WO2008086677A1 - Récipient à déchets permettant la mise en place automatique de sacs et l'emballage automatique - Google Patents

Récipient à déchets permettant la mise en place automatique de sacs et l'emballage automatique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008086677A1
WO2008086677A1 PCT/CN2007/002996 CN2007002996W WO2008086677A1 WO 2008086677 A1 WO2008086677 A1 WO 2008086677A1 CN 2007002996 W CN2007002996 W CN 2007002996W WO 2008086677 A1 WO2008086677 A1 WO 2008086677A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
automatic
vertical moving
motor
cover
bagging
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/002996
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Lingge Lu
Feng Chen
Donglin Liu
Original Assignee
Lingge Lu
Feng Chen
Donglin Liu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lingge Lu, Feng Chen, Donglin Liu filed Critical Lingge Lu
Publication of WO2008086677A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008086677A1/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • B65F1/062—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks having means for storing or dispensing spare bags
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/167—Sealing means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a trash can, and more particularly to a trash can for automatic bagging and automatic packaging.
  • the traditional trash can is usually a tube with or without a lid.
  • the garbage bin described in the utility model is composed of a barrel body and an upper barrel cover, and two parallel moving brackets are arranged on the upper part of the barrel body, and the movement is provided.
  • the main push rod and the fixed rod are respectively arranged at two ends of the bracket, and the main push rod is driven by the stepping motor and the traction belt, and a guide guided by the traction motor through the traction belt is respectively arranged between the two ends of the main push rod and the fixed rod in the barrel.
  • the rod, the main push rod and the upper part of the fixed rod are provided with matching heat sealing sheets, and the heat sealing sheet is provided with a matching fuse piece.
  • the garbage bin of the above structure realizes the automatic packaging of the bag, which is convenient and hygienic, but the whole operation process is not smooth, and the phenomenon of jamming often occurs, and the cost is high, the volume is large, and the volume ratio is relatively small.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic bagging automatic packing garbage bin, which is fully automated in operation, sanitary, bagging and packaging, and has a smooth running process, a large volume ratio and a low cost.
  • an automatic bagging automatic packaging garbage bin comprising a barrel body and a barrel cover, the barrel body is provided with a horizontal moving mechanism, a vertical moving mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a thermal slice and two a sheet of heat sealing sheet, a bag mechanism is arranged inside the barrel body near the lid of the barrel, and a support frame is arranged along the barrel wall inside the barrel body, and the horizontal moving mechanism is composed of a horizontal moving bracket and two horizontal moving rails.
  • a vertical moving rail is arranged along the rear wall of the barrel body, a vertical moving bracket and the vertical moving rail cooperate to form the vertical moving mechanism and are driven by the second motor Driven, the clamping mechanism is disposed on the horizontal moving mechanism and the vertical moving mechanism and is opened by the reciprocating electromagnetic
  • the upper end of the vertical moving rail is provided with an upper fixing plate, and the hot slice and the two heat sealing sheets are disposed on the upper fixing plate.
  • the lid of the bucket is provided with a forwardly reversible convex cover, and the bagging mechanism is fixed on the inner side of the front wall of the convex cover.
  • the two horizontal moving rails in the horizontal moving mechanism are symmetrically arranged left and right.
  • the bagging mechanism is mounted on the top end of the vertical moving rail.
  • the bag lid is provided with a set of bag keys and a packing button.
  • the first motor, the second motor and the reciprocating electromagnetic switch are all controlled by an external circuit board connected to an external power source.
  • the garbage cover is provided with a garbage inlet and an infrared sensing device, and the garbage inlet corresponds to an inductive opening cover, and the infrared sensing device controls the opening and closing.
  • the inductive opening cover is arranged in a sliding sheet shape, and the two sliding rails on the bucket cover cooperate with the bucket cover to slide and close in the horizontal direction.
  • the above structure can be used to fuse the heat of the entire undivided garbage bag, thereby generating a single garbage bag and implementing the package packaging process.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
  • the bagging and packing process is fully automatic, saving time and convenience
  • the garbage bin of the utility model has a clever structure, which can well ensure the smooth progress of each process
  • the trash can of the utility model is also provided with an induction opening cover, which does not need to open the lid of the man, and is more convenient;
  • the trash can of the utility model is further provided with a drawer, and the automatically packed garbage bag falls in the drawer, and the packaged garbage bag can be taken out by pulling the drawer;
  • the automatic packing function avoids the leakage of garbage and leakage of leachate, and is convenient for transportation by the sanitation department;
  • 1 is an external view of the automatic bagging automatic packaging garbage bin of the utility model.
