WO2009081490A1 - 蛍光体ペースト - Google Patents
蛍光体ペースト Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009081490A1 WO2009081490A1 PCT/JP2007/074916 JP2007074916W WO2009081490A1 WO 2009081490 A1 WO2009081490 A1 WO 2009081490A1 JP 2007074916 W JP2007074916 W JP 2007074916W WO 2009081490 A1 WO2009081490 A1 WO 2009081490A1
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- Prior art keywords
- phosphor
- phosphor paste
- viscosity
- solvent
- organic compound
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/02—Use of particular materials as binders, particle coatings or suspension media therefor
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/10—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma
- H01J11/12—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma with main electrodes provided on both sides of the discharge space
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/20—Constructional details
- H01J11/34—Vessels, containers or parts thereof, e.g. substrates
- H01J11/42—Fluorescent layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a phosphor paste technology, and more particularly, to a technology effective when applied to a phosphor paste used for manufacturing a display device using a phosphor as a light emitting element such as a plasma display.
- Fluorescent substance is an inorganic substance that emits visible light when excited by irradiation with vacuum ultraviolet rays or the like.
- a flat display device such as a plasma display panel (PDP) using the property that a phosphor emits visible light, each color of red (R), green (G), and blue (B) This phosphor is used as a light emitter that emits visible light.
- Fluorescent substance is a solid state substance at room temperature (25 ° C.). Therefore, when a predetermined amount of phosphor is applied to a predetermined position, or when it is molded into a predetermined shape, a composition called a phosphor paste in which this powdery phosphor is dispersed in an organic compound is used. .
- the phosphor paste when a predetermined amount of the phosphor paste is applied to a predetermined position, or when it is molded into a predetermined shape, the phosphor paste has a predetermined viscosity (thixotropy) depending on the application method or the molding method. Need to be.
- a phosphor paste contains a polymer such as a resin called a binder.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a phosphor paste containing phosphor powder, an organic binder resin, and an organic solvent as constituent components. JP 2007-145973 A
- a method of heating the phosphor paste to gasify (evaporate) the organic compound component and discharge it out of the phosphor paste system (hereinafter referred to as transpiration) is generally used.
- an organic solvent used as a solvent for dispersing the phosphor and polymer (polymer) is relatively easy to evaporate.
- the phosphor paste evaporates by heating to about 150 ° C. (Called the drying process).
- a polymer used as a binder is less likely to evaporate than an organic solvent. For example, even when heated to 350 ° C. or higher, a binder residue may remain in the heated phosphor.
- the phosphor may not emit predetermined visible light. Alternatively, the light emission amount may be reduced, and predetermined luminance may not be obtained. Further, when the phosphor is formed in a plurality of regions, if the binder residue varies between the plurality of regions, the amount of light emission varies. For example, when a phosphor is used as a light emitter of a flat display device such as a PDP, the phosphor is formed in discharge spaces (a plurality of spaces) called cells partitioned by barrier ribs, but a binder residue in the phosphor. If there is, the brightness of each discharge space varies.
- this discharge space for example, a discharge gas composed of a rare gas or the like is enclosed, but when a decomposition gas of the binder is generated, this discharge space is contaminated by the decomposition gas.
- a step of completely removing the binder component in the phosphor paste (referred to as a binder removal step) is required.
- the polymer constituting the binder since the polymer constituting the binder is difficult to evaporate, it is generally necessary to heat the phosphor paste to about 450 ° C. (called firing) and hold it for about several tens of minutes to several hours in the binder removal step. There is.
- the method of removing the binder components in the phosphor paste by firing the phosphor paste in the binder removal step has the following problems.
- the processing temperature is high, the energy consumption required for processing is large. Further, since the time required for heating or the time for holding at high temperature is long, the production efficiency is poor. Further, when the phosphor is heated at a high temperature, the phosphor may be oxidized and deteriorated.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a technique capable of improving the production efficiency of a product (for example, PDP) using a phosphor paste.
- the present invention is a phosphor paste having a first organic compound and phosphor particles dispersed in the first organic compound, wherein the first organic compound has a terpene skeleton and has a temperature of 25 ° C. Viscosity at 10,000 to 1,000,000 mPa ⁇ s.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a manufacturing flow of the phosphor paste of the present embodiment.
