WO2009116131A1 - 光モジュール - Google Patents
光モジュール Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009116131A1 WO2009116131A1 PCT/JP2008/054956 JP2008054956W WO2009116131A1 WO 2009116131 A1 WO2009116131 A1 WO 2009116131A1 JP 2008054956 W JP2008054956 W JP 2008054956W WO 2009116131 A1 WO2009116131 A1 WO 2009116131A1
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- wavelength conversion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/02—Constructional details
- H01S3/025—Constructional details of solid state lasers, e.g. housings or mountings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/005—Optical devices external to the laser cavity, specially adapted for lasers, e.g. for homogenisation of the beam or for manipulating laser pulses, e.g. pulse shaping
- H01S3/0092—Nonlinear frequency conversion, e.g. second harmonic generation [SHG] or sum- or difference-frequency generation outside the laser cavity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/02—Constructional details
- H01S3/04—Arrangements for thermal management
- H01S3/042—Arrangements for thermal management for solid state lasers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
- H01S3/091—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
- H01S3/094—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
- H01S3/094049—Guiding of the pump light
- H01S3/094053—Fibre coupled pump, e.g. delivering pump light using a fibre or a fibre bundle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
- H01S3/091—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
- H01S3/094—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
- H01S3/0941—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a laser diode
- H01S3/09415—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light of a laser diode the pumping beam being parallel to the lasing mode of the pumped medium, e.g. end-pumping
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
- H01S3/16—Solid materials
- H01S3/1601—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion
- H01S3/1603—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth
- H01S3/1611—Solid materials characterised by an active (lasing) ion rare earth neodymium
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/14—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range characterised by the material used as the active medium
- H01S3/16—Solid materials
- H01S3/163—Solid materials characterised by a crystal matrix
- H01S3/1671—Solid materials characterised by a crystal matrix vanadate, niobate, tantalate
- H01S3/1673—YVO4 [YVO]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an optical module that converts fundamental laser light oscillated from a laser element into laser light having a predetermined wavelength by a wavelength conversion element and outputs the laser light.
- an optical module that oscillates a green laser beam having a wavelength of 530 nm in many cases, an infrared laser beam of 1060 nm is used as a fundamental laser beam, and the fundamental laser beam is wavelength-converted by a wavelength conversion element. ing.
- an optical module that oscillates green laser light is generally configured using a solid-state laser element that oscillates fundamental laser light, an excitation light source that excites the solid-state laser element, and a wavelength conversion element.
- the optical loss in the laser resonator constituting the solid-state laser element increases, the amount of heat generated by the optical module increases and the performance deteriorates. For this reason, in order to increase the output of the optical module, it is indispensable to reduce the optical loss in the laser resonator. To that end, the optical axis of the solid-state laser element and the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element must be reduced. It is necessary to increase the alignment accuracy.
- the central axis of the light incident end of the optical waveguide from the surface of the optical waveguide element on which the optical waveguide is formed Is matched with the distance from the surface of the semiconductor laser to the central axis of the light emitting end, so that the axis of the optical waveguide device and the axis of the semiconductor laser can be accurately set.
- the optical waveguide element and the semiconductor laser are juxtaposed and fixed on a common substrate by a bonding material such as an adhesive or solder.
- the first submount and the second submount are provided separately from each other, and a secondary heat sink is attached to the first submount and the secondary heat sink is mounted.
- An active gain medium (laser crystal, etc.) is provided so as to overhang from the first submount and a pump source (laser diode) for the active gain medium is provided in the first submount. It is mounted on the side wall on the mount side. By arranging the active gain medium and the pump source in this way, the distance between the active gain medium and the pump source is made accurate.
- one end of the active gain medium is engaged with a recess formed on the upper surface side of the second submount. JP 05-289132 A JP 2001-085767 A
- a laser resonator is configured by combining a solid-state laser element and a wavelength conversion element so that the alignment accuracy of these optical axes is in the order of ⁇ m or sub- ⁇ m, the optical loss in the laser resonator is greatly increased. Therefore, an optical module with high output intensity can be obtained.
