WO2010058938A2 - 피트모스를 이용한 식물생장촉진제의 제조방법 - Google Patents
피트모스를 이용한 식물생장촉진제의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2010058938A2 WO2010058938A2 PCT/KR2009/006752 KR2009006752W WO2010058938A2 WO 2010058938 A2 WO2010058938 A2 WO 2010058938A2 KR 2009006752 W KR2009006752 W KR 2009006752W WO 2010058938 A2 WO2010058938 A2 WO 2010058938A2
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- plant growth
- weight
- peat moss
- aging
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for producing a plant growth promoter using pitmoss, characterized in that the phytmoss are matured and then extracted into a liquid phase to produce a plant growth accelerator, the plant growth effect is excellent, and the production method is simple and high productivity. .
- plant growth regulator is to promote the growth of plants, special crops, flowers or fruit trees to be planted, and various kinds of plant growth promoters are on the market. Natural plant hormones or similar chemical structures and physiological functions produced by the body.
- ingredients that promote the growth of plants include auxins that have the functions of promoting plant growth, rooting, fruiting and desorption, and promoting growth, fruiting, promoting infertility unit results, promoting flower differentiation, dormancy breakdown, There are various ingredients such as gibberellin, which has the function of promoting the growth of germination, and cytokinin, which has the function of promoting cell division, dormancy breakdown, and induction of organ differentiation.
- auxins that have the functions of promoting plant growth, rooting, fruiting and desorption, and promoting growth, fruiting, promoting infertility unit results, promoting flower differentiation, dormancy breakdown
- gibberellin which has the function of promoting the growth of germination
- cytokinin which has the function of promoting cell division, dormancy breakdown, and induction of organ differentiation.
- Various kinds of plant growth promoters are being researched and developed to satisfy.
- peat moss is a plant such as moss reed weeds and woody fluid such as plants thickly deposited in the basin, so that biochemical changes such as fungi in the presence of water are lignin, cellulose, etc. It is mainly decomposed, polymerized, condensed and oxidized in the surface for a long time, and 75 wt% of Pitmos's main component has a good liquid water property and abundant space for air between grains. Because of its abundance, it is widely used for horticulture by mixing with general soil or artificial soil. In addition to planting plants, it is also used for sowing culture and soil improvement. In addition, it has high nutrient preservation ability and helps to produce organic matter in soil with sustainability and maintains the lasting effect by decomposing its own organic matter.
- the present invention discloses acetic acid, acrylamide, and ethanol in Published Patent No. 1983-0010027.
- the nutrient composition for cultivating horticultural plants is prepared using various kinds of chemicals such as amine and calcium carbonate and fermentation fungicides, the manufacturing method has a very complicated problem, and zeolite and red earth are disclosed in Korean Patent Publication No. 2003-0032209.
- the present applicant prepares a plant growth accelerator by adding aging accelerator sodium carbonate or potassium carbonate to pit moss, and then extracting it into a liquid phase to prepare plant growth promoters. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing a plant growth promoter using peat moss, which is widely applicable to various kinds of plants, horticulture or flowers and fruit trees, and characterized by a simple manufacturing method.
- the present invention for achieving the above object in the method for producing a plant growth promoter using pitmos,
- the method be a solution to the problem.
- the present invention by the above problem solving means can promote the growth of plants by promoting the growth and growth of plants, and by promoting the germination and rooting and sticking to promote the growth of plants by all kinds of plant growth promoters
- the production method of the plant growth accelerator is simple and the productivity is high.
- FIG. 1 is a process block diagram for explaining a method for producing a plant growth promoter using peat moss according to the present invention
- Figure 2 shows a picture taken by observing the plant growth state using the samples of Examples 1, 2 and Comparative Example 1 according to the present invention.
- Figure 1 relates to a process block diagram for explaining a method for producing a plant growth promoter using the peat moss according to the present invention.
- the present invention is a method for producing a plant growth promoter using pitmoss,
- the mixing process 100 of the present invention is a process of mixing the peat moss (A) and the aging accelerator (B), the peat moss (A) used in the present invention first remove impurities by a conventional centrifugal separation method 1 ⁇ 2mm It is preferable to use pitmoss (A) in the form of small particles after filtering using a mesh of size, and the aging accelerator (B) is a compound added to promote aging of the pitmoss (A).
