WO2007118368A1 - A pharmaceutical tea for reducing blood sugar and process thereof - Google Patents

A pharmaceutical tea for reducing blood sugar and process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007118368A1
WO2007118368A1 PCT/CN2006/001356 CN2006001356W WO2007118368A1 WO 2007118368 A1 WO2007118368 A1 WO 2007118368A1 CN 2006001356 W CN2006001356 W CN 2006001356W WO 2007118368 A1 WO2007118368 A1 WO 2007118368A1
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Prior art keywords
tea
parts
hypoglycemic
blood sugar
insulin
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PCT/CN2006/001356
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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Fasheng Wang
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Fasheng Wang
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/82Theaceae (Tea family), e.g. camellia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • A61K36/07Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
    • A61K36/074Ganoderma
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/70Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/894Dioscoreaceae (Yam family)
    • A61K36/8945Dioscorea, e.g. yam, Chinese yam or water yam
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a composition for assisting in the treatment of diabetes, capable of effectively lowering blood sugar, restoring the function of the body's own islets, and simultaneously enhancing the body's resistance.
  • the invention relates to a method for preventing and treating high blood sugar and diagnosed diabetes by using pure Chinese medicine as raw material.
  • Medicinal tea composition and preparation method thereof Background technique
  • the pathogenesis and pathogenesis of diabetes is very complicated. It has not yet been fully elucidated.
  • the Western medicine concept is mainly related to genetic factors, obesity, neurological factors, viral infection, autoimmunity and other factors.
  • the cause of type I diabetes is relatively clear, mainly related to genetic factors, but the cause of type 2 diabetes is very complicated, and Western medicine and Chinese medicine have different views.
  • the treatment methods and techniques of diabetes are mainly based on Western medicine.
  • the treatment of Western medicine mainly relies on long-term oral hypoglycemic drugs and insulin supplementation in vitro to maintain the blood sugar balance of the human body. These two methods are treatments for treating the symptoms and not treating the symptoms, and will damage them in the long run. The body's own islet function. Oral hypoglycemic drugs treatment methods and limitations
  • oral hypoglycemic drugs mainly include: 1. Sulfonylureas such as glibenclamide. It mainly exerts hypoglycemic effect by stimulating islet ⁇ -cell secretion of insulin; 2. Insulin sensitizer drugs such as metformin, etc., mainly to increase blood glucose by increasing the uptake and utilization of glucose by peripheral tissues; , ⁇ -glucose inhibitors such as the sugar equal; this category is mainly to slow down the blood sugar by delaying the absorption of sugar in the small intestine.
  • Sulfonylureas such as glibenclamide. It mainly exerts hypoglycemic effect by stimulating islet ⁇ -cell secretion of insulin
  • Insulin sensitizer drugs such as metformin, etc., mainly to increase blood glucose by increasing the uptake and utilization of glucose by peripheral tissues
  • ⁇ -glucose inhibitors such as the sugar equal
  • this category is mainly to slow down the blood sugar by delaying the absorption of sugar in the small intestin
  • the above oral hypoglycemic drugs mainly reduce glucose by inhibiting glucosidase, reducing the decomposition of polysaccharides and sucrose, and delaying and reducing absorption, thereby lowering blood sugar and stimulating insulin secretion to lower blood sugar.
  • this method temporarily gains blood sugar balance, it does not improve and repair the body's own islet function, and the side effects caused by long-term drinking can cause harm to the human body, such as the risk of hypoglycemia, obesity, and liver and kidney. Damage.
  • the patient's blood glucose can be satisfactorily controlled at the beginning of the medication (months to years). As time goes on, the curative effect is getting worse and worse.
  • the oral administration of the maximum allowable dose of blood glucose is still not ideally controlled (fasting blood glucose > It is called "secondary failure", which is mainly due to the progress of the disease, the secretion function of the islet ⁇ -cells gradually declines, and the efficacy of the drug that promotes insulin secretion also decreases, and it is completely ineffective. According to statistics, the incidence of secondary failure is 5% to 10% per year. After treatment with sulfonylurea for 5 years, about 30% to 40% of patients will have secondary failure.
  • in vitro insulin supplementation is used as a treatment for various long-acting, intermediate-effect, short-acting insulins; the injection of synthetic or animal insulin is used to replace blood sugar in the body to balance blood sugar.
  • In vitro insulin supplementation can restore blood sugar balance, and damage to liver and kidney is small. Because the human body relies on supplementing exogenous insulin, the patient's own islets do not continue to work. In vitro injection of insulin does not restore the body's own islet function. In the long run, the human body itself Islet function gradually shrinks and degenerates, resulting in a greater injection of insulin, which is why insulin injections are increasing.
  • Diabetes is a metabolic disease, mainly due to people's diet, living habits, Sudden changes in lifestyle and mental state cause disorders in the endocrine system, leading to metabolic disorders in the body, especially with the improvement of living standards, long-term intake of high-fat, high-protein, high-nutrient, high-calorie foods, resulting in excess nutrients in the body, in order to maintain
  • the body's sugar metabolism balances the islets have to secrete a large amount of insulin, and the excess sugar into the human body is converted into fat for storage, so that the human islets are in an overloaded state for a long time, coupled with lifestyle changes, reduced exercise, and mental stress.
  • Treatment also different from general nutrition and health foods, only supplements and strengthens the deficiency of a certain aspect of nutrients, but adjusts the balance of human body function in two ways, mobilizes the internal vitality of the body, regulates the metabolism of the human body, improves the immunity of the body, and promotes all
  • the visceral or organ function is normalized; it is necessary to strengthen the spleen, strengthen the body's resistance, regulate and balance the metabolic function, activate the body's own islet vitality, thereby restoring the islet function, promoting the normal secretion of insulin, and achieving the goal of treating the symptoms and treating the disease.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a hypoglycemic tea which can effectively reduce and stabilize blood sugar, better restore islet function, promote insulin secretion, restore glucose metabolism balance, reduce patient's drug and injection of exogenous insulin to control blood sugar.
  • Dependence at the same time, enhances body immunity and can be used to prevent and treat high blood sugar and diagnosed diabetes.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a hypoglycemic tea which is simple and easy to prepare.
  • hypoglycemic tea of the present invention contains the following components in parts by weight:
  • hypoglycemic tea contains 5-20 parts of almonds, preferably 5-10 parts.
  • the cockroach has a function of digesting and lowering blood sugar
  • the hypoglycemic tea contains 5 to 20 parts, preferably 5 to 10 parts.
  • the tea leaves of the invention can be selected from black tea, belonging to the whole fermented tea, and the fresh leaves are formed by four processes: withering, simmering, fermenting and drying.
  • Red tea has cholesterol-lowering, vitamin C-rich, and has antioxidant effects. It has a warm stomach, refreshing and refreshing effects.
  • the ganoderma lucidum according to the present invention can treat the ganoderma lucidum by breaking the wall, and can also directly adopt the ganoderma spore powder, which is easily absorbed by the human body.
  • raw materials used in the present invention are products that meet food quality requirements.
  • the preparation method of the hypoglycemic tea according to the present invention comprises the following steps:
  • the raw materials are mixed according to the ratio, pulverized to 80 to 120 mesh, and sterilized.
  • the sterilization is an ultraviolet irradiation method.
  • the invention combines the principle of yin and yang balance of Chinese medicine human body, utilizes edible Chinese medicine material without any toxic and side effects, and combines the traditional processing technology of traditional Chinese medicine with the modern high-tech special processing method to refine one kind of boilable water for brewing, and has certain medicinal use.
  • Effective tea The hypoglycemic tea of the invention can effectively reduce and stabilize blood sugar, better restore islet function, promote insulin secretion, enhance body resistance, reduce patient dependence on blood sugar control, and can be used for preventing and treating high blood sugar. And diagnosed diabetes.