- the alignment accuracy between the optical axis of the solid-state laser element and the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element is on the order of ⁇ m or sub- ⁇ m. It becomes difficult to increase.
- the solid-state laser element and the wavelength conversion element are arranged according to the arrangement form of the active gain medium and the pump source in the electro-optical system specifically described in Patent Document 2, the upper surface side of the second submount Since the relative position between the solid-state laser element and the wavelength conversion element is restricted by the recess formed in the, the fine adjustment of the relative position is difficult. For this reason, it is difficult to increase the alignment accuracy between the optical axis of the solid-state laser element and the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element to the order of ⁇ m or sub- ⁇ m.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to obtain an optical module that can easily increase the alignment accuracy between the optical axis of the solid-state laser element and the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element.
- the laser module of the present invention that achieves the above object includes a solid-state laser element that oscillates a fundamental laser beam, an excitation light source that excites the solid-state laser element, and a wavelength that converts the wavelength of the fundamental laser beam oscillated by the solid-state laser element.
- the mount includes a mount on which the conversion element is mounted, and a substrate that supports the mount.
- the mount includes a first block on which a laser medium of a solid-state laser element is mounted, a second block on which an excitation light source is mounted, and wavelength conversion.
- the device is divided into three blocks, the third block on which the element is mounted, and only the second block is fixed to the substrate at the side or bottom of the second block, and the first block is fixed to the other side of the second block, The third block is fixed to the side surface of the first block.
- the second block among the first block on which the laser medium of the solid-state laser element is mounted, the second block on which the excitation light source is mounted, and the third block on which the wavelength conversion element is mounted is included. Since it is fixed to the substrate, it is easy to adjust the relative positions of the first block and the third block with respect to the second block. Therefore, at least the laser medium and the wavelength conversion element can be easily aligned by active alignment so that the alignment accuracy of these optical axes is on the order of ⁇ m or sub- ⁇ m. Even when a laser resonator for a solid-state laser element is configured using a laser medium and a wavelength conversion element, light loss in the laser resonator can be easily suppressed.
- an optical module that can easily improve the alignment accuracy between the optical axis of the solid-state laser element and the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element, and a high-output optical module that oscillates laser light of a desired wavelength. Easy to get.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of the optical module of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a side view schematically showing the optical module shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of the multi-emitter of the optical module of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of the optical module of the present invention provided with a light guide as an excitation light source of a laser medium.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of the optical module of the present invention.
- the optical module 50 shown in the figure includes a mount 30A divided into a total of three blocks, a first block 1, a second block 10, and a third block 20, and a substrate 40.
- a thin plate-like stress buffer member 3 is fixed to the upper surface 1a of the first block 1 by a bonding material (not shown), and a heat sink 5 is fixed on the stress buffer member 3 by a bonding material (not shown).
- the laser medium 7 is mounted on the heat sink 5 while being fixed by a bonding material (not shown).
- the first block 1 is a flat plate member having two side surfaces orthogonal to the optical axis of the laser medium 7, and is made of, for example, a metal material or an alloy material.
- the stress buffer member 3 relieves thermal stress caused by the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the first block 1 and the heat sink 5.
- the heat sink 5 in the first block 1 forms a predetermined pattern of heat distribution in the laser medium 7 during operation of the optical module 50, and suppresses light diffusion in the laser medium 7 by expressing a lens effect by this heat distribution.
- a comb-shaped joint having a plurality of joint surfaces is formed on the heat sink 5 on the laser medium 7 side.
- the laser medium 7 is a waveguide type laser medium used for a solid-state laser element, and has one optical waveguide that oscillates fundamental wave laser light.
- the optical waveguide is formed by a laser medium such as Nd: YVO 3 (neodymium-doped yttrium vanadate). This laser medium 7 constitutes a solid-state laser element SL together with a laser resonator LR to be described later.
- a submount 13 is fixed to the upper surface 10a of the second block 10 by a bonding material (not shown), and a semiconductor laser element 15 is fixed and mounted on the submount 13 by a bonding material (not shown).
