JP2003227221A - External heat insulating tile and method of manufacture - Google Patents
External heat insulating tile and method of manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- JP2003227221A JP2003227221A JP2002024042A JP2002024042A JP2003227221A JP 2003227221 A JP2003227221 A JP 2003227221A JP 2002024042 A JP2002024042 A JP 2002024042A JP 2002024042 A JP2002024042 A JP 2002024042A JP 2003227221 A JP2003227221 A JP 2003227221A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tile
- heat insulating
- glass
- ceramic tile
- thermal expansion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、建物の躯体外壁部
に設けられ、建物の躯体と外部との間を断熱する外断熱
タイル及びその製造方法に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an outer heat insulating tile provided on an outer wall of a building body to provide heat insulation between the building body and the outside, and a method for manufacturing the same.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】最近、建物の断熱構造の１つとして、建
物の躯体外壁部に断熱材を設け、建物の躯体と外部との
間を断熱した外断熱構造が採用されている。この外断熱
構造は、建物の躯体表面にモルタル層を塗布等により形
成し、このモルタル層の上に断熱材を貼り付け、さら
に、この断熱材の上にタイル等を一体的に設けて構成さ
れる。この構造では、建物の躯体を外側から断熱するこ
とができるため、外気温と日射による躯体への影響を遮
断することができるとともに、また外気を直接躯体に触
れさせないので、風雨や寒暑等の厳しい気象条件から躯
体を保護することができる等の利点がある。また、建物
の躯体を構成するコンクリート等の構造材料の熱容量に
より建物の内部の温度変化を小さく抑制することができ
る。これにより、躯体の温度変化を小さくすることがで
き、躯体の熱疲労を防止してその耐久性の向上を図るこ
とができる。2. Description of the Related Art Recently, as one of the heat insulating structures of buildings, an outer heat insulating structure has been adopted in which a heat insulating material is provided on the outer wall of the body of the building to provide heat insulation between the body of the building and the outside. This external heat insulation structure is formed by applying a mortar layer on the surface of the building body by applying a mortar layer, pasting a heat insulating material on the mortar layer, and further providing tiles etc. integrally on the heat insulating material. It With this structure, the structure of the building can be insulated from the outside, so it is possible to block the effects of outside temperature and solar radiation on the structure, and because the outside air is not directly touched by the structure, it is difficult to avoid wind, rain, cold and heat. There are advantages such as being able to protect the body from weather conditions. Further, it is possible to suppress the temperature change inside the building to be small due to the heat capacity of the structural material such as concrete constituting the building body. This makes it possible to reduce the temperature change of the skeleton, prevent thermal fatigue of the skeleton, and improve its durability.
【０００３】断熱材の材料には、ポリスチレンフォーム
や硬質ウレタンフォームなどの発泡プラスチック系断熱
材料が主に用いられ、またタイルには、セラミックタイ
ルが主に用いられていた。これら断熱材とタイルとは、
施工作業の簡略化を図るために、予め接着剤等により一
体化された後、建物の躯体に貼り付けられていた。Foamed plastic heat insulating materials such as polystyrene foam and rigid urethane foam have been mainly used as the material of the heat insulating material, and ceramic tiles have been mainly used as the tiles. These insulation and tile
In order to simplify the construction work, it was previously integrated with an adhesive or the like and then attached to the building body.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この外
断熱構造にあっては、次のような問題点があった。すな
わち、発泡プラスチック系材料からなる断熱材とセラミ
ックタイルとの間には、熱膨張率に大きな違いがあり、
このため、時間経過とともに両者間に剥離が生じる虞が
あった。つまり、セラミックタイルの熱膨張率が５〜８
×１０−６程度であるのに対し、発泡プラスチック系材
料からなる断熱材の熱膨張率は３０〜５０×１０−６程
度と、両者の熱膨張率に大きな開きがあり、この大きな
開きによって、両者間に熱膨張収縮の挙動の違いからタ
イルと断熱材との間に両者を分離する応力が発生し、こ
の応力が両者を剥離させたり、また両者の境界部近傍に
亀裂等の破損を発生させる虞があった。また、タイルと
断熱材とを接着している接着剤も、時間経過とともに接
着力が低下し、両者間の剥離の要因となる虞があった。However, this external heat insulating structure has the following problems. That is, there is a large difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion between the heat insulating material made of foamed plastic material and the ceramic tile,
For this reason, there is a possibility that peeling may occur between the two over time. That is, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the ceramic tile is 5 to 8
Contrast in the range of about × 10 -6, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the heat insulating material made of foamed plastic material and the degree 30 to 50 × 10 -6, there is a large open to both thermal expansion coefficient, this large opening, Due to the difference in the behavior of thermal expansion and contraction between them, a stress that separates them from each other is generated between the tile and the heat insulating material, and this stress causes the two to separate, and also causes damage such as cracks near the boundary between the two. There was a risk of causing it. In addition, the adhesive that adheres the tile and the heat insulating material also has a possibility that the adhesive force may decrease with the passage of time and cause a peeling between the two.
