WO2008088296A2 - Dispositifs de retenue de garniture et système de garniture multifonctionnel - Google Patents

Dispositifs de retenue de garniture et système de garniture multifonctionnel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008088296A2
WO2008088296A2 PCT/SK2008/000001 SK2008000001W WO2008088296A2 WO 2008088296 A2 WO2008088296 A2 WO 2008088296A2 SK 2008000001 W SK2008000001 W SK 2008000001W WO 2008088296 A2 WO2008088296 A2 WO 2008088296A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
facing
holder
fixing
plate
girder
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SK2008/000001
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2008088296A3 (fr
Inventor
Jozef Cervenko
Original Assignee
Jozef Cervenko
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jozef Cervenko filed Critical Jozef Cervenko
Publication of WO2008088296A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008088296A2/fr
Publication of WO2008088296A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008088296A3/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0812—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements fixed by means of spring action
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements

Definitions

  • the invention refers to facing holders and multi-functional facing system to create several variants for setting and attachment of all facing material types in interiors and also in exteriors to make technical or decorative adaptation of walls or to make spatial modifications in rooms, coulisses and also protecting and safety walls, especially such adaptations where variability of surface treatment and the speed of adaptation changes and also operative relocation of the facing system is required.
  • the multi-functional facing system enables to create rooms of different shapes, as well as angled walls with various pitched angles and also rotary walls and to create practicable rooms with the possibility of their securing.
  • clamps or gripping elements for flat materials are known, at which the flat material is without restraint inserted or shifted into slot and the flat material is without restraint placed mainly along the entire length of the flat material, from which it can be removed only after disassembling of the whole structure.
  • Further solutions for gripping of flat materials are constructed as longitudinal setting slips.
  • various shaped clips are known, e.g. AO 246067 and 264408, but their disadvantage is that these cannot be generally removed without injury and mainly without disassembling of the supporting structure.
  • the object of the invention which eliminates the above improper characteristic, is the constructional solution of the facing holders and of the multi-functional facing system and its components for fixing of facings with the possibility of a variable layout and positioning of facing systems.
  • the abstract of the multi-functional facing system according to the invention is that the system comprises of facing holders, which are created in accordance with the required function at design and configuration of the multi-functional facing system, further comprises of vertical and/or horizontal bearing brackets, of facing holders, fastening elements, rectifying elements, pivoted hinges, vertical and/or horizontal safety units with control handles and attachment angles and attachment screws, ironwork, doors and door latch pawls.
  • the above constructional elements enable flexible construction of a multi-functional facing system with inserted facing material, as frontal, side, upper and lower facing according to required facing function, whereby the facing system enables to make in facings opening parts and to make also shelf or shelf systems, enables also set-up of facings in various distances from under layer, what makes possible to create space for placing of various cables, ducts, electrical equipments, eventually to create loading capacities, whereby in certain places on facing practicable facing part can be made to enable an easy entrance into room behind the facing, what enables an easy exchange of stored objects or a completion of new objects, whereby these access places can be locked with safety units.
  • the above multi-functional facing system enables gripping of facing materials without necessity to make opening on front facing surface, therefore the facing is homogeneous without stray elements.
  • the facing holders are made according to purpose and function of use as one-sided facing holders, which are used as upper or lower facing holder and are equipped with springs or are without springs, or as double-sided facings, which are stated as centre facing holder.
  • the one-sided lower facing holder comprises of bearing part of the holder with one-side abbreviated U shaped arm of the angle with cut-outs and holes for spring on holder, the spring is one-sided and has two pressure elements and it is gripped by means of L shaped gripping element of the spring, which is fixed in bearing part of the angle by means of screw on holder positioned on fixing plate.
  • the double-sided facing holders which are stated as centre facing holders for fixing of facings on inner brackets.
  • the double-sided facing holder comprises of bearing part of the holder with one-side abbreviated U shaped arm of the angle with cut-outs and holes for the spring on holder, the spring is double-sided and is equipped with two pressure elements, upper and lower pressure element, the spring is gripped by means of L shaped gripping element of the spring with fixing surface made on shorter arm of the gripping element for double-sided spring, which is fixed on bearing part of the angle by means of screw on holder positioned on fixing plate.
  • the one-sided facing holder with spring comprises of bearing part of the holder with one-side abbreviated U shaped arm of the angle with cut-outs and holes for the spring on holder, the spring is one-sided and is equipped with two pressure elements and the spring is gripped by means of L shaped gripping element of the spring, which is fixed on bearing part of the angle by means of screw on holder positioned on fixing plate.
  • Further holder is a one-sided facing holder with insertion, which as the above upper facing holder comprises of bearing part of the holder with one-sided abbreviated U shaped arm of the angle with cut-outs and holes for the spring on holder, the spring is one-sided and is equipped with two pressure elements and the spring is gripped by means of L shaped gripping element of the spring with counter-plate on shorter arm of the gripping element on spring, which is fixed on bearing part of the angle by means of screw on holder positioned on fixing plate and between spring of the holder and horizontal plate of the holder angle the attachment insertion for fixing the facing holder is placed, whereby the movement of the complete upper bar is enabled.