- the semiconductor laser element 15 has a property that when its temperature is increased due to self-heating, its light emission efficiency decreases rapidly and its life is shortened. Therefore, the second block 10 has a high thermal conductivity such as copper or copper-based copper such as copper tungsten. It is made of material and functions as a heat sink.
- the second block 10 is a plate-like member and has two side surfaces orthogonal to the optical axis of the semiconductor laser element 15.
- the submount 13 is made of an electrically insulating material and relieves thermal stress generated between the second block 10 and the semiconductor laser element 15 due to a difference in linear expansion coefficient between the second block 10 and the semiconductor laser element 13.
- the semiconductor laser element 15 is connected to an external circuit (not shown) and functions as an excitation light source that emits excitation light of the solid-state laser element SL.
- the optical waveguide in the laser medium 7 is formed of Nd: YVO 3
- a laser element that oscillates near-infrared laser light with a wavelength of 800 nm is used as the semiconductor laser element 15.
- a temperature controller 23 is fixed to the upper surface 20a of the third block 20 by a bonding material (not shown), and a soaking plate 25 is fixed on the temperature controller 23 by a bonding material (not shown).
- the wavelength conversion element 27 is fixed and mounted by a bonding material (not shown).
- the third block 20 is a plate-like member having two side surfaces orthogonal to the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element 27, and is made of a copper material or a metal material or alloy material having a higher thermal resistance than the copper material, such as stainless steel. Made of steel.
- the third block 20 is made of a metal material or alloy material having a thermal resistance higher than that of the copper-based material, the temperature control of the wavelength conversion element 27 by the temperature controller 23 becomes easy.
- the temperature controller 23 is configured using, for example, a heating element, and controls the temperature of the wavelength conversion element 27 to a predetermined temperature.
- the temperature controller 23 is connected to an external circuit (not shown).
- the soaking plate 25 is made of, for example, a metal material or an alloy material having good thermal conductivity such as copper or aluminum, and the soaking temperature is controlled so that the temperature conversion device 27 is uniformly temperature-controlled by the temperature controller 23.
- the temperature distribution in the bonding surface between the plate 25 and the wavelength conversion element 27 is made uniform.
- the wavelength conversion element 27 is of a waveguide type having an optical waveguide formed of a nonlinear optical material such as potassium niobate (KNbO 3 ) or lithium niobate (LiNbO 3 ). There are dependencies. For this reason, the temperature controller 23 maintains the predetermined temperature.
- the substrate 40 is a member that supports the first to third blocks 1, 10, and 20 described above, and is given a function as a stem as necessary.
- the second block 10 is fixed on the main surface 40a of the substrate 40 by a bonding material (not shown).
- FIG. 2 is a side view schematically showing the optical module shown in FIG.
- the optical module 50 one of the two side surfaces orthogonal to the optical axis of the semiconductor laser element 15 among the side surfaces of the second block 10 is bonded to the main surface of the substrate 40 by a bonding material (not shown).
- 40a and one of the two side surfaces orthogonal to the optical axis of the laser medium 7 among the side surfaces of the first block 1 is bonded to the other side surface by a bonding material (not shown).
- the other side surface of the first block 1 that is orthogonal to the optical axis of the laser medium 7 is the other side surface of the third block 20 that is orthogonal to the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element 27.
- the optical axis of the laser medium 7 means the optical axis of the optical waveguide formed in the laser medium 7, and the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element 27 refers to the light beam formed in the wavelength conversion element 27. It means the optical axis of the waveguide.
- the excitation light emitted from the semiconductor laser element 15 enters the optical waveguide (not shown) of the laser medium 7, and the fundamental laser light oscillated by the solid-state laser element SL is wavelength-converted.
- the upper surfaces 1a, 10a, and 20a of the respective blocks 1, 10, and 20 are arranged in the same direction so as to enter an optical waveguide (not shown) of the element 27.
- the light emitting end of the semiconductor laser element 15 is on the laser medium 7 side, and the light emitting end of the laser medium 7 is on the wavelength conversion element 27 side.