  • Ganoderma lucidum helps the body to strengthen the body, has the enormous effect of enhancing the body's immune function and improving the body's resistance. It is different from general medicines in treating diseases. It is different from general nutrition and health foods, which only supplements and strengthens the deficiency of certain aspects of nutrients. Instead, it regulates the balance of human body function in both directions and adjusts the internal vitality of the body. Regulates the body's metabolic function, improves autoimmunity, and promotes the normalization of all internal organs or organs.
  • Yam meaty white, sweet, a big quality.
  • Yam is the root of the potato yam of the yam family, which has the effect of nourishing the spleen and nourishing the stomach, supplementing the lung and tonifying the kidney. It can be used to treat spleen deficiency and chronic diarrhea, chronic enteritis, lung deficiency and cough, chronic gastritis, diabetes, nocturnal emission, enuresis, and embolism.
  • Mucin is a mixture of polysaccharide proteins that have a special health care effect on the human body. It prevents fat deposits on the cardiovascular system, maintains blood vessel elasticity, prevents premature atherosclerosis, reduces subcutaneous fat accumulation, and prevents connective tissue. Atrophy, prevention of rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma and other collagen diseases. Black tea: lowers cholesterol, is rich in vitamin C, and has antioxidant effects. It has a warm stomach, refreshing and refreshing effects.
  • Buckwheat This product is rich in protein, B vitamins, rutin (PMP), strengthening vascular substances, mineral nutrients and abundant plant cellulose. It inhibits obesity, inhibits blood lipid rise, and improves lipid metabolism. Activates the pancreas. Function, promote islet secretion, lower blood sugar, strengthen capillary elasticity. It has a significant effect on preventing and treating diabetes and improving hypertension.
  • the dietary fiber in buckwheat is mostly composed of pectin and mucilage. This dietary fiber has a positive effect on the prevention and treatment of diabetes and hyperlipidemia.
  • the hypoglycemic tea according to the present invention has remarkable effects on prevention and adjuvant treatment of diabetes, and has the functions of improving functional immunity, enhancing disease resistance, lowering blood pressure, blood lipids, and softening blood vessels.
  • the invention has less medicinal taste, simple manufacturing process and low cost.
  • the method of administration is as follows:
  • Drinking this product for 1 month is a course of treatment.
  • drinking 1 to 3 courses of this product will restore blood sugar to normal level (fasting ⁇ 6.1mmol/L; 2 hours after the meal ⁇ 7.8 mmol / L), continue to drink 1 ⁇ 3 courses, gradually repair the function of the islet of the body, after the blood sugar continues to normal for a period of time (15 days or more), under the guidance of a doctor, gradually reduce the drug or injection The amount of insulin used.
  • the invention utilizes the principle of traditional Chinese medicine and food homology, adopts edible Chinese herbal medicines, uses high-tech means and combines traditional techniques to carry out fine and deep processing, so that various useful elements are fully absorbed by the human body.
  • the hypoglycemic tea of the present invention has ten advantages compared with the current oral medication and insulin injection: 1. No side effects, no complications. 2, with tea as a medicine. 3, reduce the pain of patient injection. 4. It does not cause a risk of hypoglycemia and is safe. 5. Reduce medical expenses. 6, improve and repair islet function, treat the symptoms and cure the disease. 7, improve the body's immunity. 8, maintain a comprehensive balance of metabolism; 9, the effect is stable, does not rebound; 10, easy to carry, easy to take, easy to drink.
  • the treated raw material is pulverized through a 100 mesh sieve to form an ultrafine powder, uniformly stirred, and packaged in a standard and clean soakable tea bag paper to make a 15 gram bag of herbal tea.
  • the treated raw material is pulverized through an 80 mesh sieve to form an ultrafine powder, uniformly stirred, and packaged in a standard and clean soakable tea bag paper to prepare a 10 gram bag of medicated tea.
  • hypoglycemic tea consists of the following components:
  • hypoglycemic tea consists of the following components: Ganoderma lucidum 10 Kg, yam 30 Kg, green tea 10 Kg, buckwheat 60 Kg, almond 20 Kg.
  • hypoglycemic tea consists of the following components:
  • hypoglycemic tea consists of the following components:
  • hypoglycemic tea consists of the following components:
  • the present invention has observed clinical medications in 28 diabetic patients during the diagnosis and treatment.
  • the 18 cases of diabetes patients observed by clinical medication came from different units.
  • the hypoglycemic tea of Example 1 of the present invention was administered.
  • the blood glucose levels were as follows: fasting sputum, 7.5 or less after meal, and fasting blood glucose fluctuation range 1 ⁇ 2.
  • the injection volume was 18 ⁇ 30 units / day, divided into 2 times, early and before dinner.
  • the blood sugar is controlled at about 8 on an empty stomach and around 9 to 10 after a meal.
  • the blood glucose levels were as follows: fasting 8 or less, 9 or less after meals. Two of them took hypoglycemic tea after 1 month, and the blood glucose level returned to normal.
  • the insulin dosage was 28 units/day from the beginning of each injection day, gradually reduced to zero, and the blood glucose level returned to normal: fasting 6.1 or less, 7.8 after meal the following.
  • the first group took oral hypoglycemic drugs while eating hypoglycemic tea. Although some of the hypoglycemic agents were reduced, the hypoglycemic effect was not good. One was slow hypoglycemic and the other was poor hypoglycemic effect.
  • the second group had a fast hypoglycemic effect at the beginning, but the later effect gradually weakened, indicating that there is drug dependence. And the late dose is getting bigger and bigger, and there are side effects.
  • the initial hypoglycemic effect was in the middle, but the blood glucose index was always in a state of decline, the hypoglycemic effect was stable, and the dose was gradually reduced. It shows that the tea can restore the function of the body's own islets, regulate metabolism, restore the function of human islets, and cure the symptoms.
  • the hypoglycemic tea according to the present invention adopts edible Chinese medicine, regulates human metabolism, enhances body immunity, reduces islet burden, and restores islet function, thereby finally restoring islet secretion of insulin and establishing human body.
  • Self-insulin secretion function to achieve the goal of cure.
  • the tea not only has obvious hypoglycemic effect, but also restores islet function, promotes insulin secretion, and has the effect of strengthening the spleen and qi and strengthening the body's resistance. It can reduce and stabilize blood sugar, reduce the dependence of patients on blood sugar control, and reduce the damage of liver and kidney function. It is suitable for long-term drinking of people with diabetes and high blood sugar.

Abstract

A pharmaceutical tea for preventing and treating diabetes. It is prepared by using 5-30 parts by weight of Ganoderma, 10-40 parts by weight of Rhizoma Dioscoreae, 5-30 parts by weight of Folium Camelliae sinensis and 30-80 parts by weight of Semen Fagopyri Esculenti. The tea can reduce and stabilize blood sugar, restore insular function, promote secretion of insulin, enhance immunity and resistivity of the human body, reduce dependence to insulin.

Description

一种降糖药茶及其制备方法 技术领域  Hypoglycemic tea and preparation method thereof
本发明涉及一种辅助治疗糖尿病, 能有效降低血糖、 恢复人体自身胰岛 功能、 同时增强肌体抵抗力的组合物, 尤其涉及一种以纯中药为原料制备的 预防和治疗血糖偏高和已确诊糖尿病人的药茶组合物及其制备方法。 背景技术  The invention relates to a composition for assisting in the treatment of diabetes, capable of effectively lowering blood sugar, restoring the function of the body's own islets, and simultaneously enhancing the body's resistance. In particular, the invention relates to a method for preventing and treating high blood sugar and diagnosed diabetes by using pure Chinese medicine as raw material. Medicinal tea composition and preparation method thereof. Background technique
随着我国经济水平的提高和广大人民饮食结构的改变, 以及生活方式的 改变、 生活压力的增加, 糖尿病人数量日益增多。 根据世界卫生组织有关统 计, 目前我国糖尿病人大约有 5000万人左右, 糖尿病及糖尿病引起的并发症 巳成为我国损害健康的主要疾病之一。  With the improvement of China's economic level and the changes in the diet of the people, as well as lifestyle changes and increased pressure on life, the number of people with diabetes is increasing. According to the statistics of the World Health Organization, there are about 50 million people with diabetes in China. The complications caused by diabetes and diabetes have become one of the major diseases that damage health in China.