  • Further holder is the holder with stop insertion, which is stated for the opening part of the facing.
  • This facing holder comprises as one-sided lower holder of bearing part of the holder with one-sided abbreviated U shaped arm of the angle with cut-outs and holes for the spring on holder, but the spring is double-sided and is equipped with two upper pressure elements and two lower pressure elements and is gripped by means of L shaped gripping element of the spring, behind this gripping element is positioned the stop insertion with fixing screw, the gripping element, spring and stop insertion are fixed on bearing part of the angle by means of screw on holder positioned on fixing plate.
  • Further holder is the one-sided upper or lower facing holder without spring, which comprises of bearing part of the holder with one-sided abbreviated U shaped arm of the angle with cut-outs and holes and through the hole in vertical surface on bearing part of the holder is by means of fixing screw placed on fixing plate assembled the facing holder without spring.
  • the above holders are stated for fixing of frontal facing materials.
  • For fixing of side border facing materials the side holders are stated.
  • the border facing holder for horizontal and vertical use comprises of L shaped bearing part of the holder, which at surface on longer arm is equipped with oblong oval hole, which has through centre a rectangular opening ensuring the fixing of the holder at horizontal function by means of a nose on fixing plate and on shorter arm surface on holder bearer is an oval fixing hole, whereby the holder is fixed by means of a fixing screw placed on fixing plate. Further holder is the side facing holder adjustable for horizontal and also vertical use.
  • the adjustable side facing holder comprises of the L shaped bearing part of the holder, which on longer arm at left border has three oblong oval holes and concurrently at right border four oval holes, between the holes small rectangular holes are placed and on plate of the shorter arm of holder bearer an oval fixing hole is made, whereby the holder is fixed by means of fixing screws placed on fixing plate for horizontal use and by means of one screw for vertical use.
  • the fixing holder which comprises of U shaped girder equipped with holes and cut-outs so that on rear longer plate are two round holes, between these holes is a small rectangular hole, whereby on lower plate a square hole is made for insertion of the nose on fixing plate and on girder front plate in the middle part is a hole and at border rectangular holes are made.
  • the holder is fixed by means of fixing plates and fixing screws.
  • Further constructional element is the lengthening element, which joints the brackets, the lengthening element comprises of U shaped angle, whereby on plate between arms are two symmetrically positioned round holes, between the holes is positioned a small rectangular hole with sight for precise fixation of the jointing plate for brackets and at plate borders are rectangular cut-outs.
  • the lengthening element is fixed by means of fixing plates and fixing screws.
  • the rectifier fixing unit which comprises of U shaped fixing unit girder in which is placed the adjustable plate of the rectifier unit with cut-outs over its circumference and holes on front surface, whereby in border holes on adjustable plate adjusting screws with fixing nuts are placed. Further on rear side inner plate of the rectifier fixing unit the fixing insertion is placed, on which in middle of the front plate a hole for setting of the fixing screw is made, which joints the girder with the fixing holder of the rectifier unit, which is placed at opposed plate on rear side of girder of the rectifier unit, by means of this holder the rectifier unit is fixed to base.
  • the swivel hinge comprises of the swivel hinge casing in which the T shaped insertion of the swivel hinge is inserted and between the casing of the swivel joint pin and insertion of the pivoted pin the washer for swivel pin is inserted.
  • the vertical safety unit which fixates and releases the upper or lower bracket
  • the vertical safety unit comprises of jointed U and I shaped girder of the unit, whereby on U shaped part at all plates assembling holes are made and on longer side plate of L shaped girder at borders oblong oval slots are made and in middle of upper part on this plate a rectangular hole is made.
  • the control screw On U shaped girder part is placed the control screw with spring, washer and stop nut, the control nut is operated by means of control handle.
  • the U shaped girder part On inner plate of the U shaped girder part is outside symmetrical placed the left angle with a hole at one plate and with nose on the other plate, behind these elements the rectangular shaped guide with extrusion in the middle of the front plate and behind guide the fixing plates are placed.
  • the short L shaped stop element gripped by means of screws placed trough oblong border slot in nut plate.
  • the U shaped girder part is jointed with left angle and right angle, with guide by means of fixing screws placed on fixing plates.
  • the safety unit with fixing ledge placed on upper plate of the U shaped girder part by means of screws and with upper and lower fixing element. Further constructional element of the multi-functional facing system is the horizontal safety unit.
  • This unit is created from vertical safety unit, which is adapted as horizontal unit so that on girder of the vertical unit is placed by means of jointing plates the setting girder on opening part of facing in form of lay T on which the stop elements of the facing and the clamping unit of facing and fixing plates are placed. From above elements is created the multi-functional facing system so that on horizontal or vertical brackets according to requests the facing holders, fixing elements, rectifier units and safety units are placed and then into made structure the facing material is inserted and the opening parts in facing and shelf are made.
  • the structure of multi-functional facing system can be made either from vertical brackets or horizontal brackets, but useful is the structure, where the vertical C shaped brackets are fixed on base by means of rectifier fixing units arranged in suitable distance in accordance with the seriousness and mass of facing material and then on vertical brackets C shaped horizontal brackets are placed, basically the brackets are identical, but the arrangement is vertical or horizontal.
