WO2010032673A1 - Matériau de formation d’un film contenant du nickel et procédé de fabrication d’un film contenant du nickel - Google Patents
Matériau de formation d’un film contenant du nickel et procédé de fabrication d’un film contenant du nickel Download PDFInfo
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- WO2010032673A1 WO2010032673A1 PCT/JP2009/065823 JP2009065823W WO2010032673A1 WO 2010032673 A1 WO2010032673 A1 WO 2010032673A1 JP 2009065823 W JP2009065823 W JP 2009065823W WO 2010032673 A1 WO2010032673 A1 WO 2010032673A1
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- nickel
- containing film
- film
- forming material
- film forming
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 413
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 14
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910021334 nickel silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- RUFLMLWJRZAWLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel silicide Chemical compound [Ni]=[Si]=[Ni] RUFLMLWJRZAWLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH](CC)CC AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UCXUKTLCVSGCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH2]CC UCXUKTLCVSGCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UBHZUDXTHNMNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH2]C UBHZUDXTHNMNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N disilane Chemical compound [SiH3][SiH3] PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- KCWYOFZQRFCIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH3] KCWYOFZQRFCIIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)C PQDJYEQOELDLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VEDJZFSRVVQBIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisilane Chemical compound [SiH3][SiH2][SiH3] VEDJZFSRVVQBIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 27
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 8
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015843 photosynthesis, light reaction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002290 gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002354 inductively-coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 tetrakis (trifluorophosphine) nickel Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C(CN1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- DOYIBAKSKZZYPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;nickel(2+);prop-1-ene Chemical compound [Ni+2].[CH2-]C=C.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 DOYIBAKSKZZYPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001182 laser chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002230 thermal chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- LDXJRKWFNNFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone Chemical compound C1CN(CC2=NNN=C21)CC(=O)N3CCN(CC3)C4=CN=C(N=C4)NCC5=CC(=CC=C5)OC(F)(F)F LDXJRKWFNNFDSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXVGGQKLIXUODW-UHFFFAOYSA-N P(F)(F)F.[P] Chemical compound P(F)(F)F.[P] WXVGGQKLIXUODW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000037998 chronic venous disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NQLVCAVEDIGMMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;cyclopentane;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.[CH-]1[CH-][CH-][CH-][CH-]1 NQLVCAVEDIGMMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- AMJMBJIZKKMZIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoro(methyl)phosphane Chemical compound CP(F)F AMJMBJIZKKMZIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021341 titanium silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic Table
- C07F15/04—Nickel compounds
- C07F15/045—Nickel compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/06—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/06—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material
- C23C16/18—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of metallic material from metallo-organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C16/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
- C23C16/22—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
- C23C16/30—Deposition of compounds, mixtures or solid solutions, e.g. borides, carbides, nitrides
- C23C16/42—Silicides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/283—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current
- H01L21/285—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation
- H01L21/28506—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers
- H01L21/28512—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L21/28518—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table the conductive layers comprising silicides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/283—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current
- H01L21/285—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation
- H01L21/28506—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers
- H01L21/28512—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L21/28556—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table by chemical means, e.g. CVD, LPCVD, PECVD, laser CVD
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a nickel-containing film forming material and a method for producing a nickel-containing film. More specifically, the present invention relates to a nickel-containing film forming material used for film formation by CVD (chemical vapor deposition) and a method for producing a nickel-containing film using the material.
- CVD chemical vapor deposition
- This nickel silicide film has been formed by a sputtering method so far.
- a sputtering method there is a concern about physical damage to the semiconductor element, and uniform film formation is difficult.
- CVD chemical vapor deposition
- CVD is a method of depositing a film on a silicon substrate by volatilizing a film forming material and flowing it in a gas state and utilizing a chemical reaction in a reactor.
- CVD can be performed at a low temperature by film formation under reduced pressure, but the conditions for film formation vary greatly depending on the film forming material used.
- a characteristic required for the film forming material used at this time includes a high vapor pressure.
- the formed nickel-containing film contains carbon. There was a problem that was likely to remain. When carbon remains, for example, the resistance value of the nickel-containing film tends to increase.
