WO2008030087A1 - Porte résistante au feu et procédé de fabrication d'une poutre de bord, bande de renforcement et poutres de vitrage pour ladite porte - Google Patents

Porte résistante au feu et procédé de fabrication d'une poutre de bord, bande de renforcement et poutres de vitrage pour ladite porte Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008030087A1
WO2008030087A1 PCT/NL2007/000213 NL2007000213W WO2008030087A1 WO 2008030087 A1 WO2008030087 A1 WO 2008030087A1 NL 2007000213 W NL2007000213 W NL 2007000213W WO 2008030087 A1 WO2008030087 A1 WO 2008030087A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
fire
longitudinal groove
glazing
resistant material
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NL2007/000213
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Hendrik Jan Wijnveld
Original Assignee
Wijnveld B.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wijnveld B.V. filed Critical Wijnveld B.V.
Priority to EP07808511.5A priority Critical patent/EP2059649B1/fr
Publication of WO2008030087A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008030087A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/161Profile members therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/162Fireproof doors having windows or other openings, e.g. for permitting ventilation or escape
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/164Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B2003/7059Specific frame characteristics
    • E06B2003/7061Wooden frames
    • E06B2003/7073Wooden frames with fire retardant measures in frame
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06Single frames
    • E06B3/08Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/10Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of wood
    • E06B3/105Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of wood reinforced