  • the horizontal brackets are fixed on vertical brackets by means of fixing holders.
  • the number and layout of horizontal brackets for multi-functional facing system is specified according to panel dimensions of facing material. Further into horizontal brackets facing holders and safety units are placed. The number of holders and type of holders and also of safety elements is defined according to facing board dimensions.
  • the facing boards are fixed by means of holders so that on circumference of facing material fixing grove is made, into grove is shifted the frontal surface of holders.
  • Fig. 1 presents the double sided facing holder and the Fig. Ia presents the disassembled double sided facing holder.
  • Fig.2 presents the lower one-sided facing holder and Fig. 2a presents the disassembled lower facing holder.
  • Fig 3 presents the facing holder with spring and Fig. 3 a presents the disassembled facing holder with spring.
  • Fig. 4 presents the facing holder with insertion and Fig. 4a presents the disassembled facing holder with insertion.
  • Fig. 5 presents the one-sided facing holder and Fig. 5a presents the onesided facing holder with insertion.
  • Fig. 6 presents the one-sided facing holder and Fig. 6a presents the disassembled one-sided facing holder.
  • Fig.7 presents the adjustable facing holder and Fig. 7a presents the disassembled adjustable facing holder.
  • Fig. 8 presents the side facing holder and Fig. 8a presents the disassembled adjustable side facing holder.
  • Fig 9 presents the fixing facing holder and Fig. 9a presents the disassembled fixing facing holder.
  • Fig. 10 presents the lengthening element and Fig. 10a presents the disassembled lengthening element.
  • Fig. 11 presents the rectifier unit and Fig 1 Ia presents the disassembled rectifier unit.
  • Fig. 12 presents the swinging hinge and Fig. 12a presents the disassembled swinging hinge.
  • Fig. 13 presents the vertical bracket with holders and Fig. 14 presents the horizontal bracket with holders.
  • Fig. 15 presents the rear view of vertical bracket with fixing holder and Fig. 16 presents the front view of vertical bracket with fixing holder.
  • Fig 17 presents the horizontal bracket with rectifier unit and
  • Fig. 18 presents the combination of horizontal bracket with vertical bracket.
  • Fig. 19 presents the vertical safety unit and Fig. 19a presents the disassembled vertical safety unit.
  • Fig. 20 presents the vertical safety unit with fixing ledge and Fig 20a presents the disassembled vertical safety unit with fixing ledge.
  • Fig 21 presents the horizontal safety unit and Fig. 21a presents the disassembled horizontal safety unit with fixing ledge.
  • Fig. 22 presents the upper horizontal bracket with holders and adjusting elements combined with vertical bracket and Fig. 22a presents the upper horizontal bracket with holder and adjusting elements combined with vertical bracket and inserted facing material.
  • Fig. 22 presents the upper horizontal bracket with holders and adjusting elements combined with vertical bracket and Fig. 22a presents the upper horizontal bracket with holder and adjusting elements combined with vertical bracket and inserted facing material.
  • FIG. 23 presents lower border horizontal brackets with holders and adjusting elements and middle brackets with holders combined with vertical bracket with fixing and adjusting elements and Fig. 23 a presents lower border horizontal brackets with holders and adjusting elements and middle brackets with holders combined with vertical bracket with fixing and adjusting elements with inserted facing material.
  • Fig. 24 presents horizontal brackets with holders and vertical brackets with fixing elements combined with safety unit and Fig. 24a presents horizontal brackets with holders and vertical brackets with fixing elements combined with safety units with inserted facing material with opening room.
  • Fig. 25 presents the facing system with upper horizontal bracket, middle horizontal brackets and lower horizontal bracket with holders and fixing unit combined with vertical bracket with fixing elements and Fig.
  • FIG. 25a presents the facing system with upper horizontal bracket, middle horizontal bracket and lower horizontal bracket with holder with fixing unit combined with vertical bracket with fixing elements with inserted facing material.
  • Fig. 26 presents the facing system with upper horizontal bracket, middle horizontal brackets and lower horizontal bracket with holder combined with vertical bracket with fixing elements and
  • Fig 26a presents the facing system with upper horizontal bracket, middle horizontal bracket and lower horizontal bracket with holder combined with vertical bracket with fixing elements with inserted facing material and
  • Fig. 27 presents facing system as presented in Fig.26 and 26a with inserted facing material and with ledge.
  • the pressure spring 2J_ of the facing holder is fixed on holder girder U . by means of pressure spring fixing element 3J, and by means of fixing screw 1.5 with washer L7 on fixing screw, through oblong hole l.ld in facing holder girder placed on fixing plate _L3.
  • This holder is used as single-sided upper facing holder with pressure spring.
  • bearing surface 1.1c the facing material is fixed so that on circumference of the facing material a slot is made and into the slot is shifted the bearing surface Lie of the holder.
  • Single side facing holder 4 with insertion according to invention presented on concrete example in Fig. 4 and 4a realized as in Example 1 and 2 comprising of unequal U shaped facing holder girderU . of fixing screw _L5 and fixing plate .
  • This holder is used as single-sided upper facing holder with pressure spring and fixing insertion.