【０００５】本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされ
たものであって、その目的は、タイルと断熱材との間に
剥離等の不具合が発生するのを可及的に低減することが
可能な外断熱タイル及びその製造方法を提供することに
ある。The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to reduce the occurrence of defects such as peeling between the tile and the heat insulating material as much as possible. An object is to provide a possible outer insulation tile and a method for manufacturing the same.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】このような目的を達成す
るために本発明に係る外断熱タイルにあっては、セラミ
ックタイルと、このセラミックタイルの裏面に所定の厚
みで一体成形されるとともにその自着力によってその裏
面に接合された発泡ガラスからなる断熱層とを備えたこ
とを特徴とする（請求項１）。In order to achieve such an object, in an outer heat insulating tile according to the present invention, a ceramic tile and a back surface of this ceramic tile are integrally formed with a predetermined thickness and A heat insulating layer made of foam glass bonded to the back surface by self-adhesive force is provided (Claim 1).
【０００７】ここで、発泡ガラスは、ガラス粉やガラス
カレット、ガラスビーズ等のガラス材を加熱発泡させな
がら溶融させるなどして得られる断熱材料で、きわめて
軽量である上、優れた断熱性や保形性を備えているとと
もに、熱膨張率が８〜１１×１０−６程と、セラミック
タイルの熱膨張率に非常に近い。このため、タイルと断
熱材の熱膨張収縮率の相違による熱膨張収縮挙動の差を
可及的に狭めることができ、これによって、タイルと断
熱材との間に生じる応力を可及的に小さくすることがで
きる。このことから、タイルと断熱材との間に剥離を生
じたりまた境界部付近で亀裂等の破損が生じるのを防ぐ
ことができ、タイルと断熱材との一体性を長期にわたり
確保することができる。Here, the foam glass is a heat insulating material obtained by melting glass materials such as glass powder, glass cullet, glass beads, etc. while heating and foaming them, and is extremely lightweight and has excellent heat insulating property and preservation. In addition to having formability, the coefficient of thermal expansion is about 8 to 11 × 10 −6 , which is very close to the coefficient of thermal expansion of ceramic tiles. Therefore, the difference in the thermal expansion / contraction behavior due to the difference in the thermal expansion / contraction ratio between the tile and the heat insulating material can be narrowed as much as possible, and thus the stress generated between the tile and the heat insulating material can be minimized. can do. From this, it is possible to prevent peeling between the tile and the heat insulating material, and to prevent damage such as cracks near the boundary, and to ensure the integrity of the tile and the heat insulating material for a long time. .