糖尿病的发病原因及发病机制十分复杂, 目前尚未完全阐明, 西医学观 点认 /为主要与遗传因素、 肥胖、 神神经因素、 病毒感染、 自身免疫等因素有 关。 I型糖尿病病因比较明确, 主要与遗传因素有关系, 但 Π型糖尿病病因 十分复杂, 西医与中医观点有所不同。  The pathogenesis and pathogenesis of diabetes is very complicated. It has not yet been fully elucidated. The Western medicine concept is mainly related to genetic factors, obesity, neurological factors, viral infection, autoimmunity and other factors. The cause of type I diabetes is relatively clear, mainly related to genetic factors, but the cause of type 2 diabetes is very complicated, and Western medicine and Chinese medicine have different views.
中医理论认为 II型糖尿病主要与饮食结构、 生活习惯、精神等因素有关。 人们出生后在长期生活中形成了一个稳定的饮食结构、生活习惯和精神环境 , 而人体内的各种代谢也慢慢形成了一个稳定的综合代谢平衡。 随着生活水平 的大幅提高, 人们的饮食结构、 生活方式、 心理状态发生了很大的变化, 引 起人体内分泌失调, 导致体内代谢紊乱, 特别是长期摄入高脂肪、 高蛋白、 高营养的、 高热量的食物, 为了将人体这些多余的糖分转化为糖元、 蛋白质 和脂肪储存起来, 胰岛不得不大量分泌胰岛素, 保持人体糖代谢平衡, 从而 使人体胰岛长期处于超负荷工作状态, 长此以往, 最终导致胰岛功能受损, 胰岛分泌胰岛素减少, 糖代谢紊乱, 血糖升高, 继而引发糖尿病。 近年来随 着人们生活水平的提高、 饮食结构的改变, 糖尿病人也成正比例增加就证明 了这一点。  Traditional Chinese medicine theory believes that type II diabetes is mainly related to dietary structure, living habits, and mental factors. After birth, people have formed a stable diet structure, living habits and spiritual environment in their long-term life, and various metabolisms in the human body have gradually formed a stable comprehensive metabolic balance. With the improvement of living standards, people's diet structure, lifestyle, and mental state have undergone great changes, causing human body secretion disorders, leading to metabolic disorders in the body, especially long-term intake of high fat, high protein, high nutrition, High-calorie foods, in order to convert the excess sugar of the human body into sugar, protein and fat, the islets have to secrete a large amount of insulin to maintain the balance of sugar metabolism in the body, so that the human islets are overloaded for a long time. It leads to impaired islet function, decreased insulin secretion from the islets, disordered glucose metabolism, and elevated blood sugar, which in turn triggers diabetes. In recent years, as people's living standards have improved and their diets have changed, the number of people with diabetes has increased proportionally.
目前糖尿病的治疗方法和技术主要以西医为主, 西医治疗主要是通过长 期口服降糖药物和体外补充胰岛素来保持人体血糖平衡, 这两种方法都是治 标不治本的治疗方法, 并且长此以往会损害人体自身的胰岛功能。 口服降糖药物治疗方法及局限性 At present, the treatment methods and techniques of diabetes are mainly based on Western medicine. The treatment of Western medicine mainly relies on long-term oral hypoglycemic drugs and insulin supplementation in vitro to maintain the blood sugar balance of the human body. These two methods are treatments for treating the symptoms and not treating the symptoms, and will damage them in the long run. The body's own islet function. Oral hypoglycemic drugs treatment methods and limitations
目前口服降糖药物主要有: 1、 磺脲类药物如优降糖等。 主要是通过刺激 胰岛 β细胞分泌胰岛素而发挥降糖作用; 2、胰岛素增敏剂药物如二甲双瓜等, 这一类要主要是通过增加外围组织对葡萄糖的摄取和利用来降低血糖; 3、 α 一葡萄糖甘酶抑制剂如拜糖平等; 这一类要主要是通过延缓糖类在小肠的吸 收来降低血糖。  At present, oral hypoglycemic drugs mainly include: 1. Sulfonylureas such as glibenclamide. It mainly exerts hypoglycemic effect by stimulating islet β-cell secretion of insulin; 2. Insulin sensitizer drugs such as metformin, etc., mainly to increase blood glucose by increasing the uptake and utilization of glucose by peripheral tissues; , α-glucose inhibitors such as the sugar equal; this category is mainly to slow down the blood sugar by delaying the absorption of sugar in the small intestine.
上述口服降糖药物主要是通过抑制葡萄糖苷酶、 减少多糖及蔗糖分解生 成葡萄糖, 并延缓与减少其吸收, 起到降低血糖的作用, 以及刺激胰岛素分 泌达到降低血糖的目的。 这种方式虽然暂时获得了血糖平衡, 但是并没有提 高和修复人体自身的胰岛功能, 并且长期饮用带来的副作用会对人体造成危 害, 如带来低血糖风险、 导致肥胖、 以及对肝、 肾脏的损伤。  The above oral hypoglycemic drugs mainly reduce glucose by inhibiting glucosidase, reducing the decomposition of polysaccharides and sucrose, and delaying and reducing absorption, thereby lowering blood sugar and stimulating insulin secretion to lower blood sugar. Although this method temporarily gains blood sugar balance, it does not improve and repair the body's own islet function, and the side effects caused by long-term drinking can cause harm to the human body, such as the risk of hypoglycemia, obesity, and liver and kidney. Damage.
临床上已证明长期口服降糖药物会发生药物失效, 根据药物失效发生的 早晚, 分为原发性失效和继发性失效。 初治糖尿病病人, 正规服用磺脲类药 物达一个月以上, 仍无法使血糖得到满意控制, 谓之 "原发性失效"。 这种情 况占新诊断的 2型糖尿病患者的 5% ~ 10%, 多见于糖尿病确诊时间晚、 胰岛 功能已经衰竭 的病人。  It has been clinically proven that long-term oral hypoglycemic drugs may cause drug failure, and are classified into primary failure and secondary failure according to the occurrence of drug failure. In patients with newly diagnosed diabetes, regular administration of sulfonylurea drugs for more than one month still does not allow satisfactory control of blood glucose, which is called "primary failure." This situation accounts for 5% to 10% of newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic patients, and is more common in patients with a late diagnosis of diabetes and having failed islet function.
病人在服药初期(数月到数年)血糖可得到满意控制, 随着时间的推移, 疗效越来越差, 将口服药加至最大允许剂量血糖仍得不到理想控制 (空腹血 糖>
Figure imgf000003_0001
谓之 "继发性失效", 这主要是随着病情的进展, 患者胰岛 β细胞的分泌功能逐渐衰退, 促进胰岛素分泌的药物疗效也随之下降, 以至 完全失效。 据统计, 继发性失效的发生率每年为 5% ~ 10%, 应用磺脲类药物 治疗 5年, 将有约 30% ~ 40% 的病人发生继发性失效。
The patient's blood glucose can be satisfactorily controlled at the beginning of the medication (months to years). As time goes on, the curative effect is getting worse and worse. The oral administration of the maximum allowable dose of blood glucose is still not ideally controlled (fasting blood glucose >
Figure imgf000003_0001
It is called "secondary failure", which is mainly due to the progress of the disease, the secretion function of the islet β-cells gradually declines, and the efficacy of the drug that promotes insulin secretion also decreases, and it is completely ineffective. According to statistics, the incidence of secondary failure is 5% to 10% per year. After treatment with sulfonylurea for 5 years, about 30% to 40% of patients will have secondary failure.
