WO2008029229A1 - Tête de pistolet pulvérisateur, double pulvérisation - Google Patents

Tête de pistolet pulvérisateur, double pulvérisation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008029229A1
WO2008029229A1 PCT/IB2007/002456 IB2007002456W WO2008029229A1 WO 2008029229 A1 WO2008029229 A1 WO 2008029229A1 IB 2007002456 W IB2007002456 W IB 2007002456W WO 2008029229 A1 WO2008029229 A1 WO 2008029229A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
jet
air
nozzle
atomizing head
throttled
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2007/002456
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Eric Vacher
Original Assignee
Itw Surfaces & Finitions
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Itw Surfaces & Finitions filed Critical Itw Surfaces & Finitions
Priority to DE112007001824T priority Critical patent/DE112007001824B4/de
Priority to GB0902568A priority patent/GB2454134B/en
Priority to JP2009526189A priority patent/JP5502474B2/ja
Publication of WO2008029229A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008029229A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • B05B7/0441Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
    • B05B7/045Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber the gas and liquid flows being parallel just upstream the mixing chamber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
    • B05B7/0416Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
    • B05B7/0441Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
    • B05B7/0475Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber with means for deflecting the peripheral gas flow towards the central liquid flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/06Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane
    • B05B7/062Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet
    • B05B7/066Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet with an inner liquid outlet surrounded by at least one annular gas outlet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/06Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane
    • B05B7/062Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet
    • B05B7/066Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet with an inner liquid outlet surrounded by at least one annular gas outlet
    • B05B7/067Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with at least one outlet orifice surrounding another approximately in the same plane with only one liquid outlet and at least one gas outlet with an inner liquid outlet surrounded by at least one annular gas outlet the liquid outlet being annular
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/08Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/14Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/08Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point
    • B05B7/0807Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point to form intersecting jets
    • B05B7/0815Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with separate outlet orifices, e.g. to form parallel jets, i.e. the axis of the jets being parallel, to form intersecting jets, i.e. the axis of the jets converging but not necessarily intersecting at a point to form intersecting jets with at least one gas jet intersecting a jet constituted by a liquid or a mixture containing a liquid for controlling the shape of the latter

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a compressed-air atomizing head for such substances as paints, enamels, varnishes etc.
  • Known atomizing heads comprise:
  • nozzle fed with a pressurized material to be atomized, the nozzle being fitted with a throttled conduit through which the material issues from the atomizing head to the outside, and - an air hood fed with compressed air and generating at least one pressurized external air jet able to atomize the material issuing from the nozzle through the throttled conduit.
  • these known atomizing heads assure good atomization; however they require high airflows and high pressures. Moreover, in the direction of atomization, they form a mist of the material being atomized; they are noisy and they soil rapidly at and near the throttled nozzle conduit. Also they do not lend themselves well to atomizing thixotropic materials such as water-based paints that are coming into wider use instead of the less thixotropic solvent-based paints of which the emissions should be curbed.
  • the objective of the present invention is to improve the known atomizing heads in order to:
  • the present invention of the above relating to the above cited kind of atomizing head additionally comprises means to direct at least one internal pressurized air jet on the material to be atomized present inside the throttled conduit, the internal jet pressure being higher than that of the material to be atomized and the internal jet being appropriate to roil and atomize the material within the throttled conduit.
  • the material to be atomized undergoes two consecutive atomization's, namely a first atomization within the nozzle throttled conduit due to the internal jet and then a second atomization outside the nozzle by the external jet.
  • the second atomization is applied to a material to be atomized which already was roiled and already was at least partly atomized in the first atomization, as a result of which this second atomization shall be especially effective and shall assure excellent subsequent atomization.
  • the roiling action in the throttled conduit allows fluidizing the thixotropic materials to be atomized and therefore raises their atomization efficiency.
  • the nozzle comprises at least one passage near the throttled conduit to set up communication between the latter and the air hood to tap the internal jet from the compressed air feeding the air hood that generates the external jet.
  • the internal jet can be guided by the needle toward the throttled conduit.
  • the internal jet may be tapped at the overall compressed air feed to the atomizing head forming the external, atomizing air jet.
  • Fig. 1 is a partial section of a known atomizing head
  • Fig. 2 is a view similar to that of Fig. 1 of an embodiment mode of an atomizing head of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 shows an enlarged portion of the embodiment mode of Fig. 2 to elucidate its operation
  • Fig. 4 is a view similar to that of Fig. 3 of an embodiment variation of the atomizing head of the present invention.
  • the known atomizing head 1 shown in Fig. 1 is able to atomize materials such as paints, enamels, varnishes etc. and comprises a central nozzle 2 enclosed by an air hood 3.
  • the air hood is detachably affixed by means of a clamping collar 5 to the casing 4 of the atomizing head 1.
  • the nozzle 2 assumes the shape of a throttled conduit 6.
  • a displaceable needle 7 (see double arrow 8) is configured inside the nozzle 2 and controls the flow cross-section of this throttled conduit 6, namely between total aperture and total sealing.
  • the pressurized material (9) to be atomized is internally fed to the nozzle 2 and is exhausted from this nozzle toward the throttled conduit 6 in the form of a jet denoted by the arrow 10.
  • the air hood 3 also is fed with pressurized air - the pressure of this air being higher than that of the material to be atomized - as indicated by the arrows 11 , and due to this pressurized air, the hood generates - outside the atomizing head - air jets 12 passing through orifices 13 configured around the material 10 be atomized issuing from the throttled conduit 6.
  • the external pressurized air jets 12 atomize the material jet 10 outside this atomizing head 1 and thereby mixing with this jet of material.
  • the air hood 3 also may use its pressurized air source 11 to generate pressurized transverse air jets 14, 15 that are able to shape the cross-section of the jet of material 10, which is atomized by the pressurized air jets 12.
  • the same components 2 through 7 and 13 as discussed above in relation to the known atomizing head 1 are also present in the atomizing head 1.1 of the present invention shown in Figs. 2 and 3.
  • the nozzle 2 also comprises oblique passages 16 distributed around the throttled conduit 6 and setting up communication between the latter and the air hood 3.
  • the passages many generate internal, pressurized jets 17 tapped from the pressurized air (arrows 11) that generates the external atomizing jets 12.
  • the pressurized material to be atomized accordingly is initially roiled and atomized at least partly in the throttled conduit 6 by the internal, pressurized air jets 17 and then shall be subjected to the action of the external atomizing jets 12 outside the throttled conduit 6.
  • the dual atomization of the material to be atomized accordingly is highly efficient.
  • the needle 7 comprises a continuous duct 18 allowing at least one internal pressure jet 19 access to the throttled conduit 6.
  • the internal pressurized jet 19 advantageously taps the overall pressurized air feed to the atomizing head 1.2, giving thereby rise to the pressurized air 11 and to the atomizing jets 12.
  • the material 9 to be atomized is roiled and undergoes a first and at least partial atomization in the throttled conduit 6 due to the action of the internal jet 19, and then a second atomization outside the nozzle 2 due to the external pressurized air jets 12.

