WO2009116249A1 - 作業車両、作業車両の制御装置、及び作業車両の作動油量制御方法 - Google Patents
作業車両、作業車両の制御装置、及び作業車両の作動油量制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009116249A1 WO2009116249A1 PCT/JP2009/001088 JP2009001088W WO2009116249A1 WO 2009116249 A1 WO2009116249 A1 WO 2009116249A1 JP 2009001088 W JP2009001088 W JP 2009001088W WO 2009116249 A1 WO2009116249 A1 WO 2009116249A1
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- boom
- work
- cylinder
- condition
- pump
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2246—Control of prime movers, e.g. depending on the hydraulic load of work tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2221—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements
- E02F9/2232—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements using one or more variable displacement pumps
- E02F9/2235—Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements using one or more variable displacement pumps including an electronic controller
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/20—Drives; Control devices
- E02F9/22—Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
- E02F9/2278—Hydraulic circuits
- E02F9/2296—Systems with a variable displacement pump
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a work vehicle, a work vehicle control device, and a work vehicle hydraulic oil amount control method.
- Patent Document 1 the following conditions (1) to (3), (1) the transmission is in the forward first speed stage position, (2) the working machine is in the excavation position, (3) vehicle travel It is determined that the excavation work is performed when at least one of the speeds equal to or lower than the set speed is satisfied.
- Patent Document 2 as one method for solving the problems involved in the method disclosed in Patent Document 1, when the bottom pressure of the cylinder exceeds a predetermined value, it is determined that excavation work is started and hydraulic oil is supplied. Reduce the amount.
- the wheel loader may perform loading work in addition to excavation work.
- the loading operation of the wheel loader is an operation of scooping up a load such as earth and sand with a bucket of a working machine, lifting the bucket with a boom, and loading it on a truck bed or the like. Therefore, in this loading operation, it is considered desirable to increase the amount of hydraulic oil supplied to the work machine in order to increase the speed of lifting the load.
- the cylinder bottom pressure may exceed a predetermined value in both loading work and excavation work. For this reason, when the technique of Patent Document 2 is applied to a work vehicle that performs both loading work and excavation work, there is a possibility that a large amount of operation is unnecessarily supplied to the cylinder during excavation work.
- an object of the present invention is to prevent a working vehicle capable of performing both loading work and excavation work from unnecessarily supplying a large amount of hydraulic oil to the cylinder during excavation work. .
- the work vehicle includes a cylinder (128) that operates the work machine (51), a first pump (120) that supplies hydraulic oil to the cylinder (128), and a loading operation.
- Loading work detecting means (211) for detecting whether or not and a control unit (212, 213) are provided.
- the control unit (212, 213) is configured when one or more first excavation work conditions are satisfied and a second excavation work condition that no loading operation is detected is satisfied. Then, oil amount reduction control for reducing the amount of hydraulic oil supplied from the first pump (120) is executed.
- the control unit (212, 213) satisfies the second excavation work condition because the one or plural first excavation work conditions are satisfied but the loading operation is detected. If not, the oil amount reduction control may not be executed.
- the plurality of first excavation work conditions are the following (A) and (B): (A) The speed stage designated for the transmission (112) is a predetermined speed stage and / or the detected vehicle speed is equal to or lower than the predetermined vehicle speed; (B) The hydraulic pressure on the bottom side of the cylinder (128) exceeds a predetermined value; It is.
- control unit determines the amount of hydraulic oil supplied to the cylinder (128) when the loading operation is detected. Oil amount increase control is executed to increase compared to when no loading operation is detected.
- the work vehicle outputs an output from the engine (101), a traveling system (103), a hydraulic system (104), and the engine (101) to the traveling system. (103) and a distributor (102) for distributing to the hydraulic device system (104).
- the traveling system (103) includes a clutch (110) connected to the distributor (102).
- the hydraulic system (104) comprises the cylinder (128) and one or more pumps driven via the distributor (102).
- the one or more pumps include the first pump (120).
- the controller (212, 213) performs the following controls (1) to (3) as the oil amount increase control: (1) Decreasing the clutch pressure of the clutch (110); (2) Increasing the flow rate of hydraulic fluid supplied from the first pump (120); (3) In addition to the hydraulic oil supplied from the first pump (120), the hydraulic oil is supplied to the cylinder (118) also from a second pump (121) included in the one or more pumps; Perform at least one of the following:
- the traveling system (103) includes a torque converter (14) that converts torque transmitted between the engine (101) and wheels (18R, 18F), and the clutch (13). May be interposed between the distributor (102) and the torque converter (14), and may be connected in series to the engine (10) and the torque converter (14).
- each condition group includes at least one condition that is being loaded.
- the first condition group is a group of conditions related to the expression of the operator's intention.
- the second condition group is a group of conditions related to the position of the work implement.
- the third condition group is a group of conditions related to the state of the traveling system.
- the loading operation detection unit (211) is in a loading operation when each condition selected one by one from at least two condition groups of the first to third condition groups is satisfied. To detect.
- the work implement is a boom (51) that is rotatably provided on one side of a vehicle body, and the cylinder (128) rotates the boom (51). It is a boom cylinder (128) for making it move.
- the first condition group includes the following conditions (a) and (b): (A) the boom lever (126) was operated to raise the boom (51); (B) The extension speed of the boom cylinder (128) is a positive value; Including at least one of
- the second condition group includes the following conditions (c) and (d): (C) The angle of the boom (51) is not less than a predetermined angle; (D) the angle of the boom (51) is less than a predetermined maximum angle; Including at least one of
- the third condition group includes the following conditions (e) to (h): (E) The ratio of the input rotational speed and the output rotational speed of the clutch (13) when the brake is off is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, or when the brake is on; (F) The speed stage set in the transmission (112) is a predetermined speed stage; (G) The travel range set for the transmission (112) has switched from reverse to forward; (H) the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to a predetermined speed; Including at least one of
- the first condition group includes a condition that (x) the boom lever (126) is operated to raise the boom (51).
- the second condition group includes a condition that (y) the angle of the boom (51) is a predetermined angle or more.