- the addition amount of the aging accelerator (B) in the above step is preferably added 2 to 4 parts by weight of the aging accelerator (B) to 100 parts by weight of the pit moss (A).
- the addition amount of the stimulation accelerator (B) is less than 2 parts by weight, when the peat moss (A) is not properly aged during the aging process, there is a risk of acidification, and when the addition amount of the stimulation accelerator (B) exceeds 4 parts by weight. There is a risk of strong alkalizing.
- the aging accelerator (B) usable in the present invention is preferably selected from one kind of potassium carbonate or sodium carbonate.
- the pitmos in the present invention is limited to a water content of 60 to 70% by weight, but not necessarily to use only the water content of the pitmos fall within the above defined range, the water content of the pitmos may be different In this case, what is necessary is just to calculate the quantity of the aging promoter (B) added to a pit moss on the basis of drying amount.
- the aging step 200 of the present invention is a step of ripening pit moss mixed with a stimulation accelerator, preferably aged at room temperature for 48 to 72 hours. If the ripening time is less than 48 hours, there is a fear that the peat moss is not aged properly, if the ripening time exceeds 72 hours, if excessively aged, extracting into the liquid phase there is a risk of corruption during storage.
- the peat moss aged in the above process preferably has a pH of 7.5 to 8.0 and a water content of 60 to 70% by weight. At this time, if the water content is less than 60% by weight and the pH is 7.5 or less, the water and the aging accelerator is further added to recycle the peat moss again to the mixing step 100 and aged again.
- the extraction process 300 of the present invention is a process for extracting the organic component of the ripened peat moss mixed with 10 to 20% by weight of aged peat moss in 80 to 90% by weight of water and then 4 to 6 hours at 70 ⁇ 80 °C
- the organic component is extracted from the peat moss while stirring.
- the stirring temperature and the stirring time are less than the range defined above, there is a fear that the organic component is not sufficiently extracted from the peat moss, and when the stirring temperature and the stirring time exceeds the range defined above, the high temperature or There is a fear that the organic component extracted from the peat moss is lost by excessive stirring.
- the cooling step 400 of the present invention is a step of cooling the liquid extract, which is a step of precipitating and removing foreign substances contained in the liquid extract while cooling at room temperature.
- the filtration step 500 is a step of finally removing the fine foreign matter contained in the liquid extract by a conventional method using a filter paper or the like.
- the plant growth promoter prepared by the above method is a black liquid, which is well diluted in water, and is characterized by an excellent growth effect of plants compared to general organic fertilizers.
- Example 1 and the commercially available a company's product as a comparative example 1 as a control, after foliar treatment five times at intervals of 7 days, the results of the growth test of the "spring spring radish" results are shown in [Table 1] below. Same as As a result of investigating the growth characteristics of Altarimu, Example 1 showed an increase in growth in the leaf-treated test zone compared to the comparative example 1, and the statistically significant difference showed that there was a difference in growth in each treatment section.
- Example 1 The number of leaves was 10.45 sheets in Comparative Example 1, whereas Example 1 was 11.34 sheets in the 150-fold diluted solution, and 11.05 sheets in the 400-fold diluted solution and 10.85 sheets in the 50-fold diluted solution.
- Example 1 was the longest as 46.19 in the 150-fold dilution treatment, followed by 45.02 in the 400-dilution treatment and 44.84 in the 50-fold dilution treatment.
- Comparative Example 1 was 170.22g, while Example 1 was the heaviest at 187.24g in the 150-fold dilution treatment, followed by 180.43g in the 400-fold dilution treatment and 178.88g in the 50-fold dilution treatment.
- Example 1 showed generally good growth in the foliar treated test zones, and in the treatment section, growth was good in the order of 150 times dilution treatment> 400 times dilution treatment> 50 times dilution treatment. appear.
- Example 1 Comparison Number of leaves (average number of copies) Leaf length (average) Leaf weight (average g) Comparative Example 1 10.45 b 44.31 b 170.22 b Example 1 50-fold dilution 10.85 a 44.84 a 178.88 a 150-fold dilution 11.34 a 46.19 a 187.24 a 400-fold dilution 11.05 a 45.02 a 180.43 a mean 10.92 45.09 179.19
- Example 2 and commercially available a company's product as Comparative Example 1 as a control, foliar treatment 5 times at intervals of 7 days after cultivation of the starting material "Spring Altamumu” in the house and the results were investigated It is the same as the content of [Table 2].