- a high-viscosity solvent (first organic compound) 2 and a solvent (second organic compound, dispersant) 3 shown in FIG. 1 are prepared and mixed.
- the high-viscosity solvent 2 is a solvent that is mixed to give the phosphor paste 1 a predetermined viscosity.
- a polymer polymer, polymer organic compound
- ethyl cellulose or acrylic resin is used to give a predetermined viscosity to the phosphor paste, but the phosphor paste 1 of the present embodiment has a high viscosity. Since the solvent 2 is used, a polymer such as a resin is not included as a constituent component.
- the high viscosity solvent 2 is liquid at 25 ° C.
- the solvent 3 is used as a diluting solvent for adjusting the viscosity of the phosphor paste 1, and a material having a lower viscosity at 25 ° C. than the high-viscosity solvent 2 described later is preferably used.
- the solvent 3 does not contain a polymer (polymer, polymer organic compound) as a constituent component.
- Such materials include aromatic hydrocarbon compounds such as toluene and xylene, ether compounds such as tetrahydrofuran and 1,2-dibutoxyethane, ketone compounds such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, and acetic acid 2- Ester compounds such as (2-butoxyethoxy) ethyl and dioctyl phthalate, alcohol compounds such as isopropyl alcohol, 2- (2-butoxyethoxy) ethyl alcohol, terpineol and 2-phenoxyethanol, BC (butyl carbitol), BCA (butyl) Carbitol acetate).
- aromatic hydrocarbon compounds such as toluene and xylene
- ether compounds such as tetrahydrofuran and 1,2-dibutoxyethane
- ketone compounds such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone
- the viscosity of the phosphor paste 1 is mainly defined by the blending ratio of the high viscosity solvent 2 and the solvent 3. That is, the phosphor paste 1 of the present embodiment uses the high-viscosity solvent 2 to obtain a predetermined viscosity characteristic without including a polymer used as a thickener (binder) in a general phosphor paste. Can do.
- the predetermined viscosity characteristic of the phosphor paste 1 is a viscosity characteristic required when the phosphor paste 1 is subjected to processing (for example, applied to a substrate), and the value varies depending on the processing means.
- processing for example, applied to a substrate
- the high-viscosity solvent 2 functions as a thickener for the phosphor paste 1, if the viscosity at a temperature (for example, 25 ° C.) when the phosphor paste 1 is subjected to processing (for example, applied to a substrate) is too low, fluorescence The body paste 1 cannot obtain a predetermined viscosity. Moreover, when a viscosity is too high, the printability at the time of using the fluorescent substance paste 1 as a printing agent will worsen.
- a high viscosity solvent 2 having a viscosity characteristic within a range of 10,000 to 1,000,000 mPa ⁇ s at 25 ° C.
- the inventors have found that the following materials can be used as the high-viscosity solvent 2. That is, an organic compound (isobornylcyclohexanol) having a terpene skeleton represented by the following structural formula (1) can be used.
- the organic compound (isobornylcyclohexanol) represented by the above structural formula (1) is not a polymer, but has a viscosity in the range of 10,000 to 1,000,000 mPa ⁇ s at 25 ° C. Specifically, the one with 336000 mPa ⁇ s at 25 ° C. and 65500 mPa ⁇ s at 30 ° C. was used.
- isobornyl cyclohexanol has the following physical properties.
- the physical characteristics of isobornylcyclohexanol used for the high-viscosity solvent 2 will be described with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the temperature dependence of the viscosity and the evaporation amount of the high-viscosity solvent 2 of the present embodiment.
- the horizontal axis represents the temperature (° C.) of the high viscosity solvent 2
- the first vertical axis (left vertical axis in FIG. 2) represents the viscosity of the high viscosity solvent 2
- the second vertical axis (right side in FIG. 2).
- the vertical axis) shows the evaporation amount of the high viscosity solvent 2.
- the viscosity solvent 2 when the high-viscosity solvent 2 is heated from 25 ° C., the viscosity rapidly decreases, and when heated to 40 ° C., it becomes 1/10 or less of the viscosity at 25 ° C. Moreover, the temperature curve of the viscosity has a displacement point in the vicinity of about 40 ° C., and even when the high viscosity solvent 2 is heated to 40 ° C. or higher, the viscosity does not decrease greatly. On the other hand, the evaporation amount hardly evaporates even when the high-viscosity solvent 2 is heated to 70 ° C., but this temperature curve has a displacement point at a point exceeding about 70 ° C., and the evaporation amount exceeds 70 ° C. Will increase.