- tetrakis (trifluorophosphine) nickel is less likely to remain carbon in the nickel-containing film formed due to the weak interaction between nickel and the unshared electron pair of the phosphorus trifluorophosphine ligand,
- HF was produced as a by-product due to cleavage of the PF bond of the ligand during film formation.
- the formed nickel-containing film tends to be damaged.
- the present invention is intended to solve the problems associated with the prior art as described above, and provides a nickel-containing film forming material in which carbon does not easily remain in a formed nickel-containing film and HF is not easily produced as a by-product. There is to do. Furthermore, it is providing the nickel containing film forming material whose nickel containing film is a nickel film or a nickel silicide film.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a nickel-containing film using the nickel-containing film forming material. Furthermore, it is providing the manufacturing method of the nickel containing film whose nickel containing film is a nickel film or a nickel silicide film.
- the inventors of the present invention can form a stable film by CVD using a nickel-containing film forming material containing at least one nickel complex having a specific structure. It has been found that carbon is unlikely to remain in the formed nickel-containing film, and that HF is hardly generated as a by-product during film formation. Furthermore, the present inventors have found that the nickel-containing film forming material is suitable for forming a nickel silicide film. The nickel-containing film forming material of the present invention has not yet been reported.
- Ni (PF 2 (CF 3 )) 4 Ni (PF (CF 3 ) 2 ) 4 , Ni (P (CF 3 ) 3 ) 4 , Ni (PF 2 R 2 ) 4 , Ni (PFR 3 R 4 ) Selected from the group consisting of 4 and Ni (PF 2 NR 1 R 5 ) 4 (wherein R 1 to R 5 each independently represents H, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a phenyl group).
- a nickel-containing film-forming material comprising at least one nickel complex.
- the nickel complex is Ni (PFR 3 R 4 ) 4 (wherein R 3 and R 4 each independently represents H, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group) [1].
- the nickel complex is Ni (PF 2 NR 1 R 5 ) 4 (wherein R 1 and R 5 each independently represents H, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group) [ 1] The nickel-containing film forming material.
- the nickel-containing film forming material according to any one of [1] to [11], wherein the nickel-containing film is a nickel film or a nickel silicide film.
- the Si source of the nickel silicide film is Si a H 2a + 2 (where a is an integer of 1 to 3) or R b SiH 4-b (where b is an integer of 1 to 3) And R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.)
- the nickel-containing film-forming material according to [12] which is at least one silicon compound represented by the structural formula:
- CVD chemical vapor deposition
- a stable nickel-containing film can be formed by CVD, carbon is unlikely to remain in the formed nickel-containing film, and HF is hardly generated as a by-product during film formation. That is, by using the nickel-containing film forming material of the present invention, a good nickel-containing film and further a good nickel silicide film can be easily formed by CVD.
- the nickel-containing film forming material of the present invention includes Ni (PF 2 (CF 3 )) 4 , Ni (PF (CF 3 ) 2 ) 4 , Ni (P (CF 3 ) 3 ) 4 , Ni (PF 2 R 2 ). 4 , Ni (PFR 3 R 4 ) 4 and Ni (PF 2 NR 1 R 5 ) 4 (wherein R 1 to R 5 are each independently H, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group) And at least one nickel complex selected from the group consisting of:
- nickel complex examples include Ni (PF 2 (CF 3 )) 4 , Ni (PF (CF 3 ) 2 ) 4 , Ni (P (CF 3 ) 3 ) 4 , Ni (PF 2 R 2 ) 4 (however, R 2 represents H, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a phenyl group.), Ni (PF 2 NR 1 R 5 ) 4 (where R 1 and R 5 are each independently H, 1 to 6 represents an alkyl group or a phenyl group), and Ni (PF 2 (CF 3 )) 4 , Ni (PF (CF 3 ) 2 ) 4 , Ni (PF 2 R 2 ) 4 (wherein R 2 is more preferably H, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a phenyl group.
- the vapor pressure tends to increase.
