WO2007034644A1 - Speed governor of elevator - Google Patents

Speed governor of elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007034644A1
WO2007034644A1 PCT/JP2006/316336 JP2006316336W WO2007034644A1 WO 2007034644 A1 WO2007034644 A1 WO 2007034644A1 JP 2006316336 W JP2006316336 W JP 2006316336W WO 2007034644 A1 WO2007034644 A1 WO 2007034644A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
governor
claw
lever
inspection lever
operating claw
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/316336
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takanori Urata
Kazuhiko Takai
Original Assignee
Toshiba Elevator Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Elevator Kabushiki Kaisha filed Critical Toshiba Elevator Kabushiki Kaisha
Priority to CN2006800348206A priority Critical patent/CN101268005B/en
Publication of WO2007034644A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007034644A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/04Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
    • B66B5/044Mechanical overspeed governors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/04Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
    • B66B5/048Testing of overspeed governor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an elevator governor, and in particular, it is possible to perform operation confirmation safely and efficiently, and to maintain the design and design freedom of a landing site and a building.
  • the machine is related to the machine. Background art
  • a car is provided in an elevator hoistway.
  • a main rope is connected to the car, and the main rope is moved by a hoisting machine to move the car. It can be moved up and down in the hoistway.
  • the car is also provided with a safety link, and this safety link is connected to the speed governor via a speed governor rope and is also connected to an emergency stop device provided on the car. .
  • inspection windows are installed on the landings and hoistway walls, and the speed regulator and emergency stop device are inspected from the inspection windows.
  • the inspection window is provided, the design of the platform and the building will deteriorate.
  • the degree of freedom in designing the platform and building will be reduced.
  • an inspection window can be provided at a position where the design of the platform or building does not deteriorate so much, but in such a case, the inspection window is often installed at a position where it is difficult to work. Efficiency will decrease.
  • the present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and can confirm the operation safely and efficiently, and can maintain the designability and design flexibility of the landing and the building.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a speed governor for an elevator.
  • the present invention relates to an elevator governor around which a governor rope is wound, and a base, which is provided in the base via a rotating shaft and rotates according to the operation of the wound governor rope.
  • the inspection lever is provided on the base so as to be rotatable via a rotation pin. The inspection lever rotates and presses the operating claw so that the operating claw and the ratchet are engaged with each other. This is an elevator governor characterized by this.
  • an inspection lever is rotatably provided on the base via a rotation pin outside the operating claw, and a wire for rotating the inspection lever is connected to the inspection lever.
  • the elevator governor is characterized in that when the wire is pulled, the inspection lever rotates and presses the operating claw, and the operating claw and the ratchet engage with each other.
  • the operating claw includes a receiving portion that abuts against the inspection lever on a side.
  • the arrangement surface of the inspection lever and the arrangement surface of the operation claw are different from each other, and the inspection lever is formed with a protruding portion that contacts the operation claw protruding sideways!
  • an inspection lever is provided inside the operating claw so as to be rotatable via a rotation pin on the base, and a wire for rotating the inspection lever is connected to the inspection lever.
  • the inspection lever is provided so that its arrangement surface is different from the arrangement surface of the operating claw, and has a guide part for guiding the operating claw on the side of the operating claw.
  • the elevator governor is characterized in that the rotating claw rotates to guide the operating claw by the guide portion, and the operating claw and the ratchet engage with each other.
  • the present invention is the elevator governor characterized in that the check lever is connected to the other end of the spring having one end fixed to the base.
  • an inspection lever is provided inside the operating claw so as to be rotatable via a rotation pin on the base, and an actuator for rotating the inspection lever is provided inside the inspection lever.
  • the inspection lever is an elevator governor characterized in that the inspection lever is provided so that its arrangement surface is different from the arrangement surface of the operation claw and has a guide portion for guiding the operation claw on the operation claw side. .
  • the present invention relates to an elevator governor around which a governor rope is wound, and a base, which is provided in the base via a rotating shaft and rotates according to the operation of the wound governor rope.
  • the elevator governor is characterized in that an actuating mechanism for rotating the operating pawl is provided outside the operating pawl.
  • an elevator governor capable of performing operation confirmation safely and efficiently and maintaining the design and design freedom of a landing and a building. I'll do it.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an elevator system provided with a speed governor according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the governor according to the present invention with one side force.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view of the speed governor according to the present invention when the other force is seen.
  • FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b) are schematic views showing the relationship between a flyweight and a governor sheave in the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing the speed governor according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b) are views showing the relationship between the operating pawl and the inspection lever of the governor of the first embodiment according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 7 (a), (b), and (c) show the operating pawl and inspection lever of the governor of the second embodiment according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 8 (a), 8 (b), and 8 (c) are views showing a relationship between an operating claw and a check lever of a governor according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a side view showing a governor according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 10 (a), 10 (b), and 10 (c) are views showing a relationship between an operating claw and a check lever of a governor according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a side view showing a governor according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a side view showing a speed governor according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a side view showing a speed governor according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 are views showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • an elevator car 24 is disposed in the hoistway 40 so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and an elevator governor 30 is disposed above the hoistway 40.
  • the governor 30 has a governor sheave 2 as described later, and a governor rope 6 is wound around the governor sheave 2, and the governor rope 6 is provided below the hoistway 40.
  • the lower sheave 23 is wound around.
  • An elevator car 24 is raised and lowered in the hoistway 40, and an emergency stop device 25 is provided at the lower part of the car 24.
  • a safety link 26 is provided on the side of the car 24, and the governor rope 6 is connected to the emergency stop device 25 through the safety link 26.
  • a sheave 28 is provided above the car 24, and a main rope 22 is wound around the sheave 28. The main rope is driven by a lifting machine (not shown), so that the car 24 moves up and down in the hoistway 40.
  • the governor 30 is provided with a base 1 and a rotary shaft 3 in the base 1.