- the loading operation detection unit (211) detects that the loading operation is being performed when both the condition (x) and the condition (y) are satisfied.
- the hydraulic device system (104) includes one or more pumps (120, 121) that are driven via the distributor (102). ), A boom (51) that is rotatably provided on one side of the vehicle body (2), a bucket (52) that is rotatably provided on one side of the boom (51), and the boom is rotated.
- a first control valve (123) for supplying hydraulic oil discharged from the first pump (120) to the bucket cylinder (129), and the boom shim via the first control valve (123).
- a Sunda second pump capable of supplying hydraulic oil to the (128) (121).
- the first pump (120) and the second pump (121) are included in the one or more pumps (120, 121).
- the work vehicle includes a cylinder (128) that operates the boom (51), a first pump (120) that supplies hydraulic oil to the cylinder (128), a transmission (112), And a control unit (200).
- the control unit 200 has the following conditions (A) and (B): (A) The speed stage designated for the transmission (112) is a predetermined speed stage and / or the detected vehicle speed is equal to or lower than the predetermined vehicle speed; (B) The hydraulic pressure on the bottom side of the cylinder (128) exceeds a predetermined value; Both of these are satisfied, and the following conditions (C) and (D): (C) the boom lever (126) was operated to raise the boom (51); (D) The angle of the boom (51) is not less than a predetermined angle; When at least one of the above is not satisfied, oil amount reduction control for reducing the amount of hydraulic oil supplied from the first pump (120) is executed. Instead of “when none of the conditions of (C) and (D) is satisfied”, “one at a time is selected from at least two
- Each unit described above may be each means.
- Each unit can be constructed by hardware, a computer program, or a combination thereof (for example, a part is realized by a computer program and the rest is realized by hardware).
- the computer program is read and executed by a predetermined processor. Further, when information processing is performed by reading a computer program into a processor, a storage area existing on a hardware resource such as a memory may be used as appropriate.
- the computer program may be installed in the computer from a recording medium such as a CD-ROM, or may be downloaded to the computer via a communication network.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing the overall configuration of the wheel loader.
- the wheel loader is roughly divided into a mechanical structure 100 and a control structure (hereinafter referred to as a controller) 200.
- the mechanical structure 100 will be described first, and then the controller 200 will be described.
- the mechanical structure 100 includes, for example, an engine 101, an output distributor (PTO: Power Take Off) 102 that distributes the output of the engine 101 to the traveling system 103 and the hydraulic device system 104, and a traveling system for causing the wheel loader 1 to travel. 103 and a hydraulic device system 104 mainly for driving the work machine 5.
- PTO Power Take Off
- a hydraulic device system 104 mainly for driving the work machine 5.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the wheel loader 1.
- the wheel loader 1 includes a vehicle body 2, a pair of left and right tires 3 provided in front and rear of the vehicle body 2, a machine room 4 provided in the rear of the vehicle body 2, a working machine 5 provided in front of the vehicle body 2, And a cab 6 provided in the center.
- the vehicle body 2 includes a rear vehicle body 21, a front vehicle body 22, and a connecting portion 23 that connects the rear vehicle body 21 and the front vehicle body 22.
- a pair of left and right steering cylinders 130 are provided between the rear vehicle body 21 and the front vehicle body 22.
- the machine room 4 houses the engine 101, each pump 120, and the like.
- the work implement 5 includes a boom 51 that is rotatably provided so as to extend forward from the front vehicle body 22, and a bucket 52 that is rotatably provided at the tip of the boom 51.
- the wheel loader 1 is provided with a boom cylinder 128 for rotating the boom 51 in the vertical direction, and a bucket cylinder 129 for rotating the bucket 52.
- the traveling system 103 includes, for example, a modulation clutch (hereinafter also referred to as “clutch”) 110, a torque converter 111, a transmission 112, and an axle 113.
- the connection and disconnection of the clutch 110 are controlled by, for example, hydraulic pressure.
- the clutch 110 is controlled by the hydraulic pressure specified by the control signal for specifying the hydraulic pressure.
- the pressure applied to the modulation clutch 13 is referred to as “clutch pressure”.
- the controller 200 transmits a control signal designating the clutch pressure.
- the clutch is abbreviated as “Mod / C”, the torque converter as “T / C”, and the transmission as “T / M”.
- the power (rotational torque) output from the engine 101 is transmitted to the tire 3 via the clutch 110, the torque converter 111, the transmission 112, and the axle 113.
- the hydraulic system 104 includes, for example, a loader pump 120, a switch pump 121, a steering pump 122, a main valve 123, a load sensing (steering) valve (CLSS: Closed Center Load Sensing System) 124, a bucket A lever 125, a boom lever 126, a steering lever 127, a boom cylinder 128, a bucket cylinder 129, a steering cylinder 130, an auxiliary pump 131, and an auxiliary machine 132 are configured.
- CLSS Closed Center Load Sensing System
- the loader pump 120 corresponds to the “first pump”
- the switch pump 121 corresponds to the “second pump”
- the main valve 123 corresponds to the “first control valve”.
- the load sensing valve 124 can also be referred to as a “second control valve”.
- the loader pump 120 is a pump for supplying hydraulic oil to the boom cylinder 128 and the bucket cylinder 129.
- the steering pump 122 is a pump for supplying hydraulic oil to the steering cylinder 130.
- the switch pump 121 is a pump for supplying hydraulic oil to either the steering cylinder 130 or the boom cylinder 128 and the bucket cylinder 129.
- Each pump 120, 121, 122 is configured as, for example, a swash plate hydraulic pump, and the angle of each swash plate is controlled by a control signal from the controller 200.
- the load sensing valve 124 mechanically controls the supply destination and supply amount of the hydraulic oil discharged from the switch pump 121 according to the load.
- the load sensing valve 124 can also be called a steering valve.
- hydraulic oil discharged from the switch pump 121 is supplied to the steering cylinder 130 via the load sensing valve 124.
- the switch pump 121 assists the steering pump 122 and operates to operate the steering cylinder 130 during traveling.