【０００８】さらに、この発泡ガラスにあっては、加熱
発泡されながら溶融した際にその自着性によってセラミ
ックタイルに一体的に接合することができ、従来のよう
に接着剤等を用いて接合する必要がなく、時間経過によ
る接着力の低下の心配がない。Further, in this foam glass, when it is melted while being heated and foamed, it can be integrally bonded to the ceramic tile by its self-adhesiveness, and it is bonded by using an adhesive or the like as in the conventional case. There is no need, and there is no concern about the adhesive strength decreasing over time.
【０００９】しかも、発泡ガラスの原材料となるガラス
材には、廃品として回収したガラスビン等の廃ガラスを
細かく破砕して得られた粒ガラスを用いることができ、
ガラスのリサイクルを図れることから、環境上好まし
い。Further, as the glass material which is the raw material of the foamed glass, granular glass obtained by finely crushing waste glass such as a glass bottle recovered as waste can be used,
It is environmentally preferable because it can recycle glass.
【００１０】また、本発明に係る外断熱タイルの製造方
法にあっては、型枠内にセラミックタイルを敷設し、こ
のセラミックタイルの上にガラス材を充填して、当該ガ
ラス材を加熱発泡させながら溶融させてその自着力によ
り前記セラミックタイルの裏面に接合することによっ
て、当該裏面に発泡ガラスからなる断熱層を一体成形す
ることを特徴とする（請求項２）。Further, in the method for manufacturing an outer heat-insulating tile according to the present invention, a ceramic tile is laid in a mold, a glass material is filled on the ceramic tile, and the glass material is heated and foamed. While being melted and bonded to the back surface of the ceramic tile by its self-adhesive force, a heat insulating layer made of foam glass is integrally formed on the back surface (claim 2).
【００１１】この製造方法にあっては、型枠内に敷設し
たセラミックタイルの上にガラス材を充填し、このガラ
ス材を加熱発泡させながら溶融させるだけで、溶融した
ガラス材の自己接着性によりセラミックタイルの裏面に
発泡ガラスからなる断熱層を一体成形することができ、
断熱材とタイルとが一体化された外断熱タイルを簡単に
製造することができる。In this manufacturing method, the glass material is filled on the ceramic tile laid in the mold, and the glass material is melted while being heated and foamed. A heat insulating layer made of foamed glass can be integrally molded on the back surface of the ceramic tile,
It is possible to easily manufacture the outer insulating tile in which the insulating material and the tile are integrated.
【００１２】[0012]
【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明に係る外断熱タイル
の実施の形態について添付図面を用いて説明する。図１
は、本発明に係る外断熱タイルの一実施形態を示したも
のである。図１（ａ）は、その外断熱タイル全体を示す
斜視図であり、図１（ｂ）はその断熱タイルの側面図で
ある。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of an outer insulating tile according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of an outer insulating tile according to the present invention. FIG. 1A is a perspective view showing the entire outer heat insulating tile, and FIG. 1B is a side view of the heat insulating tile.
【００１３】この外断熱タイルは、従来と同じく、建物
の躯体表面にモルタル層を介して外装仕上材として取り
付けられるもので、建物の外壁部に外断熱構造を設ける
べく配設される。この外断熱タイルは、セラミックタイ
ル２と、発泡ガラスからなる断熱層４とを備えている。
セラミックタイル２は、所定の厚みの板形状に成形され
ており、その表側部分には様々色や模様等の装飾が施さ
れる。As in the conventional case, the outer heat insulating tile is attached to the surface of the building body through an mortar layer as an exterior finishing material, and is arranged to provide an outer heat insulating structure on the outer wall portion of the building. The outer heat insulating tile includes a ceramic tile 2 and a heat insulating layer 4 made of foam glass.
The ceramic tile 2 is formed into a plate shape having a predetermined thickness, and its front side portion is decorated with various colors and patterns.