  • a governor sheave 2 that rotates in accordance with the motion of the governor rope 6 that is wound, and a flyweight 8a that is rotatably provided on one side of the governor sheave 2 via pins 51a and 51b, 8b and a ratchet 12 that is rotatably provided on the rotary shaft 3 and that can be engaged with a later-described operating claw 13 of the flyweights 8a and 8b.
  • the ratchet 12 is provided with teeth 31.
  • the flyweights 8a and 8b are provided on one side of the governor sheave 2, and FIGS. 3 and 4 (a) (b) ),
  • the ratchet 12 is provided on the side opposite to the flyweights 8a and 8b of the governor sheave 2.
  • an operating claw 13 and a SW cam 35 are connected to the flyweights 8a and 8b.
  • the operating claw 13 and the SW cam 35 are connected to the flyweights 8a and 8b via a connecting member (not shown) extending through the governor sheave 2, and the operating claw 13 and the SW cam 35 are connected to the governor.
  • FIG. 4 (b) is a sectional view of the IV-IV section of FIG. 4 (a) as viewed from above.
  • the flyweights 8a and 8b are connected by a link 9, and the operation pawl 13 and the SW cam connected to the flyweights 8a and 8b. 35 can engage with the teeth 31 of the ratchet 12 and the SW lever 34 described later.
  • the drive device (not shown) is powered off to the outside of the rotational trajectory of the SW cam 35 of the flyweights 8a and 8b, and the brake device ( SW33 is arranged to stop the car 24 by (not shown), and this SW33 is provided with a swivel lever 34 for driving the SW33.
  • flyweights 8a, 8b rotate around the pins 51a, 51b in the direction of the arrow F by the centrifugal force.
  • flyweights 8a and 8b are attached between the end 8c of the flyweight 8a and the governor sheave 2 on the opposite side of the arrow F direction against this centrifugal force.
  • a biasing spring 10 is provided.
  • an arm 18 is provided on the outer side of the rotating track of the governor sheave 2 so as to rotate about the pin 36.
  • the arm 18 is provided with a pin 37.
  • a Shu 14 is provided at the center so as to be freely rotatable. This shyu 14 presses the governor rope 6 against the governor sheave 2.
  • a control rod 19 is connected to the ratchet 12, and an end portion of the control rod 19 Is provided with a spring support member 17. Further, a rope gripping spring 15 for pressing the governor rope 6 against the governor sheave 2 by the shoe 14 is provided on the outer periphery of the spring receiving member 17. Further, the control rod 19 and the arm 18 are connected so as to be substantially orthogonal to each other.
  • an inspection lever 42 is provided on the base 1 so as to be rotatable via a rotation pin 41 outside the operating claw 13.
  • the inspection lever 42 is connected to a wire 43 that rotates the inspection lever 42.
  • the wire 43 is routed to a remote location such as a landing.
  • the governor rope 6 moves as the car 24 moves up and down, and the governor sheave 2 of the governor 30 around which the governor port 6 is wound is Rotate.
  • the flyweights 8a and 8b rotate together with the governor sheave 2, and receive centrifugal force by the rotation of the governor sheave 2.
  • the governor sheave 2 is piled on the elastic force of the balance spring 10 by the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the governor sheave 2.
  • the pin 51a, 51b starts to rotate in the direction of arrow F.
  • the flyweights 8a and 8b are rotated by the link 9 in synchronization with each other.
  • the ratchet 12 rotates together with the governor sheave 2, and the spring receiving member 17 provided at the end of the control rod 19 and the control rod 19 is pulled in the rotation direction of the ratchet 12.
  • the rope gripping spring 15 is compressed, and the repulsive force of the rope gripping spring 15 causes the arm 18 to rotate about the pin 36, and the shear 14 provided on the arm 18 regulates the governor rope 6. Press against the machine sheave 2 and press the governor rope 6 to stop the movement of the governor rope 6 (see Fig. 3).
  • the safety link 26 connected to the governor rope 6 and provided on the side of the car 24 is pulled upward.
  • the safety device 25 provided below the car 24 is activated to stop the lowering of the car 24 (see FIG. 1).
  • FIGS. 7 (a), 7 (b) and 7 (c) a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 (a), 7 (b) and 7 (c).
  • a receiving portion 47 that abuts the inspection lever 42 is provided on the side of the operating claw 13, and the others are shown in FIGS. This is substantially the same as the first embodiment shown in FIG.
  • FIGS. 7 (a), (b), and (c) a receiving portion 47 that abuts the inspection lever 42 is provided on the side of the operating claw 13 of the governor 30 in the present embodiment. Therefore, the hooking allowance can be made larger than when the operating claw body 13a alone is in contact with the inspection lever 42. For this reason, the inspection lever 42 can be surely brought into contact with the operating claw 13, so that the interlocking between the operating claw 13 and the inspection lever 42 can be improved.
  • FIG. 7 (c) is a side view of the VII direction force in FIG. 7 (a).
  • FIGS. 8 (a), (b) and (c) a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 (a), (b) and (c).
  • the arrangement surface of the inspection lever 42 and the arrangement surface of the operating claw 13 are different from each other. 1 is provided with a projection 44 that contacts the operating claw 13, and the rest is substantially the same as the first embodiment shown in FIGS.
  • FIGS. 8 (a), (b), and (c) the check lever 42 of the governor 30 is provided such that its placement surface is different from the placement surface of the operating claw 13, Since the projection 44 that contacts the operating claw 13 protrudes from the side of the inspection lever 42, only the protruding portion 44 of the inspection lever 42 remains on the rotation path of the operation claw 13, and the inspection lever 42 can be arranged on the side of the rotating trajectory of the operating claw 13. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the operating claw 13 from interfering with other parts on the arrangement surface of the inspection lever 42.