  • bearing surface 1.1c the facing material is fixed so that on circumference of the facing material a slot is made and into the slot is shifted the bearing surface 1.1c of the holder
  • Single-sided lower facing holder 2 according to invention presented on concrete example in Fig. 2 and 2a comprising of unequal U shaped facing holder girder LJ_, of fixing screw L5 and fixing plate 13 and of single-sided pressure spring 2J . of the facing holder and of safety element 22 at pressure spring on holder, whereby the pressure spring 2 ⁇ _ is made as single-sided with two spring arms 2.1b and 2.1c. with contact surfaces 2.1d and 2.1e on pressure spring arm ends and the safety element 2.2 of the pressure spring is L shaped with surfaces 2.2a, 2.2b, 2.2c and flash 2.2d and on surface 2.2c of the safety element at pressure spring is the oblong hole 2.1e on safety element.
  • the pressure spring 2J The pressure spring 2J .
  • the facing holder is fixed on holder girder 1.1 by means of safety element 2 ⁇ 2 of the pressure spring and fixing screw L5 with washer L7 on fixing screw through oval hole 2.2e and oblong hole l.ld on facing holder girder, positioned in fixing plate L3_.
  • This holder is used as singledsided lower holder with pressure spring.
  • bearing surface 1.1c the facing material is fixed so that on circumference of the facing material a slot is made and into the slot is shifted the bearing surface 1.1c of the holder.
  • Example 5 Single-sided facing holder 5 with stop according to invention presented on concrete example in Fig. 5 and 5 a comprised as in example No 4, the pressure spring is designed as double sided pressure spring L2 and on facing holder girder LJ . behind safety element 22 . °n pressure spring the door stop angle 5J_ is placed.
  • Double sided facing holder 1 according to invention presented on concrete example in Fig. 1 and Ia comprising of unequal U shaped facing holder girder LJ_, of double shaped pressure spring Y2 for facings, of fixing screw L_5 with washer LJ7 on fixing screw, of fixing element L4 and fixing plate .
  • L3_ whereby at borders on longer rear surface 1.1a on facing holder girder slices 1.
  • Ih and l.lg are made and in the middle on longer rear surface 1.1a of the facing holder girder the oblong oval hole l.ld and on horizontal surface Lib of the facing holder girder the rectangular hole Lie on holder girder is made, extending into bearing surface 1.1c of the holder girder and creates in holder girder the slot LIf, whereby on horizontal surface Lib on holder girder the double side pressure spring L_2 for facing is positioned, comprising of rectangular plate 1.2a of the spring, which on borders of longer side of the rectangular plate 1.2a is equipped with two upper arms 1.2b and 1.2c with contact surfaces at ends and in the middle at border on longer side of the rectangular plate 1.2a is the lower arm 1.2h with plates 1.2d and 1.2e and at end of the lower arm 1.2h is the contact surface (1.2i) of the pressure spring, whereby the fixing element L4 on spring is angular uneven shaped L with plates 1.4a.
  • 1.4b. 1.4c with flash (1.4e) and on plate 1 ,4a of the fixing element on pressure spring is the oblong hole 1.4d on fixing element, whereby the pressure spring L2 for facing holder is fixed on facing holder girder LJ . by means of screw L5 with washer L7 on fixing screw, through oval hole 1.4d and oblong hole l.ld on facing holder, positioned in fixing plate LJJ, which is rectangular shaped with nose 1.3c on fixing plate and at borders on longer sides of the rectangular plate are the symmetrical placed ragged surfaces 1.3a and 1.3b of the fixing plate, whereby in the middle on horizontal plane the holes 1.3d, 1.3e, 1.3f and 1.3 g are positioned.
  • La of the facing holder girder is the oval hole 7.1e and 7.1d, with oblong hole 7.1g in the middle and on shorter arm plate 7.1b of the holder girder is the oval fixing hole 7.1c and of fixing screw L_5 with washer L_7 on screw and of rectangular shaped fixing plate L_3 with nose 1.3c on fixing plate and the borders on longer side of the rectangular plate are the symmetrical placed ragged surfaces 1.3a and 1.3b of the fixing plate, whereby in the middle on horizontal plane the holes 1.3d, 1.3e. 1.3f and 1.3g are positioned.
  • Fixing facing holder 9 according to invention presented on concrete example in Fig. 9 and 9a comprising of U shaped facing holder girder 9J_, on rear plate 9.1a on facing holder girder are the holes 9.1i and 9.h and between these holes the rectangular hole 9.1j is placed and on horizontal plate 9.1.b of the facing holder girder is the rectangular hole 9.1f for insertion of the nose 1.3c on fixing plate and on front plate of the holder in the middle is the hole 9.1g and at borders are the rectangular holes 9.1d and 9.1e.
  • the holder is fixed by means of fixing plates _L3 and fixing screws 1.5 and 9.2.
  • Example 10 Lengthening element JJ) according to invention presented on concrete example in Fig.10 and 10a, which joints the brackets 13 and 14. comprising of the U shaped girder 10.1 of the lengthening element, whereby between arms symmetrically two round holes lO.li and 10.li are made and between these holes is the small rectangular hole lO.lf with sight 10. Ih for precise fixation of the jointing place on bracket and at borders on plate 10.1a are the rectangular slots 10.1b and lO.le for inserting the nose 1.3c on fixing plate.
