WO2007094152A1 - Affichage portable - Google Patents
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- WO2007094152A1 WO2007094152A1 PCT/JP2007/050978 JP2007050978W WO2007094152A1 WO 2007094152 A1 WO2007094152 A1 WO 2007094152A1 JP 2007050978 W JP2007050978 W JP 2007050978W WO 2007094152 A1 WO2007094152 A1 WO 2007094152A1
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- image
- wearable display
- image quality
- display
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
- H04N21/4104—Peripherals receiving signals from specially adapted client devices
- H04N21/4126—The peripheral being portable, e.g. PDAs or mobile phones
- H04N21/41265—The peripheral being portable, e.g. PDAs or mobile phones having a remote control device for bidirectional communication between the remote control device and client device
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- H04N21/431—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
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- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
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- G09G2360/00—Aspects of the architecture of display systems
- G09G2360/14—Detecting light within display terminals, e.g. using a single or a plurality of photosensors
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- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
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- H04N21/443—OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
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- H04N5/57—Control of contrast or brightness
- H04N5/58—Control of contrast or brightness in dependence upon ambient light
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wearable display that can be worn on a user's head.
- Patent Document 1 the brightness of an electronic image is adjusted to an optimum brightness with respect to the brightness of the outside world, so that it can be used for a long time with less power consumption.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-300451
- Patent Document 1 since the initial value of the brightness of the electronic video is set according to the brightness of the outside world, there are cases where display according to the user cannot be performed. For example, a user who is accustomed to using a wearable display and can observe a dark display even when the outside world is bright may give an excessively bright display.
- An object of the wearable display of the present invention is to enable long-time use by reducing power consumption while displaying an image having an image quality according to the characteristics of a user's eyes. Means for solving the problem
- the wearable display of the present invention determines a display unit for displaying an image, a recognition unit for recognizing a use history of the display unit, and a ratio for changing the image quality of the image based on the use history. And a determination unit.
- the determination unit may further determine an initial value for changing the image quality based on the use history.
- the information processing apparatus further includes a detection unit that detects a surrounding environment of the display unit, and the determination unit may determine the initial value based on the use history and the surrounding environment.
- the determination unit includes the image density, color tone, and sharpness as the image quality.
- the recognizing unit may recognize at least one of the number of times the display unit is used and a cumulative usage time as the usage history.
- the recognizing unit may recognize an elapsed time from the previous use of the display unit to the current use of the display unit as the use history.
- a receiving unit that receives a user instruction to change the image quality to a predetermined image quality may be further provided.
- the wearable display of the present invention it is possible to display an image having an image quality according to the characteristics of the user's eyes and reduce power consumption to enable long-term use.
- FIG. 1 is a top external view of a wearable display 100.
- FIG. 1 is a top external view of a wearable display 100.
- FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of wearable display 100.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing the operation of wearable display 100.
- FIG. 1A is a top external view of wearable display 100.
- the wearable display 100 includes an image display unit 101, a support arm 102 that supports the image display unit 101, an arm storage unit 103, and headphones 104 and 105 as shown in FIG. 1A.
- the image display unit 101 includes a transmissive LCD, an image display element 111 such as a backlight or an organic EL display, and an optical (not shown) such as a magnifying lens that magnifies and projects the image of the image display element 111 to the user's eyes. System. Note that as the image display element, an image display element such as a reflective LCD or other self-luminous element may be used.
- the image display unit 101 is formed integrally with the support arm 102. As shown in FIG.
- the display unit 101 can be rotated manually or automatically in the direction of the arrow b with the connecting portion with the support arm 102 as the rotation axis a.
- the support arm 102 can move by sliding in the direction of the arrow in FIG. Image display unit 101 and support
- the arm 102 is disposed at a position indicated by a solid line in FIG. 1A when observing an image, and is disposed at a position indicated by a dotted line in FIG. 1A when not observing the image.
- the image display unit 101 is arranged in the vicinity of the arm storage unit 103 in a case other than the time of image observation, and does not block the user's view.
- the arm storage unit 103 includes a feeding position sensor 112 and a control circuit 113 therein.
- the image display unit 101 includes an ambient illuminance sensor 114, an eyeball incident light amount sensor 115, a rotation position sensor 116, and an iris sensor 117 on the outside or inside.
- the headphones 104 include a temperature sensor 118 inside.
- the feeding position sensor 112 is provided in the vicinity of the support arm 102 and detects the position of the display unit 101 by detecting the feeding position of the support arm 102.
