WO2007129488A1 - 電子商取引システム及び方法 - Google Patents
電子商取引システム及び方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007129488A1 WO2007129488A1 PCT/JP2007/052280 JP2007052280W WO2007129488A1 WO 2007129488 A1 WO2007129488 A1 WO 2007129488A1 JP 2007052280 W JP2007052280 W JP 2007052280W WO 2007129488 A1 WO2007129488 A1 WO 2007129488A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- standards
- electronic commerce
- quality
- regulations
- safety
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/08—Auctions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electronic commerce system and method in which a purchaser purchases goods sold by a seller via an electronic commerce market.
- the quality of an article is not determined only by a standard. This is possible only if there is a total quality control system that includes the skill of the creator (craftmanship) and know-how. This was realized by the “affiliation”, a Japanese quality management system. However, the maintenance cost of the “line” is high, so the cost of the manufactured goods does not decrease. Because of this shortcoming, since the collapse of the Japanese economy since the 1980s, the “affiliation” has also collapsed due to increasing deflation and rising cost-cutting pressure, and electronic commerce suitable for cost reduction has become popular.
- Covisint a comprehensive electronic trading market for automobile parts and materials operated by Covisint, which was jointly established in December 2000 by five major Japanese, American, and European automobile companies, including the US Big Three; The user presents the specifications and quantity of necessary parts on the net and determines the price in a bid format).
- JNX Japanese automotive Network eXchange
- JNX Japanese automotive Network eXchange
- Figure 13 shows a general electronic commerce process.
- the list of companies and government offices currently procured online in Japan (2006) is shown in Non-Patent Document 1.
- the advantages of e-commerce include cost reduction in procurement of production materials (reduction of product cost), lead time, product and parts inventory, and development period.
- An object of the present invention is to manage and reduce risks related to the quality, safety, or environment of the goods involved in electronic commerce among the above risks associated with electronic commerce.
- the present invention is based on various standards for quality, safety, or environment (for example, international quality standards ISO9001, international environmental standards ISO 14001, information security ISO / IEC17799, food ISO9001 + HACCP, electromagnetic environment testing EMC certification, environmental RoHS directive) , Overseas safety certification tests, international standards such as CE marking, or Japanese Industrial Standards JIS, country-specific standards such as automobile safety standards of each country, etc.) Global MRA (Mutual Recognition Agreement), ILACQnternational Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation, which has recently been led by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures and Standards (BIPM) to guarantee the correctness of measured values of measuring instruments to be judged (Accreditation body)
- Organic standards such as ISO / IEC17025 for internationally accredited testing laboratories are used to combine quality and safety in electronic commerce with anywhere in the world.
- an object of the present invention is to guarantee the environmental performance.
- a certain standard cannot be met (disqualified)
- the system should be able to analyze the power that is balanced with the cost (passed with excessive quality! /).
- the electronic commerce system and method of the present invention relates to an electronic commerce system in which a purchaser purchases goods sold by a seller via an electronic commerce market. Incorporating a subsystem that guarantees quality, safety, or environmental performance, which is a numerical characteristic that characterizes regulations, standards, or required specifications related to the quality, safety, or environmental performance of the goods in the course of electronic commerce And a database that can be viewed from both the purchase side and the sales side.
- the sales side delivers to the purchasing side an article that guarantees quality, safety, or environmental performance with respect to the numerical characteristics that characterize the regulations, standards, or required specifications.
- the purchase side When purchasing a pass / fail judgment on delivered goods by conducting a force inspection that meets the regulations, standards, or required specifications, the purchase side will determine whether the numerical characteristics that characterize the regulations, standards, or required specifications are acceptable. Guarantees the correctness of the measured value to be judged.
- the present invention relates to the quality of goods (products, semi-finished products [modules], parts) in the electronic commerce market (including not only the completely open Internet market but also the closed net market of a specific industry).
- regulations for example, laws and regulations, RoHs directives
- standards for example, international standards, Japanese industrial standards, automobile safety standards, etc.
- required specifications etc.
- the numerical characteristics that characterize the measurement results the measurement results of each item that proves that these standards are met, the traceability that proves the correctness of the measurement results (the retrospective nature of the national metrology standards), the reliability evaluation method and The reliability level is disclosed. Operates as a subsystem of the conventional electronic commerce system.