  • FIG. 8 (c) is a side view as seen from the VIII direction of FIG. 8 (a).
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 (a), 10 (b) and 10 (c) The fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 (a), (b), and (c) has a different arrangement and shape of the inspection lever 42, and the others are the same as those shown in FIGS. This is substantially the same as the first embodiment.
  • the base 1 is provided on the inner side of the operating claw 13 with the rotation pin 41 interposed therebetween.
  • An inspection lever 42 is provided.
  • the arrangement surface of the inspection lever 42 and the arrangement surface of the operating claw 13 are provided differently.
  • the inspection lever 42 is provided with a guide portion 45 for guiding the operating claw 13 to the operating claw 13 side.
  • Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment shown in FIGS.
  • the inspection lever 42 can be provided on the inner side (rotating shaft 3 side) of the operating claw 13, the size of the side of the base 1 on which the inspection lever 42 is provided is reduced. Therefore, the governor 30 can be made compact.
  • FIG. 11 uses an inspection lever 4 2 to which a spring 46 whose end is fixed to the base 1 is connected, and the others are shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 (a).
  • FIGS. 9 and 10 (b) This is substantially the same as the fourth embodiment shown in (c).
  • a spring 46 is connected to the inspection lever 42 of the governor 30, One end 46 a of the spring 46 is fixed to the base 1. In this case, the other end 46b of the spring 46b is connected to the inspection lever 42.
  • the inspection lever 42 is automatically moved to the initial position by the elastic force of the spring 46. Can be returned.
  • the inspection lever 42 rotates about the rotation pin 41.
  • the operating claws 13 of the flyweights 8a and 8b that rotate around the rotation shaft 3 together with the governor sheave 2 abut against the guide portion 45 of the inspection lever 42 and are guided in the ratchet 12 direction.
  • the operating claws 13 of the flyweights 8a and 8b 13 are engaged with the teeth 31 of the carraget 12.
  • the inspection lever 42 main body can be arranged on the side of the rotation track of the operation claw 13. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the inspection lever 42 from interfering with other parts.
  • the inspection lever 42 can be provided on the inner side (rotating shaft 3 side) of the operating claw 13, the size of the side of the base 1 on which the inspection lever 42 is provided is reduced. Therefore, the governor 30 can be made compact.
  • a spring 46 is connected to the inspection lever 42, and the end of the spring 46 is fixed to the base 1, so that the actuator 26 is driven to perform the inspection. Even when the lever 42 is rotated about the rotation pin 41, the inspection lever 42 can be automatically returned to the initial position by the elastic force of the spring 46.
  • the wire 43 is not used, the wire 43 is not stretched by repeatedly using the wire 43, and the large resistance generated when the wire 43 is pulled is not received. Can be easily adjusted.
  • FIG. 13 an actuator 26 for rotating the operating claw 13 instead of providing an inspection lever 42 connected to a wire 43 for rotating the operating claw 13 outside the operating claw 13 is shown.
  • the others are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment shown in FIGS.
  • an actuator 26 for rotating the operating claw 13 is provided outside the operating claw 13. Therefore, by driving the actuator 26, the inspection lever 42 can be rotated to press the operating claw 13, and the operating claw 13 and the teeth 31 of the ratchet 12 can be engaged. [0072]
  • the ratchet 12 rotates together with the speed governor sheave 2, and the spring support member provided at the control rod 19 and the end of the control rod 19 is provided. 17 is pulled in the direction of rotation of the ratchet 12.

Abstract

A speed governor (30) of an elevator in which a governor rope (6) is wrapped around governor sheaves. The governor (30) comprises a base (1), the governor sheave (2) installed in the base (1) through a rotating shaft (3) and rotating according to the operation of the governor rope (6) wrapped therearound, a flyweight (8) installed on one side face of the governor sheave (2) and having a rotatable working claw (13), and a ratchet (12) rotatably formed on the rotating shaft (3) and engageable with the working claw (13) of the flyweight (8). An inspection lever (42) is fitted to the base (1) rotatably through a rotating pin (41) on the outside of the working claw (13), and a wire (43) rotating the inspection lever (42) is connected to the inspection lever (42). When the wire (43) is pulled, the inspection lever (42) is rotated to press the working claw (13) so as to engage the working claw (13) with the ratchet (12).

Description

明 細 書  Specification
エレベータの調速機  Elevator governor
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明はエレベータの調速機に係わり、とりわけ動作確認を安全かつ効率的に行う ことができるとともに、乗り場や建築物の意匠性や設計自由度を維持することができる エレベータの調速機に関する。 背景技術  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to an elevator governor, and in particular, it is possible to perform operation confirmation safely and efficiently, and to maintain the design and design freedom of a landing site and a building. Related to the machine. Background art
[0002] 一般に、エレベータの昇降路内に乗りかごが設けられているが、この乗りかごには 主ロープが連結されており、この主ロープを卷上機により移動させることにより、乗りか ごを昇降路内で上下自在に移動させることができる。また、乗りかごにはセフティリン クが設けられており、このセフティリンクは、調速機ロープを介して調速機に連結され 、また乗りかごに設けられた非常止め装置にも連結されている。  [0002] Generally, a car is provided in an elevator hoistway. A main rope is connected to the car, and the main rope is moved by a hoisting machine to move the car. It can be moved up and down in the hoistway. The car is also provided with a safety link, and this safety link is connected to the speed governor via a speed governor rope and is also connected to an emergency stop device provided on the car. .
[0003] 主ロープが破断した場合などには、乗りかごは昇降路内を落下していくが、乗りか ごの速度が異常に早くなると、調速機が調速機ロープを把持する。このように調速機 ロープが把持された場合、乗りかごに設けられたセフティリンクが上方へ引っ張られ、 乗りかごに設けられた非常止め装置を作動させ、乗りかごを停止させる。  [0003] When the main rope breaks, etc., the car falls in the hoistway, but when the speed of the car becomes abnormally high, the governor grips the governor rope. When the governor rope is gripped in this way, the safety link provided on the car is pulled upward, the emergency stop device provided on the car is operated, and the car is stopped.