长期高血糖对胰岛 β -细胞的毒性作用以及磺脲类药物对胰 岛 β -细 胞的过度剌激, 导致胰岛分泌功能衰竭, 是磺脲类药物失效 的主要原因。 其 次, 外周组织对胰岛素的敏感性降低 (医学上称之为 " 胰岛素抵抗")是另 外一个重要原因。  The toxic effects of long-term hyperglycemia on islet β-cells and excessive stimulation of pancreatic islet β-cells by sulfonylureas lead to islet secretion failure, which is the main cause of sulfonylurea failure. Second, the reduced sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin (medically referred to as "insulin resistance") is another important reason.
这就是糖尿病人初期口服降糖药物效果好, 后来药越吃越多, 血糖越来 越高, 不得不靠更多的药物来控制, 最终导致完全失效, 转而使用注射胰岛 素控制血糖的原因。 注射胰岛素治疗方法及其局限性 This is the early effect of oral hypoglycemic drugs in diabetic patients. Later, the more the drugs are eaten, the higher the blood sugar is, the more they have to rely on more drugs to control, eventually leading to complete failure, and the use of insulin to control blood sugar. Insulin injection therapy and its limitations
为了保持人体的血糖平衡, 以体外补充胰岛素为治疗手段如各种长效、 中效、 短效胰岛素; 釆取注射人工合成或动物胰岛素以代替人体胰岛素作用 的方式来平衡血糖。  In order to maintain the body's blood sugar balance, in vitro insulin supplementation is used as a treatment for various long-acting, intermediate-effect, short-acting insulins; the injection of synthetic or animal insulin is used to replace blood sugar in the body to balance blood sugar.
体外补充胰岛素虽然能恢复血糖平衡, 并对肝、 肾损害较小, 由于人体 依靠补充外源胰岛素,患者自身的胰岛不再继续工作,体外注射胰岛素由于没 有恢复人体自身胰岛功能, 长此以往, 人体自身胰岛功能逐渐萎缩和退化 , 结果是更大量地注射胰岛素, 这就是胰岛素注射越来越多的原因。  In vitro insulin supplementation can restore blood sugar balance, and damage to liver and kidney is small. Because the human body relies on supplementing exogenous insulin, the patient's own islets do not continue to work. In vitro injection of insulin does not restore the body's own islet function. In the long run, the human body itself Islet function gradually shrinks and degenerates, resulting in a greater injection of insulin, which is why insulin injections are increasing.
目前西医治疗糖尿病的方法无论是口服降糖药物, 还是注射胰岛素, 都 是仅仅以人体胰岛功能之外的方式暂时降低和控制血糖, 维持人体血糖短暂 平衡, 都没有修复和改善病人自体的胰岛功能, 部分副作用反而会损害病人 自身的胰岛功能, 最终导致病人自体的胰岛功能衰竭和无法修复。  At present, Western medicine treatment of diabetes, whether it is oral hypoglycemic drugs or insulin injection, temporarily reduces and controls blood sugar in a way other than human islet function, maintains a short-term balance of blood sugar, and does not repair and improve the patient's own islet function. Some of the side effects will damage the patient's own islet function, which will eventually lead to the patient's autologous islet failure and the inability to repair.
口服降糖药物和注射胰岛素治疗糖尿病的主要局限性如下:  The main limitations of oral hypoglycemic agents and insulin injections for diabetes are as follows:
1、 过度刺激病人自体胰岛素分泌 , 会导致胰岛功能衰竭, 药物失效; 2、 长期服用降糖药物会加重人体肝脏、 肾脏负担, 并导致肥胖等。 3、 不能象人 体胰岛功能那样根据血液中血糖的含量自我调节胰岛素分泌量, 容易导致低 血糖, 危及生命。 4、 长期依靠补充外源胰岛素,导致人体自身胰岛功能逐渐 萎缩和退化。 5、 长期注射胰岛素给病人带来不便和痛苦; 6、 都没有作用于 病人自体胰岛功能的治疗和修复, 治标不治本。  1. Excessive stimulation of autologous insulin secretion in patients may lead to islet failure and drug failure; 2. Long-term use of hypoglycemic drugs may increase the burden on the liver and kidneys of the human body and lead to obesity. 3. It is not possible to self-regulate the amount of insulin secretion according to the blood sugar level in the blood, just like the function of human islets. It is easy to cause hypoglycemia and endanger life. 4. Long-term dependence on exogenous insulin causes the body's own islet function to gradually shrink and degenerate. 5, long-term injection of insulin brings inconvenience and pain to the patient; 6, no effect on the treatment and repair of the patient's autologous islet function, the symptoms are not cured.
从胰岛在人体的作用、 糖尿病的发病机理、 糖尿病发病原因、 糖尿病人 病例规律来看, 糖尿病发病原因更符合中医理论阐释: 糖尿病是一种代谢类 疾病, 主要是由于人们饮食结构、 生活习惯、 生活方式以及精神状态突然改 变引起内分泌系统失调, 导致体内代谢紊乱, 特别随着生活水平的提高, 长 期摄入高脂肪、 高蛋白、 高营养的、 高热量的食物, 造成体内营养过剩, 为 保持人体糖代谢平衡, 胰岛不得不大量分泌胰岛素, 将进入人体内这些多余 的糖分转化为脂肪储存起来, 从而使人体胰岛长期处于超负荷工作状态, 再 加上生活方式的改变, 运动量减少、 精神压力过大等因素, 引起代谢紊乱, 长此以往, 导致胰岛功能受损, 胰岛分泌胰岛素减少, 血糖升高, 形成糖尿 病。 中医是中国几年传统医药的经验积累和瑰宝, 中医药对防治疾病有其独 到之处, 并为世人所公认。 中医治疗疾病原理就是根据人体阴阳平衡原理, 采取系统、 综合的治疗方法, 解除病根, 标本兼治。 糖尿病的治疗也必须遵 循此途径, 从病因着手, 要釆取提高人体免疫功能、 增强肌体抵抗力、 提高 代谢调节功能、 恢复胰岛功能等综合平衡治疗方法, 不能只运用一般药物对 某种疾病进行治疗, 亦不同于一般营养保健食品只对某一方面营养素的不足 进行补充和强化, 而是在整体上双向调节人体机能平衡, 调动肌体内部活力, 调节人体新陈代谢机能, 提高自身免疫能力, 促使全部的内脏或器官机能正 常化; 要通过健胃补脾, 增强肌体抵抗能力, 调节和平衡代谢功能, 激活人 体自身胰岛活力, 从而恢复胰岛功能, 促使正常分泌胰岛素, 达到治标兼治 本的目的。 发明内容 From the role of islets in the human body, the pathogenesis of diabetes, the causes of diabetes, and the regularity of diabetes cases, the causes of diabetes are more in line with the theory of Chinese medicine: Diabetes is a metabolic disease, mainly due to people's diet, living habits, Sudden changes in lifestyle and mental state cause disorders in the endocrine system, leading to metabolic disorders in the body, especially with the improvement of living standards, long-term intake of high-fat, high-protein, high-nutrient, high-calorie foods, resulting in excess nutrients in the body, in order to maintain The body's sugar metabolism balances, the islets have to secrete a large amount of insulin, and the excess sugar into the human body is converted into fat for storage, so that the human islets are in an overloaded state for a long time, coupled with lifestyle changes, reduced exercise, and mental stress. Excessive factors and other factors cause metabolic disorders. Over time, it leads to impaired islet function, decreased insulin secretion from islets, elevated blood sugar, and diabetes. Traditional Chinese medicine is the accumulation of experience and treasures of traditional Chinese medicine for several years. Traditional Chinese medicine has its own unique features for the prevention and treatment of diseases and is recognized by the world. The principle of Chinese medicine treatment of diseases is based on the principle of human yin and yang balance, adopting a systematic and comprehensive treatment method to relieve the root cause and treat both the symptoms and the root causes. The treatment of diabetes must also follow this approach. Starting from the cause, we should draw comprehensive balance treatment methods to improve the body's immune function, enhance the body's resistance, improve metabolic regulation, and restore islet function. It is not possible to use only general drugs for certain diseases. Treatment, also different from general nutrition and health foods, only supplements and strengthens the deficiency of a certain aspect of nutrients, but adjusts the balance of human body function in two ways, mobilizes the internal vitality of the body, regulates the metabolism of the human body, improves the immunity of the body, and promotes all The visceral or organ function is normalized; it is necessary to strengthen the spleen, strengthen the body's resistance, regulate and balance the metabolic function, activate the body's own islet vitality, thereby restoring the islet function, promoting the normal secretion of insulin, and achieving the goal of treating the symptoms and treating the disease. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种降糖药茶, 其能有效降低和稳定血糖, 较好地 恢复胰岛功能, 促进胰岛素分泌, 恢复糖代谢平衡, 减少病人对药物和注射 外源胰岛素来控制血糖的依赖性, 同时, 增强肌体免疫力, 可用于预防和治 疗血糖偏高和已确诊的糖尿病。  The object of the present invention is to provide a hypoglycemic tea which can effectively reduce and stabilize blood sugar, better restore islet function, promote insulin secretion, restore glucose metabolism balance, reduce patient's drug and injection of exogenous insulin to control blood sugar. Dependence, at the same time, enhances body immunity and can be used to prevent and treat high blood sugar and diagnosed diabetes.