- the present invention discloses regulations, standards, required specifications, etc. relating to the quality, safety, or environmental performance of goods desired for purchase in the electronic commerce market, and numerical characteristics that characterize them at the time of bidding.
- regulations, standards, required specifications, etc. relating to the quality, safety, or environmental performance of goods desired for purchase in the electronic commerce market, and numerical characteristics that characterize them at the time of bidding.
- it is required to disclose to the sales side the measurement results that prove that they are satisfied at the time of delivery, the traceability that proves the correctness of the measurement results, the reliability evaluation method, and the reliability level.
- the present invention discusses regulations, standards, required specifications, etc. related to quality, safety, or environmental performance that should be satisfied with respect to goods that the purchase side and sales side are subject to electronic commerce, and which should be applied. Agree to operate. Those regulations, standards, required specifications, etc.
- the purchase side conducts inspections (sampling inspection when the quantity is large) and conducts pass / fail judgment (reliability judgment based on statistical methods when the quantity is large) regarding the numerical characteristics that characterize Continue or interrupt the transaction (or change the transaction conditions).
- the purchaser is responsible for ensuring the correctness of the measurement values that determine pass / fail for these items (measurement equipment management, measurement standard traceability [retro-source], explanation of reliability evaluation method for calculating reliability level, etc.) have.
- the present invention satisfies the reliability level regarding the numerical characteristics that characterize each item disclosed by the sales side and the reliability level requested by the purchasing side for the delivered goods.
- the purchaser inspects whether or not he / she replies, and judges pass / fail.
- the present invention is broken down into requirements that constitute regulations, standards, required specifications, etc. related to the quality, safety, or environmental performance that should be met for the goods subject to electronic commerce, and the purchase side inspects each item for each item. Perform pass / fail judgment. The purchaser is responsible for ensuring the correctness of the measurements that determine pass / fail for these items.
- the present invention is divided into parts (or modular products) constituting an article subject to electronic commerce, and regulations and standards related to quality, safety, or environmental performance to be satisfied by those parts.
- the purchasing side inspects each item such as required specifications and makes a pass / fail judgment.
- the purchaser is responsible for ensuring the correctness of the measurement values that determine pass / fail for these items.
- inspection certificates for all regulations, standards, specifications, etc. are sent from the purchase side to the sales side in an electronic file.
- individual judgment results for each requirement that constitutes regulations, standards, specifications, etc. related to the product can be viewed based on only the comprehensive judgment results.
- the present invention if a certain item is rejected, and the sales side has doubts about the judgment result, call the reference section, detailed information on the failure (regulations etc. [Version] The measurement results, the management status of the measurement equipment, the calibration history of the measurement equipment, the metrology standard traceability, the reliability evaluation method and the statistical processing method that calculated the reliability level, etc.). The sales side will be able to analyze the problem and get a quick improvement. In addition, how is the numerical characteristic targeted when an item passes? Analyzing the distribution and reporting to the measurement client the force that balances acceptance and cost (even if it is acceptable, it is distributed near the target value and has not fallen into cost due to excessive quality) To do.
- the present invention provides a quality, safety, or environment that should be satisfied with respect to goods that are subject to electronic commerce for both the purchase side and the sales side in order to quickly collect necessary information from a vast amount of information.
- Agent function to properly select regulations, standards, required specifications, etc. related to performance, measurement equipment management to guarantee the measurement results to be shown by the purchaser during inspection, measurement standard traceability (retro), reliability It has an agent function that appropriately selects the reliability evaluation method that calculates the level, and an agent function that summarizes the detailed contents of items that have been rejected as a result of the inspection. The test for pass / fail judgment can be left to a fair agent function with the right qualification.
- the supply of metrology standards that guarantee the measurement results to be shown by the purchaser at the time of inspection is based on an appropriate measurement standard supply system (eg, JCSS [Japan Calibration Service System] or ASNITE-CAL). Shall.
- the measurement standard supply methods include carry-in calibration (bring calibration equipment to a higher-order calibration organization and carry out calibration), on-site calibration (employees of higher-level calibration organizations in locations where calibration devices are difficult to move). To carry out calibration on a business trip), or remote calibration (using communication technology, etc.), without the staff of the host organization going to the site and without moving the calibrator. Perform calibration at the site).
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of electronic commerce incorporating a quality, safety, or environmental assurance subsystem.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an e-commerce quality, safety, or environmental assurance subsystem.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing details of the failure analysis shown in FIG. 2.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram exemplifying a development type of a subsystem having an information collection agent function.
