorative floor plate |
EP1481797A1 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-12-01 | Casco Surfaces AB | Method for producing a layered material and a layered material |
US7478579B2 (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2009-01-20 | John Carberry | Encapsulated ballistic structure |
CN200964676Y (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-10-24 | 程新明 | Heat-insulated energy-saving brick plate |
US7810299B2 (en) * | 2007-09-28 | 2010-10-12 | Haworth, Inc. | Manufacturing process for a floor tile |
-
2008
- 2008-12-24 IT IT000330A patent/ITMO20080330A1/en unknown
-
2009
- 2009-05-04 US US12/434,925 patent/US8557083B2/en active Active
- 2009-05-13 CA CA2665968A patent/CA2665968C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-12-21 CN CN200980152295.1A patent/CN102264986B/en active Active
- 2009-12-21 ES ES09799098T patent/ES2432524T3/en active Active
- 2009-12-21 EP EP13175639.7A patent/EP2650454A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-12-21 EP EP09799098.0A patent/EP2367992B1/en active Active
- 2009-12-21 PL PL09799098T patent/PL2367992T3/en unknown
- 2009-12-21 RU RU2011130863/03A patent/RU2533794C2/en active
- 2009-12-21 BR BRPI0923482A patent/BRPI0923482A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-12-21 WO PCT/EP2009/067622 patent/WO2010072704A1/en active Application Filing
-
2013
- 2013-07-10 US US13/938,432 patent/US20130291468A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB774049A (en) * | 1954-06-04 | 1957-05-01 | Siporex Int Ab | Improvements in or relating to the production of laminated sheets or slabs of the sandwich type |
GB2306389A (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-05-07 | Monte Moss | Composite wood panel |
WO2000067999A1 (en) * | 1999-05-11 | 2000-11-16 | Congoleum Corporation | Laminated glass floor tile and flooring made therefrom and method for making same |
EP1329568A1 (en) | 2001-12-18 | 2003-07-23 | Bresciana Graniti S.p.A. | Composite tile for flooring |
WO2004090257A1 (en) | 2003-04-11 | 2004-10-21 | System S.P.A. | A ceramic element for floors and/or coverings |
JP2005002646A (en) | 2003-06-11 | 2005-01-06 | Masaharu Iijima | Composite tile |
WO2005052279A1 (en) | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-09 | Meyer, Hans | Tile to be used in a laying system, especially for producing a floor covering and method for producing the same |
WO2006042148A2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-20 | Mohawk Carpet Corporation | Groutless tile system |
US20070251172A1 (en) | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-01 | Edge Flooring, Llc | Tile back-stamp design and method of manufacture of tile/substrate system |
WO2008056382A1 (en) | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-15 | Planium S.R.L. | Flooring for dry - laying |
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014118410A1 (en) | 2013-02-01 | 2014-08-07 | Torrecid, S.A. | Construction element for raised floors and the like and manufacturing method |
WO2018211397A1 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-22 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | A floor element for forming a floor covering and a floor covering |
EP4006260A1 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2022-06-01 | Flooring Industries Limited, SARL | A floor element for forming a floor covering and a floor covering |
US11346113B2 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2022-05-31 | Flooring Industries Limited, Sarl | Floor element for forming a floor covering and a floor covering |
US11560722B2 (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2023-01-24 | Marazzi Group Srl A Socio Unico | Covering element for raised floor systems, and raised floor system |
WO2019142041A1 (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2019-07-25 | Marazzi Group Srl A Socio Unico | Covering element for raised floor systems, and raised floor system |
CN111699294A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2020-09-22 | 马拉齐集团独资有限公司 | Covering element for a raised floor system and raised floor system |
IT201800001014A1 (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2019-07-16 | Marazzi Group S R L | COVERING ELEMENT FOR RAISED FLOORING SYSTEMS AND RAISED FLOORING SYSTEM |
RU2770454C2 (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2022-04-18 | Марацци Груп Срл А Сочо Унико | Covering element for raised floor systems and raised floor system |
US10563411B2 (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2020-02-18 | Daltile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering, a floor covering, and a method for manufacturing a floor element |
US10760285B2 (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2020-09-01 | Daltile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering, a floor covering, and a method for manufacturing a floor element |
US10822810B2 (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2020-11-03 | Daltile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering, a floor covering, and a method for manufacturing a floor element |
US11326357B2 (en) | 2018-07-06 | 2022-05-10 | Daltile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering, a floor covering, and a method for manufacturing a floor element |
US10677275B1 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2020-06-09 | Daltile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering, a floor covering and a method for manufacturing a floor element |
