WO2008149815A1 - 高分子電解質、高分子電解質膜、膜-電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 - Google Patents
高分子電解質、高分子電解質膜、膜-電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2008149815A1 WO2008149815A1 PCT/JP2008/060061 JP2008060061W WO2008149815A1 WO 2008149815 A1 WO2008149815 A1 WO 2008149815A1 JP 2008060061 W JP2008060061 W JP 2008060061W WO 2008149815 A1 WO2008149815 A1 WO 2008149815A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- fuel cell
- membrane
- polymer electrolyte
- change
- Prior art date
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- -1 vinyl compound Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/34—Introducing sulfur atoms or sulfur-containing groups
- C08F8/36—Sulfonation; Sulfation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/28—Polymers of vinyl aromatic compounds
- B01D71/281—Polystyrene
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
- B01D71/78—Graft polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01D—SEPARATION
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- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
- B01D71/80—Block polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type
- C08F297/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type
- C08F297/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
- C08F297/046—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the anionic type polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes polymerising vinyl aromatic monomers and isoprene, optionally with other conjugated dienes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/04—Reduction, e.g. hydrogenation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
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- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
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- C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
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- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
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- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
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- H01B1/122—Ionic conductors
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- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
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- H01B1/124—Intrinsically conductive polymers
- H01B1/128—Intrinsically conductive polymers comprising six-membered aromatic rings in the main chain, e.g. polyanilines, polyphenylenes
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- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04197—Preventing means for fuel crossover
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- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
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- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
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- H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
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- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/103—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
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- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
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- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1032—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
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- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1034—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having phosphorus, e.g. sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/28—Polymers of vinyl aromatic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2325/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2325/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
- C08J2325/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
- C08J2325/08—Copolymers of styrene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2353/00—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2353/02—Characterised by the use of block copolymers containing at least one sequence of a polymer obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers of vinyl aromatic monomers and conjugated dienes
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- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008532513A JP5276442B2 (ja) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-05-30 | 高分子電解質、高分子電解質膜、膜−電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
US12/602,719 US20100159353A1 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-05-30 | Polymer electrolyte, polymer electrolyte membrane, membrane-electrode assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
EP08764929A EP2157646A4 (en) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-05-30 | POLYMER ELECTROLYTE, POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE, MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ARRAY AND SOLIDS POLYMER FUEL CELL |
CN200880018916A CN101682048A (zh) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-05-30 | 聚合物电解质、聚合物电解质膜、膜电极组件和聚合物电解质燃料电池 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007-147641 | 2007-06-04 | ||
JP2007147641 | 2007-06-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2008149815A1 true WO2008149815A1 (ja) | 2008-12-11 |
Family
ID=40093633
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2008/060061 WO2008149815A1 (ja) | 2007-06-04 | 2008-05-30 | 高分子電解質、高分子電解質膜、膜-電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100159353A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2157646A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5276442B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20100036282A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101682048A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2008149815A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011065460A1 (ja) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-03 | 株式会社クラレ | 高分子電解質、高分子電解質膜、膜-電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
JP2014517473A (ja) * | 2011-05-17 | 2014-07-17 | インディアナ ユニバーシティー リサーチ アンド テクノロジー コーポレイション | 制御された樹枝状結晶成長を有する充電可能なアルカリ金属電極およびアルカリ土類電極、ならびにそれらの製造方法および使用方法 |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI326691B (en) * | 2005-07-22 | 2010-07-01 | Kraton Polymers Res Bv | Sulfonated block copolymers, method for making same, and various uses for such block copolymers |
EP1986257B1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2012-05-23 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Polyelectrolyte film, film-electrode assembly, and solid-polymer-type fuel cell |
US8012539B2 (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2011-09-06 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Method for making sulfonated block copolymers, method for making membranes from such block copolymers and membrane structures |
JP2012160772A (ja) | 2009-06-04 | 2012-08-23 | Sharp Corp | 光センサおよび表示装置 |
US8445631B2 (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2013-05-21 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Metal-neutralized sulfonated block copolymers, process for making them and their use |
US8263713B2 (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2012-09-11 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Amine neutralized sulfonated block copolymers and method for making same |
EP2620482B1 (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2016-11-30 | Nippon Mektron, Ltd. | Paste and polymer transducer including coating film formed from same as electrolyte film or electrode films |
US9394414B2 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2016-07-19 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Elastic, moisture-vapor permeable films, their preparation and their use |
US9429366B2 (en) | 2010-09-29 | 2016-08-30 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Energy recovery ventilation sulfonated block copolymer laminate membrane |
US9365662B2 (en) | 2010-10-18 | 2016-06-14 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Method for producing a sulfonated block copolymer composition |
US9861941B2 (en) | 2011-07-12 | 2018-01-09 | Kraton Polymers U.S. Llc | Modified sulfonated block copolymers and the preparation thereof |
US10854919B2 (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2020-12-01 | Blue Solutions Canada Inc. | Block copolymer electrolyte for lithium batteries |
WO2023003369A1 (ko) * | 2021-07-20 | 2023-01-26 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 전기화학소자용 분리막 및 이를 포함하는 전기화학소자 |
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JP2006210326A (ja) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-08-10 | Kuraray Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池用高分子電解質膜、膜−電極接合体及び燃料電池 |
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KR101100581B1 (ko) * | 2003-03-06 | 2011-12-29 | 도레이 카부시키가이샤 | 고분자 전해질 재료, 고분자 전해질 부품, 막 전극 복합체 및 고분자 전해질형 연료 전지 |
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- 2008-05-30 KR KR1020097027637A patent/KR20100036282A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-05-30 JP JP2008532513A patent/JP5276442B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-05-30 EP EP08764929A patent/EP2157646A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-05-30 WO PCT/JP2008/060061 patent/WO2008149815A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2008-05-30 US US12/602,719 patent/US20100159353A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2008-05-30 CN CN200880018916A patent/CN101682048A/zh active Pending
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2011065460A1 (ja) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-03 | 株式会社クラレ | 高分子電解質、高分子電解質膜、膜-電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
JP5629692B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-30 | 2014-11-26 | 株式会社クラレ | 高分子電解質、高分子電解質膜、膜−電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
JP2014517473A (ja) * | 2011-05-17 | 2014-07-17 | インディアナ ユニバーシティー リサーチ アンド テクノロジー コーポレイション | 制御された樹枝状結晶成長を有する充電可能なアルカリ金属電極およびアルカリ土類電極、ならびにそれらの製造方法および使用方法 |
US9590236B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2017-03-07 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Rechargeable alkaline metal and alkaline earth electrodes having controlled dendritic growth and methods for making and using the same |
US9853283B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2017-12-26 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Rechargeable alkaline metal and alkaline earth electrodes having controlled dendritic growth and methods for making and using the same |
US11127943B2 (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2021-09-21 | Indiana University Research And Technology Corporation | Rechargeable alkaline metal and alkaline earth electrodes having controlled dendritic growth and methods for making and using same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2157646A1 (en) | 2010-02-24 |
KR20100036282A (ko) | 2010-04-07 |
CN101682048A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
US20100159353A1 (en) | 2010-06-24 |
JP5276442B2 (ja) | 2013-08-28 |
JPWO2008149815A1 (ja) | 2010-08-26 |
EP2157646A4 (en) | 2011-12-28 |
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