  • the lengthening element is fixed by means of fixing screws JJ5 inserted into fixing plates 1.3.
  • Rectifier unit ⁇ according to invention presented on concrete example in Fig. 11 and 11a comprising of U shaped girder 11.1 of the rectifier fixing unit, on which at shorter plate 11.1c of the rectifier fixing unit is the hole 11. Ih and at longer plates 11.1a and 11.1b of the girder are the oblong small slots 11. Ig and 11. If and at ends of longer plates 11.1a and 11.1b are the rectangular plates 11. Id and 11. Ie of the girder on which in the middle are the holes 11.1k and 11.11.
  • girder 11.1 of the rectifier fixing unit is the adjustable plate 11.2 of the rectifier unit, on which are the slots 11.2b and 11.2c at borders of the adjustable plate_l 1.2 and below slots are the holes 11.2f and 11.2g on adjustable plate and in the middle of the surface 11 ,2a on adjustable plate are border holes 11.2d and 11.2e.
  • adjustable plate 11.2 a are adjustable screws 11.5 with fixing nuts 11.6 with washers L7.
  • At inner surface 11.1c on rear side of the rectifier fixing unit girder is the rectangular shaped fixing insertion 11.4.
  • Swivel hinge JJ2 according to invention presented on concrete example in Fig. 12 and 12a comprising of bushing 12.1 of the swivel hinge in which is placed the T shaped swivel insertion 12.3 and between bushing 12.1 of the swivel hinge and insertion 12.3 of the swivel hinge is the washer 12.2 on swivel hinge.
  • the swivel hinge ⁇ 2 is designed in order to ensure the possibility of opening parts on facings.
  • Vertical safety unit 19 according to invention presented on concrete example in Fig. 19 and 19a ensures and releases the upper or lower bracket.
  • the vertical safety unit comprises of jointed U and L shaped girder 19.1. whereby on U part at all plates are assembling holes, on plate 19.1a at longer side of the L shaped girder are on borders oblong oval slots 19.1i and 19.1j and in the middle at upper part on this plate is the rectangular hole 19.1c.
  • the control screw 19.7 with spring 19.11 with washer 19.8 and stop nut 19.9 At U shaped girder part is the control screw 19.7 with spring 19.11 with washer 19.8 and stop nut 19.9, the control screw 19.7 is operated by means of control handle 22.
  • the U shaped girder part is jointed with left angle 19.4 and with right angle 19.3, by means of guide 19.2 with four fixing screws .
  • L5 placed on fixing plates 13.
  • the vertical safety unit 19 with fixing ledge 20.3 and 20.4 on upper plate 19.1 of the U shaped girder part by means of embedded screws 92. and upper 2O 1 I and lower 20.2 fixing element presented in Fig. 20 and 20a.
  • Example 14 Horizontal safety unit 2J_ according to invention presented on concrete example in Fig 21 and 21a, which is designed for opening and closing of opening parts of facings and for securing of these parts.
  • the horizontal safety unit 2J_ comprises of vertical safety unit 19 according to Example 13, which is adapted to horizontal unit so that to plate 19.1a of the girder is jointed by jointing plates 19.6 and 21.1 with four screws 92 .
  • Multi-functional facing system presented in Fig. 13 to 27 is made of elements presented in examples No.l to 14 so that into horizontal 14 and/or vertical !3_according to requirements brackets are placed facing holders 1 to 8, fixing units 9, lengthening units K), rectifier units 19, 21 and then into constructed structure the facing material 22.2. 22.3. 22.4 is inserted including the creation of opening parts 24.4 on facing and creation of shelf.
  • the construction of the multifunctional facing system is made either from vertical 1_3 brackets or horizontal 14 brackets, but appropriate structure is made so that on base surface C shaped vertical 13 brackets are fixed and by means of rectifier units H arranged in suitable distances according to severity of the facing material and its weight and then on vertical brackets H U shaped horizontal brackets 14 are placed, basically the brackets are identical products, but their arrangement is either vertical or horizontal.
  • the horizontal brackets 14 are fixed on vertical brackets 13_ by means of fixing holders 9.
  • the number of brackets 14 ant their arrangement in multi- functional facing system structures is determined according to panel dimensions of the facing material. Further into horizontal brackets 14 facing holders 1 to 8 and safety units 19 and 21 are placed. The number and sort of holders and also of safety elements determine the facing board dimensions.
  • Fig 13 is presented the constructional part of the multi-functional facing system comprising of vertical bracket 13 at which in upper part is placed the one-sided facing holder 3_ with spring according to Example 2, below the facing holder is fixed the side facing holder 8 according to Example 8, below the side holder is placed the double-sided facing holder according to example No 6 and at lower part of the vertical bracket 13 is placed the one sided-lower facing holder 3 according to example No 2.
  • Fig. 14 is presented the constructional part with placing examples of facing holders 1 to 4 and 7 into horizontal bracket JA
  • Fig. 15 and 16 is presented the gripping of the rectifier unit IJ .