本发明的另一目的是提供一种降糖药茶的制备方法, 该方法制备工艺简 单、 易行。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a hypoglycemic tea which is simple and easy to prepare.
为了实现本发明百的, 本发明所述的降糖药茶, 含有以重量份计的下述 组分:  In order to achieve the present invention, the hypoglycemic tea of the present invention contains the following components in parts by weight:
灵芝 5 ~ 30份, 山药 10 ~ 40份,  5 to 30 parts of Ganoderma lucidum and 10 to 40 parts of Chinese yam,
茶叶 5 ~ 30份, 荞麦 30 ~ 80份。  5 to 30 servings of tea and 30 to 80 parts of buckwheat.
其优选的为, 含有以重量份计的下述组分: .  It preferably contains the following components in parts by weight:
灵芝 5 ~ 15份, 山药 10 ~ 30份,  5 to 15 parts of Ganoderma lucidum and 10 to 30 parts of Chinese yam,
茶叶 5 ~ 20份, 荞麦 40 ~ 80份。  5 to 20 servings of tea and 40 to 80 parts of buckwheat.
糖尿病人一般存在睡眠不足的问题, 为了改善睡眠, 所述的降糖药茶中 还含有杏仁 5 ~ 20份, 优选的为 5 ~ 10份。  People with diabetes generally have problems with lack of sleep. In order to improve sleep, the hypoglycemic tea contains 5-20 parts of almonds, preferably 5-10 parts.
为了减轻胰岛负担, 枸杞具有消化和降低血糖作用, 所述的降糖药茶中 含有枸杞 5 ~ 20份, 优选的为 5 ~ 10份。 本发明所述的茶叶可选用红茶, 属于全发酵茶类, 鲜叶经萎凋、 揉捻 (揉 切)、 发酵、 干燥四道工序而成。 红茶叶具有降低胆固醇、 富含维他命 C, 有 抗氧化作用。 具有暖胃、 提神、 醒脑功效。 In order to reduce the burden on the islets, the cockroach has a function of digesting and lowering blood sugar, and the hypoglycemic tea contains 5 to 20 parts, preferably 5 to 10 parts. The tea leaves of the invention can be selected from black tea, belonging to the whole fermented tea, and the fresh leaves are formed by four processes: withering, simmering, fermenting and drying. Red tea has cholesterol-lowering, vitamin C-rich, and has antioxidant effects. It has a warm stomach, refreshing and refreshing effects.
本发明所述的灵芝可以将灵芝破壁处理, 也可直接采用灵芝孢子粉, 这 样易于被人体吸收。  The ganoderma lucidum according to the present invention can treat the ganoderma lucidum by breaking the wall, and can also directly adopt the ganoderma spore powder, which is easily absorbed by the human body.
本发明釆用的其他原材料均为符合食品质量要求的产品。  Other raw materials used in the present invention are products that meet food quality requirements.
本发明所述的降糖药茶的制备方法, 包括如下步骤:  The preparation method of the hypoglycemic tea according to the present invention comprises the following steps:
将各原料按照配比进行混合, 粉碎至 80 ~ 120目, 进行灭菌而成。  The raw materials are mixed according to the ratio, pulverized to 80 to 120 mesh, and sterilized.
所述的灭菌为紫外线照射方式。  The sterilization is an ultraviolet irradiation method.
本发明结合中医人体阴阳平衡原理, 利用无任何毒副作用的食用型中医 药材, 釆用中药传统炮制工艺与现代高科技特殊工艺处理方法相结合而精制 的一种可用沸水冲泡、 有一定药用效能的茶。 本发明所述的降糖药茶能有效 降低和稳定血糖, 较好地恢复胰岛功能, 促进胰岛素分泌, 增强肌体抵抗力, 减少病人对药物控制血糖的依赖性, 可用于预防和治疗血糖偏高和已确诊的 糖尿病。  The invention combines the principle of yin and yang balance of Chinese medicine human body, utilizes edible Chinese medicine material without any toxic and side effects, and combines the traditional processing technology of traditional Chinese medicine with the modern high-tech special processing method to refine one kind of boilable water for brewing, and has certain medicinal use. Effective tea. The hypoglycemic tea of the invention can effectively reduce and stabilize blood sugar, better restore islet function, promote insulin secretion, enhance body resistance, reduce patient dependence on blood sugar control, and can be used for preventing and treating high blood sugar. And diagnosed diabetes.
所选用的灵芝孢子粉 ·. 灵芝扶正固本, 具有增强人体免疫功能, 提高机 体抵抗力的巨大作用。 它不同于一般药物对某种疾病而起治疗作用, 亦不同 于一般营养保健食品只对某一方面营养素的不足进行补充和强化, 而是在整 体上双向调节人体机能平衡, 调动机体内部活力, 调节人体新陈代谢机能, 提高自身免疫能力, 促使全部的内脏或器官机能正常化。  The selected Ganoderma lucidum spore powder ·. Ganoderma lucidum helps the body to strengthen the body, has the enormous effect of enhancing the body's immune function and improving the body's resistance. It is different from general medicines in treating diseases. It is different from general nutrition and health foods, which only supplements and strengthens the deficiency of certain aspects of nutrients. Instead, it regulates the balance of human body function in both directions and adjusts the internal vitality of the body. Regulates the body's metabolic function, improves autoimmunity, and promotes the normalization of all internal organs or organs.
山药: 山药, 肉色洁白, 味甘, 个大质坚。 山药为薯蓣科植物薯蓣的块 根, 具有补脾养胃、 补肺益肾的功效。 可用于治疗脾虛久泻、 慢性肠炎、 肺 虛咳喘、 慢性胃炎、 糖尿病、 遗精、 遗尿、 带下等症。  Yam: Yam, meaty white, sweet, a big quality. Yam is the root of the potato yam of the yam family, which has the effect of nourishing the spleen and nourishing the stomach, supplementing the lung and tonifying the kidney. It can be used to treat spleen deficiency and chronic diarrhea, chronic enteritis, lung deficiency and cough, chronic gastritis, diabetes, nocturnal emission, enuresis, and embolism.
