WO2009012747A2 - Procédé de réparation - Google Patents

Procédé de réparation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2009012747A2
WO2009012747A2 PCT/DE2008/001121 DE2008001121W WO2009012747A2 WO 2009012747 A2 WO2009012747 A2 WO 2009012747A2 DE 2008001121 W DE2008001121 W DE 2008001121W WO 2009012747 A2 WO2009012747 A2 WO 2009012747A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
blade
repaired
repair method
gas turbine
welding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2008/001121
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2009012747A3 (fr
Inventor
Armin Eberlein
Klaus-Uwe Heins
Karl-Hermann Richter
Original Assignee
Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh filed Critical Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh
Publication of WO2009012747A2 publication Critical patent/WO2009012747A2/fr
Publication of WO2009012747A3 publication Critical patent/WO2009012747A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P6/00Restoring or reconditioning objects
    • B23P6/002Repairing turbine components, e.g. moving or stationary blades, rotors
    • B23P6/007Repairing turbine components, e.g. moving or stationary blades, rotors using only additive methods, e.g. build-up welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/34Laser welding for purposes other than joining
    • B23K26/342Build-up welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/005Repairing methods or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/001Turbines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a repair method for turbomachinery blades, in particular for gas turbine blades.
  • Turbomachinery blades such as gas turbine blades, are subject to wear during operation.
  • the wear may necessitate repairing the turbomachinery blades after damage by removing damaged portions of the turbomachinery blades and renewing them after removing the damaged portions.
  • stator-side vanes are subject to such wear, which may require a repair of the same.
  • DE 3909733 A1 discloses a method for repairing, for example, integrally bladed gas turbine rotors, in which a damaged section of the gas turbine blade to be repaired is removed and renewed after removal of the same by welding a replacement part.
  • a damaged section of the gas turbine blade to be repaired is removed and renewed after removal of the same by welding a replacement part.
  • inductive pressure welding is used.
  • Such a method is unsuitable for repairing turbomachinery blades in the area of blade edges.
  • the present invention is based on the problem of providing a novel repair method for turbomachinery blades, in particular for gas turbine blades. This problem is solved by a repair method according to claim 1.
  • the repair method for turbomachinery blades comprises at least the following steps: a) providing a turbomachine blade to be repaired, in particular a gas turbine blade to be repaired; b) removing a damaged portion of the turbomachine blade to be repaired in the region of a blade edge, in particular in the region of a flow inlet edge or a flow outlet edge of the turbomachinery blade to be repaired; c) renewal of the removed portion by means of build-up welding, preferably laser powder build-up welding.
  • the invention proposes for the first time a method for repairing turbomachinery blades, with which turbomachinery blades can be repaired cost-effectively in the area of their blade edges while ensuring a short repair time.
  • a damaged section thereof is cut out of a turbomachine blade damaged in the region of a blade edge, the cut-out section being renewed by build-up welding, preferably by laser powder build-up welding.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a turbomachine blade to be repaired for clarification of the repair method according to the invention.
  • the present invention relates to a repair method for turbomachinery blades, in particular for gas turbine blades, designed as an aircraft engine gas turbine.
  • both stator-side guide vanes and rotor-side rotor blades can be repaired.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic representation of a turbomachine blade 10 which comprises an airfoil 11 and a blade root 12.
  • the airfoil 11 comprises two flow edges 13, 14, namely a so-called flow inlet edge 13 and a flow outlet edge 14.
  • the turbomachine blade 10 has damage 15 in the region of its flow inlet edge 13. These are z. B. caused by hail or by bird strike damage to the flow inlet edge 13.
  • the damage 15 is positioned in a middle or lower region of the flow inlet edge 13.
  • a blade tip 17 of the turbomachine blade 10 is therefore undamaged.
  • the turbomachine blade 10 is repaired in such a way that after the turbomachine blade 10 to be repaired has been removed, the damaged portion 15 is removed from the turbomachine blade 10 to be repaired in the region of the flow inlet edge 13.
  • the damaged portion 15 is removed by milling, wherein Fig. 1 shows in dashed lines a contour 16, which forms after removal of the damaged portion 16 in the region of the flow inlet edge 13.
  • the contour 16 does not extend into the region of the blade tip 17.
  • the removed portion is renewed by means of build-up welding, preferably laser powder build-up welding.
  • the removed section is renewed by build-up welding, preferably by laser powder build-up welding, so that an oversize is formed, the original contour of the turbomachine blade 10 subsequently being provided by milling in the region of the flow inlet edge 13.
  • a local heat treatment is carried out exclusively in the area of the renewed section, namely a local, inductive stress relief annealing.
  • the method according to the invention is particularly suitable for repairing stator-side guide vanes of a gas turbine, in particular stator-side guide vanes of a low-pressure compressor of a gas turbine. Both individual vanes and vanes of an integrally bladed vane ring can be repaired. With the aid of the method according to the invention, it is also possible to repair rotor-side moving blades, in particular moving blades of an integrally bladed gas turbine rotor.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de réparation pour ailettes de turbomachine, en particulier pour ailettes de turbine à gaz, qui comprend les étapes suivantes: (a) prendre une ailette de turbomachine à réparer, en particulier une ailette de turbine à gaz qu'il faut réparer; (b) éliminer une section endommagée de l'ailette de turbomachine à réparer, dans la région d'une arête d'ailette, en particulier dans la région d'une arête d'entrée d'écoulement ou d'une arête de sortie d'écoulement de l'ailette de turbomachine à réparer; (c) remplacement de la section ainsi éliminée par soudage avec apport, de préférence par soudage laser avec apport de poudre.
PCT/DE2008/001121 2007-07-23 2008-07-05 Procédé de réparation WO2009012747A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007034242A DE102007034242A1 (de) 2007-07-23 2007-07-23 Reparaturverfahren
DE102007034242.1 2007-07-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009012747A2 true WO2009012747A2 (fr) 2009-01-29
WO2009012747A3 WO2009012747A3 (fr) 2009-03-26