  • Fig. 15 is the rectifier unit JJ_ fixed on rear plate of the vertical bracket J3 by means of fixing screw 15 and in Fig. 16 is the rectifier unit H fixed in slot of the vertical bracket 13 by means of fixing plate _L3.
  • Fig. 17 is presented the example for fixing of the rectifier unit U . on horizontal bracket 14 by means of fixing holder 9.
  • Fig. 18 is presented the example for jointing of vertical brackets 13 with horizontal bracket 14 by means of fixing facing holder 9 and the example for jointing of brackets 13 and 14 by means of lengthening element K).
  • Multi-functional facing system for fixing of facings comprises of upper part presented in Fig. 22 and 22a constructed from upper horizontal bracket 14 and vertical bracket J3 which are jointed by fixing facing holder_9, whereby on vertical bracket 13 is placed the rectifier unit H and on horizontal bracket 14 are placed the one-sided facing holders 6, the one-sided facing holders 4 with insertion, the vertical safety unit 1£ with control handle 22 of the safety unit and the side facing holder 7.
  • This constructional part is jointed with middle parts and/or lower parts of the multifunctional facing system according the dimensions of the faced area.
  • the front facings 22.4 are fixed by means of holders 4 and 6 so that on facings 22.4 at circumference a fixing slot is made, into which the front plate of holders is shifted.
  • the side facings 22.3 are fixed by means of side facing holder 7.
  • the upper facings 22.2 are fixed by means of facing holders 4 with insertion.
  • the vertical safety unit 19 enables by means of the control handle 22.1 of the safety unit a vertical movement of the complete horizontal bracket IA
  • Example 17 The multi-functional facing system for fixing of facings according to invention is equipped with lower part presented in Fig. 23 and 23 a constructed from lower horizontal bracket 14 and vertical bracket 13, jointed with fixing facing holder 9, whereby on vertical bracket H is placed the rectifier unit ⁇ and on horizontal bracket 14 are placed the lower vertical one-sided facing holders 2, the vertical safety unit ⁇ 9 ⁇ the lock 23.1of the vertical safety unit and the side facing holder 7.
  • This constructional part is jointed with middle parts and/or upper parts of the multi-functional facing system according to dimensions of the faced area.
  • the face side facings 22.4 are fixed by means of holders 2_so that on facings 22.4 at circumference a fixing slot is made, into which the front plate 1.1c of holders is shifted.
  • the side facings 22.3 are fixed by means of facing holder 7.
  • the vertical safety unit ⁇ 9_ enables by means of control handle 22.1 of the safety unit a vertical movement of the complete horizontal bracket JA
  • the multi-functional facing system presented in Fig. 24 and 24a comprises of two middle horizontal brackets 14, which are fixed on vertical brackets J3 by means of fixing facing holders 9, whereby on upper middle horizontal bracket ⁇ A are placed from left side the double-side facing holder 1, further the one-sided facing holder 2 with stop and aside from the facing holder is fixed the upper arm 21.4 of the horizontal safety unit and behind the safety unit is placed the second double-sided facing holder I and behind the facing holder is the third double-sided facing holder 1 and at right side of the horizontal bracket H is the side facing holder T ⁇ below the bracket is the angle 24.1 and the vertical bracket H on which is fixed the control part 19a of the horizontal safety unit, whereby on lower middle horizontal bracket 14 are placed from left side the double sided facing holder 1, further the one-side facing holder 3 with spring and the one-sided facing holder 5 with stop and beside the facing holder is fixed the lower arm 21.5 of the horizontal safety unit and behind the safety unit is the second double sided facing holder 1 an behind the second facing
  • the facing boards 22,4 are fixed by means of holders so that on circumference of the facing material fixing slot is made, into which is shifted the front plate 1.1c of the holders.
  • the opening part of the facing 24.4 is constructed so that on border of the facing board 24.4 are placed the bushings 12.1 of the swivel joint pins and into the bushings is placed the insertion 12.3 of the swivel hinge, whereby on second border of the facing board 24.4 is the mounting for swivel facing, which comprises of stop plates 24.4a and lock coulisse 24.4c into which the locking element 21.6 is inserted and by means of control handle 22.1 is secured or released the opening part 24.4 of the facing.
  • the multi-functional facing system presented in Fig. 26 and 26a is the basic structure of the multi-functional facing system according to invention assembled from four horizontal brackets 14, which are fixed on vertical bracket H by means of fixing holders 9, whereby on vertical bracket 13_ are placed the rectifier units JJj. and on horizontal brackets 14 are placed the facing holders according to examples No. 1, 2, 7, whereby on upper horizontal bracket 14 are from left side to right side placed the onesided facing holders 6, the one-sided facing holders 3 with spring and the border facing holder 7, whereby on middle brackets 14_are the double-sided facing holders 1 and on lower horizontal bracket 14 are placed the lower one-sided facing one-sided holders 2 and the border facing holder 7, on which the facing materials 22.3 and 22.4 are fixed.
  • the multi-functional facing system presented in Fig. 25 and 25a according to invention is assembled as a facing system combination according to examples No. 16, 17 and 18.