- FIG. 5 A diagram illustrating the hierarchy of standards in the quality, safety, or environmental assurance subsystem of electronic commerce.
- FIG. 6 An example of the hierarchical system of goods in the quality, safety and environmental assurance subsystems of electronic commerce.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a measurement standard supply traceability system.
- FIG. 8 A diagram for explaining a measurement standard supply system and a supply method.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining remote calibration.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a BtoB (business-to-business) electronic commerce model.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the spread and expansion (example of development) of electronic commerce.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of conventional electronic commerce.
- Figure 1 shows an example of electronic commerce that incorporates a quality, safety, or environmental assurance subsystem.
- the present invention operates as a conventional electronic commerce subsystem in the electronic commerce market (including not only the completely open Internet market but also the closed net market of a specific industry). In order to operate as a sub-system of the electronic commerce system, this sub-system must naturally be adapted to electronic information processing.
- the present invention assumes the full range of BtoB (business-to-business) electronic commerce shown in FIG.
- BtoC business vs. individual
- BtoC business vs. individual
- the purchase side makes a pass / fail decision based on regulations, standards, required specifications, etc. related to the quality, safety, or environment of the goods, It is difficult for an individual to prove the correctness of the measured value on which the judgment is based, but the present invention can be applied if a publicly qualified agent is willing to do so.
- the electronic commerce process itself performed between the purchase side and the sales (supply) side shown in the upper side of FIG. 1 is a normal one as described as the prior art with reference to FIG.
- the purchase side publishes the electronic bid information and receives a bid request from the sales side, it issues a bid code and ID.
- the sales side requests detailed information for quotation from the purchasing side and refers to the detailed quotation information and transaction conditions.
- the purchase side determines whether or not to accept the proposal, delivery date, and transaction conditions, and notifies them.
- the sales side delivers the product or material, and the purchase side settles (pays) for the delivery-invoice, and the electronic commerce is finished.
- the database of this subsystem contains regulations (such as laws and regulations, RoHs directives), standards (such as international standards, Japanese Industrial Standards, automobile safety standards, etc.) that affect the quality, safety, or environment of the goods during e-commerce. ), Numerical characteristics that characterize product specifications, etc. It is stored and can be viewed on both the purchasing and sales sides.
- regulations such as laws and regulations, RoHs directives
- standards such as international standards, Japanese Industrial Standards, automobile safety standards, etc.
- Numerical characteristics that characterize product specifications, etc. It is stored and can be viewed on both the purchasing and sales sides.
- the sales side Regardless of whether the sales side discloses such information unilaterally, whether the purchasing side requests them unilaterally, or whether the purchasing side and the sales side negotiate and agree, those regulations, standards.
- the purchasing side inspects the required specifications, etc. at the beginning of the transaction or in the middle of the transaction (sampling inspection if the quantity is large) and makes a pass / fail decision (if the quantity is large, a reliability judgment based on a statistical method) Continue or suspend (or change trading terms). Transactions are started on the premise of satisfying the numerical characteristics that characterize those regulations, standards, and required specifications, and goods are delivered from the sales side. At this time, the sales side must provide a reliability level for quality, safety, or environmental performance (whether a large number of items satisfy those regulations, etc.
- the purchasing side checks whether the delivered goods meet the standards and specifications presented by the delivery side at the start of the transaction or in the middle of the transaction (sampling inspection if the quantity is large) Pass / fail judgment (reliability judgment based on statistical method when quantity is large) is performed and transaction is continued or interrupted (or transaction conditions are changed). Such a determination can also be performed by disassembling the parts into components.
- the purchaser is responsible for ensuring the correctness of the measured values that determine pass / fail for the numeric characteristics that characterize these items. This guarantee of measured values is performed by the “measurement system that determines whether the product meets the regulations, standards, specifications, etc.” shown in Fig. 2.
- the purchasing side and the sales side discuss and agree on general standards (for example, JIS standards) and product specifications that must be satisfied by the products to be traded in electronic commerce. Details of general specifications (for example, JIS standards) and product specifications to be satisfied by the product are stored in the DB (database), and can be viewed from both sides at any time.
- the sales side shall disclose the reliability level of performance related to product quality, safety, environment, etc. (set statistical acceptance rate on the assumption that a large number of products are delivered) before delivery.