- the high viscosity solvent 2 is heated in the range of 40 ° C. to 70 ° C. before mixing the solvent 3 and the high viscosity solvent 2 shown in FIG. To do.
- the viscosity solvent By heating the high-viscosity solvent in the range of 40 ° C. to 70 ° C., the viscosity can be reduced while suppressing the evaporation of the high-viscosity solvent 2, so that the high-viscosity solvent can be easily used with an extremely simple mixing device. 2 and the solvent 3 can be mixed uniformly.
- the production efficiency of the phosphor paste 1 can be improved.
- a mixing device of the high-viscosity solvent 2 and the solvent 3 for example, a stirring and mixing device such as a homomixer can be used. By this mixing step, a vehicle 4 that is a mixed solution of the high-viscosity solvent 2 and the solvent 3 is obtained.
- the phosphor particles 5 shown in FIG. 1 are prepared and dispersed in the vehicle 4.
- the phosphor particles are prepared as powder particles (inorganic particles) so as to be easily dispersed in the vehicle 4.
- the vehicle 4 can maintain a reduced viscosity in the range of 40 ° C. to 70 ° C.
- the phosphor particles 5 can be easily and uniformly dispersed with an extremely simple mixing device.
- a mixing apparatus used in this dispersion step for example, a mixing apparatus such as a homomixer can be used.
- the phosphor particles 5 can be variously selected according to the use of the phosphor paste 1.
- the color display device displays a color image by combining each color of red (R), green (G), and blue (B). Therefore, three types of phosphor particles 5 that emit R, G, and B light are prepared.
- phosphors are excited by vacuum ultraviolet rays having a predetermined wavelength (for example, 147 nm) to emit light of R, G, and B colors. It is preferable to select a material having good light color and luminous efficiency. Examples of such a material include the following materials, but the material of the phosphor particles 5 is not limited to the following.
- [(Y, Gd) BO 3 : Eu 3+ ] is used as the phosphor particles 5 for red
- [Zn 2 SiO 4 : Mn 2+ ] is used for green
- [BaMgAl 10 O 17 : Eu 2+ ] is used for blue, and the like. Can be used.
- the phosphor particles 5 are dispersed in the high viscosity solvent 2 by this dispersion step.
- the vehicle 4 in which the phosphor particles 5 are dispersed is filtered.
- impurities contained in the vehicle 4 and phosphor particles 5 larger than a predetermined particle diameter can be removed. Therefore, the phosphor paste 1 after the filtration step is completed is in a state where the phosphor particles 5 are uniformly dispersed in the vehicle 4 (that is, in the high-viscosity solvent 2 and the solvent 3).
- the phosphor paste 1 is obtained by cooling by leaving it in an atmosphere of 25 ° C.
- the structural example in which the high-viscosity solvent 2 and the solvent 3 were contained as an organic compound component contained in the fluorescent substance paste 1 was demonstrated.
- isobornylcyclohexanol is used as the high-viscosity solvent 2, as described above, the viscosity decreases when heated to 40 ° C. or higher. Therefore, the phosphor paste 1 containing only the high-viscosity solvent 2 as an organic compound component is used. You can also.
- the viscosity of the phosphor paste 1 may change greatly.
- the phosphor paste in a temperature zone (for example, 20 ° C. to 30 ° C.) when the phosphor paste 1 is subjected to processing. It is preferable to suppress the viscosity change of 1.
- a solvent 3 whose viscosity change rate with temperature at 20 ° C. to 30 ° C. which is a temperature zone when the phosphor paste 1 is processed is smaller than that of the high viscosity solvent 2.
- each of the materials described above has a viscosity change due to a temperature in the range of 20 ° C. to 30 ° C. smaller than the viscosity change rate of isobornylcyclohexanol which is the high viscosity solvent 2.
- the ratio of each constituent component contained in the phosphor paste 1 differs depending on the required viscosity, but in the present embodiment, the following was created as an example of the phosphor paste 1. That is, the weight ratio with respect to the phosphor paste 1 was 30 wt% for the phosphor particles 5, 16 wt% for the solvent 3, and 54 wt% for the high viscosity solvent 2. The overall viscosity of the phosphor paste 1 was 25,000 mPa ⁇ s at 25 ° C.