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door which is provided along at least one peripheral side with a fire-retardant edge beam, for instance a fire-retardant stile or beam.
  • Fire-resistant doors which are assembled from a framework of edge beams (vertical stiles and horizontal beams) and two flat panels of wood or a plastic material, wherein the space between the panels and the framework is for instance filled with mineral fibreboard.
  • Fire-resistant doors now widely used are usually thicker than 40 mm, for instance 55 mm, and are embodied with a framework of tropical hardwood, for instance merbau or meranti. These doors are heavy, and therefore result in more difficult working conditions during fitting thereof, and are also relatively expensive due to the use of more, and more expensive, materials.
  • An inherent drawback of the use of a solid framework is the risk of warping of the framework in the case of heating, and as a consequence a greater chance that a fire which occurs will break through.
  • the use of tropical hardwood must be avoided here.
  • the fire- retardant edge beam of which is manufactured according to the invention from a solid elongate body, in which at least one longitudinal groove is formed extending in the position of use in a direction parallel to the main plane of the door, in which longitudinal groove is received a fire-resistant material introduced in liquid state and subsequently cured.
  • edge beam always present in a door with such an edge beam is at least one layer of a fire-resistant material which, at least within the range of the longitudinal groove in this edge beam, forms a partition between the spaces separated by the door.
  • At least two longitudinal grooves are formed in the elongate body which extend in the position of use in a direction parallel to the main plane of the door, in which longitudinal grooves is received a fire-resistant material introduced in liquid state and subsequently cured.
  • the reinforcement strip is manufactured from a solid elongate body in which at least one longitudinal groove is formed extending in the position of use in a direction parallel to the main plane of the door, in which longitudinal groove is received a fire-resistant material introduced in liquid state and subsequently cured.
  • the glazing beams are each manufactured from a solid elongate body, in which at least one longitudinal groove is formed extending in the position of use in a direction parallel to the main plane of the door, in which longitudinal groove is received a fire-resistant material introduced in liquid state and subsequently cured.
  • Such a door is for instance provided with glass openings or mirror parts and can be applied as a fire door, wherein, other than in a prior art door, the transition between glass opening and door has a high degree of fire resistance.
  • the solid body for an edge beam, a reinforcement strip or a glazing beam in a door according to the invention is for instance formed substantially from a composite material containing wood, or from fir or pinewood.
  • fir or pinewood has a low density, can be readily processed, is readily available at reasonable cost price, and has the additional advantage that it can be planted and felled in environmentally-friendly manner.
  • the fire-resistant material is an epoxy resin, for instance a two-component epoxy on the basis of a polyethyleneamine .
  • the invention further relates to a method for manufacturing as desired an edge beam, a reinforcement strip or a glazing beam for a door as described above, comprising the steps of
  • Fig. 1 shows a front view of a first embodiment of a framework of a door according to the invention
  • Fig. 2 shows a cross-section along line II-II in fig. 1 of a stile of the shown framework
  • Fig. 3 shows a cross-section along line III-III in fig. 1 of a reinforcement strip with stabilizing strip of the shown framework
  • Fig. 4 shows a cross-section of an embodiment of a glazing beam for a door according to the invention
  • Fig. 5 shows a cross-section of an embodiment of a semiproduct for an edge beam for a door according to the invention
  • Fig. 6 shows a cross-section of a part of a second embodiment of a door according to the invention, with an upper beam and lower beam, and a part of a connecting doorframe,
  • Fig. 7 shows a cross-section of a stile and a part of the door as shown in fig. 5 and a connecting door-frame.
  • Fig. 1 shows a framework 1 for a fire-resistant door which is assembled from stiles 2 and beams 3, which are mutually connected in per se known manner. Door panels are fixed to both sides of framework 1, wherein the space enclosed by framework and door panels can be filled with a fire-resistant material.
  • Fig. 2 shows the right-hand stile 2 of framework 1 of fig. 1 according to cross-section II-II. In the direction transversely of the main plane of the door and framework 2 (indicated by arrow d) , this stile 2 has the form of a capital letter E, wherein a layer of a fire-resistant material 4 is received in each case between the horizontal legs 5.
  • Fig. 3 shows the metal stabilizing strip 24 of framework 1 and the wooden reinforcement strip 25 of fig. 1 as according to cross-section III-III.
  • Stabilizing strip 24 is fixed on reinforcement strip 25 using screws 26, wherein a layer of a fire-resistant material 4 is received between respective layers of wood 5 in the direction transversely of the main plane of the door and framework 2 (indicated by arrow d) .
  • Fig. 4 shows two glazing beams 6 which are fixed to a door 8, an edge 10 of which bounds a glass opening. In the direction transversely of the main plane of door 8 (indicated by arrow d) these glazing beams 6 accommodate a layer of a fire-resistant material 4 which is received between respective layers of wood 7. The figure also shows a part of a glass plate 9 clamped between door 8 and glazing beams 6.
  • Fig. 5 shows a semi-product 11 for an edge beam, which consists of an elongate wooden body in which have been cut two longitudinal grooves 21 which extend into the excess wood material 23, which, if desired, can be removed along the broken line 22 after grooves 21 have been filled with a curable, liquid fire-resistant material and curing thereof.
  • Fig. 6 shows a door 12 with an upper beam 13 and lower beam 14, to which door panels 15 are fixed, wherein the space between beams 13, 14 and panels 15 is filled with a so-called mineral board 16 of a non-flammable material.
  • a fire-resistant material 4 is received in longitudinal grooves which extend over practically the whole thickness of beams 13, 14, wherein two layers of fire-resistant material 4 are arranged in each case between layers of wood in a direction transversely of the main plane of door 12.
  • the figure further shows a part o,f a connecting door frame 17, in which a strip 18 of a foaming, fire-resistant material is received.
  • Fig. 7 shows door 12 of fig. 6 with stile 19, in which a fire-resistant material 4 is received in longitudinal grooves which extend over practically the whole thickness of stile 19, wherein two layers of fire-resistant material 4 are arranged in each case between layers of wood in a direction transversely of the main plane of door 12.
  • the figure further shows a part of a connecting doorpost 20 in which a strip 18 of a foaming, fire-resistant material is received.
  • a butt door 12 according to figures 5 and 6 with dimensions of 940 x 1800 x 39 mm is assembled from pinewood beams 13, 14 and stiles 19 with a depth of 4.5 cm, and cover panels 15 with a thickness of 3 mm, between which mineral boards 16 with a thickness of 33 mm are enclosed.
  • the fire- resistant material 4 in beams 13, 14 and stiles 19 is a two- component epoxy on the basis of a polyethyleneamine .
  • Doorframe 17, 20 is made of red wood in which a foaming strip 18 of 2 x 10 mm is received.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une porte pourvue, le long d'au moins un côté périphérique, d'une poutre de bord ignifuge, par exemple un montant ou une poutre ignifuge, une porte pourvue d'une bande stabilisatrice et d'une bande de renforcement pour celle-ci, et une porte pourvue de poutres de vitrage pour recevoir une vitre. La poutre de bord, la bande de renforcement et chacune des poutres de vitrage sont fabriquées à partir d'un corps oblong solide dans lequel est formée au moins une rainure longitudinale qui s'étend dans la position d'utilisation dans une direction parallèle au plan principal de la porte, ladite rainure longitudinale recevant un matériau résistant au feu introduit dans un état liquide et durci par la suite. L'invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication de telles poutres de bord, bandes de renforcement et poutres de vitrage.
PCT/NL2007/000213 2006-09-05 2007-08-31 Porte résistante au feu et procédé de fabrication d'une poutre de bord, bande de renforcement et poutres de vitrage pour ladite porte WO2008030087A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07808511.5A EP2059649B1 (fr) 2006-09-05 2007-08-31 Porte résistante au feu et procédé de fabrication d'une poutre de bord, bande de renforcement et poutres de vitrage pour ladite porte