- the delivered side performs a sampling inspection on the product, inspects whether or not the standard's specification satisfies the reliability level guaranteed by the sales side, and makes a pass / fail judgment.
- the pass / fail judgment is based on the measurement value of the measuring device and whether it satisfies the numerical characteristics indicated in the standard specifications. For this reason, the measuring equipment always maintains its performance. Must be managed as such.
- calibration is performed within the calibration cycle of the measuring instrument, and the calibration is a registered calibration company that is a member of an international accreditation organization, reviewed and registered with an accredited organization, and appropriately calibrated by proficiency testing. It is desirable to be done by a business operator with the ability to It is desirable that the measurement standard at the time of calibration should ensure traceability (retroducibility to the national measurement standard). National standards should also be those that have been confirmed to be equivalent between national standards by international comparison (CIPM-MRA). This is because such a calibration chain ensures the accuracy of the measurement wherever it is measured.
- Verification is made retroactively to see if the accuracy calculation method is correct, etc., and it is a problem in the reliability evaluation method whether it is a problem in the standard itself, a problem in the measurement system including calibration or not. It becomes clear whether there is a defect in the product itself, and a means of improvement can be obtained quickly.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating details of the failure analysis. From the purchase side, a certificate about the inspection results is sent to the sales side in an electronic file. In the inspection certificate, the individual judgment results regarding the numerical characteristics that characterize the requirements that make up the regulations, standards, specifications, etc. related to the goods, as well as the comprehensive judgment results can be viewed.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an agent function for collecting information corresponding to the developed version of the subsystem of FIG.
- a specialized agent function can be provided to quickly collect necessary information from a vast amount of information.
- an agent function that appropriately selects the regulations, standards, required specifications, etc. related to quality, safety, or environmental performance to be satisfied for the goods subject to e-commerce for both the purchase side and the sales side
- Agent function to properly select the measurement equipment management that guarantees the measurement results to be shown by the purchaser, metrological standard traceability (retro-source), reliability evaluation method that calculates the reliability level, etc.
- It is a proxy function that summarizes the detailed contents of the items, and a fair proxy function that has the qualifications to be inspected to determine pass / fail.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a hierarchy of standards in the quality, safety, or environmental assurance subsystem of electronic commerce (supplementary explanation of FIG. 2). It is broken down into requirements that constitute regulations, standards, required specifications, etc. related to the quality, safety, or environmental performance that should be satisfied by the goods subject to electronic commerce, and the purchase side performs inspection for each item and makes a pass / fail decision . The purchaser is responsible for ensuring the correctness of the measurements that determine pass / fail for these items. For example, an article may meet standards A and B for quality, safety, or the environment. These standards consist of hierarchically structured standards, which are paired with measuring instruments that determine whether these standards are met, and their measurement standards traceability 'system.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram exemplifying the hierarchical system of goods in the electronic commerce quality, safety, or environmental assurance subsystem (supplementary explanation of FIG. 2). Disassembled into parts (or module parts) that constitute the goods subject to electronic commerce, and the buyer side inspected each item such as regulations, standards, and required specifications related to the quality, safety, or environmental performance to be satisfied by those parts. Perform pass / fail judgment. The purchaser is responsible for ensuring the correctness of the measurement values that determine pass / fail for these items. For example, suppose a product consists of modules A and B that make it up, and the parts that make them up. The standards and specifications to be met by these components are paired with the measuring equipment that determines whether or not it is met, and its metrology standard traceability system.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a measurement standard supply traceability system (supplementary explanation of FIG. 2). Akira).
- the example system is an international metrology standard supply traceability system under the CIPM-MRA (confirmation of equivalence of metrological standards between countries) framework.
- CIPM-MRA confirmation of equivalence of metrological standards between countries
- FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the measurement standard supply system and the measurement standard supply method (supplementary explanation of FIG. 7).
- the supply of the measurement standard that guarantees the measurement results to be shown by the purchaser at the time of inspection is based on an appropriate measurement standard supply system (for example, JCSS [Japan Calibration Service System] or ASNITE-CAL).
- Measurement standard supply methods include carry-in calibration, project calibration, and remote calibration. Carry-in calibration is carried out by bringing a calibrator into a higher standard organization. For on-site calibration, in the case of a calibrator that is difficult to move, the staff of the host organization makes a business trip to the place where the calibrator is located and performs the calibration.