- An optical thin film functioning as a resonator mirror is provided at each of the light incident end of the optical waveguide in the laser medium 7 and the light incident end of the optical waveguide in the wavelength conversion element 27, and the laser resonator is formed by these optical thin films.
- LR is formed.
- the laser resonator LR and the optical waveguide in the laser medium 7 constitute a solid-state laser element SL.
- the excitation light EL oscillated by the semiconductor laser element 15 enters the optical waveguide of the laser medium 7, and the fundamental laser light FL is oscillated from the optical waveguide.
- This fundamental laser beam FL is repeatedly reflected and amplified in the laser resonator LR, a part of which is incident on the optical waveguide of the wavelength conversion element 27 to be wavelength-converted to become the second harmonic SH.
- the light is emitted from the element 27.
- the fundamental laser beam oscillated by the laser medium 7 is an infrared laser beam in the 1060 nm band
- a green laser beam having a wavelength of 530 nm band, which is the second harmonic SH can be obtained.
- the side surface on the second block 10 side in the first block 1 is parallel to the optical axis of the laser medium 7, and the side surface on the first block 1 side in the second block 10 is parallel to the optical axis of the semiconductor laser element 15. Therefore, it is easy to suppress the inclination of the first block 1 in the XY plane.
- the side surface on the third block 20 side in the first block 1 is parallel to the optical axis of the laser medium 7, and the side surface on the first block 1 side in the third block 20 is parallel to the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element 27. Therefore, it is easy to suppress the inclination of the third block 20 in the XY plane.
- the light incident end and the light emitting end of the laser medium 7 are shaped in advance so as to be orthogonal to the optical axis of the laser medium 7, and the light emission of the semiconductor laser element 15 is orthogonal to the optical axis of the semiconductor laser element 15.
- the end in advance and shaping the light incident end of the wavelength conversion element 27 in advance so as to be orthogonal to the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element 27, active alignment between the semiconductor laser element 15 and the laser medium 7, and It becomes easy to accurately perform active alignment between the laser medium 7 and the wavelength conversion element.
- the alignment accuracy between the optical axis of the laser medium 7 and the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element 27 it is easy to increase the alignment accuracy between the optical axis of the laser medium 7 and the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element 27 to the order of ⁇ m or sub- ⁇ m.
- the alignment accuracy is increased to the order of ⁇ m or sub- ⁇ m, the optical loss in the laser resonator RL (see FIG. 2) is greatly reduced, and the output intensity of the optical module 50 increases. It becomes easy to obtain a high-power optical module that oscillates laser light of a desired wavelength, for example, green laser light.
- the optical module 50 it is easy to position the optical axis of the semiconductor laser element 15, the optical axis of the laser medium 7, and the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element 27 on one optical axis OA (see FIG. 2). .
- the optical module 50 can be easily downsized.
- FIG. The optical module of the present invention can also be made into a multi-emitter.
- a first block in which a laser medium having a plurality of optical waveguides is mounted on the upper surface a second block in which a plurality of excitation light sources are mounted on the upper surface, and a plurality of wavelength conversions
- a second block among the third blocks on which the element or one wavelength conversion element on which a plurality of optical waveguides are formed is mounted on the upper surface is fixed to the substrate, and the remaining two blocks are in a predetermined arrangement on the block. Fixed.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of a multi-emitter optical module.
- the optical module 50A shown in the figure is provided with a first block 1A, a second block 10A, and a third block 20A in place of the first block 1, the second block 10, and the third block 20 shown in FIG. Has the same configuration as the optical module 50 shown in FIG.
- the first block 1A differs from the first block 1 shown in FIG. 1 except that the first block 1A includes a waveguide type solid laser medium 7A having a plurality of optical waveguides instead of the laser medium 7 shown in FIG. It has the same configuration.
- the second block 10A has the same configuration as the second block 10 shown in FIG. 1, except that the semiconductor laser element 15A having a plurality of laser oscillators is provided instead of the semiconductor laser element 15 shown in FIG. have.
- the third block 20A has a waveguide type wavelength conversion element 27A having a plurality of optical waveguides instead of the wavelength conversion element 27 shown in FIG.