[0004] 従来、調速機が昇降路上方に設置されているエレベータでは、乗りかご上で調速 機が操作され、調速機が昇降路下方又はピット内に設置されているエレベータでは、 ピット内で調速機が操作され、調速機や非常止め装置の動作確認が行われている。  [0004] Conventionally, in an elevator in which the governor is installed above the hoistway, the governor is operated on the car, and in an elevator in which the governor is installed below the hoistway or in the pit, The speed governor is operated inside, and the operation of the speed governor and emergency stop device is checked.
[0005] しかしながら、昇降路上方に調速機が設置されている場合には、作業員が乗りかご 上に乗り、調速機の点検作業を行う必要があり、乗りかごが予期せずに動いた場合 は危険である。また昇降路下方又はピットに調速機が設置されている場合には、作 業員がピットに入り、点検作業を行う必要があり、やはり乗りかごが予期せずに動いた 場合は危険である。  [0005] However, when a speed governor is installed above the hoistway, it is necessary for an operator to get on the car and check the speed governor, and the car moves unexpectedly. If it is, it is dangerous. Also, if a speed governor is installed below the hoistway or in the pit, workers must enter the pit and perform inspection work, which is also dangerous if the car moves unexpectedly. .
[0006] また、乗りかご上やピットでの作業員の危険を回避するために、乗り場や昇降路壁 面等に点検窓を設置し、この点検窓から調速機や非常停止装置の点検作業をする ことができるが、点検窓を設けることにより、乗り場や建築物の意匠性が低下するとと もに、乗り場や建築物の設計自由度が低下することになる。 [0006] In addition, in order to avoid the danger of workers on the car and in the pit, inspection windows are installed on the landings and hoistway walls, and the speed regulator and emergency stop device are inspected from the inspection windows. However, if the inspection window is provided, the design of the platform and the building will deteriorate. In addition, the degree of freedom in designing the platform and building will be reduced.
[0007] また、乗り場や建築物の意匠性があまり低下しない位置に点検窓を設けることもで きるが、そのような場合には点検窓が作業しづらい位置に設置されることが多ぐ点検 効率が低下することになる。  [0007] In addition, an inspection window can be provided at a position where the design of the platform or building does not deteriorate so much, but in such a case, the inspection window is often installed at a position where it is difficult to work. Efficiency will decrease.
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
[0008] 本発明はこのような点を考慮してなされたものであり、動作確認を安全かつ効率的 に行うことができるとともに、乗り場や建築物の意匠性や設計自由度を維持することの できるエレベータの調速機を提供することを目的とする。  [0008] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and can confirm the operation safely and efficiently, and can maintain the designability and design flexibility of the landing and the building. An object of the present invention is to provide a speed governor for an elevator.
[0009] 本発明は、調速機ロープが巻き掛けられるエレベータの調速機において、基台と、 基台内に回転軸を介して設けられ、巻き掛けられた調速機ロープの動作に従い回転 する調速機シーブと、調速機シーブの一側面に回動自在に設けられ、作動爪が取り 付けられたフライウェイトと、回転軸上に回転可能に設けられ、フライウェイトの作動爪 に係合可能なラチエツトとを備え、基台に回動ピンを介して回動自在に点検用レバー を設け、点検用レバーが回動して作動爪を押圧し、作動爪とラチエツトとが係合するこ とを特徴とするエレベータの調速機である。  [0009] The present invention relates to an elevator governor around which a governor rope is wound, and a base, which is provided in the base via a rotating shaft and rotates according to the operation of the wound governor rope. The speed governor sheave, the flyweight provided on one side of the governor sheave so as to be freely rotatable, and the operation pawl attached to the flyweight, and the flyweight provided rotatably on the rotation shaft. The inspection lever is provided on the base so as to be rotatable via a rotation pin. The inspection lever rotates and presses the operating claw so that the operating claw and the ratchet are engaged with each other. This is an elevator governor characterized by this.
[0010] 本発明は、作動爪の外方に、基台に回動ピンを介して回動自在に点検用レバーを 設け、点検用レバーに、点検用レバーを回動させるワイヤーを連結し、ワイヤーを引 つ張ることにより、点検用レバーが回動して作動爪を押圧し、作動爪とラチエツトとが 係合することを特徴とするエレベータの調速機である。  [0010] According to the present invention, an inspection lever is rotatably provided on the base via a rotation pin outside the operating claw, and a wire for rotating the inspection lever is connected to the inspection lever. The elevator governor is characterized in that when the wire is pulled, the inspection lever rotates and presses the operating claw, and the operating claw and the ratchet engage with each other.
[0011] 本発明は、作動爪は、側方に点検用レバーに当接する受け部を有することを特徴 とするエレベータの調速機。  [0011] In the elevator governor according to the present invention, the operating claw includes a receiving portion that abuts against the inspection lever on a side.
[0012] 本発明は、点検用レバーの配置面と、作動爪の配置面は互いに相違し、点検用レ バーには作動爪に当接する突起部が側方に向いて突出して形成されて!、ることを特 徴とするエレベータの調速機である。  [0012] According to the present invention, the arrangement surface of the inspection lever and the arrangement surface of the operation claw are different from each other, and the inspection lever is formed with a protruding portion that contacts the operation claw protruding sideways! This is an elevator governor characterized by that.
