WO2007110229A1 - Conducteur de cellule de chauffage électrique et son utilisation - Google Patents

Conducteur de cellule de chauffage électrique et son utilisation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007110229A1
WO2007110229A1 PCT/EP2007/002698 EP2007002698W WO2007110229A1 WO 2007110229 A1 WO2007110229 A1 WO 2007110229A1 EP 2007002698 W EP2007002698 W EP 2007002698W WO 2007110229 A1 WO2007110229 A1 WO 2007110229A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
plastic
heizzellenleiter
electrodes
electric
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2007/002698
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Al Bernstein
Original Assignee
Al Bernstein
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102006014027A external-priority patent/DE102006014027B3/de
Application filed by Al Bernstein filed Critical Al Bernstein
Priority to EP07723644A priority Critical patent/EP2201816A1/fr
Publication of WO2007110229A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007110229A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H05B3/56—Heating cables
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H05B3/56—Heating cables
    • H05B3/565—Heating cables flat cables

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electric heating cell conductor according to the preamble of ⁇ claim 1, which halves energy consumption due to its composition, in proportion to the power supplied.
  • heating conductors, heating wires, heating cables, etc. consist of a resistor which extends as a continuous whole, from the beginning of the heating conductor to the end of the heating conductor.
  • resistor ladder eg metallic type, find in wire band, or rod form, or processed as layable heating cable, or as carbon fiber graphite strands, etc. for various 0 heaters use.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an electric heating cell conductor, also in the form of a Schulendrahts, Schuzellentivs, Folienracezellenbandes and 5 Glühzellenendrahts, avoided by the disadvantages, or advantages of the type described given or improved, in particular with simple design any Applications of any power should be possible.
  • the flat housing made of metal or plastic with two connecting pieces for the
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic representation of a Schusterflachdrahts.
  • Fig. 3 shows an enlarged view of a heating cell cable with helix
  • Fig. 12 shows a heating unit with superimposed flow spaces
  • Fig. 1 shows an enlarged view of the structure of a round Banklendrahtes whose individual Schurstandsegmente (4), a certain cross-section, the same nature and shape, and the same dimensions (A), are made.
  • These heating resistor segments (4) are connected in series, by means of electrodes (5), of another material, preferably copper, in a length (B) of the same cross-section as the heating resistor segments (4), by a connection means (13), e.g. Welding, or brazing.electrically connected.
  • FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of the structure of a flat Schuzellendrahtes, or Schuzellenflachbands whose Schuwiderstandsegmente (4), one size (A), same cross-section, same material, with flat band segments of another metal, as electrodes (5), preferably made of copper, each having a length (B) of the same cross-section as the heating resistor segments (4), connected by a connecting means (13), such as welding, so as to continuously line them up, alternately forming the flat heating cell wire or the heating cell flat band.
  • a connecting means 13
  • FIG. 3 shows an enlarged view of the essential parts of the heating cell conductor in the form of a heating cable, the Schuwiderstandsegmente (4), a preferably isotopic Schuwiderstandsdrahts each of the same nature and shape, as a helix, with the same dimensions (A) is made, said heating Resistance segments (4), serially, by means of rigid or flexible electrodes (5), as distances of a length (B), between the individual Schuwiderstandsegmenten (4), arranged by a connecting means (13), eg brazing, welding, sleeves, clamps, Hook, crushing, pressing or screwing, are electrically connected, and form the heating cell conductor in the form of a heating cable or heating wire, which may be blank, or from a thermally conductive plastic (12), insulated and embedded.
  • a connecting means eg brazing, welding, sleeves, clamps, Hook, crushing, pressing or screwing
  • FIG. 4 shows details of a heating cell conductor as a heating cable whose meandering heating resistor segments (4), any cross-section of the same nature and shape, with the same dimensions (A), are manufactured, and serially, by means of rigid or flexible electrodes (5) Distances of a length (B), between the individual Schuwiderstandsegmenten (4), arranged, are electrically connected by a connecting means (13), which blank, or by a thermally conductive plastic (12), insulated and embedded.
  • Fig. 5 shows a heating cell conductor as a heating cable for a surface heating, such.
  • the Schuzellensegmente (4) in extremely flat plastic shells (14) are embedded, the bottom of a heat-reflecting metal or plastic film (22) covered, wherein the means of connecting means (13), connected flexible insulated electrodes (5) are enclosed by the plastic shells (14) at both ends so that the connections (13) are encapsulated.
  • FIG. 6 shows a carbon fiber heating cell conductor as a heating cell cable, embedded in an insulating plastic layer (12).
  • the individual Schuwiderstandsegmente (4) which are in the form of eg carbon fiber segments, or carbon ribbon segments (4), a cross section, in the same dimensions, the same shape and texture (A), are manufactured in series with rigid or flexible electrodes (5), a Texture and dimension (B), with the carbon fiber segments (4), which are bordered at their ends as a contact terminal (13), for example by means of solderless cable lug, sleeves, caps, clamps or wire bond, electrically connected.
  • the heating resistor segments (4) are printed from a heating resistance layer (4) which can be printed by screen printing, onto a thermally conductive substrate (15), in uniform, even round or square, shaped surfaces of the same dimensions (A).
  • Each individual heating resistor segment (4) is electrically connected to printed or rolled bonded copper electrodes (5) of the same nature and dimensions of a size (B).
  • the electrical connection is made in such a way that the printed or rolled electrodes (5) glued as metal foil are applied in the first operation, after which in the second operation the heating resistor segments (4) of a certain size (A) are printed the electrodes (5) are overlapped so far that a good electrical connection (13) is ensured.
  • the substrate (15) equipped with heating conductor segments (4) and connecting electrodes (5) is then electrically insulated and covered with a thermally conductive transparent adhesive film (16).
  • the Schusterzellentivassemblage is topped with vinyl of ⁇ 20 ⁇ thickness, the same size (19), covered and vacuum-welded.
  • a commercial digital temperature controller (20) is arranged on the connecting cables.
  • the waterbed heating can also be operated by means of the power supply unit (21).
  • the water inlet flow space (7) is separated from the water drainage flow space (8) with a dividing wall (9) by only two-thirds, the last third allowing rapid inflow or outflow into the flow spaces (7), (8).
  • the housing (1), with the outer electrodes (5), is insulated for covering with a plastic layer (10) through which the electrical connections (11) of the heating unit protrude. Fasteners are not shown.
  • the water inlet flow space (7) which is separated by a partition wall (9), except for the last third of the water drainage flow space (8), comprises a large number of plastic, metal or ceramic columns (6), having the embedded Schuleitersegmente (4), ranging from the bottom of the housing to the ceiling.
  • the housing (1), with the outer electrodes (5), is insulated for covering with a plastic layer (10) through which the electrical connections (11) of the heating unit protrude. Fasteners are not shown.
  • the housing (1) of a number of grid-shaped staggered arranged Bankzellensegmenten (4) in pressure and watertight channels (3), poured vertically, from the outside through the flat side of the housing (1), the interior as a water inlet flow space ( 7), and water drainage flow space (8), including the partition wall (9), traverse and on the opposite side again lead to the outside, penetrated.
  • the individual, from the channels (3), protruding Bankzellensegmente (4), are externally connected in series with copper electrodes (5).