- a CLSS valve is employed as an example of the load sensing valve (or steering valve) 124, but the present invention can also be applied to a configuration using other valves than the CLSS valve. .
- hydraulic fluid discharged from the switch pump 121 is supplied to the boom cylinder 128 via the load sensing valve 124 and the main valve 123.
- the switch pump 121 works to support the loader pump 120 and operate the boom cylinder 128.
- the bucket lever 125 is a device for operating the bucket 52.
- the boom lever 126 is a device for operating the boom 51.
- the steering lever 127 is a device for operating the steering cylinder 130.
- Each lever 125, 126, 127 includes, for example, an operation unit operated by an operator and a pilot pressure control valve that controls the pilot pressure according to the operation amount of the operation unit.
- the main valve 123 supplies hydraulic oil discharged from the loader pump 120 (or both the loader pump 120 and the switch pump 121) in accordance with the pilot pressure input from the bucket lever 125 or the boom lever 126. Supply to bucket cylinder 129.
- the auxiliary machine 132 is a device such as a cooling fan driven by a hydraulic motor, for example.
- the auxiliary machine pump 131 is a pump for supplying hydraulic oil to the auxiliary machine 132.
- Various sensors 140 are provided at predetermined positions in the mechanical structure 100.
- the various sensors 140 are generic names of sensors 141 to 149 and 151 described later with reference to FIG.
- Various states detected by the various sensors 140 are input to the controller 200 as electrical signals.
- the controller 200 is configured as, for example, an electronic circuit including a calculation unit (for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit)) 210, a memory 220, and an input / output interface unit 230.
- the calculation unit 210 includes a work state detection unit 215 and a hydraulic oil amount control unit 212.
- the work state detection unit 215 is a function that detects the work state of the wheel loader 1.
- the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212 has a function of controlling the amount of hydraulic oil supplied to the boom cylinder 128.
- the memory 220 is a storage medium that stores, for example, the program 221, the parameter 222, and the table 223.
- the calculation unit 210 functions as the work state detection unit 215 and the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212 by reading the program 221 from the memory 220 and executing it (that is, detects the work state of the wheel loader 1 or the boom cylinder 128). The amount of hydraulic fluid supplied can be controlled).
- the parameter 222 is a threshold value or a set value used by the work state detection unit 215 or the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212.
- the table 223 is a table used by the work state detection unit 215 and the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212.
- the input / output interface unit 230 is a circuit for transmitting and receiving electrical signals among the various sensors 140, the clutch 110, the transmission 112, the pumps 120 to 122, 131, and the like.
- the calculation unit 210 receives signals from the various sensors 140 via the input / output interface unit 230.
- the arithmetic unit 210 outputs a control signal to the clutch 110 and the pumps 120 to 122 and 131 via the input / output interface unit 230. Note that the configuration of the controller 200 described above is illustrated with a simplified structure to the extent necessary for understanding and implementation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described configuration.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram focusing on the function of the controller 200.
- the controller 200 is connected with a swash plate control cancel switch 150 operated by an operator and sensors 141 to 149 and 151 constituting various sensors 140.
- the swash plate control cancel switch 150 is a switch for switching whether to execute the swash plate control or not.
- the swash plate control cancel switch 150 is ON, the swash plate control is not executed (for example, the amount of hydraulic oil supplied to the boom cylinder 128 is increased (for example, set to the maximum value), and the swash plate control cancel switch 150 is OFF. In this case, the swash plate control is executed.
- Travel range sensor 141 detects whether the travel range set in transmission 112 is forward (F), neutral (N), or reverse (R). The speed range set in the transmission 112 can also be detected by the travel range sensor 141.
- the travel range sensor 141 need not be configured as a sensor. If a signal output from the transmission control circuit in the controller 200 toward the transmission 112 is used, the travel range and speed stage can be known.
- the boom lever operation amount sensor 142 detects the operation direction and operation amount of the boom lever 126.
- the boom angle sensor 143 detects the angle of the boom 51.
- the engine speed sensor 144 detects the speed of the engine 101.
- Clutch output rotational speed sensor 145 detects the rotational speed output from clutch 110.
- Transmission output rotation speed sensor 146 detects the rotation speed output from transmission 112.
- the brake pedal operation amount sensor 147 detects the operation amount of the brake pedal in the cab 6.
- the accelerator pedal operation amount sensor 148 detects the operation amount of the accelerator pedal in the cab 6.
- the vehicle speed meter 149 is an example of a vehicle speed detection unit, and detects the vehicle body speed (vehicle speed) of the wheel loader 1.
- the boom bottom pressure sensor 151 is a pressure sensor provided on the bottom side of the boom cylinder 128, for example, and detects the hydraulic pressure on the bottom side of the boom cylinder 128 (hereinafter referred to as “boom bottom pressure”).
- the work state detection unit 215 in the controller 200 includes a loading work detection unit 211 and an excavation work detection unit 213.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 has a function of detecting whether or not the loading operation is being performed.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether or not the loading operation is being performed by appropriately using signals from the sensors 141 to 149.
- the excavation work detection unit 213 has a function of detecting whether or not excavation work is being performed. Whether the excavation work detection unit 213 is performing excavation work based on the signals from the swash plate control cancel switch 150, the travel range sensor 141, and the boom bottom pressure sensor 151, and the result of whether or not the loading work is being performed. Determine whether or not.
- the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212 increases the boom angle by increasing the angle of the swash plate of the loader pump 120 and / or decreasing the clutch pressure of the clutch 110. The amount of hydraulic oil supplied to the cylinder 128 is increased. On the other hand, when it is detected that excavation work is being performed, the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212 reduces the amount of hydraulic oil supplied to the boom cylinder 128 by reducing the angle of the swash plate of the loader pump 120. .
- the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212 includes, for example, a swash plate angle control unit 212A and a clutch pressure control unit 212B.
- the swash plate angle control unit 212A outputs a control signal for controlling the angle of the swash plate of the loader pump 120.