- the configuration is the same as that of the block 20. 3 that are the same as those shown in FIG. 1 are assigned the same reference numerals as those used in FIG. 1 and description thereof is omitted.
- Each laser oscillator in the semiconductor laser element 15A oscillates excitation light for the laser medium 7A.
- Excitation light emitted from the individual laser oscillators in the semiconductor laser element 15A is incident on separate optical waveguides in the laser medium 7A, and each fundamental laser beam emitted from the individual optical waveguides in the laser medium 7A is a laser beam.
- Amplified by a resonator (not shown) and enters a separate optical waveguide in the wavelength conversion element 27A. That is, the optical module 50A has a solid-state laser array SLA instead of the solid-state laser SL shown in FIG. 1, and emits a plurality of laser beams having a predetermined wavelength.
- the optical waveguides in the laser medium 7A, the laser oscillators in the semiconductor laser element 15A, and the optical waveguides in the wavelength conversion element 27A are under a predetermined accuracy.
- the same technical effect as that of the optical module 50 can be obtained for the same reason as in the optical module 50 shown in FIG. It becomes easy to obtain a high-power optical module that oscillates laser light of a desired wavelength, for example, green laser light. Further, the optical module 50A can be easily downsized.
- Embodiment 3 In the optical module of the present invention, a light guide that receives excitation light from an external light source and emits it toward the laser medium can be used as the excitation light source of the laser medium.
- FIG. 4 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of an optical module provided with a light guide as an excitation light source of a laser medium.
- the optical module 150 shown in the figure includes a mount 30B having a second block 110 instead of the second block 10 shown in FIG. 1, and the bottom surface of the second block 110 is fixed to the substrate 40. Except for each point, it has the same configuration as the optical module 50 shown in FIG. 4 that are the same as those shown in FIG. 1 are assigned the same reference numerals as those used in FIG. 1 and description thereof is omitted.
- the light guide 113 is fixed to the upper surface 111a of the second block 110 by a bonding material (not shown).
- the second block 110 is a flat member having two side surfaces orthogonal to the optical axis of the excitation light emitted from the light guide 113, and is made of, for example, a metal material or an alloy material.
- the light guide 113 receives excitation light for the laser medium 7 from an external light source (not shown) and emits the excitation light to the laser medium 7 side.
- the bottom surface of the second block 110 is bonded to the main surface 40a of the substrate 40 with a bonding material (not shown) and fixed to the substrate 40.
- a bonding material (not shown)
- One of the side surfaces is bonded by a bonding material (not shown).
- the other side surface of the first block 1 that is orthogonal to the optical axis of the laser medium 7 is the other side surface of the third block 20 that is orthogonal to the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element 27.
- One of these is fixed by a bonding material (not shown).
- the same technical effect as that of the optical module 50 can be obtained for the same reason as in the optical module 50 shown in FIG. It becomes easy to obtain a high-power optical module that oscillates laser light of a desired wavelength, for example, green laser light. In addition, the optical module 150 can be easily downsized.
- the side surface on the second block side in the first block and the side surface on the first block side in the second block have the upper surface of the first block and the upper surface of the second block located on the same plane or parallel to each other. If it is easy to achieve, it may be inclined at a predetermined angle without being orthogonal to the optical axis of the laser medium or the optical axis of the excitation light.
- the side surface on the third block side in the first block and the side surface on the first block side in the third block are such that the upper surface of the first block and the upper surface of the third block are located on the same plane, or If it is easy to make them parallel, they may be inclined at a predetermined angle without being orthogonal to the optical axis of the laser medium or the optical axis of the wavelength conversion element.
- optical module In order to obtain a small and high-power optical module that oscillates green laser light, it is preferable to use a waveguide type wavelength conversion element, but depending on the performance required of the optical module, wavelengths other than the waveguide type may be used. It is also possible to use a conversion element. The same applies to the laser medium. Also, the structure of the laser resonator can be changed as appropriate. Further, it can be appropriately selected which of the first to third blocks is fixed to the substrate.
- the optical module according to the present invention can be variously modified, modified, combined, and the like in addition to those described above.