- such a nickel complex has high volatility, it can be suitably used for a film forming method in which a film forming material is volatilized
- the nickel-containing film forming material of the present invention includes, for example, Ni (PF 2 R 2 ) 4 (wherein R 2 represents H, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms or a phenyl group).
- Ni (PF 2 R 2) 4 in R 2 are -CH 3, -C 2 H 5, is preferably -C 3 H 7 or -C 4 H 9.
- Ni (PF 2 R 2 ) 4 Ni (PF 2 (CH 3 )) 4 , Ni (PF 2 (C 2 H 5 )) 4 , Ni (PF 2 (C 3 H 7 )) 4 or Ni (PF 2 (C 4 H 9)) 4 can be mentioned.
- Ni (PF 2 R 2 ) 4 Ni (PF 2 (CH 3 )) 4 , Ni (PF 2 (C 2 H 5 )) 4 , Ni (PF 2 (C 3 H 7 )) 4 or Ni (PF 2 (C 4 H 9)) 4 can be mentioned.
- the vapor pressure tends to increase.
- such a nickel complex has high volatility
- the nickel-containing film-forming material of the present invention is, for example, Ni (PFR 3 R 4 ) 4 (wherein R 3 and R 4 each independently represents H, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group). including.
- Ni (PFR 3 R 4) R 3 and R 4 are each independently in 4, -CH 3, -C 2 H 5, is preferably -C 3 H 7 or -C 4 H 9.
- Specific examples of Ni (PFR 3 R 4 ) 4 include Ni (PF (CH 3 ) 2 ) 4 , Ni (PF (C 2 H 5 ) 2 ) 4 , Ni (PF (C 3 H 7 ) 2 ) 4 or Ni (PF (C 4 H 7 ) 2) 4 and the like.
- the vapor pressure tends to increase.
- such a nickel complex has high volatility, it can be suitably used for a film forming method in which a film forming material is volatilized, for example, CVD.
- the nickel-containing film-forming material of the present invention is, for example, Ni (PF 2 NR 1 R 5 ) 4 (where R 1 and R 5 each independently represents H, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a phenyl group) .)including.
- R 1 and R 5 in Ni (PF 2 NR 1 R 5 ) 4 are each independently preferably —H, —CH 3 , —C 2 H 5 , —C 3 H 7 or —C 4 H 9. .
- Specific examples of Ni (PF 2 NR 1 R 5 ) 4 include Ni (PF 2 NH (CH 3 )) 4 , Ni (PF 2 N (CH 3 ) 2 ) 4 , Ni (PF 2 NH (C 2 H) 5)) 4, Ni (PF 2 N (C 2 H 5) 2) 4, Ni (PF 2 NH (C 3 H 7)) 4, Ni (PF 2 N (C 3 H 7) 2) 4, Ni (PF 2 NH (C 4 H 7 )) 4 or Ni (PF 2 N (C 4 H 7 ) 2 ) 4 may be mentioned.
- the vapor pressure tends to increase.
- such a nickel complex has high volatility, it can be suitably used for a film forming method in which a film forming material is volatilized, for example, CVD
- a nickel-containing film forming material containing at least one kind of nickel complex as described above When a nickel-containing film forming material containing at least one kind of nickel complex as described above is used, carbon does not easily remain in the formed nickel-containing film, and HF is hardly generated as a by-product during film formation. In particular, a stable nickel-containing film can be easily formed by CVD.
- the nickel-containing film forming material of the present invention can also contain two or more of the above nickel complexes.
- the nickel-containing film forming material of the present invention can also contain a rare gas such as helium, neon, argon or krypton.
- the method for producing the nickel complex contained in the nickel-containing film forming material of the present invention can be produced by a known method.
- it can be produced by ligand exchange with a ligand of a nickel complex intended for tetracarbonyl nickel or dicyclopentadienyl nickel.
- the nickel complex can be purified by a known method as necessary.
- the purification method include distillation or adsorption.
- the nickel-containing film forming material of the present invention is preferably used for film formation by CVD, but is not limited to CVD as long as it is a film forming method using vapor of the nickel-containing film forming material.
- a film is formed by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) using the nickel-containing film forming material.