它含有蛋白质、 糖类、 维生素、 脂肪、 胆碱、 淀粉酶等成分, 还含有礫、 钙、 铁、 磷等人体不可缺少的无机盐和微量元素。 现代科学分析, 山药的最 大特点是含有大量的黏蛋白。 黏蛋白是一种多糖蛋白质的混合物, 对人体具 有特殊的保健作用, 能防止脂肪沉积在心血管上, 保持血管弹性, 阻止动脉 粥样硬化过早发生; 可减少皮下脂肪堆积; 能防止结締组织的萎缩, 预防类 风湿关节炎、 硬皮病等胶原病的发生。 红茶: 降低胆固醇、 富含维他命 C, 有抗氧化作用。 具有暖胃、 提神、 醒脑功效。 It contains protein, sugar, vitamins, fat, choline, amylase and other ingredients, and also contains inorganic salts and trace elements indispensable to the human body such as gravel, calcium, iron and phosphorus. Modern scientific analysis, the most characteristic of yam is that it contains a lot of mucin. Mucin is a mixture of polysaccharide proteins that have a special health care effect on the human body. It prevents fat deposits on the cardiovascular system, maintains blood vessel elasticity, prevents premature atherosclerosis, reduces subcutaneous fat accumulation, and prevents connective tissue. Atrophy, prevention of rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma and other collagen diseases. Black tea: lowers cholesterol, is rich in vitamin C, and has antioxidant effects. It has a warm stomach, refreshing and refreshing effects.
荞麦: 该产品含有丰富的蛋白质、 B族维生素、 芦丁类 (PMP ) 强化血 管物质、 矿物营养素和丰富的植物纤维素等, 具有抑制肥胖、 抑制血液脂质 上升, 改善脂质代谢; 激活胰腺功能, 促进胰岛分泌, 降低血糖, 强化毛细 血管弹性功能。 对防治糖尿病和改善高血压有显著效果。 荞麦中的食物纤维 大多是由果胶和粘质组成, 这种食物纤维对防治糖尿病、 高血脂有积极作用。  Buckwheat: This product is rich in protein, B vitamins, rutin (PMP), strengthening vascular substances, mineral nutrients and abundant plant cellulose. It inhibits obesity, inhibits blood lipid rise, and improves lipid metabolism. Activates the pancreas. Function, promote islet secretion, lower blood sugar, strengthen capillary elasticity. It has a significant effect on preventing and treating diabetes and improving hypertension. The dietary fiber in buckwheat is mostly composed of pectin and mucilage. This dietary fiber has a positive effect on the prevention and treatment of diabetes and hyperlipidemia.
本发明所述的降糖药茶,除对预防和辅助治疗糖尿病具有显著的功效外, 还具有提高机能免疫力, 增强抗病能力, 降低血压、 血脂、 软化血管的功效。 本发明釆用的药味较少, 制造工艺简单, 成本也较低廉。  The hypoglycemic tea according to the present invention has remarkable effects on prevention and adjuvant treatment of diabetes, and has the functions of improving functional immunity, enhancing disease resistance, lowering blood pressure, blood lipids, and softening blood vessels. The invention has less medicinal taste, simple manufacturing process and low cost.
服用方法如下:  The method of administration is as follows:
早期治疗性服用,每次 2 ~ 3包,每包 15克,用沸水 400ml保温冲泡 2 3分钟, 上、 下午各一次。  Early therapeutic use, each time 2 ~ 3 packs, 15 grams per pack, brewed with boiling water 400ml for 2 3 minutes, once in the afternoon and afternoon.
饮用本产品 1月为一个疗程, 根据血糖高低和胰岛功能受损伤程度, 在 原有药物治疗的基础上, 饮用本产品 1 ~ 3 个疗程使血糖恢复到正常人水平 (空腹 <6.1mmol/L; 餐后 2小时 <7.8 mmol /L ), 再继续饮用 1 ~ 3个疗程, 逐 步修复自体的胰岛功能, 在血糖持续正常一段时间 (15天以上)后, 在医生 指导下, 逐步减少药物或注射胰岛素的用药量。  Drinking this product for 1 month is a course of treatment. According to the level of blood sugar and the degree of damage of islet function, on the basis of the original drug treatment, drinking 1 to 3 courses of this product will restore blood sugar to normal level (fasting <6.1mmol/L; 2 hours after the meal <7.8 mmol / L), continue to drink 1 ~ 3 courses, gradually repair the function of the islet of the body, after the blood sugar continues to normal for a period of time (15 days or more), under the guidance of a doctor, gradually reduce the drug or injection The amount of insulin used.
本发明利用中医药、 食同源的原理, 采用食用型中药材, 利用高科技手 段并结合传统工艺进行精、 深加工, 使各种有用元素被人体充分吸收。  The invention utilizes the principle of traditional Chinese medicine and food homology, adopts edible Chinese herbal medicines, uses high-tech means and combines traditional techniques to carry out fine and deep processing, so that various useful elements are fully absorbed by the human body.
本发明所述的降糖茶与目前口服药物、 注射胰岛素相比有十大好处: 1、 无任何毒副作用, 减少并发症。 2、 以茶代药。 3、 减少病人注射痛苦。 4、 不 会导致低血糖危险, 安全性强。 5、 降低医药费用。 6、 改善和修复胰岛功能, 治标兼治本。 7、 提高肌体免役力。 8、 维护代谢综合平衡; 9、 疗效稳定, 不 反弹; 10、 易携带, 易服用, 饮用方便。  The hypoglycemic tea of the present invention has ten advantages compared with the current oral medication and insulin injection: 1. No side effects, no complications. 2, with tea as a medicine. 3, reduce the pain of patient injection. 4. It does not cause a risk of hypoglycemia and is safe. 5. Reduce medical expenses. 6, improve and repair islet function, treat the symptoms and cure the disease. 7, improve the body's immunity. 8, maintain a comprehensive balance of metabolism; 9, the effect is stable, does not rebound; 10, easy to carry, easy to take, easy to drink.
经过糖尿病人分组治疗对照试验结果和部分 II型糖尿病人的长期饮用后 血糖稳定而饮用量逐步递减的测试结果证明,该茶不仅具有明显的降糖作用, 还有增强脾胃功能, 健脾、 养胃、 提神、 补气, 改善和调节人体综合代谢功 能和提高机体免疫力之功效, 没有任何毒副作用。 长期饮用, 再加上注意饮 食和适量运动, 可以较好地修复胰岛功能, 促进胰岛素分泌, 降低和稳定血 糖, 增强肌体抵抗力, 可以减少病人对药物控制血糖的依赖性, 降低药物对 肝、 肾功能的损伤, 扭转糖尿病患者长期服药控制血糖的历史, 适合 Π型糖 尿病人和血糖偏高人群饮用。 将强身健体、 提高人体免疫力、 改善消化系统、 健脾补气等药用功能为一体, 主要通过增强肌体免疫力, 调节人体代谢, 减 轻胰岛负担, 以修复胰岛功能为目的, 最终恢复人体自身胰岛正常分泌胰岛 素的功能, 达到治本的目标。 具体实施方式 The results of the controlled trials of grouped patients with diabetes and the test results of some patients with type 2 diabetes who have stable blood glucose and long-term drinking after drinking have proved that the tea not only has obvious hypoglycemic effect, but also enhances spleen and stomach function, spleen and nourishment. Stomach, refreshing, qi, improve and regulate the body's comprehensive metabolic function and improve the body's immunity, without any side effects. Drink for a long time, plus pay attention to drink Food and moderate exercise can better repair islet function, promote insulin secretion, reduce and stabilize blood sugar, enhance body resistance, reduce patient's dependence on drug control of blood sugar, reduce drug damage to liver and kidney function, reverse diabetes The history of long-term medication to control blood sugar, suitable for people with diabetes and high blood sugar. It will strengthen the body, improve the body's immunity, improve the digestive system, strengthen the spleen and qi and other medicinal functions, mainly by strengthening the body's immunity, regulating the body's metabolism, reducing the burden of islets, and repairing the function of islets, ultimately recovering the human body. The function of normal islet secretion of insulin in its own islets achieves the goal of curing the disease. detailed description
以下实施例用于说明本发明, 但不用来限制本发明的范围。  The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
实施例 1 Example 1
首先选取符合国家药用等级的下述巿售原料:  First select the following sales materials that meet the national pharmaceutical grade:
灵芝 20 Kg , 山药 10 Kg,  Ganoderma 20 Kg, Yam 10 Kg,
红茶 20 Kg, 荞麦 50 Kg。  Black tea 20 Kg, buckwheat 50 Kg.