  • the system is constructed using the facing system according to Example 16, comprising of upper horizontal bracket 14 and vertical bracket 13, which are jointed by means of fixing facing holder 9, whereby on vertical bracket 13_is the rectifier unit H and on horizontal bracket 14 are the one-sides facing holders 6, one-sided facing holders 4 with insertion, the vertical unit 19 with control handle 22.1 of the safety unit and the border facing holder 7.
  • the facing system according to Example 18 comprised of two middle horizontal brackets 14, which are fixed on vertical brackets H by means of fixing facing holders 9, whereby on upper horizontal bracket 1_4 are placed from left side the double sided facing holder i, further the lower onesided facing holder 2 and the one-sided facing holder 5 with stop and beside the facing holder the upper arm 21.4 of the horizontal safety unit and behind the safety unit is the second double sided facing holder i and behind the facing holder is the third double sided facing holder 1 and on right side of the horizontal bracket 14 is the border facing holder 7, below the border facing holder is the angle 24.1 and the vertical bracket 13_ on which is fixed the control part 19a of the horizontal safety unit, whereby on lower middle horizontal bracket 14 are placed the from left side the double sided facing holder I, further the one-sided facing holder 3 with spring and one-sided facing holder 5 with stop and beside the holder is fixed the arm 21.5 of the horizontal safety unit and behind the safety unit is placed the second double sided facing holder i and beyond
  • the facing boards 22.4 are fixed by means of holders so that on circumference of the facing material a fixing slot is made, into which is shifted the front plate U . of holders..
  • the opening part of facing 24.4 is constructed so that on border of facing board 24.4 is placed the bushing 12.1 of the swivel joint pin into which is the placed the insertion 12.3 of the swiveljiinge, whereby on second border of the facing board 24.4 is the mounting for swivelling facing comprising of stop plates 24.4a and locking coulisse 24.4c into which is shifted the locking element 21.6 and by means of the control handle 22.1 is blocked or unlocked the opening part 24.4 on facing, below the opening part is the lower part of the facing according to Example 17 a comprising of lower horizontal bracket 14 and vertical bracket H jointed by fixing facing holder 9, whereby on vertical bracket H is placed the rectifier unit U_ and on horizontal bracket 14 are placed the lower one-sided facing holders 2, the safety vertical unit 19 and the border facing holder 7.
  • Multi-functional facing system presented in Fig. 27 according to invention constructed as in Example 19 so that the system is completed with two horizontal brackets 14 placed below the horizontal brackets 14 so that between the horizontal brackets 14 a loading capacity is created for placing the shelf 22.1.
  • Such manner enables to create shelf or shelf system on facings.
  • the facing holders and the multi-functional facing system for fixing of facings are well applicable in piece production, serial and automated production and it is utilizable wherever arbitrary planar materials must be fixed or are suitable to create various surfaces for various purposes, e.g. glass, plastics, wood, metal also solid and perforated, sieves, gratings, aggregate materials, sound adapting materials and likewise, especially where multi-functional facing system and facings are required with the possibility to create loading capacities , opening parts on facings ensuring their securing and to create shelf plates with the possibility of fast layout and rebuilding of the system in room.
  • the utilization of the multi-functional system is very various, e.g.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de retenue de garniture (1 à 6) qui comprend: un support inégal en U (1.1) du dispositif de retenue; une vis de fixation (1.5); une plaque de fixation (1.3); un ressort de pression unilatéral (2.1); et un élément de fixation (3.1) du ressort de pression. Le ressort de pression (2.1) est formé sur un seul côté et comprend deux bras de ressort (2.1b et 2.1c) aux extrémités desquels des plaques de contact (2.1d et 2.1e) du ressort de pression sont formées. L'élément de fixation (3.1) du ressort de pression est formé en L et comporte des plaques et des contre-plaques (3.1a) sur son côté le plus court, et une plaque (3.1b). Un trou oblong (3.1c) est ménagé sur le ressort de pression ou sur un ressort de pression double côté (1.2) et sur l'élément de fixation (3.1) de ce dernier. Le ressort de pression (2.1 ou (1.2) du dispositif de retenue est fixé au support (1.1) du dispositif au moyen des éléments de fixation (3.1) ou (1.4) du ressort de pression et d'une vis de fixation (1.5) munie d'une rondelle (1.7), à travers un trou oval (1.1d) du support du dispositif de retenue placé sur la plaque de fixation (1.3). Le système de garniture multifonctionnel comprend des dispositifs de retenue de garniture (1 à 6) formés selon une fonction nécessaire pour la construction et l'assemblage du système. Il comprend également: des ferrures de support verticales (13) et/ou horizontales (14) de dispositifs de retenue en vis-à-vis (1 à 8); des unités de correction de fixation (11); des joints articulés (12); des blocs de sécurité verticaux (19) et horizontaux (21) qui commandent des poignées (22.1) et de supports (9); des éléments de rallonge (10) et vis de fixation (1.5); des encadrements de portes (24.4a, 24.4) et des cliquets de portes (24.4c). Lesdites pièces de construction assurent une formation variable du système de garniture multifonctionnel au moyen de ferrures (13, 14) dans lesquelles les dispositifs de retenue en vis-à-vis (1 à 8) sont décalés et fixés; le matériau de garniture est placé comme garniture frontale, latérale, supérieure et inférieure, selon une fonction de garniture voulue. Ainsi, le système de garniture permet de former sur des surfaces des parties d'ouverture ainsi que des systèmes à étagères. Il permet également de former des garnitures sur différentes distances à partir de la base, ce qui libère de la place pour divers câbles, conducteurs d'équipements électriques; et permet donc de créer des capacités de charge de la garniture d'ouverture à certains endroits pour un éclairage arrière et le changement de lampes des objets entreposés ou leur installation dans de nouveaux objets. Ces emplacements peuvent aussi être verrouillés à l'aide de blocs de sécurité (19.21).