- the clutch pressure control unit 212B outputs a control signal for controlling the clutch pressure of the clutch 110.
- a control signal for controlling the angle of the swash plate of the loader pump 120 is referred to as a “swash plate angle control signal”
- a control signal for controlling the clutch pressure is referred to as a “clutch pressure control signal”.
- the clutch pressure specified by the pressure control signal is referred to as “clutch command pressure”.
- the angle of the swash plate of the loader pump 120 is controlled by ON / OFF of the relay 216, for example. Specifically, for example, when the relay 216 is switched from OFF to ON, the angle of the swash plate of the loader pump 120 decreases, and thus the amount of hydraulic oil supplied from the loader pump 120 to the boom cylinder 128 (For example, the amount of hydraulic oil supplied is less than the maximum amount). On the other hand, when the relay 216 is switched from ON to OFF, the angle of the swash plate of the loader pump 120 is increased, thereby increasing the amount of hydraulic oil supplied from the loader pump 120 to the boom cylinder 128 ( For example, the amount of hydraulic oil supplied is the maximum amount).
- the swash plate angle control unit 212A turns off the relay 216 in order to increase the flow rate of the hydraulic oil discharged from the loader pump 120. Further, the swash plate angle control unit 212A turns on the relay 216 to reduce the flow rate of the hydraulic oil discharged from the loader pump 120 when the excavation work is detected. Note that the angle of the swash plate of the loader pump 120 may be controlled by a method other than ON / OFF of the relay 216.
- a swash plate angle control signal representing the larger value may be selected and input to the loader pump 120.
- the clutch pressure control unit 212B outputs a clutch pressure control signal for reducing the clutch pressure so that the output of the engine 101 is distributed to the work machine 5 side more when the loading operation is detected.
- the clutch pressure control signal from the clutch pressure control unit 212B and the other clutch pressure control signal Of these, the clutch pressure control signal representing the smaller value may be selected and input to the clutch 110.
- the clutch command pressure by the special brake corresponds to one of the other clutch pressure control signals.
- FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing the loading operation.
- the operator lifts the boom 51 to above the loading platform of the dump truck 10 and rotates the bucket 52 in the dumping direction, thereby dropping the load in the bucket 52 onto the loading platform of the dump truck 10.
- FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing a work flow of the wheel loader 1.
- the wheel loader 1 repeats a standardized operation of excavating an excavation target 11 such as earth and sand and loading it on a transport unit such as a dump truck 10.
- the operator causes the wheel loader 1 to travel toward the excavation target 11 with the bucket 52 lowered to a position close to the ground.
- the operator causes the bucket 52 to enter the excavation target 11 and then rotates the bucket 52 in the tilt direction to accommodate the load in the bucket 52. That is, excavation work is performed in the first work process P1.
- the operator lifts the bucket 52 containing the load by a predetermined amount from the ground, puts the wheel loader 1 in the traveling posture, and moves backward.
- the operator approaches the dump truck 10 while raising the boom 51, and drops the load in the bucket 52 onto the loading platform of the dump truck 10 as shown in FIG. That is, the loading operation is performed in the third operation process P3.
- FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram schematically showing the angle of the boom 51 in the initial state where the loading operation is started.
- the reference line A1-A1 is a case where the boom 51 passes through the pivot fulcrum and is parallel to the ground (horizontal plane) H.
- a line connecting the pivot fulcrum of the boom 51 and the pivot fulcrum of the bucket 52 is A2-A2.
- An angle formed by A1-A1 and A2-A2 is a boom angle ⁇ b.
- the state in which the boom 51 is rotated by ⁇ 1 below the reference line A1-A1 is detected as negative, and the state in which the boom 51 is rotated upward is positive.
- the value of ⁇ 1 is, for example, ⁇ 10 degrees. However, this value is an example and does not limit the present invention.
- the loading operation is performed. It can be determined that it is a start. In this way, in the present embodiment, the rise of the boom 51 that is greater than the angle of the boom 51 during traveling is detected.
- FIG. 6 The definition shown in FIG. 6 is an example, and the present invention is not limited to this.
- FIG. 17 which will be described later, “Carry Position” defined in the SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers) standard may be used.
- FIG. 7 shows a table T1 used for controlling the clutch command pressure.
- Tables T1 and T2 illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8 are examples of the table 223 illustrated in FIG.
- the horizontal axis in FIG. 7 indicates the operation amount (%) of the boom lever 126, and the vertical axis in FIG. 7 indicates the clutch command pressure (kg / cm ⁇ 2).
- the boom lever operation amount is a lever operation amount when the boom 51 is raised.
- the thick solid line in the figure indicates the case where the operation amount of the accelerator pedal is 0%, and the alternate long and short dash line in the figure indicates the case where the operation amount of the accelerator pedal is 100%.
- a value obtained by interpolation from the 0% characteristic indicated by the solid line and the 100% characteristic indicated by the alternate long and short dash line is used.
- the clutch command pressure is increased and the output of the engine 101 is distributed more to the traveling system.
- the clutch command pressure is reduced according to the boom lever operation amount. It is set so that the rate at which the clutch command pressure decreases increases as the amount of operation of the accelerator pedal increases. That is, in this embodiment, the greater the accelerator pedal operation amount, the more the engine 110 slides to distribute the output of the engine 101 to the work machine 5 side.
- the clutch pressure command value for the left brake is compared with the command value obtained from the table T1, and the lower command value is adopted.
- FIG. 8 shows a table T2 used for controlling the angle of the swash plate of the loader pump 120.
- the horizontal axis in FIG. 8 indicates the boom lever operation amount (%), and the vertical axis in FIG. 8 indicates the target flow rate (%).
- the boom lever operation amount is an operation amount when the boom 51 is raised.
- the target flow rate is shown as a percentage of the maximum flow rate. It is set so that the flow rate required for the loader pump 120 increases as the boom lever operation amount increases.
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a process for detecting whether or not the loading operation is in progress.