[0013] 本発明は、作動爪の内方に、基台に回動ピンを介して回動自在に点検用レバーを 設け、点検用レバーに、点検用レバーを回動させるワイヤーを連結し、点検用レバー は、その配置面が作動爪の配置面と相違するようにして設けられるとともに、作動爪 側に作動爪を案内する案内部を有し、ワイヤーを引っ張ることにより、点検用レバー が回動して作動爪を案内部により案内して、作動爪とラチエツトとが係合することを特 徴とするエレベータの調速機である。 [0013] In the present invention, an inspection lever is provided inside the operating claw so as to be rotatable via a rotation pin on the base, and a wire for rotating the inspection lever is connected to the inspection lever. The inspection lever is provided so that its arrangement surface is different from the arrangement surface of the operating claw, and has a guide part for guiding the operating claw on the side of the operating claw. By pulling the wire, the inspection lever The elevator governor is characterized in that the rotating claw rotates to guide the operating claw by the guide portion, and the operating claw and the ratchet engage with each other.
[0014] 本発明は、点検用レバーに、一端部が基台に固定されたばねの他端部が連結され て 、ることを特徴とするエレベータの調速機である。  [0014] The present invention is the elevator governor characterized in that the check lever is connected to the other end of the spring having one end fixed to the base.
[0015] 本発明は、作動爪の内方に、基台に回動ピンを介して回動自在に点検用レバーを 設け、点検用レバー内方に、点検用レバーを回動させるァクチユエータを設け、点検 用レバーは、その配置面が作動爪の配置面と相違するようにして設けられるとともに 、作動爪側に作動爪を案内する案内部を有することを特徴とするエレベータの調速 機である。  [0015] In the present invention, an inspection lever is provided inside the operating claw so as to be rotatable via a rotation pin on the base, and an actuator for rotating the inspection lever is provided inside the inspection lever. The inspection lever is an elevator governor characterized in that the inspection lever is provided so that its arrangement surface is different from the arrangement surface of the operation claw and has a guide portion for guiding the operation claw on the operation claw side. .
[0016] 本発明は、調速機ロープが巻き掛けられるエレベータの調速機において、基台と、 基台内に回転軸を介して設けられ、巻き掛けられた調速機ロープの動作に従い回転 する調速機シーブと、調速機シーブの一側面に回動自在に設けられ、作動爪が取り 付けられたフライウェイトと、回転軸上に回転可能に設けられ、フライウェイトの作動爪 に係合可能なラチエツトとを備え、作動爪の外方に、作動爪を回動させるァクチユエ ータが設けられたことを特徴とするエレベータの調速機である。  [0016] The present invention relates to an elevator governor around which a governor rope is wound, and a base, which is provided in the base via a rotating shaft and rotates according to the operation of the wound governor rope. The speed governor sheave, the flyweight provided on one side of the governor sheave so as to be freely rotatable, and the operation pawl attached to the flyweight, and the flyweight provided rotatably on the rotation shaft. The elevator governor is characterized in that an actuating mechanism for rotating the operating pawl is provided outside the operating pawl.
[0017] 本発明によると、動作確認を安全かつ効率的に行うことができるとともに、乗り場や 建築物の意匠性や設計自由度を維持することのできるエレベータの調速機を提供す ることがでさる。  [0017] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an elevator governor capable of performing operation confirmation safely and efficiently and maintaining the design and design freedom of a landing and a building. I'll do it.
図面の簡単な説明  Brief Description of Drawings
[0018] [図 1]図 1は本発明による調速機を設けたエレベータシステムを示す概略図。 FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an elevator system provided with a speed governor according to the present invention.
[図 2]図 2は本発明における調速機を一方力もみた側方図。  [FIG. 2] FIG. 2 is a side view of the governor according to the present invention with one side force.
[図 3]図 3は本発明における調速機を他方力もみた側方図。  FIG. 3 is a side view of the speed governor according to the present invention when the other force is seen.
[図 4]図 4 (a) (b)は本発明におけるフライウェイトと調速機シーブとの関係を示す概略 図。  [FIG. 4] FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b) are schematic views showing the relationship between a flyweight and a governor sheave in the present invention.
[図 5]図 5は本発明による第 1の実施の形態の調速機を示す側方図。  FIG. 5 is a side view showing the speed governor according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[図 6]図 6 (a) (b)は本発明による第 1の実施の形態の調速機の作動爪と点検用レバ 一との関係を示す図。  FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b) are views showing the relationship between the operating pawl and the inspection lever of the governor of the first embodiment according to the present invention.
[図 7]図 7 (a) (b) (c)は本発明による第 2の実施の形態の調速機の作動爪と点検用レ バーとの関係を示す図。 [FIG. 7] FIGS. 7 (a), (b), and (c) show the operating pawl and inspection lever of the governor of the second embodiment according to the present invention. The figure which shows the relationship with a bar.