然后清理每种药物中残留杂质; 将灵芝破壁处理, 这样易于被人体吸收。 把经处理后的原料粉碎过 100 目筛子, 成超细粉末, 搅拌均匀, 用标准 而洁净的能浸泡的茶袋纸包装, 制成 15克重的袋包药茶。  Then clean up the residual impurities in each drug; Ganoderma lucidum is broken, so it is easy to be absorbed by the body. The treated raw material is pulverized through a 100 mesh sieve to form an ultrafine powder, uniformly stirred, and packaged in a standard and clean soakable tea bag paper to make a 15 gram bag of herbal tea.
经紫外线照射灭菌后放入温室内保存。  After being sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation, it is stored in a greenhouse.
实施例 1 Example 1
首先称取以重量计选取符合国家药用等级的下述市售原料:  First, weigh the following commercially available raw materials that meet the national pharmaceutical grade by weight:
灵芝 5Kg, 山药 20 Kg, 红茶 30 Kg, 荞麦 40Kg。  Ganoderma lucidum 5Kg, yam 20 Kg, black tea 30 Kg, buckwheat 40Kg.
然后清理每种药物中残留杂质; 将灵芝破壁处理, 这样易于被人体吸收。 把经处理后的原料粉碎过 80目筛子, 成超细粉末, 搅拌均匀, 用标准而 洁净的能浸泡的茶袋纸包装, 制成 10克重的袋包药茶。  Then clean up the residual impurities in each drug; Ganoderma lucidum is broken, so it is easy to be absorbed by the body. The treated raw material is pulverized through an 80 mesh sieve to form an ultrafine powder, uniformly stirred, and packaged in a standard and clean soakable tea bag paper to prepare a 10 gram bag of medicated tea.
经紫外线照射灭菌后放入温室内保存。  After being sterilized by ultraviolet irradiation, it is stored in a greenhouse.
实施例 3 Example 3
同实施例 1不同的是, 降糖药茶由如下组分组成:  Different from Example 1, the hypoglycemic tea consists of the following components:
灵芝 15 Kg, 山药 40 Kg, 绿茶 5 Kg, 荞麦 80 Kg, 杏仁 5 Kg。  Ganoderma Lucidum 15 Kg, Yam 40 Kg, Green Tea 5 Kg, Buckwheat 80 Kg, Almond 5 Kg.
实施例 4 Example 4
同实施例 1不同的是, 降糖药茶由如下组分组成: 灵芝 10 Kg, 山药 30 Kg, 绿茶 10 Kg, 荞麦 60 Kg, 杏仁 20 Kg。 Different from Example 1, the hypoglycemic tea consists of the following components: Ganoderma lucidum 10 Kg, yam 30 Kg, green tea 10 Kg, buckwheat 60 Kg, almond 20 Kg.
实施例 5 Example 5
同实施例 1不同的是, 降糖药茶由如下组分组成:  Different from Example 1, the hypoglycemic tea consists of the following components:
灵芝 25Kg, 山药 35Kg,绿茶 15Kg,荞麦 45Kg,杏仁 lOKg,枸杞 10 Kg。 实施例 6  Ganoderma lucidum 25Kg, yam 35Kg, green tea 15Kg, buckwheat 45Kg, almond lOKg, 枸杞 10 Kg. Example 6
同实施例 1不同的是, 降糖药茶由如下组分组成:  Different from Example 1, the hypoglycemic tea consists of the following components:
灵芝 15Kg, 山药 20Kg, 红茶 25Kg, 荞麦 35Kg, 杏仁 15Kg, 枸杞 5 Kg。 实施例 7  Ganoderma lucidum 15Kg, yam 20Kg, black tea 25Kg, buckwheat 35Kg, almond 15Kg, 枸杞 5 Kg. Example 7
同实施例 1不同的是, 降糖药茶由如下组分组成:  Different from Example 1, the hypoglycemic tea consists of the following components:
灵芝 20Kg,. 山药 40Kg, 绿茶 30Kg, 荞麦 55Kg, 枸杞 20 Kg。  Ganoderma lucidum 20Kg,. Yam 40Kg, green tea 30Kg, buckwheat 55Kg, 枸杞 20 Kg.
实验例 1 Experimental example 1
为表明本发明对预防和治疗糖尿病的疗效结果, 本发明对诊治过程中 28 例糖尿病人群进行了临床服药观察。  In order to show the therapeutic effect of the present invention on the prevention and treatment of diabetes, the present invention has observed clinical medications in 28 diabetic patients during the diagnosis and treatment.
临床用药观察的 18例糖尿病人来全部来自不同的单位,职业包括政府公 务员、 大公司干部职员、 离退休人员、 教师等, 年龄均为 45岁 ~ 70岁的成 年男女。 其中饮用一周以上的 13人和一个月以上的 5人。 服用本发明实施例 1的降糖药茶。  The 18 cases of diabetes patients observed by clinical medication came from different units. The occupations included government officials, large company cadres, retirees, teachers, etc., aged 45 to 70 years old. Among them, 13 people who drink more than one week and 5 who have more than one month. The hypoglycemic tea of Example 1 of the present invention was administered.
在 18例病糖尿病人种男性 8人, 女性 10人, 糖尿病史 1一 2年的 5人, 2 ~ 5年的 7, 5年以上的 6人。  There are 8 males and 10 females in 18 cases of diabetic patients, 5 in the history of diabetes in 1 year, and 6 in 2 to 5 years, 7 or more years.
长期口服降糖药物的 11人, 主要口服降糖药物控制血糖, 服用本产品前 血糖控制在空腹 7 ~ 9, 餐后 8 10, 空腹血糖波动幅度 3 ~ 4。  11 people with long-term oral hypoglycemic drugs, mainly oral hypoglycemic drugs to control blood sugar, before taking this product, blood sugar control in the fasting 7 ~ 9, 8 10 after meals, fasting blood glucose fluctuations 3 ~ 4.
上述病例中其中 8人服用降糖药茶 15天后, 检测血糖指标为: 空腹 Ί 以下 , 餐后 7.5以下, 空腹血糖波动幅度 1 ~ 2 。  After taking the hypoglycemic tea for 15 days, the blood glucose levels were as follows: fasting sputum, 7.5 or less after meal, and fasting blood glucose fluctuation range 1 ~ 2.
其中 3人服用降糖药茶一月,检测血糖指标正常:空腹 6.1以下,餐后 7.8 以下。  Three of them took hypoglycemic tea for one month, and the blood glucose index was normal: 6.1 or less on an empty stomach and 7.8 or less after a meal.
长期注射胰岛素控制血糖的 7人, 注射量为 18 ~ 30个单位 /天, 分 2次 早、 晚饭前注射。 血糖控制在空腹 8左右, 餐后 9 ~ 10左右。  Seven people who took long-term injection of insulin to control blood sugar, the injection volume was 18 ~ 30 units / day, divided into 2 times, early and before dinner. The blood sugar is controlled at about 8 on an empty stomach and around 9 to 10 after a meal.
上述病例中其中 4人服用降糖药茶 15天后, 检测血糖指标为: 空腹 8以 下, 餐后 9以下 。 其中 2人服用降糖药茶 1月后, 检测血糖指标恢复正常。 After taking the hypoglycemic tea for 15 days in the above cases, the blood glucose levels were as follows: fasting 8 or less, 9 or less after meals. Two of them took hypoglycemic tea after 1 month, and the blood glucose level returned to normal.