- the method of dispersing the phosphor particles 5 in the vehicle 4 has been described, but the order of the mixing step and the dispersing step is not limited to this.
- a method may be used in which the phosphor particles 5 are dispersed in the solvent 3 to prepare a slurry, and the high viscosity solvent 2 heated in the range of 40 ° C. to 70 ° C. is mixed therewith.
- the phosphor particles 5 may be dispersed in the high viscosity solvent 2 heated in the range of 40 ° C. to 70 ° C. to prepare a slurry, and the solvent 3 may be mixed therewith.
- the phosphor paste 1 in which the phosphor particles 5 are dispersed in the solvent 3 and the high-viscosity solvent 2 is obtained in the same manner as in the method shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a main part showing an enlarged main part of the PDP according to the present embodiment, and FIG. is there. Note that FIG. 3 shows a state in which the front structure and the back structure are separated from each other by a predetermined distance in order to facilitate explanation of the structure of the PDP.
- the PDP 10 has a front structure (first structure) 11 and a back structure (second structure) 12.
- the front structure 11 and the back structure 12 are combined in a state of facing each other.
- the front structure 11 has a display surface of the PDP 10 and has a front substrate (substrate, first substrate) 13 mainly made of glass on the display surface side.
- a plurality of X electrodes (electrodes, first electrodes) 14 and Y electrodes (electrodes, first electrodes) 15 for performing sustain discharge are formed on the surface of the front substrate 13 opposite to the display surface.
- the X electrode 14 and the Y electrode 15 are formed on the display surface side of the PDP 10. For this reason, for example, an X transparent electrode 14a and a Y transparent electrode 14b made of a transparent electrode material such as ITO (Indium Tin Oxide), and an X bus electrode 14b and a Y bus electrode electrically connected to each transparent electrode 15b.
- ITO Indium Tin Oxide
- the X bus electrode 14b and the Y bus electrode 15b are formed to reduce the electric resistance of the X electrode 14 and the Y electrode 15, and are formed of Cu, Ag, or the like having a lower electric resistance than the transparent electrode.
- the X electrode 14 and the Y electrode 15 are formed so as to extend along the horizontal (row) direction.
- the X transparent electrode 14 a and the Y transparent electrode 15 a are in the shape of a band extending in the lateral direction, but are not limited to this shape, and various modifications exist.
- a structure may be adopted in which the distance between the X electrode 14 and the Y electrode 15 is locally reduced corresponding to the position of a discharge space described later for the purpose of improving the discharge efficiency of the sustain discharge.
- the X electrode 14 and the Y electrode 15 are arranged at predetermined arrangement intervals in the longitudinal (column) direction intersecting with the extending direction. Moreover, it arrange
- Electrode groups (X electrode 14 and Y electrode 15) are covered with a dielectric layer 17.
- a protective layer (metal oxide layer) 18 made of a metal oxide such as MgO is formed on the surface of the dielectric layer 17.
- the protective layer 18 is formed so as to cover one surface of the dielectric layer 17.
- the material used for the protective layer 18 is not limited to a single component of MgO.
- a composite material in which CaO (calcium oxide) is mixed with MgO may be used. By mixing CaO, the sputtering resistance of the protective layer 18 can be improved.
- the back structure 12 has a back substrate (substrate, second substrate) 19 mainly made of glass.
- a plurality of address electrodes (electrodes, second electrodes) 20 are formed on the back substrate 19.
- Each address electrode 20 is formed so as to extend in a vertical (column) direction intersecting (substantially at right angles) with a direction in which the X electrode 14 and the Y electrode 15 extend.
- the address electrodes 20 are arranged with a predetermined arrangement interval so as to be along (substantially parallel) with each other.
- the address electrode 20 is covered with a dielectric layer 21.
- a plurality of partition walls 22 extending in the thickness direction of the back structure 12 are formed on the dielectric layer 21.
- the barrier ribs 22 are formed to extend in a line along the direction in which the address electrodes 20 extend. Further, the position of the partition wall 22 on the plane is arranged between the adjacent address electrodes 20. By disposing the barrier ribs 22 between the adjacent address electrodes 20, a space for dividing the surface of the dielectric layer 21 in the column direction corresponding to the position of each address electrode is formed.