PCT/SK2008/000001 2007-01-15 2008-01-08 Dispositifs de retenue de garniture et système de garniture multifonctionnel WO2008088296A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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SKPP5004-2007 2007-01-15
SK5004-2007A SK288315B6 (sk) 2007-01-15 2007-01-15 Držiaky obkladov a multifunkčný obkladový systém

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WO2008088296A2 true WO2008088296A2 (fr) 2008-07-24
WO2008088296A3 WO2008088296A3 (fr) 2009-07-16

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ITMI20082204A1 (it) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-13 Leonardo Srl Dispositivo di regolazione verticale per il montaggio a parete di pannelli di rivestimento
CN106239096A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 常熟明辉焊接器材有限公司 汽车铰链装配用支架
CN106378597A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 常熟明辉焊接器材有限公司 用于汽车铰链装配的支架
WO2017092806A1 (fr) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-08 Wheelabrator Group Limited Ensemble ressort pour le positionnement de revêtements dans une machine à turbine de grenaillage
CN107895922A (zh) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-10 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 一种通用型电缆挂钩
CN111809822A (zh) * 2019-08-08 2020-10-23 龚卫珍 一种建筑外墙使用的具有脱落警示作用的干挂件
CN112318110A (zh) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-05 惠州市九腾科技有限公司 一种ld自动压合机
CN112982867A (zh) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-18 杨洋 一种装饰柱顶柱头干挂安装用挂架

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US20020124514A1 (en) * 1999-12-14 2002-09-12 Architectural Facades, Inc. Open joint wall panel system
WO2006078226A1 (fr) * 2005-01-24 2006-07-27 Zt Slovakia Trading, A.S. Supports et systeme de parement
US20060260261A1 (en) * 2003-06-05 2006-11-23 Jozef Cervenko System for fasterning linings
WO2006134182A1 (fr) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-21 Gresmanc Internacional, S.L. Systeme de fixation pour facade ventilee
WO2007004013A2 (fr) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-11 Techlever S.P.A. Support pour plusieurs elements destine au parement de murs ventiles

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EP0272658A2 (fr) * 1986-12-22 1988-06-29 Loos, Hermann, Dipl.-Ing. Armature de support pour revêtements de façade
US20020124514A1 (en) * 1999-12-14 2002-09-12 Architectural Facades, Inc. Open joint wall panel system
US20060260261A1 (en) * 2003-06-05 2006-11-23 Jozef Cervenko System for fasterning linings
WO2006078226A1 (fr) * 2005-01-24 2006-07-27 Zt Slovakia Trading, A.S. Supports et systeme de parement
WO2006134182A1 (fr) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-21 Gresmanc Internacional, S.L. Systeme de fixation pour facade ventilee
WO2007004013A2 (fr) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-11 Techlever S.P.A. Support pour plusieurs elements destine au parement de murs ventiles

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20082204A1 (it) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-13 Leonardo Srl Dispositivo di regolazione verticale per il montaggio a parete di pannelli di rivestimento
EP2199488A1 (fr) * 2008-12-12 2010-06-23 LEONARDO S.r.l. Dispositif de régulation verticale pour ensemble de paroi de panneaux de revêtement
WO2017092806A1 (fr) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-08 Wheelabrator Group Limited Ensemble ressort pour le positionnement de revêtements dans une machine à turbine de grenaillage
CN106239096A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 常熟明辉焊接器材有限公司 汽车铰链装配用支架
CN106378597A (zh) * 2016-08-31 2017-02-08 常熟明辉焊接器材有限公司 用于汽车铰链装配的支架
CN107895922A (zh) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-10 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 一种通用型电缆挂钩
CN111809822A (zh) * 2019-08-08 2020-10-23 龚卫珍 一种建筑外墙使用的具有脱落警示作用的干挂件
CN112318110A (zh) * 2020-10-28 2021-02-05 惠州市九腾科技有限公司 一种ld自动压合机
CN112982867A (zh) * 2021-03-08 2021-06-18 杨洋 一种装饰柱顶柱头干挂安装用挂架
CN112982867B (zh) * 2021-03-08 2022-06-03 中建七局第二建筑有限公司 一种装饰柱顶柱头干挂安装用挂架

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SK288315B6 (sk) 2015-11-03
WO2008088296A3 (fr) 2009-07-16
SK50042007A3 (sk) 2008-08-05

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