WO2009003416A1 - A driving cab structure for working machine - Google Patents
A driving cab structure for working machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009003416A1 WO2009003416A1 PCT/CN2008/071524 CN2008071524W WO2009003416A1 WO 2009003416 A1 WO2009003416 A1 WO 2009003416A1 CN 2008071524 W CN2008071524 W CN 2008071524W WO 2009003416 A1 WO2009003416 A1 WO 2009003416A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cab structure
- shaped
- column
- structure according
- cab
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D33/00—Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
- B62D33/06—Drivers' cabs
- B62D33/0617—Drivers' cabs for tractors or off-the-road vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/52—Details of compartments for driving engines or motors or of operator's stands or cabins
- B66C13/54—Operator's stands or cabins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/16—Cabins, platforms, or the like, for drivers
- E02F9/163—Structures to protect drivers, e.g. cabins, doors for cabins; Falling object protection structure [FOPS]; Roll over protection structure [ROPS]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cab structure for a work machine. Background technique
- the cab reinforcement structure is used to protect the operator in the cab of the work machine from injury when the work machine is in an emergency.
- a structure is typically a frame that is placed around the operator by various interconnected support members.
- the currently known cab reinforcement structure is typically constructed of four uprights and beams attached thereto.
- the existing cab reinforcement structure usually has more beams between the columns to make the cab reinforcement structure have sufficient impact resistance.
- such a cab has a complicated structure and requires more materials, has a higher cost, and is less resistant to external impact.
- CN 1775607A discloses a reinforced cab reinforcement device in which four pillars of front, rear, left and right are provided, which are connected by beams only at the ends.
- a composite beam is also provided at the upper and lower ends of the column. The cost and resistance to external impact of such cab reinforcements are still not ideal.
- the present invention provides a cab structure for a work machine, the cab structure including a substrate and a column, the column including at least a first column, a second column, a third column, and a fourth column, the lower portion of the column Connected to the substrate, the upper portions of the pillars are connected to each other by a beam member, thereby defining a frame structure, wherein the beam members connecting the first column and the second column comprise a first beam and a connecting beam, the connecting beam ends The outer portions of the first and second columns are fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first beam, and a support plate is connected between the first beam and the first and second columns.
- the first beam is on the first and second columns
- the outer side extends substantially along the connecting direction of the first and second columns, and the first beam and the connecting beam are both U-shaped beams.
- the outer side refers to the outer side of the frame structure defined by the uprights.
- the column is preferably a square tube.
- the cab structure can disperse the impact force symmetrically along the entire structure, and the cab structure is easy to manufacture, uses less material, and has a strong Practicality.
- the beam members connecting the third and fourth columns opposite the U-shaped first beam are also U-shaped beams.
- the first beam and the U-shaped beam member are arranged with their U-shaped openings up or down, and the U-shaped connecting beams are arranged with their U-shaped openings facing the first or second column or Facing the first beam.
- the U-shaped bottom of the connecting beam is connected to the U-shaped outer side wall of the first beam, and the U-shaped top of the connecting beam is connected to the corresponding first or second column.
- the U-shaped connecting beam forms a stable and impact resistant tubular connecting beam with less material.
- a reinforcing member in the U-shaped groove of the first U-shaped beam, is provided at a position corresponding to the connection portion of the first beam and the support plate or the connecting beam.
- the reinforcing member includes reinforcing ribs disposed perpendicular to the U-shaped groove of the first beam, and may further include a reinforcing plate connected to a side surface and a bottom surface of the U-shaped groove of the first beam.
- the bottom surface refers to the inner side of the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the first beam
- the side surface refers to the inner wall of the first beam perpendicular to the bottom surface thereof.
- the reinforcing plate without providing reinforcing ribs.
- the reinforcing rib is connected to the central portion of the reinforcing plate to form a substantially T-shaped reinforcing structure. Since these locations are typically subjected to large force loads, the stiffeners are provided to locally reinforce these locations to ensure the overall strength of the entire cab structure with minimal material.
- the cross section of the first beam ie, the U-shaped cross-sectional width
- the cross section of the first beam is made larger than the cross-section of the u-shaped beam members connecting the third and fourth columns.
- the gussets may be provided at the joint portion of the pillar and the beam member and the joint portion between the pillar and the substrate as in the prior art, thereby increasing the joint strength to ensure the formation of a firm frame.