- the ambient illuminance sensor 114 is provided outside the display unit 101 (on the side opposite to the user's eyes) and detects ambient illumination.
- the eyeball incident light amount sensor 115 is provided inside the display unit 101 (a position facing the user's eye) and detects the amount of light incident on the user's eyeball.
- a known encoder is provided at a connection portion between the display unit 101 and the support arm 102, and detects the rotational position of the display unit 101.
- the iris sensor 117 is provided inside the display unit 101 (a position facing the user's eye) at a position facing the user's eye, and acquires an iris image of the user's eye using an imaging device. Note that the iris sensor 117 is disposed at a position that does not hinder the user from observing the display element 111.
- the temperature sensor 118 is provided in the vicinity of a position where the headphones 104 come into contact with the user's ears, and detects the temperature. Then, according to the detection result, it is detected whether the headphones 104 are in contact with the user's auricle, and whether the wearable display 100 is worn on the user's head is detected.
- Each sensor described above has a configuration similar to that of a known technique, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the control circuit 113 is connected to each unit, controls each unit, and acquires information detected by each sensor described above.
- FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of wearable display 100.
- the control circuit 113 includes an image processing unit 120, a display processing unit 121, an audio processing unit 122, a CPU 123, and a memory 124.
- the image processing unit 120 acquires image information from the outside and performs predetermined image processing.
- the display processing unit 121 acquires the image information after the image processing by the image processing unit 120, performs predetermined display processing, and outputs it to the display element 111.
- the sound processing unit 122 acquires sound information from the outside, performs predetermined sound processing, and outputs the sound information to the speakers 104 and 105.
- the CPU 123 controls each of the image processing unit 120, the display processing unit 121, and the audio processing unit 122, and acquires information detected by each sensor described above.
- Wearable display 100 includes operation unit 125 such as a button in addition to the components described in FIG.
- the operation unit 125 may be provided in the main body of the wearable display 100, or may be provided in a remote controller or the like that can be connected to the wearable display 100 by wire or wireless.
- the CPU 123 is connected to the memory 124 and detects the state of the operation unit 125.
- the transmission source of the image information and the sound information may be provided in the form of a memory or a recording medium in the main body of the wearable display 100, and is connected to the wearable display 100 via a wire or wirelessly. May be provided!
- wearable display 100 having the above-described configuration will be described using the flowchart shown in FIG.
- the wearable display 100 includes an automatic mode that automatically displays an image having an image quality according to the characteristics of the user's eyes.
- the automatic mode is set by a user operation via the operation unit 125. Below, wearable display when automatic mode is set
- step S1 the CPU 123 determines whether or not the image display unit 101 of the wearable display 100 is in a use state where the image can be observed.
- the CPU 123 determines whether or not the image display unit 101 is in a use state according to the detection results of the feeding position sensor 112, the rotation position sensor, and the temperature sensor 118.
- the CPU 123 waits until it is determined that the image display unit 101 is in use, and when it is determined that the image display unit 101 is in use, the CPU 123 starts measurement of the use time by a clock (not shown) in the CPU 123, and step S2 Proceed to As described above, when the image display unit 101 is determined to be in use, more accurate use history (details will be described later) can be obtained by starting measurement of use time.
- step S2 the CPU 123 recognizes the usage history.
- Usage history is displayed as an image This includes the usage status such as the number of times the unit 101 has displayed an image, the cumulative usage time, and the wearable display 1 00 last time used. Every time an image is displayed on the image display unit 101, it is recorded in the usage history memory 124.
- step S3 the CPU 123 detects the state of the iris.
- the CPU 123 analyzes the iris image of the user's eye acquired by the iris sensor 117 through the image processing unit 120 and detects the iris state.
- step S4 the CPU 123 determines whether or not the power to change the image quality of the image displayed on the display element 111 is sufficient. Based on the usage history recognized in step S2 and the iris state detected in step S3, the CPU 123 determines whether or not it is the power to change the image quality of the image displayed on the display element 111. The usage history can determine how familiar the user is with the wearable display 100. The CPU 123 determines whether or not to change the image quality according to such a determination result.
- the display start force is also analyzed by analyzing the time until the iris starts to change and the amount of change of the iris when the iris becomes dark, thereby improving the user's ability to adapt to light and dark. Judgment can be made.
- the CPU 123 determines that the image quality of the image is to be changed, the CPU 123 proceeds to step S5. On the other hand, when determining that the image quality of the image is not changed, the CPU 123 ends the series of processes. As a result, the display element 111 displays an image with a predetermined image quality.