- the top surface of the dielectric layer 21 on the address electrode 20 and the side surface of the partition wall 22 are excited by vacuum ultraviolet rays to generate visible light of each color of red (R), green (G), and blue (B).
- the bodies 23r, 23g, and 23b are respectively formed at predetermined positions.
- the PDP 10 includes one cell corresponding to the intersection of the pair of X electrode 14, Y electrode 15, and address electrode 20. Each cell is formed with either a red phosphor 23r, a green phosphor 23g, or a blue phosphor 23b.
- a set of R, G, B cells constitutes a pixel. That is, each of the phosphors 23r, 23g, and 23b is a light emitting element of the PDP 10, and is excited by vacuum ultraviolet rays having a predetermined wavelength generated by discharge, and emits visible light of each color of red (R), green (G), and blue (B). appear.
- each of the phosphors 23r, 23g, and 23b is formed using the phosphor paste 1 of the present embodiment.
- the effects obtained by using the phosphor paste 1 for forming the phosphor 23 will be described in detail when the method for manufacturing the PDP 10 is described.
- the front structure 11 and the back structure 12 are fixed in a state where the surface on which the protective layer 18 is formed and the surface on which the partition wall 22 is formed are opposed to each other.
- the protective layer 18 and the partition wall 22 are fixed in a state where at least a part thereof is in contact.
- the distance between the front structure 11 and the back structure 12 is defined by the partition wall 22, and the distance is, for example, about 100 ⁇ m.
- a discharge space 24 partitioned by the protective layer 18 and the barrier rib 22 is formed, and the surface of the discharge space 24 on the back structure 12 side (the bottom surface and both sides).
- the surface) is in a state where the phosphor 23 is formed.
- the peripheral portion of the PDP 10 is sealed with a sealing agent (not shown) such as a low-melting glass material called frit, and a gas called a discharge gas (for example, a mixture of Ne and Xe) is formed in the discharge space 24. Gas) is sealed at a predetermined pressure.
- the PDP 10 has a structure in which a discharge is generated for each cell in the discharge space 24 and the R, G, and B phosphors 23 are excited by vacuum ultraviolet rays generated by the discharge to emit light.
- the PDP 10 has various structures depending on the required performance, the driving method, and the like, but the PDP 10 of the present embodiment is not limited to the structure shown in FIGS.
- FIG. 3 illustrates an example in which the discharge space is partitioned by the barrier ribs 22 extending in a line shape (vertical direction).
- the PDP 10 of the present embodiment can also take such a configuration.
- the front structure 11 (without the protective layer 18) and the planar structure 12 shown in FIG. 3 are prepared.
- the front structure 11 prepared in this preparation process is manufactured as follows, for example.
- the front substrate 13 is prepared, and the X electrode 14 and the Y electrode 15 are formed in a predetermined pattern on one surface.
- bus electrodes 16 are formed on the X electrode 14 and the Y electrode 15, respectively.
- a dielectric layer 17 is formed on the front substrate 13 so as to cover the X electrode 14, the Y electrode 15, and the bus electrode 16.
- the protective layer 18 shown in FIG. 1 is not formed on the front structure 11.
- the back structure 12 shown in FIG. 3 is manufactured as follows, for example.
- a dielectric layer 21 is formed so as to cover the address electrodes 20.
- the barrier rib 22 that defines the discharge space is formed on the surface of the dielectric layer 21.
- the barrier ribs 22 are formed so as to extend along the address electrodes 20.
- the partition wall 22 can be formed by, for example, a sand blast method.
- predetermined phosphors 23r, 23g, and 23b are formed in each of a plurality of spaces (bottom surface and side walls) partitioned by the partition walls 22.
- this phosphor forming step it is formed by the following method.
- the phosphor paste 1 (see FIG. 1) of the present embodiment is applied to a plurality of spaces (bottom surface and side walls) partitioned by the partition walls 22.
- a coating method of the phosphor paste 1 a screen printing method or a dispensing method (nozzle filling method) can be used.
- the phosphor paste 1 When the phosphor paste 1 is applied by screen printing, the phosphor paste 1 passes through the screen mesh, suppresses dripping after application, and is applied to each space partitioned by the partition walls 22. It is sufficient that the film has a viscosity enough to maintain the shape. As a result of studies by the present inventors, such a condition is satisfied when the viscosity of the phosphor paste 1 is in the range of 15,000 to 120,000 mPa ⁇ s.