【００１４】一方、断熱層４は、ガラス粉やガラスカレ
ット、ガラスビーズ等のガラス材を加熱発泡させながら
溶融させることにより、セラミックタイル２の裏面に一
体成形されたものである。この断熱層４は、セラミック
タイル２の裏面に所定の厚みで板形状に成形されている
とともに、溶融したガラス材の自己接着性によりセラミ
ックタイル２の裏面に接合されて形成されている。On the other hand, the heat insulating layer 4 is integrally formed on the back surface of the ceramic tile 2 by melting glass powder, glass cullet, glass beads or the like while heating and foaming. The heat insulating layer 4 is formed in a plate shape with a predetermined thickness on the back surface of the ceramic tile 2 and is formed by being joined to the back surface of the ceramic tile 2 by the self-adhesiveness of the molten glass material.
【００１５】発泡ガラスの熱膨張率は、８〜１１×１０
−６程と、セラミックタイル２の熱膨張率に非常に近似
している。このため、セラミックタイル２と断熱層４の
間の熱膨張収縮挙動の差を小さくすることができ、これ
により、セラミックタイル２と断熱層４との間に生じる
応力を可及的に小さくすることができる。従って、セラ
ミックタイル２と断熱層４との間に剥離を生じたり、ま
た断熱層４とセラミックタイル２との境界部付近におい
て亀裂等の破損が生じることを防止することができる。The coefficient of thermal expansion of the foam glass is 8 to 11 × 10.
It is about -6 , which is very close to the coefficient of thermal expansion of the ceramic tile 2. Therefore, the difference in the thermal expansion / contraction behavior between the ceramic tile 2 and the heat insulating layer 4 can be reduced, and the stress generated between the ceramic tile 2 and the heat insulating layer 4 can be reduced as much as possible. You can Therefore, it is possible to prevent peeling between the ceramic tile 2 and the heat insulating layer 4, and to prevent damage such as cracks near the boundary between the heat insulating layer 4 and the ceramic tile 2.
【００１６】また、併せて、断熱層４は、発泡ガラスの
自己接着性によりセラミックタイル２の裏面に接合され
ていることからから、従来のように接着剤等を使用する
必要がなく、このため、接着剤等の経時変化に伴う接着
力の低下の心配がなく、セラミックタイル２と断熱層４
との間の一体性を長期間にわたり確保することができ
る。In addition, since the heat insulating layer 4 is bonded to the back surface of the ceramic tile 2 by the self-adhesiveness of the foam glass, it is not necessary to use an adhesive or the like as in the conventional case, and therefore, The ceramic tile 2 and the heat insulating layer 4 are free from the concern that the adhesive strength will not decrease with the passage of time.
It is possible to secure the unity between and for a long period of time.
【００１７】また、発泡ガラスの原材料となるガラス材
としては、ガラス粉やガラスカレット、ガラスビーズ等
を用いることができる。このガラス材としては、通常、
市販されているガラス材の他に、廃品として回収された
ガラスビン等の廃ガラスを細かく破砕して得られたもの
などを用いることができる。これにより、ガラスのリサ
イクルをも図ることができ、環境的にも好ましい。Further, glass powder, glass cullet, glass beads or the like can be used as the glass material which is a raw material of the foam glass. As this glass material,
In addition to commercially available glass materials, it is possible to use materials obtained by finely crushing waste glass such as glass bottles collected as waste products. This makes it possible to recycle the glass, which is environmentally preferable.
【００１８】さらに、発泡ガラスは、きわめて軽量であ
る上、優れた断熱性や保形性を備えている。その上、発
泡ガラスは、成形が容易で、セラミックタイル２に対し
所望の形状に簡単に一体成形することができるといった
利点を有している。Further, the foamed glass is extremely lightweight and has excellent heat insulation and shape retention. In addition, the foam glass has an advantage that it can be easily formed and can be easily integrally formed into a desired shape with respect to the ceramic tile 2.