[図 8]図 8 (a) (b) (c)は本発明による第 3の実施の形態の調速機の作動爪と点検用レ バーとの関係を示す図。  [FIG. 8] FIGS. 8 (a), 8 (b), and 8 (c) are views showing a relationship between an operating claw and a check lever of a governor according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
[図 9]図 9は本発明による第 4の実施の形態の調速機を示す側方図。  FIG. 9 is a side view showing a governor according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
[図 10]図 10 (a) (b) (c)は本発明による第 4の実施の形態の調速機の作動爪と点検 用レバーとの関係を示す図。  [FIG. 10] FIGS. 10 (a), 10 (b), and 10 (c) are views showing a relationship between an operating claw and a check lever of a governor according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
[図 11]図 11は本発明による第 5の実施の形態の調速機を示す側方図。  FIG. 11 is a side view showing a governor according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
[図 12]図 12は本発明による第 6の実施の形態の調速機を示す側方図。  FIG. 12 is a side view showing a speed governor according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
[図 13]図 13は本発明による第 7の実施の形態の調速機を示す側方図。  FIG. 13 is a side view showing a speed governor according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0019] 笫 1の¾施の形餱 [0019] 笫 1¾
以下、本発明に係るエレベータの調速機 30の第 1の実施の形態について、図面を 参照して説明する。ここで、図 1乃至図 5は本発明の第 1の実施の形態を示す図であ る。  A first embodiment of an elevator governor 30 according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Here, FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 are views showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] まず図 1により、エレベータの全体構造について述べる。図 1に示すように、昇降路 40内にエレベータの乗りかご 24が上下方向に移動自在に配置され、昇降路 40の上 方にはエレベータの調速機 30が配置されている。調速機 30は後述のように調速機 シーブ 2を有し、この調速機シーブ 2に調速機ロープ 6が巻き掛けられており、調速機 ロープ 6は昇降路 40の下方に設けられた下方シーブ 23に巻き掛けられている。また 昇降路 40内にはエレベータの乗りかご 24が昇降するようになっており、この乗りかご 24の下部には非常止め装置 25が設けられている。また、この乗りかご 24の側方には セフティリンク 26が設けられており、このセフティリンク 26を介して、調速機ロープ 6は 非常止め装置 25と連結されている。また、乗りかご 24の上方にはシーブ 28が設けら れており、このシーブ 28には主ロープ 22が巻き掛けられている。そして、この主ロー プが卷上機(図示せず)により駆動されることにより、乗りかご 24が昇降路 40内を昇 降する。  First, the overall structure of the elevator will be described with reference to FIG. As shown in FIG. 1, an elevator car 24 is disposed in the hoistway 40 so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and an elevator governor 30 is disposed above the hoistway 40. The governor 30 has a governor sheave 2 as described later, and a governor rope 6 is wound around the governor sheave 2, and the governor rope 6 is provided below the hoistway 40. The lower sheave 23 is wound around. An elevator car 24 is raised and lowered in the hoistway 40, and an emergency stop device 25 is provided at the lower part of the car 24. Further, a safety link 26 is provided on the side of the car 24, and the governor rope 6 is connected to the emergency stop device 25 through the safety link 26. A sheave 28 is provided above the car 24, and a main rope 22 is wound around the sheave 28. The main rope is driven by a lifting machine (not shown), so that the car 24 moves up and down in the hoistway 40.
[0021] 次に図 1乃至図 6によりエレベータの調速機 30について詳述する。  Next, the elevator governor 30 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
[0022] 図 1乃至図 3に示すように、調速機 30は基台 1と、基台 1内に回転軸 3を介して設け られ、巻き掛けられた調速機ロープ 6の動作に従い回転する調速機シーブ 2と、調速 機シーブ 2の一側面にピン 51a、 51bを介して回動自在に設けられたフライウェイト 8a 、 8bと、回転軸 3上に回転可能に設けられ、フライウェイト 8a、 8bの後述する作動爪 1 3に係合可能なラチヱット 12とを備え、このラチヱット 12には歯 31が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the governor 30 is provided with a base 1 and a rotary shaft 3 in the base 1. A governor sheave 2 that rotates in accordance with the motion of the governor rope 6 that is wound, and a flyweight 8a that is rotatably provided on one side of the governor sheave 2 via pins 51a and 51b, 8b and a ratchet 12 that is rotatably provided on the rotary shaft 3 and that can be engaged with a later-described operating claw 13 of the flyweights 8a and 8b. The ratchet 12 is provided with teeth 31.
[0023] この場合、図 2及び図 4 (a) (b)に示すように、フライウェイト 8a、 8bは調速機シーブ 2の一側面に設けられ、図 3及び図 4 (a) (b)に示すように、ラチェット 12は調速機シ ーブ 2のフライウェイト 8a、 8bと反対側に設けられている。また図 2乃至図 4 (a) (b)に 示すように、フライウェイト 8a、 8bには、作動爪 13及び SWカム 35が連結されている。 この作動爪 13及び SWカム 35は、フライウェイト 8a、 8bに調速機シーブ 2を貫通して 延びる連結部材(図示せず)を介して連結され、作動爪 13及び SWカム 35は調速機 シーブ 2のフライウェイト 8a、 8bと反対側、すなわちラチエツト 12側に配置されている 。ここで、図 4 (b)は図 4 (a)の IV— IV断面を上方から見た断面図である。  In this case, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 (a) (b), the flyweights 8a and 8b are provided on one side of the governor sheave 2, and FIGS. 3 and 4 (a) (b) ), The ratchet 12 is provided on the side opposite to the flyweights 8a and 8b of the governor sheave 2. Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 (a) and 4 (b), an operating claw 13 and a SW cam 35 are connected to the flyweights 8a and 8b. The operating claw 13 and the SW cam 35 are connected to the flyweights 8a and 8b via a connecting member (not shown) extending through the governor sheave 2, and the operating claw 13 and the SW cam 35 are connected to the governor. It is arranged on the side opposite to the flyweight 8a, 8b of the sheave 2, that is, on the side of the ratchet 12. Here, FIG. 4 (b) is a sectional view of the IV-IV section of FIG. 4 (a) as viewed from above.
[0024] また図 2乃至図 4 (a) (b)に示すように、各フライウェイト 8a、 8bはリンク 9により連結 されており、フライウェイト 8a、 8bに連結された作動爪 13及び SWカム 35は、ラチエツ ト 12の歯 31及び後述する SWレバー 34と係合することができる。  Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 (a) and (b), the flyweights 8a and 8b are connected by a link 9, and the operation pawl 13 and the SW cam connected to the flyweights 8a and 8b. 35 can engage with the teeth 31 of the ratchet 12 and the SW lever 34 described later.
[0025] また図 2及び図 3に示すように、フライウェイト 8a、 8bの SWカム 35の回転軌道外方 には、駆動装置(図示せず)の電源を遮断し、駆動装置のブレーキ装置(図示せず) により乗りかご 24が停止させる SW33が配置されており、この SW33には SW33を駆 動させる SWレバー 34が回動可能に設けられて!/、る。  Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the drive device (not shown) is powered off to the outside of the rotational trajectory of the SW cam 35 of the flyweights 8a and 8b, and the brake device ( SW33 is arranged to stop the car 24 by (not shown), and this SW33 is provided with a swivel lever 34 for driving the SW33.