Landscapes

  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

Le conducteur de cellule de chauffage selon l'invention, sous forme de fil de cellule de chauffage, ou par ex. sous forme de câble de cellule de chauffage, ou de fil de cellule à incandescence, est constitué sensiblement de segments d'une résistance chauffante (4), de même qualité, de mêmes dimensions, de même forme (A), par ex. droites ou pliées en hélice, en zigzag ou en méandre, qui sont connectés électriquement les unes derrière les autres en série au moyen d'électrodes (5) rigides ou flexibles, d'une autre qualité, d'une longueur définie (B), par un élément de connexion (13). Le conducteur de cellules de chauffage peut être poli, recouvert de vernis, ou isolé en étant incorporé dans du plastique (12) conducteur de chaleur comme câble de cellule de chauffage.
PCT/EP2007/002698 2006-03-27 2007-03-27 Conducteur de cellule de chauffage électrique et son utilisation WO2007110229A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07723644A EP2201816A1 (fr) 2007-03-13 2007-03-27 Conducteur de cellule de chauffage électrique et son utilisation

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006014027.3 2006-03-27
DE102006014027A DE102006014027B3 (de) 2006-03-27 2006-03-27 Elektrischer Heizzellenleiter
DE102007012126 2007-03-13
DE102006012126.3 2007-03-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007110229A1 true WO2007110229A1 (fr) 2007-10-04

Family

ID=38190691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2007/002698 WO2007110229A1 (fr) 2006-03-27 2007-03-27 Conducteur de cellule de chauffage électrique et son utilisation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2007110229A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010025750A2 (fr) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-11 Al Bernstein Conducteur électrique à éléments chauffants comprenant des éléments porteurs d'énergie et applications à faibles émissions de co2
WO2013156009A1 (fr) * 2012-04-18 2013-10-24 Al Bernstein Radiateur
DE202018104157U1 (de) * 2018-07-19 2019-10-22 Schlüter-Systems Kg Kabel

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB465066A (en) * 1935-02-08 1937-04-30 Ets Claude Paz & Silva Improvements relating to gas-filled electric lamps
FR2644660A1 (fr) * 1989-03-17 1990-09-21 Deleage Pierre Cable chauffant, plus particulierement destine au chauffage direct par rayonnement
US5965050A (en) * 1996-04-25 1999-10-12 Vacuum Furnace Systems Corp. Curved graphite heating element for an electric resistance heating furnace
US6147331A (en) * 1999-07-29 2000-11-14 Heatron, Inc. Band heater
JP2001210604A (ja) * 2000-01-24 2001-08-03 Ushio Inc 光加熱装置
DE10024709A1 (de) * 2000-05-18 2001-11-29 Steag Rtp Systems Gmbh Lampe zum thermischen Behandeln von Substraten

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB465066A (en) * 1935-02-08 1937-04-30 Ets Claude Paz & Silva Improvements relating to gas-filled electric lamps
FR2644660A1 (fr) * 1989-03-17 1990-09-21 Deleage Pierre Cable chauffant, plus particulierement destine au chauffage direct par rayonnement
US5965050A (en) * 1996-04-25 1999-10-12 Vacuum Furnace Systems Corp. Curved graphite heating element for an electric resistance heating furnace
US6147331A (en) * 1999-07-29 2000-11-14 Heatron, Inc. Band heater
JP2001210604A (ja) * 2000-01-24 2001-08-03 Ushio Inc 光加熱装置
DE10024709A1 (de) * 2000-05-18 2001-11-29 Steag Rtp Systems Gmbh Lampe zum thermischen Behandeln von Substraten

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP2201816A1 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010025750A2 (fr) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-11 Al Bernstein Conducteur électrique à éléments chauffants comprenant des éléments porteurs d'énergie et applications à faibles émissions de co2
WO2010025750A3 (fr) * 2008-09-04 2011-12-01 Al Bernstein Conducteur électrique à éléments chauffants comprenant des éléments porteurs d'énergie et applications à faibles émissions de co2
WO2013156009A1 (fr) * 2012-04-18 2013-10-24 Al Bernstein Radiateur
DE202018104157U1 (de) * 2018-07-19 2019-10-22 Schlüter-Systems Kg Kabel

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