【００１９】このような外断熱タイルの製造方法の一例
について説明する。図２は、外断熱タイルの製造方法の
一例を示したものである。この製造方法では、まず、図
２（ａ）に示すように、所定の内面形状を有する型枠６
内にその底部にセラミックタイル２を配設する。このと
き、セラミックタイル２は、その裏面が上方に向くよう
に配置する。次に、図２（ｂ）に示すように、この型枠
６内にガラス材としてガラスビーズ８を敷設する。ガラ
スビーズ８は、セラミックタイル２の裏面を覆って型枠
６内に敷設される。そして、次に、図２（ｃ）に示すよ
うに、敷設したガラスビーズ８を加熱しつつ発泡させな
がら溶融させる。ここで発泡させる方法としては、例え
ば、加熱に際して炭素系発泡剤等の発泡剤を添加して発
泡させる方法がある。ガラスビーズ８の加熱温度は８０
０〜１０００℃程度の比較的低温に設定する。An example of a method of manufacturing such an outer insulating tile will be described. FIG. 2 shows an example of a method for manufacturing an outer heat insulating tile. In this manufacturing method, first, as shown in FIG. 2A, a mold 6 having a predetermined inner surface shape is formed.
Inside, the ceramic tile 2 is arranged at the bottom. At this time, the ceramic tile 2 is arranged so that the back surface thereof faces upward. Next, as shown in FIG. 2B, glass beads 8 are laid in the mold 6 as a glass material. The glass beads 8 are laid inside the mold 6 so as to cover the back surface of the ceramic tile 2. Then, as shown in FIG. 2C, the laid glass beads 8 are melted while being heated and foamed. As a method of foaming, for example, there is a method of foaming by adding a foaming agent such as a carbon-based foaming agent during heating. The heating temperature of the glass beads 8 is 80
It is set to a relatively low temperature of about 0 to 1000 ° C.
【００２０】加熱されたガラスビーズ８は軟化して、い
わゆるアメ状の溶融物１０となる。この溶融物１０はそ
の自己接着性によりセラミックタイル２の裏面に一体的
に接合しつつ冷却されて固化される。その接着力は相当
強固なもので、断熱層４とセラミックタイル２との間の
接合を長期間にわたり保持する。これにより、セラミッ
クタイル２の裏面に発泡ガラスからなる断熱層４が所定
の厚みに一体成形される。The heated glass beads 8 soften and become a so-called candy-shaped melt 10. Due to its self-adhesive property, the melt 10 is cooled and solidified while being integrally bonded to the back surface of the ceramic tile 2. Its adhesive strength is fairly strong and maintains the bond between the heat insulating layer 4 and the ceramic tile 2 for a long period of time. As a result, the heat insulating layer 4 made of foamed glass is integrally formed on the back surface of the ceramic tile 2 to have a predetermined thickness.
【００２１】十分な冷却の後、一体化されたセラミック
タイル２と断熱層４を型枠６から脱型して外断熱タイル
１２を得る。After sufficient cooling, the integrated ceramic tile 2 and heat insulating layer 4 are removed from the mold 6 to obtain the outer heat insulating tile 12.
【００２２】この製造方法にあっては、型枠６内に敷設
したセラミックタイル２の上にガラスビーズ８を敷設
し、このガラスビーズ８を加熱発泡させながら溶融させ
るだけで、ガラスビーズ８の溶融物１０の自己接着性に
よりセラミックタイル２の裏面に発泡ガラスからなる断
熱層４を一体成形することができ、断熱層４とタイル２
とが一体化された外断熱タイル１２を簡単に製造するこ
とができる。According to this manufacturing method, the glass beads 8 are laid on the ceramic tile 2 laid inside the mold 6, and the glass beads 8 are melted while being heated and foamed. Due to the self-adhesiveness of the article 10, the heat insulating layer 4 made of foamed glass can be integrally formed on the back surface of the ceramic tile 2.
It is possible to easily manufacture the outer insulating tile 12 in which and are integrated.