[0026] 図 4 (a)に示したように、フフライウェイト 8a、 8bは調速機シーブ 2が回転すると、そ の遠心力によりピン 51a、 51bを中心に矢印 Fに回動するが、図 3に示したように、フ ライウェイト 8aの端部 8cと調速機シーブ 2との間には、この遠心力に抗して、矢印 F 方向と反対側へフライウェイト 8a、 8bを付勢する平衡ばね 10が設けられている。  [0026] As shown in Fig. 4 (a), when the governor sheave 2 rotates, the flyweights 8a, 8b rotate around the pins 51a, 51b in the direction of the arrow F by the centrifugal force. As shown in Fig. 3, flyweights 8a and 8b are attached between the end 8c of the flyweight 8a and the governor sheave 2 on the opposite side of the arrow F direction against this centrifugal force. A biasing spring 10 is provided.
[0027] 図 3に示すように、調速機シーブ 2の回転軌道外方には、ピン 36を中心に回転自 在に取り付けられたアーム 18が設けられており、アーム 18にはピン 37を中心に回転 自在にシユー 14が設けられている。このシユー 14は調速機ロープ 6を調速機シーブ 2に対して押圧するものである。  [0027] As shown in FIG. 3, an arm 18 is provided on the outer side of the rotating track of the governor sheave 2 so as to rotate about the pin 36. The arm 18 is provided with a pin 37. A Shu 14 is provided at the center so as to be freely rotatable. This shyu 14 presses the governor rope 6 against the governor sheave 2.
[0028] 図 3に示すように、ラチ ット 12には制御棒 19が連結されており、制御棒 19の端部 には、ばね受け材 17が設けられている。またこのばね受け材 17の外周には、シユー 14により調速機ロープ 6を調速機シーブ 2に対して押圧するためのロープ掴みばね 1 5が設けられている。また、制御棒 19とアーム 18とは互いに略直交するようにして連 結されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, a control rod 19 is connected to the ratchet 12, and an end portion of the control rod 19 Is provided with a spring support member 17. Further, a rope gripping spring 15 for pressing the governor rope 6 against the governor sheave 2 by the shoe 14 is provided on the outer periphery of the spring receiving member 17. Further, the control rod 19 and the arm 18 are connected so as to be substantially orthogonal to each other.
[0029] 図 5及び図 6 (a) (b)に示すように、作動爪 13の外方には、基台 1に回動ピン 41を 介して回動自在に点検用レバー 42が設けられており、この点検用レバー 42には、点 検用レバー 42を回動させるワイヤー 43を連結している。なおこのワイヤー 43は、乗り 場等の遠隔地まで引き回される。  [0029] As shown in Figs. 5 and 6 (a) and (b), an inspection lever 42 is provided on the base 1 so as to be rotatable via a rotation pin 41 outside the operating claw 13. The inspection lever 42 is connected to a wire 43 that rotates the inspection lever 42. The wire 43 is routed to a remote location such as a landing.
[0030] 次に、このような構成力もなる本実施の形態の作用につ 、て述べる。 [0030] Next, the operation of the present embodiment having such a configuration force will be described.
[0031] まず図 1乃至 6を用いて、調速機 30を設けたエレベータシステムの作用について説 明する。 First, the operation of the elevator system provided with the governor 30 will be described with reference to FIGS.
[0032] 図 1に示すように、乗りかご 24の昇降に伴って調速機ロープ 6が移動し、調速機口 ープ 6が巻き掛けられた調速機 30の調速機シーブ 2が回転する。このとき、図 6 (a)に 示すように、フライウェイト 8a、 8bは調速機シーブ 2とともに回転し、調速機シーブ 2の 回転によって遠心力を受ける。そして、乗りかご 24の速度が所定値以上となると、図 4 (a)に示すように調速機シーブ 2の回転による遠心力によって、平衡ばね 10の弾性 力に杭して調速機シーブ 2に対してピン 51a、 51bを中心として矢印 Fに回動し始め る。この際フライウェイト 8a、 8bは、リンク 9によって互いに同期して回動する。  [0032] As shown in Fig. 1, the governor rope 6 moves as the car 24 moves up and down, and the governor sheave 2 of the governor 30 around which the governor port 6 is wound is Rotate. At this time, as shown in FIG. 6 (a), the flyweights 8a and 8b rotate together with the governor sheave 2, and receive centrifugal force by the rotation of the governor sheave 2. When the speed of the car 24 exceeds a predetermined value, as shown in Fig. 4 (a), the governor sheave 2 is piled on the elastic force of the balance spring 10 by the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the governor sheave 2. On the other hand, the pin 51a, 51b starts to rotate in the direction of arrow F. At this time, the flyweights 8a and 8b are rotated by the link 9 in synchronization with each other.
[0033] さらに乗りかご 24の速度が早くなり第一過速度 (通常定格速度の 1. 3倍程度)にな ると、調速機シーブ 2の回転による遠心力によって、上述したようにフライウェイト 8a、 8bが更に回動し(図 4 (a)参照)、フライウェイト 8a、 8bに取り付けられた SWカム 35が SWレバー 34に当接し、 SWレバー 34を回動させる(図 2及び 3参照)。  [0033] When the speed of the car 24 is further increased to the first overspeed (about 1.3 times the normal rated speed), the flyweight as described above is caused by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the governor sheave 2. 8a and 8b rotate further (see Fig. 4 (a)), SW cam 35 attached to flyweights 8a and 8b contacts SW lever 34 and rotates SW lever 34 (see Figs. 2 and 3). ).