- the predetermined image quality may be predetermined by the CPU 123 or specified by the user.
- step S 5 the CPU 123 detects the surrounding environment according to the detection results of the ambient illuminance sensor 114 and the eyeball incident light amount sensor 115.
- the CPU 123 can detect the surrounding environment more accurately by obtaining the difference between the detection results of the ambient illuminance sensor 114 and the eyeball incident light amount sensor 115.
- step S6 the CPU 123 determines the initial value of image quality and the rate of change based on the usage history recognized in step S2 and the surrounding environment detected in step S5.
- the image quality includes elements of image density, color tone, sharpness, and brightness.
- CPU123 each For an element, the initial value of image quality and the rate of change are determined.
- the density is preferably determined to be higher than a predetermined density as the user is not used to the wearable display 100 (determined by the usage history).
- the user is used to use the wearable display 100! / !, and is determined to be stronger than a predetermined color tone.
- the brightness is determined to be stronger than a predetermined color tone as the surrounding environment is brighter.
- the sharpness is determined to be larger than a predetermined predetermined sharpness as the user gets used to the wearable display 100!
- the brightness be determined to be larger than a predetermined sharpness as the surrounding environment is brighter.
- the brightness it is preferable that the user is used to use the wearable display 100 and is determined to be brighter than a predetermined brightness as the user gets used to the wearable display 100!
- the brighter the surrounding environment the brighter the predetermined brightness is determined. This is because the brighter the surrounding environment, the greater the difference between the initial value and the predetermined image quality, so the time required for image quality change is shortened by increasing the rate of change.
- the rate of change is the degree of how close the image quality is when displayed without changing the image quality relative to the initial value of the image quality. In terms of image density, color tone, sharpness, and brightness, it is preferable to determine the rate of change as small as the user is not used to using the wearable display 100. In addition, the brighter the surrounding environment, the greater the rate of change is preferably determined.
- the CPU 123 determines the initial value of the image quality and the rate of change according to a predetermined formula or table. Then, the determined initial value of image quality and the rate of change are recorded in the memory 124 as usage history. The recorded initial value of the image quality and the rate of change may be used for determining whether or not the image quality is changed in subsequent use (see step S4). Further, in subsequent use, it may be used when determining the initial value of image quality and the rate of change.
- step S7 the CPU 123 executes the original image with respect to the image displayed with the initial image quality. Start changing the image quality back to the image. For the density, color tone, and brightness, the CPU 123 controls the display processing unit 121 to start changing the image quality, and for the sharpness, the image processing unit 120 is controlled to start changing the image quality.
- step S8 the CPU 123 determines whether or not it has received the interruption instruction.
- the interruption instruction is given by a user operation via the operation unit 125.
- the user wants to interrupt the automatic mode being executed by the wearable display 100, the user can issue an interruption instruction via the operation unit 125.
- CPU 123 When CPU 123 receives the interruption instruction, it proceeds to step S9. On the other hand, if the interruption instruction is not received, the CPU 123 proceeds to step S10 described later.
- step S9 the CPU 123 controls each unit and changes the image to a predetermined image quality.
- step S10 the CPU 123 determines whether or not the image quality change has been completed.
- the CPU 123 determines that the change in image quality has been completed, the CPU 123 ends the series of processes.
- the image is displayed on the display element 111 with a predetermined image quality.
- the CPU 123 returns to step S8.
- a display unit that displays an image, a recognition unit that recognizes a usage history, and a rate at which the image quality of the image is changed is determined based on the usage history. A part. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the power consumption and display the image for a long time while displaying an image having an image quality according to the characteristics of the user's eyes.
- the initial value when changing the image quality is determined based on the usage history. Therefore, by determining an appropriate initial value according to the characteristics of the user's eyes, it is possible to realize a change in image quality according to the characteristics of the user's eyes.
- the detection unit that detects the surrounding environment of the display unit is provided, and the above-described initial value is determined based on the usage history and the surrounding environment. Therefore, by determining the initial value in consideration of the surrounding environment, it is possible to realize a change in image quality in accordance with the use situation.
- the image quality is low in image density, color tone, sharpness, and brightness. Determine the rate at which at least one is changed. Therefore, by changing a plurality of elements at the same time, it is possible to display an image that is easier for the user to observe. As a result, the time required for changing the image quality of the image can be shortened.
- the use history at least one of the number of uses and the accumulated use time, which is the number of times the image can be observed by the image display unit, is recognized. Therefore, it is possible to infer whether the user has become accustomed to using the wearable display 100! /, And to determine the characteristics of the user's eyes.