- FIG. 1 shows a front perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a cab structure in accordance with the present invention
- Figure 2 shows a rear perspective view of another preferred embodiment of a cab structure in accordance with the present invention. detailed description
- the upstream of the direction indicated by the arrow A in Fig. 1 is referred to as “front”, and the downstream of the direction indicated by the arrow is referred to as “rear”.
- the cab structure for a work machine is mainly composed of a substrate 1, four columns 21, 22, 23, 24 connected to the substrate 1, and beam members 3, 4, 7, and 8 connecting the columns.
- the four columns 21, 22, 23, 24 are square tubes, the lower ends of which are fixedly connected to the substrate 1, and the upper portions thereof are respectively connected by the beam members 3, 4, 7, and 8, thereby A frame structure is defined.
- the first upright 21 and the second upright 22 at the rear are connected by the beam member 3, and the third upright 23 and the fourth upright 24 at the front pass through the beam member 4 Connected, and the first upright 21 and the third upright 23 are connected by a beam member 7, and the second upright 22 and the fourth upright 24 are connected by a beam member 8.
- gussets are connected between the lower ends of the columns 21, 22, 23, 24, and likewise, between the beam members 4 and the third and fourth columns 23, 24 connected to the eye, and the beam members 7 A gusset is also connected between the first and third columns 21, 23 connected thereto and between the beam member 8 and the second and fourth columns 22, 24 connected thereto to increase the joint strength. , to ensure a strong frame.
- the beam members 7, 8 connecting the columns on both sides are made of, for example, a square tube profile, and the beam members 3 of the first and second columns 21, 22 are joined at the rear.
- the beam member 4 connecting the third and fourth columns 23, 24 at the front is made of a U-shaped profile.
- the beam member 3 connecting the first and second columns 21, 22 includes a first beam 31 and two connecting beams 32, 33, wherein the first beam 31 is in the phase of the first and second columns 21, 22
- the beam member 3 connecting the first and second columns 21, 22 includes a first beam 31 and two connecting beams 32, 33, wherein the first beam 31 is in the phase of the first and second columns 21, 22
- the two connecting beams 32, 33 are respectively connected to the outer side of the first or second column, and the other ends are respectively connected To the first beam 31.
- the first beam 31, the connecting beams 32, 33 and the front beam members 4 opposite the first beam 31 are U-shaped beams.
- the U-shaped first beam 31 and the beam member 4 are arranged such that their U-shaped openings are upwards or downwards (upward in the figure)
- the two connecting beams 32, 33 are arranged such that their U-shaped openings face One or two columns or toward the first beam 31, in the figure facing the first or second column, such that the U-shaped bottoms of the two connecting beams 32, 33 are connected to the outer side walls of the first beam 31,
- the tops of the connecting beams 32, 33 opposite their U-shaped bottoms are respectively connected to the corresponding first or second uprights.
- the two U-shaped connecting beams 32, 33 connected between the columns 21, 22 and the first beam 31 form a structurally stable and impact-resistant tubular connecting beam with less material.
- support plates 51, 52 are provided between the first and second columns 21, 22 and the beam member 3 to effect absorption or slowing of the impact together with the beam members.
- the support plate 51 is connected to the first column 21 at the end, and the other end is connected to the first beam 31 of the beam member 3; likewise, the two ends of the support plate 52 are respectively connected to the second column 22 And the first beam 31.
- the support plates 51, 52 are typically made of sheet steel and are larger in size and strength than the gussets in the cab structure to increase the strength of the joint.
- a cab structure that protects the operator from being placed on the work machine is formed.
- the cab is structurally strong and resistant to impact, especially when there is an emergency such as an accident or an external force that causes the vehicle to roll, the cab will not be deformed, thus ensuring the safety of the driver. Therefore, the cab structure forms a good protection for the driver and greatly enhances the driving safety of the working machine.
- connection portion of the first beam 31 and the support plates 51, 52 is generally subjected to a large force load, in the U-shaped groove of the first beam 31, the first beam 31 and the support plates 51, 52 Reinforcing ribs 61, 62 are provided at corresponding locations of the joints to locally enhance the strength of the cab structure.
- the reinforcing ribs 61, 62 project upward from the bottom of the U-shaped groove of the first beam 31, and their ends are respectively connected to the opposite inner side walls of the U-shaped groove. In this way, By improving the local stress, the reinforcing ribs 61, 62 increase the strength of the first beam 31 as a whole.