其中 2人其中 2人服用降糖药茶 3月以上, 胰岛素用量由开始时每注射 天二次共 28单位 /天, 逐步减少为零, 并检测血糖指标恢复正常: 空腹 6.1以 下, 餐后 7.8以下。  Two of them took 2 hypoglycemic teas for more than 3 months. The insulin dosage was 28 units/day from the beginning of each injection day, gradually reduced to zero, and the blood glucose level returned to normal: fasting 6.1 or less, 7.8 after meal the following.
实验例 2 Experimental example 2
我们又抽样 30人进行对照实验, 我们按照 10人一组, 分成三组, 第一 组吃另外一种降糖药茶(参华降糖茶),第二组吃黄脲类降糖药物(二甲双瓜、 优降糖), 第三组吃本实施例 1的降糖茶, 时间二个月。 经测试对比实验数据 如下:  We also sampled 30 people for control experiments. We divided them into groups of 10 people. The first group was given another hypoglycemic tea (Shenhua hypoglycemic tea), and the second group was treated with yellow urea-based hypoglycemic drugs. The third group of the hypoglycemic tea of the first embodiment was eaten for two months. The experimental data of the test comparison are as follows:
分组空腹血糖对比数据  Grouping fasting blood glucose comparison data
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
以上对比数据显示:  The above comparison data shows:
第一组在吃降糖茶的同时口服降糖药 1片, 虽然部分减少了降糖药量, 但是降糖效果不佳, 一是降糖慢, 二是降糖效果差。  The first group took oral hypoglycemic drugs while eating hypoglycemic tea. Although some of the hypoglycemic agents were reduced, the hypoglycemic effect was not good. One was slow hypoglycemic and the other was poor hypoglycemic effect.
第二组在初期降糖效果快, 但是后期效果逐渐减弱, 说明存在赖药性, 且后期药量越来越大, 另外存在副作用。 The second group had a fast hypoglycemic effect at the beginning, but the later effect gradually weakened, indicating that there is drug dependence. And the late dose is getting bigger and bigger, and there are side effects.
第三组在初期降糖效果处于中间, 但是血糖指标一直处于下降状态, 降 糖疗效稳定, 并且药量逐渐减少。 说明该茶能恢复人体自身胰岛功能, 调节 代谢, 人体胰岛功能在恢复, 治标兼治本。  In the third group, the initial hypoglycemic effect was in the middle, but the blood glucose index was always in a state of decline, the hypoglycemic effect was stable, and the dose was gradually reduced. It shows that the tea can restore the function of the body's own islets, regulate metabolism, restore the function of human islets, and cure the symptoms.
工业适用性 Industrial applicability
本发明所述的降糖药茶根据中医理论, 采用食用型中医药材, 通过调节 人体代谢, 增强肌体免疫力, 减轻胰岛负担, 以恢复胰岛功能为目的, 最终 恢复胰岛分泌胰岛素的功能, 建立人体自身胰岛素分泌功能, 达到治本的目 标。 该茶不仅有明显的降糖作用, 很好地恢复胰岛功能, 促进胰岛素分泌, 还有健脾补气、 增强肌体抵抗力之功效。 可以降低和稳定血糖, 减少病人对 药物控制血糖的依赖性, 降低药物对肝、 肾功能的损伤, 适合 Π型糖尿病人 和血糖偏高人群长期饮用。 虽然, 上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施方案对本发明作了详尽的描 述, 但在本发明基础上, 可以对之作一些修改或改进, 这对本领域技术人员 而言是显而易见的。 因此, 在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或 改进, 均属于本发明要求保护的范围。  According to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, the hypoglycemic tea according to the present invention adopts edible Chinese medicine, regulates human metabolism, enhances body immunity, reduces islet burden, and restores islet function, thereby finally restoring islet secretion of insulin and establishing human body. Self-insulin secretion function, to achieve the goal of cure. The tea not only has obvious hypoglycemic effect, but also restores islet function, promotes insulin secretion, and has the effect of strengthening the spleen and qi and strengthening the body's resistance. It can reduce and stabilize blood sugar, reduce the dependence of patients on blood sugar control, and reduce the damage of liver and kidney function. It is suitable for long-term drinking of people with diabetes and high blood sugar. Although the present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the preferred embodiments and embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Therefore, such modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims

杈利要求书 Profit request
1、 一种降糖药茶, 其特征在于, 含有以重量份计的下述组分: 灵芝 5~30份, 山药 10 ~ 40份,  1. A hypoglycemic medicinal tea, characterized in that it comprises the following components in parts by weight: 5 to 30 parts of Ganoderma lucidum, 10 to 40 parts of yam,
茶叶 5~30份, 荞麦 30 ~ 80份。  5 to 30 servings of tea and 30 to 80 parts of buckwheat.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的降糖药茶, 其特征在于, 合有以重量份计的下述 组分:  The hypoglycemic tea according to claim 1, wherein the following components are combined in parts by weight:
灵芝 5~20份, 山药 10 ~ 30份,  5~20 parts of Ganoderma lucidum, 10~30 parts of Chinese yam,
茶叶 5~20份, 荞麦 30 ~ 80份。  5~20 servings of tea and 30-80 parts of buckwheat.
3、 如杈利要求 1或 2所述的降糖药茶, 其特征在于, 还含有杏仁 5 20  3. The hypoglycemic tea according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that it also contains almonds 5 20
4、如权利要求 3所述的降糖药茶,其特征在于,所述杏仁的重量份为 5 - 10份。 The hypoglycemic tea according to claim 3, wherein the almonds have a weight fraction of 5 - 10 parts.
5、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的降糖药茶, 其特征在于, 还含有枸杞子 5 ~ 20份。  The hypoglycemic tea according to claim 1 or 2, which further comprises 5 to 20 parts of medlar.
6、 如杈利要求 5所述的降糖药茶, 其特征在于, 所述枸杞子的重量份为 5~10份。  6. The hypoglycemic tea according to claim 5, wherein the hazelnut is 5 to 10 parts by weight.
7、制备权利要求 1所述的降糖药茶的方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤: 将各原料按照配比进行混合, 粉碎至 80~120目, 灭菌。  A method of producing a hypoglycemic tea according to claim 1, comprising the steps of: mixing each raw material according to a mixing ratio, pulverizing to 80 to 120 mesh, and sterilizing.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述降糖药茶的制备方法, 其特征在于, 所述的灭菌 为紫外线照射方式。  The method for producing a hypoglycemic tea according to claim 7, wherein the sterilization is an ultraviolet irradiation method.
PCT/CN2006/001356 2006-04-18 2006-06-16 A pharmaceutical tea for reducing blood sugar and process thereof WO2007118368A1 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101264331B (en) * 2008-01-24 2010-06-02 上海大学 New purpose of Chinese medicine almond
CN102308895A (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-01-11 朱世宗 Lucid ganoderma bitter buckwheat tea
CN109568471A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-05 大连海洋大学 Cage mesh kelp fucoidan sulfuric ester compound preparation with hypoglycemic effect

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1097272A (en) * 1993-12-03 1995-01-18 王若浩 Ganoderma tea

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1097272A (en) * 1993-12-03 1995-01-18 王若浩 Ganoderma tea

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101264331B (en) * 2008-01-24 2010-06-02 上海大学 New purpose of Chinese medicine almond
CN102308895A (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-01-11 朱世宗 Lucid ganoderma bitter buckwheat tea
CN109568471A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-05 大连海洋大学 Cage mesh kelp fucoidan sulfuric ester compound preparation with hypoglycemic effect
CN109568471B (en) * 2019-01-25 2021-12-21 大连海洋大学 Compound preparation of fucoidan sulfate from Laminaria japonica with hypoglycemic effect

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