- Root weight and root diameter were examined in the foliar treatment section of Example 2 and Comparative Example 1, and the root length and root part were not statistically significant between treatment concentrations. 150 times dilution treatment of 2> 400 times dilution treatment of Example 2> 50 times dilution treatment of Example 2> Comparative Example 1 in the order of high yield.
- the root length was 11.11 in Comparative Example 1 compared to 11.11, the longest in the treatment of 150 times liquid treatment was 11.71, 11.49 in the treatment of 400 times, 11.45 in the treatment of 50 times.
- the root diameter of Comparative Example 1 was found to be 4.91, the most increased to 5.84 in the 150-fold dilution treatment, 5.57 in the 400-fold dilution treatment, and 5.31 in the 50-fold dilution treatment.
- the root portion of the root area where the lobe contacted the leaf disease was the most increased to 3.64 in the 150-fold dilution treatment, compared with 3.38 in Comparative Example 1, and 3.57 in the 400-fold dilution treatment and 3.49 in the 50-fold dilution treatment, respectively. It showed a tendency to decrease.
- Comparative Example 1 was found to be 191.24g, and Example 2 was the heaviest at 231.81g in the 150-fold dilution treatment, followed by 202.35g in the 400-fold dilution treatment and 199.91g in the 50-fold dilution treatment.
- the muscle index is the inherent growth index of the cultivar as the ratio of the length and the root length to no growth.
- Figure 2 shows a photograph taken by observing the plant growth state of the spring Almumu after 10 days using the samples of Examples 1, 2 and Comparative Example 1 according to the present invention.
- the plant growth promoter according to the present invention was confirmed to be superior in the growth and yield evaluation by foliar treatment compared to the general plant growth promoter.
- the present invention is a method for producing a plant growth promoter using pitmoss,
- the present invention by aging the peat moss to extract the liquid phase to produce a plant growth accelerator, by promoting the growth and growth of plants, and germination to improve rooting and sticking to increase the absorption of nutrients to promote the growth of plants It can be widely used as a kind of plant growth promoter, and the production method of the plant growth promoter is simple, the advantage is high productivity.
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- Mycology (AREA)
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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- Plant Pathology (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
구 분 | 엽 수(평균 매수) | 엽장(평균) | 엽중(평균g) | |
비교예 1 | 10.45 b | 44.31 b | 170.22 b | |
실시예 1 | 50배 희석액 | 10.85 a | 44.84 a | 178.88 a |
150배 희석액 | 11.34 a | 46.19 a | 187.24 a | |
400배 희석액 | 11.05 a | 45.02 a | 180.43 a | |
mean | 10.92 | 45.09 | 179.19 |
구분 | 근장(cm) | 근경(cm) | 근수부(cm) | 근중(g) | 근형지수 | |
비교예 1 | 11.11 b | 4.91 b | 3.38 b | 191.24 b | 2.26 a | |
실시예 2 | 50배 희석액 | 11.45 a | 5.31 ab | 3.49 a | 199.91 ab | 2.16 a |
150배 희석액 | 11.71 a | 5.84 a | 3.64 a | 231.81 b | 2.00 a | |
400배 희석액 | 11.49 a | 5.57 a | 3.57 a | 202.35 a | 2.06 a | |
mean | 11.44 | 5.40 | 3.52 | 206.33 | 2.12 |
Claims (3)
- 피트모스를 이용한 식물생장촉진제의 제조방법에 있어서,피트모스(A) 100 중량부에 대하여, 숙성촉진제(B) 2~4 중량부를 첨가하여 혼합하는 혼합공정(100)과, 숙성촉진제가 혼합된 피트모스를 숙성시키는 숙성공정(200)과, 숙성된 피트모스의 유기물 성분을 추출하는 추출공정(300)과, 액상 추출물을 냉각시키는 냉각공정(400)과, 이물질을 제거하기 위한 여과공정(500)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 피트모스를 이용한 식물생장촉진제의 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 추출공정(300)은 물 80~90중량%에 숙성된 피트모스 10~20중량%를 혼합한 다음 70~80℃에서 4~6시간 동안 교반시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 피트모스를 이용한 식물생장촉진제의 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 숙성촉진제(B)는 탄산칼륨 또는 탄산나트륨 중에서 1종을 선택하여 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 피트모스를 이용한 식물생장촉진제의 제조방법.