Landscapes

  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une tête de pistolet d'atomisation (1.1) permettant la double atomisation d'un matériau à atomiser, à savoir une première atomisation à l'intérieur du gicleur (2) de la tête et une seconde atomisation hors de ce gicleur.
PCT/IB2007/002456 2006-09-04 2007-08-27 Tête de pistolet pulvérisateur, double pulvérisation WO2008029229A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE112007001824T DE112007001824B4 (de) 2006-09-04 2007-08-27 Druckluft-Materialzerstäuberkopf
GB0902568A GB2454134B (en) 2006-09-04 2007-08-27 Spray gun head, double spray
JP2009526189A JP5502474B2 (ja) 2006-09-04 2007-08-27 噴霧ヘッド

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR06/07723 2006-09-04
FR0607723A FR2905288B1 (fr) 2006-09-04 2006-09-04 Tete de pulverisation.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008029229A1 true WO2008029229A1 (fr) 2008-03-13

Family

ID=37946692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2007/002456 WO2008029229A1 (fr) 2006-09-04 2007-08-27 Tête de pistolet pulvérisateur, double pulvérisation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5502474B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE112007001824B4 (fr)
FR (1) FR2905288B1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2454134B (fr)
WO (1) WO2008029229A1 (fr)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104704170A (zh) * 2012-08-24 2015-06-10 曼泰克株式会社 喷嘴装置
US9314729B2 (en) 2011-09-29 2016-04-19 Alfa Laval Corporate Ab Device comprising a centrifugal separator and a method for cleaning of a gas
US9358559B2 (en) 2012-08-31 2016-06-07 Anest Iwata Corporation Spray gun
US9358560B2 (en) 2012-08-10 2016-06-07 Anest Iwata Corporation Spray gun
US9358558B2 (en) 2012-08-08 2016-06-07 Anest Iwata Corporation Spray gun
US9375736B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2016-06-28 Anest Iwata Corporation Spray gun
US9498788B2 (en) 2012-08-31 2016-11-22 Anest Iwata Corporation Spray gun
US11167298B2 (en) 2012-03-23 2021-11-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Spray gun barrel with inseparable nozzle