- the following flowcharts outline the processing to the extent necessary to understand and implement the present invention.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines that the loading operation (step P3 in FIG. 5) has started when all of the following conditions are satisfied.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether or not the boom lever 126 has been operated in the upward direction (S10).
- the operation in the raising direction means an operation for raising the boom 51.
- the boom lever 126 since it is necessary to lift the boom 51, it is determined whether or not the boom lever 126 has been operated in the upward direction.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether or not the boom angle ⁇ b is larger than a preset angle ⁇ 1 (S11). For example, ⁇ 1 is set to ⁇ 10 degrees. In the loading operation, the boom 51 is moved up and approached to the dump truck 10, so it is determined whether or not the angle ⁇ b of the boom 51 is larger than the angle at the start of traveling.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether or not the boom angle ⁇ b is smaller than a preset upper limit angle ⁇ max (S12). When the boom 51 has already risen to the upper limit, no more hydraulic oil is required, so it is confirmed that the boom angle ⁇ b is smaller than the upper limit value ⁇ max.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether the speed ratio when the brake is off is greater than R1 or the brake is on (S13). When the brake is off, it means that the brake pedal is not operated.
- the speed ratio is a value obtained by dividing the output rotational speed of the torque converter 111 by the input rotational speed of the torque converter 111. It may be a ratio between the input rotation speed of the clutch 110 and the output rotation speed of the clutch 110.
- the brake is in an on state when the brake pedal is operated and the brake is effective.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines that the loading operation is being performed when all of the above four conditions are satisfied (S14). At this time, the loading operation detection unit 211 writes a parameter 222 indicating that the loading operation is being performed in the memory 220. For example, the loading operation detection unit 211 sets the value of the loading operation flag stored in the memory 220 to a value (for example, “1”) indicating that the loading operation is being performed.
- the loading work flag is a flag indicating whether or not loading work is in progress.
- FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing a process for increasing the amount of hydraulic oil.
- the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212 executes a plurality of oil amount increasing processes described below.
- the clutch command pressure control unit 212B of the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212 uses the table T1 shown in FIG. 7 to apply the clutch 110 to the clutch 110 according to the boom lever operation amount and the accelerator pedal operation amount.
- the clutch command pressure is determined (S21).
- the clutch command pressure determined here is a value lower than the current clutch pressure, for example, a value for disengaging the clutch 110.
- the clutch command pressure control unit 212B outputs a clutch pressure control signal indicating the determined clutch command pressure to the clutch 110 (S21).
- the swash plate angle control unit 212A of the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212 turns off the relay 216.
- the swash plate angle control unit 212A uses the table T2 shown in FIG. 8 to detect a target flow rate corresponding to the boom lever operation amount, and sets a swash plate angle for realizing the detected target flow rate.
- a swash plate angle control signal is output to the loader pump 120 (S22). As a result, the amount of oil supplied to the boom cylinder 128 can be increased.
- the swash plate angle control unit 212A sets the swash plate angle so that the discharge amount from the switch pump 121 increases, and outputs a control signal to the switch pump 121 (S23).
- the swash plate angle of the switch pump 121 can be set based on this calculation formula.
- the swash plate angle by the load sensing valve is a swash plate angle corresponding to the flow rate determined to be necessary for the operation of the steering cylinder 130.
- the added amount corresponding to the boom lever operation amount is a swash plate angle corresponding to the flow rate determined to be necessary for assisting the loader pump 120.
- the swash plate angle control unit 212A sets the swash plate angle of the auxiliary pump 131 so that the flow rate of the hydraulic oil discharged from the auxiliary pump 131 decreases, A control signal is output to the machine pump 131 (S24). If the auxiliary pump 131 is connected to the output distributor 102 via the pump clutch, the swash plate angle control unit 212A disengages the pump clutch instead of controlling the swash plate angle. Can be made. As a result, the output distributed to the auxiliary pump 131 is distributed to the loader pump 120.
- the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212 may be configured to execute only the first oil amount increase process (S21) or the second oil amount increase process (S22).
- the hydraulic oil amount control unit 212 may execute the first, second, and third oil amount increase processing (S21, S22, S23), or the first and second oil amount increase processing (S21, S22). ) May be executed, or only the first and third oil amount increase processing (S21, S23) or the second and third oil amount increase processing (S22, S23) may be executed.
- FIG. 19 shows a flowchart of relay ON / OFF switching control.
- the excavation work detection unit 213 of the controller 200 performs the determination A (S101).
- the determination A is a determination as to whether or not the swash plate control cancel switch 150 is ON.
- the swash plate angle control unit 212A turns off the relay 216 to increase the amount of oil supplied to the boom cylinder 128 (S110).
- the excavation work detection unit 213 performs determination B (S102).
- the determination B is a determination as to whether or not the relay 216 is turned on (for example, whether or not an electrical signal for turning on the relay 216 is output).
- the excavation work detection unit 213 determines whether or not the first excavation work condition is satisfied. Specifically, the excavation work detection unit 213 performs determination C (S103), and when the result of determination C is affirmative (S103: YES), determination D is performed (S104).
- the determination C is a determination as to whether or not the speed stage set in the transmission 112 is a predetermined speed stage (for example, the first forward speed).
- the determination D is a determination as to whether or not the boom bottom pressure exceeds a first predetermined value.
- Judgment E is a judgment as to whether or not the loading operation is being performed. In the determination E, for example, if the loading operation flag stored in the memory 220 is a predetermined value (for example, “1”), it is determined that the loading operation is being performed. Otherwise, it is determined that the loading operation is not being performed. .
- the excavation work detection unit 213 determines that excavation work is in progress. In this case, the swash plate angle control unit 212A switches the relay 216 from OFF to ON (S106), thereby reducing the amount of hydraulic oil supplied to the boom cylinder 128.
- the excavation work detection unit 213 When the result of the determination B is affirmative (S102: YES), the excavation work detection unit 213 has a plurality of the first excavation work conditions described above and the second excavation work that is not in the loading work. If any one of the conditions is not satisfied, it is determined that the excavation work is no longer being performed. Specifically, the excavation work detection unit 213 performs determination F (S107). The determination F is the same determination as the determination C, that is, whether or not the speed stage set in the transmission 112 is a predetermined speed stage (for example, the first forward speed). If the result of determination F is positive (S107: YES), the excavation work detection unit 213 performs determination G (S108). The determination G is a determination as to whether or not the boom bottom pressure is less than a second predetermined value.