  • FIG 2 is an internal structure diagram of the automatic bagging automatic packaging garbage bin of the utility model.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the mating structure of the horizontal moving mechanism in the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a partially enlarged front elevational view of the horizontal moving mechanism of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the fitting structure of the vertical moving mechanism in the utility model.
  • Figure 6 is a structural view of the vertical moving bracket in the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a rear elevational view of the internal structure of the vertical moving rail of the present invention.
  • Figure ⁇ is a schematic view of the structure of the bagging mechanism of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the working principle of the horizontal moving mechanism clamping mechanism in the utility model.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the working principle of the vertical moving mechanism clamping mechanism in the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a structural view showing the working state of the vertical moving mechanism in the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a structural view showing the cooperation state of each mechanism in the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 it is an external view of the automatic bagging automatic packaging garbage bin of the utility model, which comprises a barrel body 100 and a barrel cover 200 , and a barrel cover 200 is provided
  • the bag press button 201 and a packing button 202 and a garbage inlet 203 the garbage inlet corresponds to an inductive opening cover 30 Q
  • the infrared sensing device 301 is disposed inside the inductive opening cover 300 to control the opening and closing of the inductive opening cover 300
  • the inductive opening cover The 300 is arranged in a sliding sheet shape, and the two sliding rails on the tub cover 200 cooperate with the tub cover 200 to slide or close in the horizontal direction.
  • a rear cover 203 is also provided in the rear half of the lid 200, and the convex cover 203 can be opened forward.
  • FIG. 2 it is an internal structure diagram of the automatic bagging automatic packaging garbage bin of the utility model.
  • a four-foot supporting frame 500 is arranged along the corner of the four barrel walls of the garbage bin, and the upper end of the supporting frame 500 is laterally symmetrical.
  • a pair of horizontal moving rails 11 are disposed on the horizontal moving rails 11, and a horizontal moving bracket 12 is disposed on the horizontal moving rails 11, and can be reciprocated back and forth in the horizontal direction on the horizontal moving rails 11, the horizontal moving bracket 12 and the horizontal moving rails.
  • 11 constitutes a horizontal moving mechanism 10.
  • the horizontal moving bracket is divided into upper and lower parts, and the upper part is an I-shaped sliding plate 13 with reinforcing ribs.
  • the four corners of the two ends of the I-shaped sliding plate 13 are respectively coaxially mounted.
  • a first pulley 14, the I-shaped slide 13 is moved on the horizontal moving rail 11 by the first pulley 14; and the first pulley 14
  • a top member 15 is disposed on the inner top of the horizontal moving rail 11 to prevent the first pulley 14 from being misaligned and displaced from the horizontal moving rail 11;
  • the lower portion of the horizontal moving bracket 12 is composed of a first motor 16 and a rotating shaft 17, the movement of the horizontal moving bracket 12 on the horizontal moving rail 11 is controlled by the first motor 16, and when the first motor 16 is in operation, the rotating shaft 17 is driven by the gear transmission, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 17 are respectively
  • a gear 18 is fixed, and the gear 18 meshes with the lateral rack 19 fixed under the horizontal moving rail, and the bracket 12 is horizontally moved to smoothly and smoothly reciprocate on the horizontal rail 11, and the direction is changed by the first The steering of the motor 16 is controlled.
  • a vertical moving rail 21 is vertically fixed at a bottom position of the bottom of the barrel near the rear wall of the barrel body, and a vertical moving bracket 22 is vertically moved, and the appearance is substantially C-shaped, and the C-shaped ends are vertical.
  • the rear side of the moving rail 21 protrudes forward, so that the vertical moving bracket 22 is snapped on the vertical moving rail 21 in a semi-circular manner, and is freely movable up and down along the vertical moving rail 21, the vertical moving bracket 22 and
  • the vertical moving rail 21 constitutes a vertical moving mechanism 20.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural view of the vertical moving bracket 22.
  • the intermediate position of the vertical moving bracket 11 is provided with a card plate 23 having an L-shaped cross section, and the vertical moving bracket 11 passes through the card board 23
  • the buckle is disposed on the vertical moving rail 21; a limit button 24 is disposed around the card plate 23, and the four limit buttons 24 are U-shaped in cross section, and the openings are all outwardly facing outward, so that the vertical guide rail 21 can be moved vertically.
  • the edge of the back side is snapped therein to limit; a portion of the left side of the card board 23 is provided with two pairs of coaxially disposed pulleys 25, which can freely slide up and down on the left side surface of the vertical moving rail 21; the card board 23 A second motor 26 is disposed in the middle, and a traction gear 27 is coupled to the second motor 26.
  • the traction gear 27 meshes with a longitudinal rack 28 on the back side of the vertical moving rail 21.
  • the The traction gear 27 drives the vertical moving bracket 22 to smoothly and smoothly reciprocate on the vertical rail 21, and the moving direction of the vertical moving bracket 22 is controlled by the steering of the second motor 26; the two ends of the vertical moving bracket 22 are respectively inward Fixing a slide bar 29 for It is inserted at the bottom end of the garbage bag to facilitate the downward movement of the garbage bag.