- the film of the phosphor paste 1 has a viscosity that can maintain the shape. As a result of investigation by the present inventor, such a condition is satisfied if the viscosity of the phosphor paste 1 is in the range of 15,000 to 120,000 mPa ⁇ s as in the case of the screen printing method.
- the phosphor paste 1 is heated to remove organic compound components (solvent 3 and high-viscosity solvent 2) contained in the phosphor paste 1. Moreover, in this heating process, it heats to the melting
- the phosphor paste contains a polymer
- the polymer is gasified after being decomposed into monomers. For this reason, in order to gasify all the organic compound components, much heat energy is required. Further, if a part of the phosphor particles 5 is melted and integrated before all the organic compound components are gasified, the organic compound components (particularly polymers) may remain as residues in the phosphor 23.
- a process of gasifying and discharging the polymer is generally required by holding the polymer paste at a temperature lower than the melting point of the phosphor particles for a predetermined time. Even when this binder removal step is performed, when the temperature at which the polymer is completely gasified and the temperature at which the phosphor particles 5 are integrated are close to each other, a part of the organic compound component may remain as a residue on the phosphor 23.
- the thermal energy required to gasify the organic compound component is lower than that of the phosphor paste containing the polymer. This is because a process for decomposing the polymer into monomers is not necessary.
- the high viscosity solvent 2 requires more heat energy to evaporate than the solvent 3, and this high viscosity solvent 2 is also shown in FIG. It can be evaporated by heating to 70 ° C. or higher. Moreover, it becomes easier to evaporate by raising the temperature.
- the organic compound component can be easily removed. For example, after the phosphor paste 1 is applied, even if the phosphor particles 5 are linearly heated to a temperature at which the phosphor particles 5 are melted and integrated (for example, 230 ° C.), before the phosphor particles 5 are integrated, Organic compound components can be completely removed.
- the phosphor particles 5 may be held for several tens of minutes at a lower temperature (for example, 200 ° C.) instead of linearly heating to a temperature at which the phosphor particles 5 are melted and integrated. In this case, the possibility that the residue of the organic compound component remains in the phosphor 23 can be reliably prevented.
- the phosphor 23 provided in the PDP 10 of the present embodiment is formed using the phosphor paste 1, the organic compound component can be completely removed. For this reason, since generation
- this heating step is completed, the back structure 12 shown in FIG. 3 is obtained.
- a protective layer 18 is formed on the surface of the dielectric layer 17 of the front structure 11.
- the protective layer 18 is made of, for example, MgO, and can be formed by, for example, a vapor deposition method.
- a protective layer 18 of MgO having a thickness of 1 ⁇ m is formed on the surface of the dielectric layer 17 by a vacuum evaporation method using an electron beam using an MgO source as a target.
- the metal oxide such as MgO constituting the protective layer 18 has a property of easily adsorbing moisture in the atmosphere. For this reason, it is preferable to perform this protective layer forming step in a vacuum (reduced pressure) atmosphere to prevent or suppress the adhesion of moisture to the protective layer 18.
- alignment is performed so that the front structure 11 and the back structure 12 have a predetermined positional relationship.
- high-precision fine adjustment is performed so that the X electrodes 14 and Y electrodes 15 of the front structure 11 and the address electrodes 20 of the back structure 12 have a predetermined positional relationship.
- a sealing step as shown in FIG. 4, the surface of the front structure 11 on which the protective layer 18 is formed and the surface of the back structure 12 on which the partition wall 22 is formed are overlapped, The periphery of the region where the front structure 11 and the back structure 12 overlap is sealed with a sealing agent (not shown) such as a low melting glass material called frit.
- a sealing agent such as a low melting glass material called frit.
- the sealing agent is in close contact with the front structure 11 and the back structure 12, respectively, and seals the periphery of both structures.
- the discharge space 24 shown in FIG. 4 is blocked from the outside of the PDP 10 (however, the internal gas formed at one or more locations of the front structure 11 or the back structure 12 is exhausted and the discharge gas is sealed). Vents are secured).
- a rare gas or the like is introduced into the discharge space 24 through a ventilation path connected to a ventilation hole (not shown) formed in one or more positions of the front structure 11 or the back structure 12.