Family

ID=40279117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2008/001121 WO2009012747A2 (fr) 2007-07-23 2008-07-05 Procédé de réparation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102007034242A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009012747A2 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9574447B2 (en) 2013-09-11 2017-02-21 General Electric Company Modification process and modified article
CN108038266A (zh) * 2017-11-17 2018-05-15 西安铂力特增材技术股份有限公司 一种选择性激光修复过程的数值模拟方法
EP3441181A1 (fr) * 2017-08-09 2019-02-13 General Electric Company Procédés de traitement de composants formés à partir de matériau équiaxe ou d'une structure à solidification directionnelle et composants traités

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009016260A1 (de) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-07 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Verfahren beim Schweißen und Bauteil
DE102021114068A1 (de) 2021-05-31 2022-12-01 MTU Aero Engines AG Schaufelreparaturverfahren für abschnittsweise hohl ausgeführte Fanschaufeln

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3909733A1 (de) * 1988-03-28 1989-10-12 Gen Electric Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verbinden von zwei gegenstaenden
EP1721697A1 (fr) * 2005-05-06 2006-11-15 United Technologies Corporation Procédé pour réparer superalliage et inserts
EP1734136A2 (fr) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-20 Rolls-Royce plc Procédé et dispositif pour traitement d'un matériau
US20070111119A1 (en) * 2005-11-15 2007-05-17 Honeywell International, Inc. Method for repairing gas turbine engine compressor components

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3909733A1 (de) * 1988-03-28 1989-10-12 Gen Electric Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verbinden von zwei gegenstaenden
EP1721697A1 (fr) * 2005-05-06 2006-11-15 United Technologies Corporation Procédé pour réparer superalliage et inserts
EP1734136A2 (fr) * 2005-06-15 2006-12-20 Rolls-Royce plc Procédé et dispositif pour traitement d'un matériau
US20070111119A1 (en) * 2005-11-15 2007-05-17 Honeywell International, Inc. Method for repairing gas turbine engine compressor components

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9574447B2 (en) 2013-09-11 2017-02-21 General Electric Company Modification process and modified article
EP3441181A1 (fr) * 2017-08-09 2019-02-13 General Electric Company Procédés de traitement de composants formés à partir de matériau équiaxe ou d'une structure à solidification directionnelle et composants traités
CN109385606A (zh) * 2017-08-09 2019-02-26 通用电气公司 用于处理由等轴材料或定向凝固结构形成的部件的方法以及经处理部件
CN108038266A (zh) * 2017-11-17 2018-05-15 西安铂力特增材技术股份有限公司 一种选择性激光修复过程的数值模拟方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102007034242A1 (de) 2009-04-02
WO2009012747A3 (fr) 2009-03-26

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