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CN2009801463737A CN102223803A (zh) | 2008-11-20 | 2009-11-17 | 利用泥炭苔制造植物生长促进剂的方法 |
JP2011537355A JP2012509316A (ja) | 2008-11-20 | 2009-11-17 | ピートモスを用いた植物生長促進剤の製造方法 |
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KR10-2008-0115866 | 2008-11-20 | ||
KR20080115866A KR101034047B1 (ko) | 2008-11-20 | 2008-11-20 | 피트모스를 이용한 식물생장촉진제의 제조방법 |
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WO2010058938A2 true WO2010058938A2 (ko) | 2010-05-27 |
WO2010058938A3 WO2010058938A3 (ko) | 2010-08-26 |
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JP (1) | JP2012509316A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101034047B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102223803A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2010058938A2 (ko) |
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KR101965417B1 (ko) * | 2018-04-09 | 2019-08-01 | 경상대학교산학협력단 | 피트모스 발효물 또는 이의 추출물을 유효성분으로 함유하는 가축 분뇨의 악취 저감제 조성물 |
KR102372764B1 (ko) | 2020-12-11 | 2022-03-10 | 주식회사 원천환경기술 | 우분을 주원료로 한 도시전용 퇴비 제조방법 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05316873A (ja) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-12-03 | Chiba Pref Gov | 水稲育苗用培土 |
JP2003129050A (ja) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-05-08 | Koshin Seiki:Kk | 土壌改良材及び土壌改良方法 |
JP2007275051A (ja) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-10-25 | Co-Op Chem Co Ltd | セル育苗用培地 |
US20080216534A1 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2008-09-11 | Lone Knight Limited | Method for Extracting Fulvic Acid Molecules |
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JP2683775B2 (ja) * | 1988-05-24 | 1997-12-03 | 日本肥糧株式会社 | キノコ類の人工栽培法及びそれに使用する人工培養基 |
CN1103339C (zh) * | 1998-08-25 | 2003-03-19 | 祝亚勤 | 药用级泥炭黄腐植酸钠的制备方法 |
JP3639456B2 (ja) | 1999-04-28 | 2005-04-20 | 池田食研株式会社 | 植物生長促進剤及び該植物生長促進剤を使用した肥料 |
CN1124245C (zh) * | 1999-11-16 | 2003-10-15 | 中国综合开发研究院东北设计研究分院 | 黄宁素生物药肥及生产工艺 |
KR100397524B1 (ko) * | 2001-02-09 | 2003-09-13 | 진교준 | 한약, 농·축산, 어패류의 폐기물을 이용한 유기질복합액체비료 제조방법 |
JP2005089615A (ja) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-04-07 | Abe Shoji:Kk | 腐植酸液の製造方法 |
CN1271011C (zh) * | 2005-02-06 | 2006-08-23 | 方宁 | 用煤腐植酸生产绿色生态肥的方法 |
CN101041600A (zh) * | 2007-03-16 | 2007-09-26 | 阴高鹏 | 腐植酸复合肥料及其制备方法 |
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2008
- 2008-11-20 KR KR20080115866A patent/KR101034047B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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2009
- 2009-11-17 JP JP2011537355A patent/JP2012509316A/ja active Pending
- 2009-11-17 WO PCT/KR2009/006752 patent/WO2010058938A2/ko active Application Filing
- 2009-11-17 CN CN2009801463737A patent/CN102223803A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05316873A (ja) * | 1992-05-22 | 1993-12-03 | Chiba Pref Gov | 水稲育苗用培土 |
JP2003129050A (ja) * | 2001-10-18 | 2003-05-08 | Koshin Seiki:Kk | 土壌改良材及び土壌改良方法 |
US20080216534A1 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2008-09-11 | Lone Knight Limited | Method for Extracting Fulvic Acid Molecules |
JP2007275051A (ja) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-10-25 | Co-Op Chem Co Ltd | セル育苗用培地 |
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CN102223803A (zh) | 2011-10-19 |
KR20100056871A (ko) | 2010-05-28 |
KR101034047B1 (ko) | 2011-05-11 |
JP2012509316A (ja) | 2012-04-19 |
WO2010058938A3 (ko) | 2010-08-26 |
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