  • the convex cover on the bucket cover 200 a hollow portion of the 203 is provided with a bag mechanism 30, and a front seat 204 of the convex cover 203 is fixed to a seat 31, and the support 31 is provided.
  • a rotating shaft 32 the rotating shaft 32 is sleeved with a cylinder 33, the surface of the cylinder 33 is wrapped around the roll of the garbage bag 34, and can be freely rotated around the rotating shaft 32.
  • the utility model can automatically package the garbage by continuous automatic bagging.
  • the garbage bag used in the barrel is a plastic film that is not heat-sealed and heat-cut.
  • the sealing end of the open end of the garbage bag is The cross section is a symmetrical U-shape, and the intermediate recess can be inserted by the slide bar 29 at both ends of the vertical moving bracket 22 to be dragged.
  • the upper end of the vertical moving rail 21 is laterally fixed with an upper fixing plate 41 at the same horizontal position as that of the horizontal moving rail 11, and the two ends of the upper fixing plate 41 are respectively horizontally and horizontally
  • the inner side of the moving rail 11 is fixedly connected, so as to be indirectly fixed on the support frame 500, and the lower end of the vertical moving guide rail 21 is fixed near the bottom of the barrel.
  • the fixed plate 42 and the two ends of the upper fixing plate 41 and the lower fixing plate 42 are respectively symmetrically provided with a pair of clips 51.
  • the two pairs of clips 51 are connected by a wire rope 52 and are controlled by a third motor 53 mounted on the upper fixing plate 41.
  • the two ends of the horizontally moving bracket are symmetrically disposed with a pair of clips 51, and are controlled by a reciprocating electromagnetic switch 54, the three pairs of clips 51, the wire rope 52, the third motor 53 and the reciprocating electromagnetic
  • the switches 54 together form a clamping mechanism 50.
  • an upper heat sealing sheet 61 and a thermal slice 71 are sequentially disposed from top to bottom above the clip 51, and a heat sealing sheet 62 is further disposed under the clip 51, and the upper heat sealing sheet 61 is heat-sealed. Both the sheet 62 and the thermal slice 71 are powered by an external power source.
  • the second motor 25 starts to work, and the vertical gear holder 22 is moved downward by the traction gear 27 to engage with a longitudinal rack 28 on the back side of the vertical moving rail 21, and moves vertically.
  • the sliding rod 29 at both ends of the bracket 22 can be inserted at the bottom end of the garbage bag, and the garbage bag is dragged downward to reach the position B2 near the bottom of the barrel during the downward movement of the vertical moving bracket 22.
  • the third motor 53 and the reciprocating electromagnetic switch 54 start to be energized, and the three pairs of clips 51 disposed at both ends of the upper fixing plate 41 and the lower fixing plate 42 and the two ends of the horizontal moving bracket are opened under the traction of the wire rope 52.
  • the winding method of the wire rope is as shown in Fig. 9 and Fig. 10.
  • the upper and lower ends of the garbage bag are clamped.
  • the vertical moving bracket 22 starts to move upward and returns to the original position B1.
  • the first motor 16 starts to work, and the horizontal moving bracket 12 is moved backward from the position A1 to the position A2, so that the front and back sides of the garbage bag are attached together, as shown in the figure. 5, the upper heat sealing sheet 61 of the upper fixing plate 41 is energized to seal the upper end of the garbage bag first, and then the hot slice 71 is energized to cut off the garbage bag, so that a complete garbage bag is generated, and then the horizontal moving bracket 12 is firstly moved. At position A2, the forward movement begins and reaches position A3. At this point, the garbage bag opening is fully opened. This bagging process has been completed.
  • the induction opening cover 300 When the garbage is thrown, when the human hand approaches the induction opening cover 300, under the action of the infrared sensing device 301, the induction opening cover 300 is automatically opened to expose the garbage inlet 203, and then the garbage can be thrown inside, and then when the human hand leaves, The inductive opening cover 300 of the trash can is automatically closed to prevent odor from overflowing. .
  • the first motor 16, the second motor 25, the third motor 53, and the reciprocating electromagnetic switch 54 are all controlled by an external power supply connected to an integrated circuit board (not shown) disposed in the trash can.
  • the upper heat sealing sheet 61, the lower heat sealing sheet 62, and the thermal slicing 71 are also connected to the external power source to control the operation of the integrated circuit board.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un récipient à déchet permettant la mise en place automatique d'un sac et l'emballage automatique, et comprenant un corps (100) et un couvercle (200). Selon l'invention, un dispositif (30) destiné à mettre en place un sac situé à proximité du couvercle (200) à l'intérieur du corps (100), une armature de retenue (500) se trouve le long de la paroi à l'intérieur du corps (100), un dispositif à mouvement horizontal (10) se trouve latéralement dans la partie supérieure de l'armature de retenue (500), un dispositif à mouvement vertical (20) se trouve longitudinalement le long de la paroi, un dispositif de serrage (50) se trouve dans le dispositif à mouvement horizontal (10) et le dispositif à mouvement vertical (20), un dispositif de fusion à la chaleur et un dispositif de fermeture à la chaleur sont fixés dans le dispositif à mouvement vertical (20), et un dispositif d'induction de rayonnement infrarouge (301) se trouve à l'intérieur du couvercle (200) de façon à commander la permutation du couvercle (200).
PCT/CN2007/002996 2007-01-15 2007-10-19 Récipient à déchets permettant la mise en place automatique de sacs et l'emballage automatique WO2008086677A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200720006087.9 2007-01-15
CNU2007200060879U CN200992397Y (zh) 2007-01-15 2007-01-15 自动套袋自动打包垃圾桶