- the excavation work detection unit 213 performs determination H (S109).
- the determination H is the same determination as the determination E, that is, whether or not the loading operation is being performed. If the result of determination H is negative (S109: NO), S110 is not performed and S101 is executed again. However, if the result of determination F is negative (S107: NO), the result of determination G is positive (S108: YES), or the result of determination H is positive (S109: YES).
- the swash plate angle control unit 212A turns off the relay 216 (S110), thereby increasing the amount of hydraulic oil supplied to the boom cylinder 128.
- the first predetermined value in S104 and the second predetermined value in S108 may be the same value or different values.
- the second predetermined value is a value obtained by subtracting a predetermined hysteresis value (for example, 50 [kg / cm ⁇ 2]) from a first predetermined value (for example, 200 [kg / cm ⁇ 2]) (for example, 150 [kg). / cm ⁇ 2]) (that is, the second predetermined value ⁇ the first predetermined value may be satisfied).
- S103, S104, and S105 are not limited to the order described above, and may be performed in any order (for example, S103 or S104 may be performed after S105).
- S107, S108, and S109 may be performed in any order.
- the vehicle speed meter 149 instead of or in addition to the first determination as to whether or not the speed stage set in the transmission 112 is a predetermined speed stage (for example, first forward speed), the vehicle speed meter 149 A second determination may be made as to whether or not the vehicle speed detected by the step is less than a predetermined vehicle speed.
- the result of the second determination is positive instead of or in addition to the result of the first determination being positive, the result of the determination at S103 and / or S107 is positive.
- the loading operation state can be automatically detected based on changes in predetermined parameters such as the boom lever operation amount and the boom angle. Therefore, control corresponding to the loading operation can be performed, and the performance of the wheel loader 1 is improved.
- the flow rate of the hydraulic oil supplied to the boom cylinder 128 is increased during the loading operation. Therefore, the raising speed of the boom 51 can be increased, the time required for the loading operation can be shortened, and the working efficiency can be improved. In addition, since the flow rate of the hydraulic oil to the boom cylinder 128 is automatically increased at the start of the loading operation, the operator does not need to perform an extra operation such as operating the brake pedal. Improves.
- loading is performed when all of the conditions (S10, S11) for positively detecting that loading is in progress and the conditions (S12, S13) for preventing erroneous detection are satisfied. It is determined that the work is started. Therefore, the start of the loading operation can be determined with higher reliability.
- the first to fourth oil amount increasing processes (S21 to S24) are executed. Accordingly, more hydraulic oil can be supplied to the boom cylinder 128 and the boom 51 can be quickly raised.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether the boom lever 126 is operated in the upward direction (S10) and whether the boom angle ⁇ b is larger than a predetermined value ⁇ 1. (S11) is determined, and when both conditions are satisfied, it is determined that the loading operation is being performed (S14).
- This embodiment configured as described above also has the same effect as the first embodiment.
- the control program can be simplified as compared with the first embodiment.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines the first condition (S10) and the fourth condition (S13) described in the first embodiment, and both conditions are satisfied. In this case, it is determined that the loading operation is being performed (S14). Configuring this embodiment like this also achieves the same effects as the second embodiment.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether the boom angle ⁇ b is larger than a predetermined value ⁇ 1 (S11) and whether the speed stage is set to the second forward speed. (S15) is determined, and if both conditions are satisfied, it is determined that the loading operation is being performed (S14).
- the transmission 112 is often set to the second forward speed because the load is approached to the dump truck 10 while the load is accommodated in the bucket 52.
- the present invention is not limited to the second forward speed. That is, in S15, it is determined whether or not a predetermined speed stage is set in advance.
- the second speed is given as an example of the predetermined speed stage. Configuring this embodiment like this also achieves the same effects as the second embodiment.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether or not the boom angle ⁇ b is larger than a predetermined value ⁇ 1 (S11) and whether or not the traveling range is switched from reverse to forward ( S16) is determined, and if both conditions are satisfied, it is determined that the loading operation is being performed (S14).
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether or not the boom angle ⁇ b is greater than a predetermined value ⁇ 1 (S11) and whether or not the angular velocity of the boom 51 is greater than 0. Each (S17) is determined, and when both conditions are satisfied, it is determined that the loading operation is being performed (S14).
- the boom 51 is lifted while traveling toward the dump truck 10 at the same time.
- the boom 51 rotates upward when the cylinder rod of the boom cylinder 128 extends.
- the boom cylinder 128 rotates clockwise about the rotation fulcrum on the base end side. Therefore, it can be determined whether or not the boom 51 is rising by obtaining the angular velocity of the boom 51 based on the detection signal from the boom angle sensor 143.
- the angular velocity of the boom 51 can also be detected as the angular velocity of the boom cylinder 128. Moreover, it may replace with an angular velocity and the structure which determines whether the extension speed of the cylinder rod of the boom cylinder 128 is 0 or more may be sufficient.
- the extension speed of the cylinder rod may be calculated from the angular speed of the boom cylinder 128, or the extension speed of the cylinder rod may be calculated using a linear sensor that directly detects the displacement amount of the cylinder rod.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether or not the travel range has been switched from reverse to forward (S16) and whether or not the angular velocity of the boom 51 is 0 or more (S17). ), And when both conditions are satisfied, it is determined that the loading operation is being performed (S14). Configuring this embodiment like this also achieves the same effects as the second embodiment.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether or not the boom angle ⁇ b is “Carry Position” (S ⁇ b> 11 ⁇ / b> A). Since “Carry Position” is also defined in the SAE standard and the ISO standard, S11A may be rephrased as “determining whether or not“ Carry Position ”defined in the SAE or ISO standard has been reached”. Configuring this embodiment like this also achieves the same effects as the second embodiment.