【００２３】なお、発泡ガラスを形成する方法として
は、ガラス粉やガラスビーズ等のガラス材を製造する際
に、ガラス材に空気を内包させてガラス材内に独立気泡
を形成し、この独立気泡を有するガラス材をセラミック
タイルの上に充填して加熱することによって、当該ガラ
ス材を再溶融させて形成する方法がある。As a method of forming foamed glass, when manufacturing glass materials such as glass powder and glass beads, air is included in the glass material to form closed cells in the glass material. There is a method in which the glass material having the above is filled on the ceramic tile and heated to remelt the glass material to form the glass material.
【００２４】[0024]
【発明の効果】本発明に係る外断熱タイルによれば、セ
ラミックタイルの裏面に一体成形される断熱層が発泡ガ
ラスからなり、この発泡ガラスの熱膨張率が８〜１１×
１０− ６程と、セラミックタイルの熱膨張率に非常に近
いことから、タイルと断熱材の熱膨張収縮率の相違によ
る熱膨張収縮挙動の差を可及的に小さくすることがで
き、これにより、タイルと断熱材との間に生じる応力を
可及的に小さくすることができる。このことから、タイ
ルと断熱材との間に剥離を生じたりまた境界部付近で亀
裂等の破損が生じるのを防ぐことができ、タイルと断熱
材との一体性を長期にわたり確保することができる。According to the external heat insulating tile of the present invention, the heat insulating layer integrally formed on the back surface of the ceramic tile is made of foam glass, and the coefficient of thermal expansion of this foam glass is 8 to 11 ×.
10 - and about 6, from very close to the thermal expansion coefficient of the ceramic tiles, it is possible to reduce the difference in thermal expansion and contraction behavior due to difference in thermal expansion shrinkage of tiles and insulation material as much as possible, thereby The stress generated between the tile and the heat insulating material can be minimized. From this, it is possible to prevent peeling between the tile and the heat insulating material, and to prevent damage such as cracks near the boundary, and to ensure the integrity of the tile and the heat insulating material for a long time. .
【００２５】さらに、この発泡ガラスにあってはその自
着性によってセラミックタイルの裏面に一体的に接合さ
れることから、従来のように接着剤等を用いて接合する
必要はなく、このため、接着剤等の経時変化に伴う接着
力の低下の心配がなく、セラミックタイルと断熱層との
間の一体性を長期にわたり保持することができる。Furthermore, since this foamed glass is integrally bonded to the back surface of the ceramic tile due to its self-adhesiveness, it is not necessary to bond it with an adhesive or the like as in the conventional case. It is possible to maintain the integrity between the ceramic tile and the heat insulating layer for a long period of time without worrying about the decrease in the adhesive force due to the change with time of the adhesive or the like.
【００２６】また、本発明に係る外断熱タイルの製造方
法によれば、型枠内に敷設したセラミックタイルの上に
ガラス材を充填し、このガラス材を加熱発泡させながら
溶融させるだけで、溶融したガラス材の自己接着性によ
りセラミックタイルの裏面に発泡ガラスからなる断熱層
を一体成形することができ、断熱材とタイルとが一体化
された外断熱タイルを簡単に製造することができる。According to the method for manufacturing an outer insulating tile according to the present invention, the glass material is filled on the ceramic tile laid in the mold, and the glass material is melted while being heated and foamed. Due to the self-adhesiveness of the glass material, a heat insulating layer made of foam glass can be integrally formed on the back surface of the ceramic tile, and an outer heat insulating tile in which the heat insulating material and the tile are integrated can be easily manufactured.
【図１】本発明に係る外断熱タイルの一実施形態を示し
た斜視図及び側面図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view and a side view showing an embodiment of an outer insulating tile according to the present invention.
【図２】本発明に係る外断熱タイルの製造手順の一例を
示した説明図である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory view showing an example of a procedure for manufacturing an outer insulating tile according to the present invention.
