WO2008105319A1 - 燃料電池システム及び制御方法 - Google Patents

燃料電池システム及び制御方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008105319A1
WO2008105319A1 PCT/JP2008/052985 JP2008052985W WO2008105319A1 WO 2008105319 A1 WO2008105319 A1 WO 2008105319A1 JP 2008052985 W JP2008052985 W JP 2008052985W WO 2008105319 A1 WO2008105319 A1 WO 2008105319A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
fuel
pump
cell system
generation unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/052985
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Yuuichi Sato
Yukinori Akamoto
Genta Oomichi
Hideyuki Oozu
Takashi Shimoyamada
Hidenori Suzuki
Original Assignee
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2007178975A external-priority patent/JP2008243787A/ja
Application filed by Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba filed Critical Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Publication of WO2008105319A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008105319A1/ja

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • H01M8/04303Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during shut-down
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04186Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04225Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04228Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during shut-down
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • H01M8/04302Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during start-up
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1009Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
    • H01M8/1011Direct alcohol fuel cells [DAFC], e.g. direct methanol fuel cells [DMFC]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)

Abstract

 燃料電池システムにおいては、液体燃料により電力を発電する燃料電池本体1の燃料電池発電部101の状態情報として発熱温度を検出し、この発熱温度が予め設定されたポンプ停止設定値T3を超えたとき、電池発電部101へ燃料を供給するポンプ104の動作を停止して電池発電部101の発電を止めるとともに、オフタイマー705を動作し、発熱温度が予め設定されたポンプ動作設定値より下がったときオフタイマー705のタイムアウトを待ってポンプ104を再動作させ電池発電部101の発電を再開させる。燃料の有効な利用を可能にした燃料電池システムが提供される。
PCT/JP2008/052985 2007-02-28 2008-02-21 燃料電池システム及び制御方法 WO2008105319A1 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007-050661 2007-02-28
JP2007050661 2007-02-28
JP2007-178975 2007-07-06
JP2007178975A JP2008243787A (ja) 2007-02-28 2007-07-06 燃料電池システム及び制御方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008105319A1 true WO2008105319A1 (ja) 2008-09-04

Family

ID=39721154

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/052985 WO2008105319A1 (ja) 2007-02-28 2008-02-21 燃料電池システム及び制御方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2008105319A1 (ja)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006049201A (ja) * 2004-08-06 2006-02-16 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 燃料電池の運転方法
JP2006073214A (ja) * 2004-08-31 2006-03-16 Hitachi Maxell Ltd 燃料電池
JP2006147486A (ja) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-08 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc 燃料電池システム
JP2006331907A (ja) * 2005-05-27 2006-12-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 直接メタノール型燃料電池
JP2008034152A (ja) * 2006-07-26 2008-02-14 Kurita Water Ind Ltd 直接メタノール形燃料電池システム及び水供給方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006049201A (ja) * 2004-08-06 2006-02-16 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 燃料電池の運転方法
JP2006073214A (ja) * 2004-08-31 2006-03-16 Hitachi Maxell Ltd 燃料電池
JP2006147486A (ja) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-08 Konica Minolta Holdings Inc 燃料電池システム
JP2006331907A (ja) * 2005-05-27 2006-12-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 直接メタノール型燃料電池
JP2008034152A (ja) * 2006-07-26 2008-02-14 Kurita Water Ind Ltd 直接メタノール形燃料電池システム及び水供給方法

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