- CVD chemical vapor deposition
- various CVDs that decompose the nickel complex which is a Ni source
- thermal CVD that thermally decomposes
- photo CVD that decomposes by heat and light
- plasma CVD that activates and decomposes by plasma
- laser-assisted CVD that activates and decomposes by laser
- active by ion beam For example, ion beam assisted CVD for photolysis and photolysis.
- the reaction pressure when forming the nickel-containing film is preferably 0.0013 to 101.3 kPa, more preferably 0.013 to 101.3 kPa, and still more preferably 0.13 to 101.3 kPa.
- the reaction temperature is preferably 50 to 800 ° C, more preferably 100 to 500 ° C.
- a nickel film or a nickel silicide film is preferable.
- the nickel film or nickel silicide film must use the nickel complex as a Ni source.
- the Si source of the nickel silicide film is preferably Si a H 2a + 2 (where a is an integer of 1 to 3) or R b SiH 4-b (where b is an integer of 1 to 3). And R represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms.), And more preferably a silane, disilane, trisilane, methylsilane, dimethylsilane, trimethylsilane, Ethylsilane, diethylsilane, and triethylsilane.
- the vapor pressure tends to increase.
- various types of CVD for decomposing the nickel complex as a Ni source can be used. That is, as various types of CVD, thermal CVD that thermally decomposes, photo CVD that decomposes by heat and light, plasma CVD that activates and decomposes by plasma, laser-assisted CVD that activates and decomposes by laser, and active by ion beam For example, ion beam assisted CVD for photolysis and photolysis. These various types of CVD can be used for forming a nickel film or a nickel silicide film. Also, when the silicon compound that is the Si source of the nickel silicide film is decomposed, various types of CVD can be used in the same manner.
- the reaction pressure when forming the nickel film or nickel silicide film is preferably 0.0013 to 101.3 kPa, more preferably 0.013 to 101.3 kPa, and still more preferably 0.13 to 101.3 kPa.
- the reaction temperature is preferably 50 to 800 ° C, more preferably 100 to 500 ° C.
- Ni or Si is likely to be reduced.
- the reducing agent include hydrogen.
- the separated colorless liquid was analyzed by GC-MS (HP 6890 made by HP / JMS-Automass II made by JEOL), ICP-AES (VISTA-PRO made by SII) and an organic element analyzer (CHNS-932 made by LECO). PF 2 (CF 3 )) 4 (28 g, yield 75%).
- the collected colorless crystals were analyzed by GC-MS (HP 6890 manufactured by HP / JMS-AUTOMASSII manufactured by JEOL), ICP-AES (VISTA-PRO manufactured by SII) and an organic element analyzer (CHNS-932 manufactured by LECO). PF (CF 3 ) 2 ) 4 (20 g, 83% yield).
- the separated colorless liquid was analyzed by GC-MS (HP 6890 manufactured by HP / JMS-AUTOMASSII manufactured by JEOL), ICP-AES (VISTA-PRO manufactured by SII) and an organic element analyzer (CHNS-932 manufactured by LECO).
- PF 2 (CH 3 )) 4 (tetrakis (methyldifluorophosphine)) nickel was identified (11 g, 72% yield).
- Example 1 -Film formation evaluation of Ni (PF 2 (CF 3 )) 4
- Example 1-1 For Ni (PF 2 (CF 3 )) 4 obtained in Synthesis Example 1, the volatilization rate when heated to 500 ° C. using a differential thermothermal gravimetric simultaneous measurement device (TG / DTA 6200 manufactured by SII) was determined. It was 99.8 mass%. It was found that the volatile residue is very small and suitable as a nickel-containing film forming material.
- Example 1-2 Nickel film formation using Ni (PF 2 (CF 3 )) 4 A film was formed in the same manner as in Example 1-1 except that H 2 gas was used instead of the mixed gas of SiH 4 and H 2 . As a result, deposition of the film was confirmed on the substrate, and the composition of the film was examined by an X-ray photoelectron analyzer (XPS) (AXIS-NOVA manufactured by KRATOS), and the presence of nickel was confirmed. Moreover, almost no carbon was confirmed. Further, the film was confirmed to be a nickel film by analysis with an X-ray diffractometer (XRD) (Rigaku RAD- ⁇ X). Moreover, almost no HF was confirmed in the analysis of the exhaust gas from the CVD apparatus. The exhaust gas was analyzed by FT-IR (Nicolet 380 manufactured by Thermo Electron).