２ セラミックタイル ４ 断熱層 ６ 型枠 ８ ガラスビーズ １０ 溶融物 １２ 外断熱タイル 2 ceramic tiles 4 heat insulation layer 6 formwork 8 glass beads 10 Melt 12 Outside insulation tile
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 三谷 一房 東京都清瀬市下清戸４丁目640番地 株式 会社大林組技術研究所内 (72)発明者 狗飼 正敏 埼玉県川越市南台１−10−４ 株式会社シ ョックベトン・ジヤパン内 Ｆターム(参考） 2E001 DD01 FA04 GA07 GA12 GA42 HA11 HA14 2E110 AA02 AA49 AA50 AB04 AB22 BA02 BA12 DA12 DC21 GA34X GB28W GB42X ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued front page (72) Inventor Ichifusa Mitani 4-640 Shimoseido, Kiyose City, Tokyo Stocks Company Obayashi Technical Research Institute (72) Inventor Masatoshi Inukai 1-10-4 Minamidai, Kawagoe City, Saitama Prefecture Inside the Kyok Beton Jean F-term (reference) 2E001 DD01 FA04 GA07 GA12 GA42 HA11 HA14 2E110 AA02 AA49 AA50 AB04 AB22 BA02 BA12 DA12 DC21 GA34X GB28W GB42X
Claims (2)
イルの裏面に所定の厚みで一体成形されるとともにその
自着力によってその裏面に接合された発泡ガラスからな
る断熱層とを備えたことを特徴とする外断熱タイル。1. A ceramic tile and a heat insulating layer made of foamed glass integrally formed on the back surface of the ceramic tile with a predetermined thickness and bonded to the back surface by its self-adhesive force. Insulation tile.
のセラミックタイルの上にガラス材を充填して、当該ガ
ラス材を加熱発泡させながら溶融させてその自着力によ
り前記セラミックタイルの裏面に接合することによっ
て、当該裏面に発泡ガラスからなる断熱層を一体成形す
ることを特徴とする外断熱タイルの製造方法。2. A ceramic tile is laid in a mold, a glass material is filled on the ceramic tile, the glass material is melted while being heated and foamed, and is bonded to the back surface of the ceramic tile by its self-adhesive force. By doing so, a heat insulating layer made of foamed glass is integrally molded on the back surface of the outer insulating tile.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002024042A JP2003227221A (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2002-01-31 | External heat insulating tile and method of manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002024042A JP2003227221A (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2002-01-31 | External heat insulating tile and method of manufacture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003227221A true JP2003227221A (en) | 2003-08-15 |
Family
ID=27746592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002024042A Pending JP2003227221A (en) | 2002-01-31 | 2002-01-31 | External heat insulating tile and method of manufacture |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2003227221A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011110172A1 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-15 | Harald Brockmann | Decorative panel comprising a weather-resistant cover panel |
| CN102264986A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2011-11-30 | 马里亚诺·帕加内利 | A process for realising high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls |
| CN101736846B (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2012-01-04 | 祁魁 | Heat collection and temperature preservation ceramic tile |
| WO2012007827A1 (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-19 | Ori Yekutiel | Foam glass manufacturing and applications |
| KR101242303B1 (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2013-03-18 | 다리오 톤셀리 | Method for manufacturing a composite tile consisting of natural stone material and ceramic material |
-
2002
- 2002-01-31 JP JP2002024042A patent/JP2003227221A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101736846B (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2012-01-04 | 祁魁 | Heat collection and temperature preservation ceramic tile |
| CN102264986A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2011-11-30 | 马里亚诺·帕加内利 | A process for realising high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls |
| CN102264986B (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2014-05-14 | 马里亚诺·帕加内利 | Process for realising high-resistance slabs or tiles, destined for covering internal or external floors or walls |
| KR101242303B1 (en) | 2009-05-27 | 2013-03-18 | 다리오 톤셀리 | Method for manufacturing a composite tile consisting of natural stone material and ceramic material |
| WO2011110172A1 (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2011-09-15 | Harald Brockmann | Decorative panel comprising a weather-resistant cover panel |
| WO2012007827A1 (en) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-19 | Ori Yekutiel | Foam glass manufacturing and applications |
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