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008086677A1 true WO2008086677A1 (fr) 2008-07-24

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PCT/CN2007/002996 WO2008086677A1 (fr) 2007-01-15 2007-10-19 Récipient à déchets permettant la mise en place automatique de sacs et l'emballage automatique

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CN (1) CN200992397Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2008086677A1 (fr)

Cited By (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2493927A (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-02-27 Isaac A Mabwa Lidded bin with means to automatically close the liner
GB2520568A (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-05-27 Alveier Ltd Sealing apparatus
CN106742921A (zh) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 深圳市展信达科技有限公司 一种自动打包机构和垃圾桶
CN108260452A (zh) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-10 烟台梦现自动化设备有限公司 一种水果套袋机以及套袋方法
CN109941640A (zh) * 2019-05-16 2019-06-28 华东理工大学 一种垃圾存储装置
CN110077752A (zh) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-02 昆山鑫泰利精密组件股份有限公司 一种自动打包垃圾桶
CN113309032A (zh) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-27 郑州市交通规划勘察设计研究院 道路施工用路基清障装置
CN113619953A (zh) * 2021-09-10 2021-11-09 江苏羽驰区块链科技研究院有限公司 医废处理区块链系统智能收集箱的自动封口装置
CN114684510A (zh) * 2022-05-25 2022-07-01 苏州科技大学 一种智能垃圾桶及其工作方法
CN114933102A (zh) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-23 湘潭大学 一种自动封装和换袋的垃圾桶