US10731682B1 (en) | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-04 | Daltile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering, a floor covering and a method for manufacturing a floor element |
IT201900015117A1 (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2021-03-01 | Flooring Ind Ltd Sarl | A floor covering element and a floor covering |
EP4310273A2 (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2024-01-24 | Flooring Industries Limited, SARL | A covering element for floor and a floor covering |
US11339576B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2022-05-24 | Daltile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering and a floor covering |
US11559961B2 (en) | 2019-09-17 | 2023-01-24 | Daltile Corporation | Pressing equipment, a plant and a method for forming a floor element |
EP4103792A4 (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2024-02-28 | Dal Tile Llc | A roof tile and a roof covering |
US11359386B2 (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2022-06-14 | Dal-Tile Corporation | Floor element for forming a floor covering, a floor covering, and a method for manufacturing a floor element |
EP4086409A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2022-11-09 | !OBAC Limited | A covering element for floor covering, a floor covering and a method for installing a floor covering |
WO2022234411A1 (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2022-11-10 | !Obac Limited | A covering element for floor covering, a floor covering and a method for installing a floor covering |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0923482A2 (en) | 2016-06-14 |
ITMO20080330A1 (en) | 2010-06-25 |
CA2665968C (en) | 2016-11-22 |
EP2367992A1 (en) | 2011-09-28 |
EP2650454A1 (en) | 2013-10-16 |
RU2533794C2 (en) | 2014-11-20 |
PL2367992T3 (en) | 2014-03-31 |
US8557083B2 (en) | 2013-10-15 |
US20100154339A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
US20130291468A1 (en) | 2013-11-07 |
ES2432524T3 (en) | 2013-12-04 |
CA2665968A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
CN102264986B (en) | 2014-05-14 |
EP2367992B1 (en) | 2013-07-31 |
RU2011130863A (en) | 2013-01-27 |
CN102264986A (en) | 2011-11-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2665968C (en) | A process for realising high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls | |
CN112534016B (en) | Floor element for forming a floor covering, floor covering and method for manufacturing a floor element | |
CN113439146B (en) | Floor element for forming a floor covering, floor covering and method for producing a floor element | |
EP3625408B1 (en) | A floor element for forming a floor covering and a floor covering | |
ATE294063T1 (en) | STONEWARE CARRIER | |
KR100519224B1 (en) | Laminated panel | |
JPH0224449A (en) | Natural stone element for lining facade of building | |
CN115485443A (en) | Floor element for forming a floor covering, floor covering and method for manufacturing a floor element | |
DE202006010009U1 (en) | Slab arrangement for use in e.g. facade construction, has carrier, whose temperature expansion coefficient is practically equal to temperature expansion coefficient of stoneware that is to be stabilized | |
US20090000212A1 (en) | Fire Components | |
CN211775330U (en) | Glazed foamed ceramic heat-insulation integrated plate for protecting external wall | |
CN209799250U (en) | Heat preservation and sound insulation system for floor tiles of full-decoration residential buildings | |
US20220106789A1 (en) | Sandwich wall construction formed of spaced-apart slabs with insulation in-between having a high carbon content | |
CN210658801U (en) | Composite stone wall | |
KR101004011B1 (en) | A stone panel | |
CN215631283U (en) | Assembled heat preservation sound insulation laminate flooring | |
JP2657846B2 (en) | Composite panel with large and medium tile PC board tip and method of manufacturing the same | |
KR101036236B1 (en) | Composition panel for exterior of building | |
CN220285222U (en) | High Jiang Kangya flow line fish maw synthetic quartz plate | |
CN201284540Y (en) | Inorganic heat-insulation decoration board | |
WO2005035905A1 (en) | An anti-crackin decorative plate for external wall and its making method | |
KR20120013145A (en) | A triple layer stone panel and the manufacturing method | |
JPH11336247A (en) | Lightweight cellular concrete composite panel | |
KR20040085084A (en) | Finishing material for building using natural stone | |
DE202006017023U1 (en) | Stone laminate, e.g. for kitchen worktops, includes an additional stabilizing layer of lightweight pressure-stable material covered with a tension-stabilizing fiber-containing matrix |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200980152295.1 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 09799098 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
DPE1 | Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2009799098 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011130863 Country of ref document: RU |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: PI0923482 Country of ref document: BR |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01E Ref document number: PI0923482 Country of ref document: BR Free format text: SOLICITA-SE A REGULARIZACAO DA PROCURACAO, UMA VEZ QUE A PROCURACAO APRESENTADA NAO POSSUI DATA. |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: PI0923482 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20110621 |