- the loading operation detection unit 211 determines whether or not the vehicle speed V exceeds a preset predetermined speed V ⁇ b> 1. (S18). When the boom angle ⁇ b exceeds ⁇ 1 (S11: YES) and the vehicle speed V exceeds V1, it can be determined that the loading operation is being performed.
- the boom lever is operated in the upward direction, whether the boom angle is a predetermined value or more, whether the boom angle is “Carry ⁇ Position ”, Whether the angle is less than the upper limit angle, the speed ratio at the time of brake off is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, whether it is at a predetermined speed stage, the travel range has been switched from reverse to forward, or the boom angular velocity (boom cylinder angular velocity) is a predetermined value
- the boom angular velocity boost cylinder angular velocity
Abstract
Description
(A)トランスミッション(112)に指定される速度段が所定の速度段である、及び/又は、検出された車速が所定の車速以下である;
(B)前記シリンダ(128)のボトム側の油圧が所定の値を超えている;
である。
(1)前記クラッチ(110)のクラッチ圧を低下させる;
(2)前記第一のポンプ(120)から供給される作動油の流量を増加させる;
(3)前記第一のポンプ(120)から供給される作動油に加えて、前記一以上のポンプに含まれる第二のポンプ(121)からも前記シリンダ(118)に作動油を供給させる;
のうちの少なくとも一つを実行する。なお、例えば、前記走行系(103)が、前記エンジン(101)と車輪(18R,18F)との間で伝達されるトルクを変換するトルクコンバータ(14)を備えていて、前記クラッチ(13)が、前記分配器(102)と前記トルクコンバータ(14)との間に介在し、前記エンジン(10)と前記トルクコンバータ(14)とに直列に接続されていても良い。
(a)ブームレバー(126)が前記ブーム(51)を上昇させるべく操作された;
(b)前記ブームシリンダ(128)の伸長速度が正の値である;
のうちの少なくとも一つを含む。
(c)前記ブーム(51)の角度が所定角度以上である;
(d)前記ブーム(51)の角度が所定の最大角度未満である;
のうちの少なくとも一つを含む。
(e)クラッチ(13)の入力回転数と出力回転数とのブレーキオフ時での比が所定値以上である、又は、ブレーキオン時である;
(f)トランスミッション(112)に設定される速度段が所定の速度段である;
(g)トランスミッション(112)に設定される走行レンジが後進から前進に切り替わった;
(h)車速が所定の速度以上である;
のうちの少なくとも一つを含む。
(A)トランスミッション(112)に指定される速度段が所定の速度段である、及び/又は、検出された車速が所定の車速以下である;
(B)前記シリンダ(128)のボトム側の油圧が所定の値を超えている;
の両方が満たされており、下記(C)及び(D)の条件:
(C)ブームレバー(126)が前記ブーム(51)を上昇させるべく操作された;
(D)前記ブーム(51)の角度が所定角度以上である;
の少なくとも一つが満たされていない場合に、前記第一のポンプ(120)から供給される作動油の量を低減させる油量低減制御を実行する。「(C)及び(D)の条件のいずれの条件も満たされていない場合」に代えて、「前述した第一乃至第三の条件グループのうちの少なくとも2つの条件グループから1つずつ選択された少なくとも一つの条件が満たされていない場合」が採用されても良い。
Claims (12)
- 作業機(51)を作動するシリンダ(128)と、
前記シリンダ(128)に作動油を供給する第一のポンプ(120)と、
積込み作業中か否かを検出する積込み作業検出手段(211)と、
一又は複数の第一の掘削作業条件が満たされており、且つ、積込み作業中が検出されていないという第二の掘削作業条件も満たされている場合に、前記第一のポンプ(120)から供給される作動油の量を低減させる油量低減制御を実行する制御部(212、213)と
を備える作業車両。 - 前記複数の第一の掘削作業条件は、以下の(A)及び(B):
(A)トランスミッション(112)に指定される速度段が所定の速度段である、及び/又は、検出された車速が所定の車速以下である;
(B)前記シリンダ(128)のボトム側の油圧が所定の値を超えている;
である、
請求項1記載の作業車両。 - 前記制御部(212、213)は、積込み作業中が検出された場合に、前記シリンダ(128)に供給される作動油の量を積込み作業中が検出されていない場合に比べて増加させる油量増加制御を実行する、
請求項1又は2に記載の作業車両。 - エンジン(101)と、
走行系(103)と、
油圧装置系(104)と、
前記エンジン(101)からの出力を前記走行系(103)と前記油圧装置系(104)とにそれぞれ分配する分配器(102)と
を備え、
前記走行系(103)が、前記分配器(102)に接続されたクラッチ(110)を備え、
前記油圧装置系(104)が、前記シリンダ(128)と、前記分配器(102)を介して駆動される一以上のポンプとを備え、
前記一以上のポンプには、前記第一のポンプ(120)が含まれており、
前記制御部(212、213)は、前記油量増加制御として、以下の(1)乃至(3)の制御:
(1)前記クラッチ(110)のクラッチ圧を低下させる;
(2)前記第一のポンプ(120)から供給される作動油の流量を増加させる;
(3)前記第一のポンプ(120)から供給される作動油に加えて、前記一以上のポンプに含まれる第二のポンプ(121)からも前記シリンダ(118)に作動油を供給させる;
のうちの少なくとも一つを実行する、
請求項3記載の作業車両。 - 第一乃至第三の条件グループのうちの少なくとも2つの条件グループがあり、各条件グループは、積込み作業中であることの少なくとも一つの条件を含み、
前記第一の条件グループは、オペレータの意思の表れに関する条件のグループであり、
前記第二の条件グループは、前記作業機の位置に関する条件のグループであり、
前記第三の条件グループは、前記走行系の状態に関する条件のグループであり、
前記積込み作業検出部(211)は、前記第一乃至第三の条件グループのうちの少なくとも2つの条件グループから1つずつ選択された各条件が満たされている場合に、積込み作業中であると検出する、
請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の作業車両。 - 前記作業機(50)は、車体の一側に回動可能に設けられるブーム(51)であり、
前記シリンダ(128)は、前記ブーム(51)を回動させるためのブームシリンダ(128)であり、
前記第一の条件グループは、以下の(a)及び(b)の条件:
(a)ブームレバー(126)が前記ブーム(51)を上昇させるべく操作された;
(b)前記ブームシリンダ(128)の伸長速度が正の値である;
のうちの少なくとも一つを含む、
請求項5に記載の作業車両。 - 前記第二の条件グループは、以下の(c)及び(d)の条件:
(c)前記ブーム(51)の角度が所定角度以上である;
(d)前記ブーム(51)の角度が所定の最大角度未満である;
のうちの少なくとも一つを含む、
請求項5又は6に記載の作業車両。 - 前記第三の条件グループは、以下の(e)乃至(h)の条件:
(e)クラッチ(13)の入力回転数と出力回転数とのブレーキオフ時での比が所定値以上である、又は、ブレーキオン時である;
(f)トランスミッション(112)に設定される速度段が所定の速度段である;
(g)トランスミッション(112)に設定される走行レンジが後進から前進に切り替わった;
(h)車速が所定の速度以上である;
のうちの少なくとも一つを含む、
請求項5乃至7のうちのいずれか1項に記載の作業車両。 - 前記第一の条件グループは、(x)ブームレバー(126)が前記ブーム(51)を上昇させるべく操作された、という条件を含み、