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105289870B (zh) 2014-07-31 2019-09-24 萨塔有限两合公司 喷枪的制造方法、喷枪、喷枪本体以及盖
CN104948272A (zh) * 2015-04-29 2015-09-30 潍柴动力股份有限公司 一种scr系统及其尿素喷头
DE202015003664U1 (de) * 2015-05-22 2016-08-23 Sata Gmbh & Co. Kg Düsenanordnung für eine Spritzpistole, insbesondere Farbspritzpistole und Spritzpistole, insbesondere Farbspritzpistole
DE102015006484A1 (de) 2015-05-22 2016-11-24 Sata Gmbh & Co. Kg Düsenanordnung für eine Spritzpistole, insbesondere Farbspritzpistole und Spritzpistole, insbesondere Farbspritzpistole
CN205995666U (zh) 2016-08-19 2017-03-08 萨塔有限两合公司 喷枪及其扳机
CN107051765A (zh) * 2017-02-13 2017-08-18 昆明奥图环保设备股份有限公司 一种用于干雾抑尘的雾化喷头
DE102018118737A1 (de) 2018-08-01 2020-02-06 Sata Gmbh & Co. Kg Düse für eine Spritzpistole, Düsensatz für eine Spritzpistole, Spritzpistolen und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Düse für eine Spritzpistole
EP3829778A2 (fr) 2018-08-01 2021-06-09 SATA GmbH & Co. KG Jeu de buses pour un pistolet pulvérisateur, système de pistolet pulvérisateur, procédé de réalisation d'un module de buses, procédé de sélection d'un module de buses d'un jeu de buses pour un travail de peinture, système de sélection et produit-programme informatique
DE102018118738A1 (de) 2018-08-01 2020-02-06 Sata Gmbh & Co. Kg Grundkörper für eine Spritzpistole, Spritzpistolen, Spritzpistolen-Set, Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Grundkörpers für eine Spritzpistole und Verfahren zum Umrüsten einer Spritzpistole
DE102020123769A1 (de) 2020-09-11 2022-03-17 Sata Gmbh & Co. Kg Dichtelement zum Abdichten eines Übergangs zwischen einem Grundkörper einer Spritzpistole und einem Anbauteil einer Spritzpistole, Anbauteil, insbesondere Farbdüsenanordnung, für eine Spritzpistole und Spritzpistole, insbesondere Farbspritzpistole

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US4022379A (en) * 1973-05-24 1977-05-10 Otto Pfrengle Process for reacting acid and base
US5452856A (en) * 1993-12-10 1995-09-26 Davidson Textron, Inc. Spray wand with spray fan control
WO2003099449A1 (fr) * 2002-05-28 2003-12-04 Kelsan Technologies Corp. Ensemble buse de pulverisation

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GB789581A (en) * 1956-05-31 1958-01-22 Schweitzer Electrostatic Compa Coating composition atomizing head
DE1903595A1 (de) * 1968-01-25 1969-10-09 Daido Sanso Kabushiki Kaisha O Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum fortlaufenden Erzeugen einer Flamme von hoher Temperatur
JPS5242930B1 (fr) * 1968-02-23 1977-10-27
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JPS6113299U (ja) * 1984-06-29 1986-01-25 川崎製鉄株式会社 火炎溶射吹付け補修用ガンノズル
JPH0217648Y2 (fr) * 1988-11-28 1990-05-17
JPH04176352A (ja) * 1990-11-09 1992-06-24 Shinko Denso Kk スプレーノズル
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US6161778A (en) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-19 Spraying Systems Co. Air atomizing nozzle assembly with improved air cap
US6267301B1 (en) * 1999-06-11 2001-07-31 Spraying Systems Co. Air atomizing nozzle assembly with improved air cap
FR2827198B1 (fr) * 2001-07-10 2004-04-30 Air Liquide Dispositif de pulverisation et procede de mise en oeuvre
US6572031B2 (en) * 2001-07-27 2003-06-03 Bayer Corporation Air-assisted, low pressure spray equipment having an improved spray nozzle

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4022379A (en) * 1973-05-24 1977-05-10 Otto Pfrengle Process for reacting acid and base
US5452856A (en) * 1993-12-10 1995-09-26 Davidson Textron, Inc. Spray wand with spray fan control
WO2003099449A1 (fr) * 2002-05-28 2003-12-04 Kelsan Technologies Corp. Ensemble buse de pulverisation

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9314729B2 (en) 2011-09-29 2016-04-19 Alfa Laval Corporate Ab Device comprising a centrifugal separator and a method for cleaning of a gas
US11167298B2 (en) 2012-03-23 2021-11-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Spray gun barrel with inseparable nozzle
US9375736B2 (en) 2012-08-03 2016-06-28 Anest Iwata Corporation Spray gun
US9358558B2 (en) 2012-08-08 2016-06-07 Anest Iwata Corporation Spray gun
US9358560B2 (en) 2012-08-10 2016-06-07 Anest Iwata Corporation Spray gun
CN104704170A (zh) * 2012-08-24 2015-06-10 曼泰克株式会社 喷嘴装置
US9358559B2 (en) 2012-08-31 2016-06-07 Anest Iwata Corporation Spray gun
US9498788B2 (en) 2012-08-31 2016-11-22 Anest Iwata Corporation Spray gun

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE112007001824B4 (de) 2013-07-18
FR2905288A1 (fr) 2008-03-07
GB2454134A (en) 2009-04-29
JP2010502419A (ja) 2010-01-28
FR2905288B1 (fr) 2008-11-21
GB0902568D0 (en) 2009-04-01
JP5502474B2 (ja) 2014-05-28
GB2454134B (en) 2011-07-06
DE112007001824T5 (de) 2009-05-20

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