- the optical module of the present invention is used as an optical module constituting a light source of a video display device such as a laser TV or a projector or a printing device such as a laser printer, and also as a substitute for a laser oscillator often used for industrial and business purposes. be able to.
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Abstract
Description
7,7A レーザ媒質
10,10A 第2ブロック
15,15A 半導体レーザ素子15
20,20A 第3ブロック
27,27A 波長変換素子
30A,30B マウント
40 基板
50,50A 光モジュール
110 第2ブロック
113 ライトガイド
150 光モジュール
LR レーザ共振器
SL 固体レーザ素子
SLA 固体レーザアレイ
図1は、この発明の光モジュールの一例を概略的に示す斜視図である。同図に示す光モジュール50は、第1ブロック1、第2ブロック10、および第3ブロック20の計3つのブロックに分割されたマウント30Aと、基板40とを備えている。
この発明の光モジュールは、マルチエミッタ化することもできる。マルチエミッタ化する場合には、例えば、複数個の光導波路を有するレーザ媒質が上面に搭載された第1ブロック、複数個の励起光源が上面に搭載された第2ブロック、および複数個の波長変換素子または複数個の光導波路が形成された1個の波長変換素子が上面に搭載された第3ブロックのうちの第2ブロックが基板に固定され、当該ブロックに残り2つのブロックが所定の配置で固定される。
この発明の光モジュールにおいては、レーザ媒質の励起光源として、外部の光源から励起光を受光してレーザ媒質側に出射するライトガイドを用いることもできる。
Claims (8)
- 基本波レーザ光を発振する固体レーザ素子と、該固体レーザ素子を励起する励起光源と、前記固体レーザ素子が発振した基本波レーザ光を波長変換する波長変換素子とが搭載されたマウントと、該マウントを支持する基板とを備え、
前記マウントは、前記固体レーザ素子のレーザ媒質が搭載された第1ブロックと、前記励起光源が搭載された第2ブロックと、前記波長変換素子が搭載された第3ブロックとに3分割されており、
前記第2ブロックのみが該第2ブロックの側面または底面で前記基板に固定され、前記第2ブロックの他の側面に前記第1ブロックが固定され、該第1ブロックの側面に前記第3ブロックが固定されていることを特徴とする光モジュール。 - 前記第1ブロックでの前記第3ブロック側の側面は、前記第3ブロックでの前記第1ブロック側の側面と互いに平行であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光モジュール。
- 前記第1ブロックでの前記第2ブロック側の側面は、前記第2ブロックでの前記第1ブロック側の側面と互いに平行であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光モジュール。
- 前記励起光源は半導体レーザ素子であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光モジュール。
- 前記励起光源は、外部の光源から前記励起光を受光して前記レーザ媒質側に出射するライトガイドであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光モジュール。
- 前記レーザ媒質は導波路型のレーザ媒質であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光モジュール
- 前記波長変換素子は導波路型の波長変換素子であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光モジュール。
- 前記第2ブロックが前記基板に固定されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の光モジュール。
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US12/864,694 US8774241B2 (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2008-03-18 | Optical module |
PCT/JP2008/054956 WO2009116131A1 (ja) | 2008-03-18 | 2008-03-18 | 光モジュール |
CN2008801277885A CN101960680A (zh) | 2008-03-18 | 2008-03-18 | 光模块 |
EP08722350A EP2256877B1 (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2008-03-18 | Optical module |
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WO2013073024A1 (ja) | 2011-11-16 | 2013-05-23 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 半導体レーザ励起固体レーザ |
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WO2016143493A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-06 | 2016-09-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | レーザ装置及びその製造方法 |
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CA2717476A1 (en) | 2009-09-24 |
EP2256877A4 (en) | 2012-03-21 |
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JPWO2009116131A1 (ja) | 2011-07-21 |
US20100309946A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 |
EP2256877B1 (en) | 2013-01-09 |
CN101960680A (zh) | 2011-01-26 |
EP2256877A1 (en) | 2010-12-01 |
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US8774241B2 (en) | 2014-07-08 |
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