- the wearable display is used for the observation of the image by the image display unit, and the elapsed time until the current use is recognized. Therefore, it can be estimated whether the user is accustomed to using the wearable display 100, and the characteristics of the user's eyes can be determined.
- the information processing apparatus further includes a reception unit that receives a user instruction to change the image quality to a predetermined image quality. Therefore, an image with a predetermined image quality can be displayed promptly according to the user's request.
- step S4 in FIG. 3 the determination is made based on either one of the forces shown in the example of determining whether or not the image quality is changed based on the use history and the iris state. It is also good. Further, the determination may be made in consideration of other conditions.
- an example is shown in which the initial value of image quality and the rate of change are determined based on the usage history and the surrounding environment in step S6 of FIG.
- a configuration may be made based on the determination. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which considers other conditions and determines.
- the interruption instruction is received in step S8 in FIG. 3 is shown, but a configuration in which the interruption instruction is received at another timing may be employed.
- step S1 determination of wearing
- step S3 detection of iris state
- step S4 determination of whether to change the image quality
- step S5 detection of surrounding environment
- step S6 determination of initial value and change rate
- step S6 of FIG. 3 the method for determining the initial value and the rate of change described in step S6 of FIG. 3 is an example. Prefer to determine the term value and the rate of change.
- the example in which the image quality is changed according to the change rate determined before the start of the image quality change is shown.
- the change rate is changed over time. It is good also as composition changed.
- the iris state may be analyzed based on the detection result of the iris sensor 117, and the degree of eye fatigue may be estimated to change the rate of change over time.
- the present invention can be similarly applied to a wearable display having an image display unit on both sides in the example in which the image display unit is provided on only one side.
- present invention can be similarly applied to shapes other than the wearable display 100 described in the present embodiment.
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
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- Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un affichage portable qui comprend une unité d'affichage pour afficher une image, une unité de reconnaissance pour reconnaître l'historique d'utilisation de l'unité d'affichage, et une unité de détermination pour déterminer le taux de variation de la qualité d'image selon l'historique d'utilisation. Lors de l'affichage d'une image de qualité correspondant aux caractéristiques des yeux de l'utilisateur, la consommation d'énergie est réduite et une utilisation à long terme est réalisée. L'unité de détermination peut déterminer la valeur initiale utilisée lorsque la qualité d'image est variée en fonction de l'historique d'utilisation. L'affichage portable peut en outre comprendre une unité de détection pour détecter l'environnement ambiant de l'unité d'affichage. L'unité de détermination peut déterminer le taux de variation d'au moins un parmi la densité, le ton, la netteté et la brillance de l'image en tant que qualité d'image. L'unité de reconnaissance peut reconnaître au moins un parmi le nombre d'utilisations en tant qu'historique d'utilisation et temps d'utilisation total de l'unité d'affichage. L'unité de reconnaissance peut reconnaître en tant qu'historique d'utilisation le temps écoulé depuis l'utilisation précédente de l'unité d'affichage jusqu'à l'utilisation présente. L'affichage portable peut en outre comprendre une unité de réception pour recevoir une commande d'utilisateur afin de varier la qualité d'image en une qualité d'image prédéterminée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2006038229 | 2006-02-15 | ||
JP2006-038229 | 2006-02-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2007094152A1 true WO2007094152A1 (fr) | 2007-08-23 |
Family
ID=38371340
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2007/050978 WO2007094152A1 (fr) | 2006-02-15 | 2007-01-23 | Affichage portable |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2007094152A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
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WO2013054728A1 (fr) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-18 | ソニー株式会社 | Visiocasque et procédé de commande d'affichage |
WO2013136484A1 (fr) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-09-19 | Necディスプレイソリューションズ株式会社 | Appareil et procédé d'affichage d'image |
WO2017084091A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-26 | 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 | Procédé de réglage de luminosité d'appareil visiocasque et appareil visiocasque |
WO2023276566A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-01-05 | 株式会社ソニー・インタラクティブエンタテインメント | Système et procédé d'affichage d'images |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2013054728A1 (fr) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-18 | ソニー株式会社 | Visiocasque et procédé de commande d'affichage |
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WO2017084091A1 (fr) * | 2015-11-20 | 2017-05-26 | 深圳市柔宇科技有限公司 | Procédé de réglage de luminosité d'appareil visiocasque et appareil visiocasque |
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WO2023276566A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-02 | 2023-01-05 | 株式会社ソニー・インタラクティブエンタテインメント | Système et procédé d'affichage d'images |
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