- a predetermined discharge gas for example, a mixed gas of Ne and Xe
- the remaining gas in the discharge space 24 is exhausted in advance.
- a PDP module may be obtained by attaching a circuit board on which a circuit such as a drive circuit is formed to the PDP.
- a housing such as a cover or a support member such as a stand may be attached to the PDP module and incorporated in the PDP apparatus.
- the present invention can be applied to a PDP, a PDP module in which various circuit boards such as a drive circuit are attached to the PDP, or a PDP apparatus in which a cover or a support member is attached to the PDP module.
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Abstract
Description
<蛍光体ペーストの製造方法>
まず、図1を用いて本実施の形態の蛍光体ペースト1の製造方法について説明する。図1は本実施の形態の蛍光体ペーストの製造フローを示す説明図である。
次に、図3および図4を用いて本実施の形態の蛍光体ペースト1の適用例であるPDPの構造の一例について交流面放電型のPDPを例に説明する。図3は本実施の形態のPDPの要部を拡大して示す要部拡大斜視図、図4は図3に示す前面構造体と背面構造体を重ね合わせた状態を示す要部拡大断面図である。なお、図3ではPDPの構造を説明し易くするため、前面構造体と背面構造体とが所定の間隔よりも離れた状態を示している。
次に、図3および図4を用いて本実施の形態のPDP10の製造方法について説明する。
Claims (5)
- 第1有機化合物と、
前記第1有機化合物中に分散される蛍光体粒子と、を有し、
前記第1有機化合物は、
テルペン骨格を有し、25℃での粘度が10,000~1,000,000mPa・sであることを特徴とする蛍光体ペースト。 - 請求項1に記載の蛍光体ペーストにおいて、
前記蛍光体ペーストは前記第1有機化合物よりも25℃での粘度が低い第2有機化合物を有していることを特徴とする蛍光体ペースト。 - 請求項2に記載の蛍光体ペーストにおいて、
前記第2有機化合物は、20℃~30℃での温度による粘度の変化率が前記第1有機化合物よりも低いことを特徴とする蛍光体ペースト。 - 請求項1に記載の蛍光体ペーストにおいて、
前記蛍光体ペーストは、プラズマディスプレイパネルの発光素子である蛍光体の形成に用いられることを特徴とする蛍光体ペースト。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2007/074916 WO2009081490A1 (ja) | 2007-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | 蛍光体ペースト |
CN2007801020778A CN101919020A (zh) | 2007-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | 荧光体糊剂 |
KR1020107013651A KR20100106981A (ko) | 2007-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | 형광체 페이스트 |
JP2009546906A JPWO2009081490A1 (ja) | 2007-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | 蛍光体ペースト |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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PCT/JP2007/074916 WO2009081490A1 (ja) | 2007-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | 蛍光体ペースト |
Publications (1)
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WO2009081490A1 true WO2009081490A1 (ja) | 2009-07-02 |
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PCT/JP2007/074916 WO2009081490A1 (ja) | 2007-12-26 | 2007-12-26 | 蛍光体ペースト |
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JP (1) | JPWO2009081490A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20100106981A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101919020A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009081490A1 (ja) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000246887A (ja) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-09-12 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 高粘度物質用ディスペンサーの吐出方法及びそれを用いたパターン形成方法 |
JP2006159030A (ja) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-22 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | パターン形成体の製造方法 |
JP2007217603A (ja) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-30 | Nippon Terupen Kagaku Kk | 消失性バインダー組成物 |
-
2007
- 2007-12-26 KR KR1020107013651A patent/KR20100106981A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-12-26 JP JP2009546906A patent/JPWO2009081490A1/ja active Pending
- 2007-12-26 WO PCT/JP2007/074916 patent/WO2009081490A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2007-12-26 CN CN2007801020778A patent/CN101919020A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000246887A (ja) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-09-12 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 高粘度物質用ディスペンサーの吐出方法及びそれを用いたパターン形成方法 |
JP2006159030A (ja) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-22 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | パターン形成体の製造方法 |
JP2007217603A (ja) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-30 | Nippon Terupen Kagaku Kk | 消失性バインダー組成物 |
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JPWO2009081490A1 (ja) | 2011-05-06 |
CN101919020A (zh) | 2010-12-15 |
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