- FIG. 1 is a rear perspective view showing another preferred embodiment of a cab structure for a work machine according to the present invention, wherein the same components as those of the embodiment shown in Figure 1 are designated by the same reference numerals.
- the preferred embodiment differs from the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 only in that: in the U-shaped groove of the first beam 31, an oblique connection is provided on the inner side of the first beam 31.
- Reinforcing plates (usually steel plates) 63, 64 on the wall, and one end of the reinforcing ribs 61, 62 is connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped groove of the first beam 31, and the other end is connected to the reinforcing plates 63, 64.
- the middle portion thereby forming a substantially T-shaped reinforcing structure.
- the portion of the first beam 31 that is heavily loaded is reinforced, i.e., the portion that is connected to the support plate or the connecting beam is reinforced, thereby assuring the strength of the truss 31 as a whole.
- the U-shaped cross-sectional width of the first beam 31 at the rear portion is made larger than the U-shaped cross-sectional width of the U-shaped beam member 4 at the front portion.
- This achieves a rational distribution of the material for the force of the cab structure, thereby optimizing the material and protection properties of the cab structure.
- a reinforcement can also be provided on the column to increase the strength of the cab structure.
- connections described above are typically welded, but other connections such as riveting, bolting, etc. may be used.
- the invention has been described above in connection with a cab structure embodiment having four uprights, the number of uprights is not limited to four.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU2010103681/11A RU2468955C2 (ru) | 2007-07-04 | 2008-07-02 | Конструкция кабины для рабочей машины |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200720150600.1 | 2007-07-04 | ||
CNU2007201506001U CN201049655Y (zh) | 2007-07-04 | 2007-07-04 | 用于作业机械的驾驶室结构 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009003416A1 true WO2009003416A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
Family
ID=39336132
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2008/071524 WO2009003416A1 (en) | 2007-07-04 | 2008-07-02 | A driving cab structure for working machine |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN201049655Y (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2468955C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2009003416A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2477760B (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2015-06-03 | Bamford Excavators Ltd | Working machine |
JP2017040096A (ja) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-02-23 | 共和産業株式会社 | 建設機械用キャブ |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6149228A (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-11-21 | Deere & Company | Modular operator enclosure |
US6260912B1 (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2001-07-17 | Consorcio G. Grupa Dina, S.A. De C.V. | Structure for a cabin of the cab-over-engine type, for medium trucks as well as large trucks |
JP2004114953A (ja) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-15 | Kobelco Contstruction Machinery Ltd | 建設機械のキャビン |
CN1564766A (zh) * | 2001-10-02 | 2005-01-12 | 麦格纳国际公司 | 卡车驾驶室空间构架 |
CN1775607A (zh) * | 2005-12-07 | 2006-05-24 | 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 | 具有加强型翻车保护装置的工程车驾驶室 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1043063A1 (ru) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-09-23 | Головное Союзное Конструкторское Бюро Производственного Объединения "Владимирский Тракторный Завод Им.А.А.Жданова" | Кабина колесного трактора |
-
2007
- 2007-07-04 CN CNU2007201506001U patent/CN201049655Y/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2008
- 2008-07-02 WO PCT/CN2008/071524 patent/WO2009003416A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2008-07-02 RU RU2010103681/11A patent/RU2468955C2/ru active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6260912B1 (en) * | 1997-11-07 | 2001-07-17 | Consorcio G. Grupa Dina, S.A. De C.V. | Structure for a cabin of the cab-over-engine type, for medium trucks as well as large trucks |
US6149228A (en) * | 1998-12-09 | 2000-11-21 | Deere & Company | Modular operator enclosure |
CN1564766A (zh) * | 2001-10-02 | 2005-01-12 | 麦格纳国际公司 | 卡车驾驶室空间构架 |
JP2004114953A (ja) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-15 | Kobelco Contstruction Machinery Ltd | 建設機械のキャビン |
CN1775607A (zh) * | 2005-12-07 | 2006-05-24 | 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 | 具有加强型翻车保护装置的工程车驾驶室 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2468955C2 (ru) | 2012-12-10 |
CN201049655Y (zh) | 2008-04-23 |
RU2010103681A (ru) | 2011-08-10 |
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