- Example 2 About ⁇ Ni (PF (CF 3) 2) 4 Ni obtained by film formation evaluation Synthesis Example 2 (PF (CF 3) 2) 4, using a differential thermogravimetric simultaneous measurement device (SII manufactured by TG / DTA6200) The volatilization rate when heated to 500 ° C. was 99.6% by mass. It was found that the volatile residue is very small and suitable as a nickel-containing film forming material.
- Example 2-1 ⁇ Ni (PF (CF 3) 2) 4 using a Ni (PF (CF 3) 2 ) 4 obtained in the nickel silicide film formed in Synthesis Example 2 using a, except that the first holding temperature of the raw material vessel 80 ° C. was formed in the same manner as in Example 1-1.
- XPS X-ray photoelectron analyzer
- XRD X-ray diffractometer
- Example 2-2 Nickel film formation using Ni (PF (CF 3 ) 2 ) 4 A film was formed in the same manner as in Example 2-1, except that H 2 gas was used instead of the mixed gas of SiH 4 and H 2 . As a result, deposition of the film was confirmed on the substrate, and when the composition of the film was examined with an X-ray photoelectron analyzer (XPS) (AXIS-NOVA manufactured by KRATOS), the presence of nickel was confirmed. Moreover, almost no carbon was confirmed. Further, the film was confirmed to be a nickel film by analysis with an X-ray diffractometer (XRD) (Rigaku RAD- ⁇ X). Moreover, almost no HF was confirmed in the analysis of the exhaust gas from the CVD apparatus. The exhaust gas was analyzed by FT-IR (Nicolet 380 manufactured by Thermo Electron).
- Example 3 About ⁇ Ni (PF 2 (CH 3 )) 4 Ni was obtained by film formation evaluation Synthesis Example 3 (PF 2 (CH 3)) 4, using a differential thermogravimetric simultaneous measurement device (SII manufactured by TG / DTA6200) The volatilization rate when heated to 500 ° C. was 99.5% by mass. It was found that the volatile residue is very small and suitable as a nickel-containing film forming material.
- Example 3-1 ⁇ Ni (PF 2 (CH 3 )) 4 was obtained with nickel silicide film formed Synthesis Example 3 using Ni (PF 2 (CH 3) ) , except that 4 was used in the same manner as in Example 1-1 deposited did.
- XPS X-ray photoelectron analyzer
- XRD X-ray diffractometer
- Example 3-2 Nickel film formation using Ni (PF 2 (CH 3 )) 4 A film was formed in the same manner as in Example 3-1, except that H 2 gas was used instead of the mixed gas of SiH 4 and H 2 . As a result, deposition of the film was confirmed on the substrate, and when the composition of the film was examined with an X-ray photoelectron analyzer (XPS) (AXIS-NOVA manufactured by KRATOS), the presence of nickel was confirmed. Moreover, almost no carbon was confirmed. Further, the film was confirmed to be a nickel film by analysis with an X-ray diffractometer (XRD) (Rigaku RAD- ⁇ X). Moreover, almost no HF was confirmed in the analysis of the exhaust gas from the CVD apparatus. The exhaust gas was analyzed by FT-IR (Nicolet 380 manufactured by Thermo Electron).
- XRD X-ray diffractometer
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Abstract
L’invention concerne un matériau de formation d’un film contenant du nickel qui ne cause pas facilement de carbone résiduel dans le film contenant du nickel et qui n’a pas tendance à produire du HF en tant que sous-produit lors de la formation d’un film par CVD (dépôt chimique en phase vapeur). L’invention concerne également un matériau de formation d’un film contenant du nickel, le film contenant du nickel étant un film de siliciure de nickel. Le matériau de formation d’un film contenant du nickel est caractérisé en ce qu’il contient au moins un type de complexe de nickel choisi dans un groupe comprenant Ni(PF2(CF3))4, Ni(PF(CF3)2)4, Ni(P(CF3)3)4, Ni(PF2R2)4, Ni(PFR3R4)4 et Ni(PF2NR1R5)4 (R1 à R5 représentant chacun individuellement H ou un groupe alkyle ou un groupe phényle contenant 1 à 6 carbones).