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1032436A NL1032436C2 (nl) 2006-09-05 2006-09-05 Brandwerende deur en werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van een randhout, een steunlat en glaslatten daarvoor.
NL1032436 2006-09-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008030087A1 true WO2008030087A1 (fr) 2008-03-13

Family

ID=38093017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NL2007/000213 WO2008030087A1 (fr) 2006-09-05 2007-08-31 Porte résistante au feu et procédé de fabrication d'une poutre de bord, bande de renforcement et poutres de vitrage pour ladite porte

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2059649B1 (fr)
NL (1) NL1032436C2 (fr)
RU (1) RU2412322C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008030087A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2615235A1 (fr) * 2012-01-11 2013-07-17 Rf-Technologies nv Procédé de fabrication d'un profilé de cadre pour porte coupe-feu
EP2626501A1 (fr) * 2012-01-11 2013-08-14 RF-Technologies Procédé de fabrication d'un profilé de cadre pour porte coupe-feu
EP2653644A1 (fr) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-23 RF-Technologies Procédé de fabrication d'un profilé de cadre pour porte coupe-feu
JP2014077309A (ja) * 2012-10-12 2014-05-01 Lixil Corp 開口部装置
EP2746520A1 (fr) 2012-12-21 2014-06-25 WWP Woodproducts B.V. Poutre d'arête, porte et procédé de fabrication d'une telle poutre
EP2957704A1 (fr) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-23 WWP Woodproducts B.V. Ensemble d'un cadre de porte ou de fenêtre, et fenêtre ou porte
GB2571543A (en) * 2018-02-28 2019-09-04 Howden Joinery Ltd Door construction

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2522335C1 (ru) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Саратовский государственный технический университет имени Гагарина Ю.А." Заливочный состав для пожаробезопасного остекления

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1377059A (en) * 1972-06-23 1974-12-11 Micropore International Ltd Fire-proof structures
EP0674089A1 (fr) * 1994-03-21 1995-09-27 Environmental Seals Limited Améliorations relatives aux portes coupe-feu

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1377059A (en) * 1972-06-23 1974-12-11 Micropore International Ltd Fire-proof structures
EP0674089A1 (fr) * 1994-03-21 1995-09-27 Environmental Seals Limited Améliorations relatives aux portes coupe-feu

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2615235A1 (fr) * 2012-01-11 2013-07-17 Rf-Technologies nv Procédé de fabrication d'un profilé de cadre pour porte coupe-feu
EP2626501A1 (fr) * 2012-01-11 2013-08-14 RF-Technologies Procédé de fabrication d'un profilé de cadre pour porte coupe-feu
EP2653644A1 (fr) * 2012-04-17 2013-10-23 RF-Technologies Procédé de fabrication d'un profilé de cadre pour porte coupe-feu
JP2014077309A (ja) * 2012-10-12 2014-05-01 Lixil Corp 開口部装置
EP2746520A1 (fr) 2012-12-21 2014-06-25 WWP Woodproducts B.V. Poutre d'arête, porte et procédé de fabrication d'une telle poutre
EP2957704A1 (fr) * 2014-06-20 2015-12-23 WWP Woodproducts B.V. Ensemble d'un cadre de porte ou de fenêtre, et fenêtre ou porte
NL2013048B1 (en) * 2014-06-20 2016-07-06 Wwp Woodproducts B V Assembly of a window-or door-frame and a window or door.
GB2571543A (en) * 2018-02-28 2019-09-04 Howden Joinery Ltd Door construction
WO2019166814A1 (fr) * 2018-02-28 2019-09-06 Howden Joinery Limited Construction de porte
GB2572655A (en) * 2018-02-28 2019-10-09 Howden Joinery Ltd Door construction

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2412322C2 (ru) 2011-02-20
RU2009105759A (ru) 2010-10-20
NL1032436C2 (nl) 2008-03-06
EP2059649B1 (fr) 2013-05-08
EP2059649A1 (fr) 2009-05-20

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