- Remote calibration uses communication technology, etc., and the calibration organization performs the calibration at the responsibility of the calibration organization without the staff of the host organization going to the site and without moving the calibration equipment. Remote calibration is consistent with the electronic commerce system that is fully computerized.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining remote calibration (supplementary explanation of FIG. 8).
- remote calibration see Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-2 81152 “Remote Calibration Method and Method”
- the latest communication technology GPS, optical communication, etc.
- IT technology are actively used for electronic commerce that makes heavy use of Internet technology.
- Distance school used for Positive consistency is high.
- Using the latest information and communication technologies Internet, optical communication, GPS, etc.
- standard supply which is the starting point for quality assurance, can be performed quickly and accurately.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/299,528 US20090204506A1 (en) | 2006-05-10 | 2007-02-08 | E-commerce system and method |
JP2008514401A JPWO2007129488A1 (ja) | 2006-05-10 | 2007-02-08 | 電子商取引システム及び方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006-131589 | 2006-05-10 | ||
JP2006131589 | 2006-05-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2007129488A1 true WO2007129488A1 (ja) | 2007-11-15 |
Family
ID=38667600
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2007/052280 WO2007129488A1 (ja) | 2006-05-10 | 2007-02-08 | 電子商取引システム及び方法 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090204506A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2007129488A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007129488A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009192338A (ja) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-27 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 計測結果の信頼性証明を行なう方法及びコンピュータプログラム |
WO2009116345A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 検査用計測システムおよび方法 |
JP2021043953A (ja) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-03-18 | フューネラル サービス ワーカーズ アカデミー,インク.Funeral service workers academy,Inc. | 葬儀自動発注サーバ |
WO2021049574A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-18 | フューネラル サービス ワーカーズ アカデミー,インク. | 葬儀自動発注サーバ |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2011062623A2 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-26 | Fain Gerald S | Computer system and method for generating and supporting fair trade receipts |
US8504388B2 (en) * | 2011-02-08 | 2013-08-06 | Bioinventors & Entrepeneurs Network, LLC | Method and apparatus for fulfilling requests for perishable items |
US10620917B2 (en) * | 2014-10-02 | 2020-04-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Programming automation in a 3D graphical editor with tightly coupled logic and physical simulation |
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JP2003016311A (ja) * | 2001-07-02 | 2003-01-17 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電子取引システム、プログラムおよび記録媒体 |
JP2005276154A (ja) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-10-06 | Yamazaki Baking Co Ltd | 食品トレースバックシステム及び方法並びに2次元コード発行装置 |
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JP2003303245A (ja) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-24 | Msi:Kk | 商品保証装置、商品保証システム、商品保証プログラムおよび商品保証方法 |
JP2004315154A (ja) * | 2003-04-16 | 2004-11-11 | Shin Sangyo Souzou Kenkyu Kiko | 物品管理システム |
JP2005031875A (ja) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-02-03 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 農作物品質管理システム |
US20050159973A1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for computerizing quality management of a supply chain |
US7343213B1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2008-03-11 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | System and method for analyzing and communicating transmission assembly failure information |
US20060253336A1 (en) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-11-09 | Lin Duncan T | Data collection system and method |
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2007
- 2007-02-08 WO PCT/JP2007/052280 patent/WO2007129488A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2007-02-08 US US12/299,528 patent/US20090204506A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-02-08 JP JP2008514401A patent/JPWO2007129488A1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
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JP2003016311A (ja) * | 2001-07-02 | 2003-01-17 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 電子取引システム、プログラムおよび記録媒体 |
JP2005276154A (ja) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-10-06 | Yamazaki Baking Co Ltd | 食品トレースバックシステム及び方法並びに2次元コード発行装置 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009192338A (ja) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-27 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 計測結果の信頼性証明を行なう方法及びコンピュータプログラム |
WO2009116345A1 (ja) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-09-24 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 検査用計測システムおよび方法 |
JP2009230174A (ja) * | 2008-03-19 | 2009-10-08 | National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology | 検査用計測システムおよび方法 |
WO2021049574A1 (ja) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-18 | フューネラル サービス ワーカーズ アカデミー,インク. | 葬儀自動発注サーバ |
JP2021043953A (ja) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-03-18 | フューネラル サービス ワーカーズ アカデミー,インク.Funeral service workers academy,Inc. | 葬儀自動発注サーバ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20090204506A1 (en) | 2009-08-13 |
JPWO2007129488A1 (ja) | 2009-09-17 |
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