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JP2010529730A JPWO2010032673A1 (ja) | 2008-09-22 | 2009-09-10 | ニッケル含有膜形成材料およびニッケル含有膜の製造方法 |
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PCT/JP2009/065823 WO2010032673A1 (fr) | 2008-09-22 | 2009-09-10 | Matériau de formation d’un film contenant du nickel et procédé de fabrication d’un film contenant du nickel |
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JP (1) | JPWO2010032673A1 (fr) |
TW (1) | TW201026876A (fr) |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2014188629A1 (fr) * | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | Matière première de dépôt chimique en phase vapeur comprenant un composé organique du nickel, et procédé de dépôt chimique en phase vapeur utilisant ladite matière première de dépôt chimique en phase vapeur |
EP3054031A4 (fr) * | 2013-10-02 | 2017-06-07 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. | PROCÉDÉ POUR PRODUIRE UN FILM MINCE DE NICKEL SUR UN SUBSTRAT DE Si PAR UN PROCÉDÉ DE DÉPÔT CHIMIQUE EN PHASE VAPEUR ET PROCÉDÉ POUR PRODUIRE UN FILM MINCE DE SILICIURE DE Ni SUR LE SUBSTRAT DE Si |
Citations (1)
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JP2006045649A (ja) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-02-16 | Tri Chemical Laboratory Inc | 膜形成材料、膜形成方法、及び素子 |
-
2009
- 2009-09-10 WO PCT/JP2009/065823 patent/WO2010032673A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2009-09-10 JP JP2010529730A patent/JPWO2010032673A1/ja active Pending
- 2009-09-18 TW TW98131624A patent/TW201026876A/zh unknown
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JP2006045649A (ja) * | 2004-08-06 | 2006-02-16 | Tri Chemical Laboratory Inc | 膜形成材料、膜形成方法、及び素子 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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NIXON, JOHN F. ET AL.: "Phosphorus-fluorine compounds. XIV. Direct syntheses of tetrakis (fluorophosphine) complexes of zerovalent nickel", JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY (A): INORGANIC, PHYSICAL, THEORETICAL, vol. 7, 1969, pages 1089 - 1091 * |
SEEL, FRITZ ET AL.: "Fluophosphine complexes of nickel", CHEMISCHE BERICHTE, vol. 94, 1961, pages 1173 - 1184 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014188629A1 (fr) * | 2013-05-22 | 2014-11-27 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | Matière première de dépôt chimique en phase vapeur comprenant un composé organique du nickel, et procédé de dépôt chimique en phase vapeur utilisant ladite matière première de dépôt chimique en phase vapeur |
US9447495B2 (en) | 2013-05-22 | 2016-09-20 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. | Chemical vapor deposition raw material containing organic nickel compound, and chemical vapor deposition method using the chemical vapor deposition raw material |
EP3054031A4 (fr) * | 2013-10-02 | 2017-06-07 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. | PROCÉDÉ POUR PRODUIRE UN FILM MINCE DE NICKEL SUR UN SUBSTRAT DE Si PAR UN PROCÉDÉ DE DÉPÔT CHIMIQUE EN PHASE VAPEUR ET PROCÉDÉ POUR PRODUIRE UN FILM MINCE DE SILICIURE DE Ni SUR LE SUBSTRAT DE Si |
US9805936B2 (en) | 2013-10-02 | 2017-10-31 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo K.K. | Method for producing nickel thin film on a Si substrate by chemical vapor deposition method, and method for producing Ni silicide thin film on Si substrate |
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TW201026876A (en) | 2010-07-16 |
JPWO2010032673A1 (ja) | 2012-02-09 |
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