前記第二の条件グループは、(y)前記ブーム(51)の角度が所定角度以上である、という条件を含み、
前記積込み作業検出部(211)は、前記(x)の条件と前記(y)の条件の両方を満たした場合に、積込み作業中であると検出する、
請求項5記載の作業車両。 - 積込み作業中か否かを検出する積込み作業検出部(211)と、
一又は複数の第一の掘削作業条件が満たされており、且つ、積込み作業中が検出されていないという第二の掘削作業条件も満たされている場合に、作業機(51)を作動するシリンダ(128)にポンプ(120)から供給される作動油の量を低減させる油量低減制御を実行する制御部(212、213)と
を備える、作業車両の制御装置。 - 作業車両(1)の作動油量の供給を制御する方法において、
一又は複数の第一の掘削作業条件が満たされており、且つ、積込み作業中が検出されていないという第二の掘削作業条件も満たされているか否かを判断し、
その判断の結果が肯定的の場合に、作業機(51)を作動するシリンダ(128)にポンプ(120)から供給される作動油の量を低減させる油量低減制御を実行する
作業車両の作動油量制御方法。 - ブーム(51)を作動するシリンダ(128)と、
前記シリンダ(128)に作動油を供給する第一のポンプ(120)と、
トランスミッション(112)と、
以下の条件(A)及び(B):
(A)トランスミッション(112)に指定される速度段が所定の速度段である、及び/又は、検出された車速が所定の車速以下である;
(B)前記シリンダ(128)のボトム側の油圧が所定の値を超えている;
の両方が満たされており、以下の条件(C)及び(D)
(C)ブームレバー(126)が前記ブーム(51)を上昇させるべく操作された;
(D)前記ブーム(51)の角度が所定角度以上である;
の少なくとも一つが満たされていない場合に、前記第一のポンプ(120)から供給される作動油の量を低減させる油量低減制御を実行する制御部(200)と
を備える作業車両。
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US12/736,159 US8725358B2 (en) | 2008-03-21 | 2009-03-11 | Working vehicle, control device for working vehicle, and hydraulic oil amount control method for working vehicle |
JP2010503763A JP5591104B2 (ja) | 2008-03-21 | 2009-03-11 | 作業車両、作業車両の制御装置、及び作業車両の作動油量制御方法 |
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- 2009-03-11 EP EP09722094.1A patent/EP2267230B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-03-11 US US12/736,159 patent/US8725358B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-11 CN CN2009801185708A patent/CN102037194B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-11 WO PCT/JP2009/001088 patent/WO2009116249A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2009-03-11 JP JP2010503763A patent/JP5591104B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP2843002B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-28 | 1999-01-06 | 住友建機株式会社 | 油圧ショベルのブーム上げ優先油圧回路 |
JP2004251441A (ja) * | 2002-10-23 | 2004-09-09 | Komatsu Ltd | 作業車両の作業機用油圧ポンプの制御方法と制御装置 |
WO2007043290A1 (ja) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-19 | Komatsu Ltd. | 作業車両のエンジンおよび油圧ポンプの制御装置および方法 |
Cited By (11)
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EP2568148A4 (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2016-12-28 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | UTILITY VEHICLE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A UILITAR VEHICLE |
CN102330447A (zh) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-01-25 | 陈海波 | 一种装载机专用大负载装载功率分配控制系统 |
WO2013021692A1 (ja) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-02-14 | 株式会社小松製作所 | バックホーローダ |
JP2013036220A (ja) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-02-21 | Komatsu Ltd | バックホーローダ |
US8483917B2 (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2013-07-09 | Komatsu Ltd. | Backhoe loader |
GB2496763B (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2013-10-23 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | Backhoe Loader |
JP2015036495A (ja) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-23 | 日立建機株式会社 | 作業車両 |
JP2015158099A (ja) * | 2014-02-25 | 2015-09-03 | 株式会社Kcm | 産業用車両 |
WO2018199069A1 (ja) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-01 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 作業機械および作業機械の制御方法 |
JP2018188831A (ja) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-29 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 作業機械および作業機械の制御方法 |
US11408146B2 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2022-08-09 | Komatsu Ltd. | Work machine and method for controlling the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2267230A4 (en) | 2016-10-05 |
JPWO2009116249A1 (ja) | 2011-07-21 |
US8725358B2 (en) | 2014-05-13 |
US20110040459A1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
CN102037194B (zh) | 2013-12-04 |
CN102037194A (zh) | 2011-04-27 |
EP2267230A1 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
JP5591104B2 (ja) | 2014-09-17 |
EP2267230B1 (en) | 2017-10-11 |
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