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CN103395586B (zh) * 2013-08-26 2015-05-20 郑州瑞孚净化股份有限公司 全自动垃圾箱
EP2960182A1 (fr) 2014-06-25 2015-12-30 Veerbo S.r.l. Appareil pour la collecte de déchets
CN104150126B (zh) * 2014-08-08 2016-01-20 郑州瑞孚净化股份有限公司 全自动污物柜
CN104590790A (zh) * 2015-01-07 2015-05-06 池州易创电子科技有限公司 一种带打包装置的垃圾桶
CN105129289A (zh) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-09 张家港亚楠汽车电器有限公司 具有压缩机构的车载垃圾容纳装置
CN106275957B (zh) * 2016-08-31 2019-04-02 重庆展成家俱制造有限公司 公寓式酒店专用工作台
CN109264246A (zh) * 2017-07-18 2019-01-25 尚青 一种智能垃圾桶
CN107600785B (zh) * 2017-10-27 2023-10-13 宁波厨聚厨房科技有限公司 一种环保垃圾桶
CN107804611B (zh) * 2017-11-27 2019-11-26 宁波市鄞州堃信工业产品设计有限公司 一种垃圾箱
CN107954127A (zh) * 2018-01-05 2018-04-24 江苏天楹环保能源成套设备有限公司 自动封口套袋垃圾桶
CN108689065A (zh) * 2018-05-14 2018-10-23 华北理工大学 医疗垃圾无害化处理装置
CN108438598A (zh) * 2018-05-22 2018-08-24 叶林 一种脚踏式开换袋垃圾桶及其工作方法
RU2769768C1 (ru) * 2018-06-16 2022-04-05 Шанхай Таунью Интелиджент Текнолоджи Ко., Лтд. Устройство для горячего расплавления, мусорное ведро и способ регулирования температуры горячего расплава
CN108672474B (zh) * 2018-06-19 2020-11-20 华北理工大学 基于网络大数据的医疗垃圾无害化处理系统
CN109823727B (zh) * 2019-01-30 2024-03-19 郑州德凯科技有限公司 一种基于智能垃圾箱的自动制袋装置
CN111547404B (zh) * 2019-09-04 2023-07-14 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 一种感应式医用废物封装垃圾桶及其封装方法
CN111547407B (zh) * 2020-04-22 2022-06-07 贵州金域医学检验中心有限公司 一种医疗废物箱
CN113682682B (zh) * 2021-08-25 2022-09-30 广东省丽泽智能科技有限公司 智能垃圾桶的控制方法
CN113562359B (zh) * 2021-08-25 2022-11-04 广东省丽泽智能科技有限公司 收纳桶、收纳桶装置和袋子收纳机构
CN113998341B (zh) * 2021-11-19 2023-06-09 桂林电子科技大学 一种具有自动打包功能的垃圾箱

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JPH08198219A (ja) * 1995-01-31 1996-08-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 汚物収納容器
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2493927A (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-02-27 Isaac A Mabwa Lidded bin with means to automatically close the liner
GB2520568A (en) * 2013-11-26 2015-05-27 Alveier Ltd Sealing apparatus
CN106742921A (zh) * 2016-12-31 2017-05-31 深圳市展信达科技有限公司 一种自动打包机构和垃圾桶
CN108260452A (zh) * 2018-03-21 2018-07-10 烟台梦现自动化设备有限公司 一种水果套袋机以及套袋方法
CN109941640A (zh) * 2019-05-16 2019-06-28 华东理工大学 一种垃圾存储装置
CN109941640B (zh) * 2019-05-16 2023-12-08 华东理工大学 一种垃圾存储装置
CN110077752A (zh) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-02 昆山鑫泰利精密组件股份有限公司 一种自动打包垃圾桶
CN110077752B (zh) * 2019-06-14 2024-04-05 昆山鑫泰利智能科技股份有限公司 一种自动打包垃圾桶
CN113309032A (zh) * 2021-07-07 2021-08-27 郑州市交通规划勘察设计研究院 道路施工用路基清障装置
CN113619953A (zh) * 2021-09-10 2021-11-09 江苏羽驰区块链科技研究院有限公司 医废处理区块链系统智能收集箱的自动封口装置
CN114933102A (zh) * 2022-05-20 2022-08-23 湘潭大学 一种自动封装和换袋的垃圾桶
CN114684510A (zh) * 2022-05-25 2022-07-01 苏州科技大学 一种智能垃圾桶及其工作方法

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CN200992397Y (zh) 2007-12-19

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