[0034] このように SWレバー 34が回動することにより SW33が作動し、駆動装置(図示せず )の電源が遮断され、駆動装置のブレーキ装置(図示せず)により乗りかご 24を停止 させる力が働く。  [0034] In this way, when the SW lever 34 rotates, the SW 33 is operated, the power source of the drive device (not shown) is cut off, and the car 24 is stopped by the brake device (not shown) of the drive device. Power works.
[0035] し力しながら、主ロープ 22が破断した場合など、 SW33が作動し駆動装置のブレー キ装置が作動しても乗りかご 24が止まらな 、場合には、乗りかご 24が停止することな く下降し続け、乗りかご 24の降下速度は加速していく。そして、乗りかご 24の降下速 度が第二過速度 (通常定格速度の 1. 4倍程度)になると、調速機シーブ 2の回転に より発生する遠心力により、上述したようにフライウェイト 8a、 8bが更に回動し(図 4 (a )参照)、フライウェイト 8a、 8bに設けられた作動爪 13がラチェット 12の歯 31と係合す る(図 3参照)。 [0035] Even if the main rope 22 is broken, the car 24 does not stop even if the SW33 is activated and the brake device of the driving device is activated, and the car 24 is stopped. It continues to descend and the descending speed of the car 24 accelerates. And the descending speed of the car 24 When the speed becomes the second overspeed (normally about 1.4 times the rated speed), the flyweights 8a and 8b are further rotated as described above by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the governor sheave 2 ( 4 (a)), the operating claws 13 provided on the flyweights 8a and 8b engage with the teeth 31 of the ratchet 12 (see FIG. 3).
[0036] これによりラチェット 12が調速機シーブ 2とともに回転し、制御棒 19及び制御棒 19 の端部に設けられたばね受け材 17がラチェット 12の回転方向に引っ張られる。この ことにより、ロープ掴みばね 15が圧縮し、ロープ掴みばね 15の反発力により、アーム 18がピン 36を中心として回転して、アーム 18に設けられたシユー 14が調速機ロープ 6を調速機シーブ 2に対して押し付けて、調速機ロープ 6を押圧し、調速機ロープ 6の 動きを停止させる(図 3参照)。このようにして調速機ロープ 6の動きが停止されると、 調速機ロープ 6に連結され、かつ乗りかご 24の側方に設けられたセフティリンク 26が 上方に引っ張られる。このようにセフティリンク 26が上方へ引っ張られることにより、乗 りかご 24の下方に設けられた非常止め装置 25が作動し、乗りかご 24の下降を停止 させる(図 1参照)。  As a result, the ratchet 12 rotates together with the governor sheave 2, and the spring receiving member 17 provided at the end of the control rod 19 and the control rod 19 is pulled in the rotation direction of the ratchet 12. As a result, the rope gripping spring 15 is compressed, and the repulsive force of the rope gripping spring 15 causes the arm 18 to rotate about the pin 36, and the shear 14 provided on the arm 18 regulates the governor rope 6. Press against the machine sheave 2 and press the governor rope 6 to stop the movement of the governor rope 6 (see Fig. 3). When the movement of the governor rope 6 is stopped in this way, the safety link 26 connected to the governor rope 6 and provided on the side of the car 24 is pulled upward. As the safety link 26 is pulled upward in this way, the safety device 25 provided below the car 24 is activated to stop the lowering of the car 24 (see FIG. 1).
[0037] ところで図 5及び図 6 (a) (b)に示すように、調速機 30において、作動爪 13の外方 に、基台 1に回動ピン 41を介して回動自在に点検用レバー 42が設けられ、点検用レ バー 42に、点検用レバー 42を回動させるワイヤー 43が連結されている。このため、 ワイヤー 43を引っ張ることにより、点検用レバー 42が回動して作動爪 13を押圧する ことができ、作動爪 13とラチヱット 12の歯 31とを係合させることができる。  [0037] By the way, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 (a) (b), in the governor 30, the base 1 is inspected to be rotatable via the rotation pin 41 outside the operating claw 13. A check lever 42 is provided, and a wire 43 for rotating the check lever 42 is connected to the check lever 42. Therefore, by pulling the wire 43, the inspection lever 42 can be rotated to press the operating claw 13, and the operating claw 13 and the teeth 31 of the ratchet 12 can be engaged.
[0038] このようにラチヱット 12の歯 31に作動爪 13が係合することにより、ラチヱット 12が調 速機シーブ 2とともに回転し、制御棒 19及び制御棒 19の端部に設けられたばね受け 材 17がラチェット 12の回転方向に引っ張られる。このことにより、ロープ掴みばね 15 が圧縮し、このロープ掴みばね 15の反発力により、アーム 18がピン 36を中心として 回転して、アーム 18に設けられたシユー 14が調速機ロープ 6を調速機シーブ 2に対 して押し付けて、調速機ロープ 6を押圧し、調速機ロープ 6の動きを停止させる(図 3 参照)。このようにして調速機ロープ 6の動きが停止されると、調速機ロープ 6に連結さ れ、かつ乗りかご 24の側方に設けられたセフティリンク 26が上方に引っ張られる。こ のようにセフティリンク 26が上方へ引っ張られることにより、乗りかご 24の下方に設け られた非常止め装置 25が作動する(図 1参照)。 [0038] In this way, when the operating claw 13 is engaged with the teeth 31 of the ratchet 12, the ratchet 12 rotates together with the governor sheave 2, and the spring support member provided at the control rod 19 and the end of the control rod 19 is provided. 17 is pulled in the direction of rotation of the ratchet 12. As a result, the rope gripping spring 15 is compressed, and the repulsive force of the rope gripping spring 15 causes the arm 18 to rotate about the pin 36 so that the shyu 14 provided on the arm 18 adjusts the governor rope 6. Press against the speed governor sheave 2 and press the governor rope 6 to stop the motion of the governor rope 6 (see Fig. 3). When the movement of the governor rope 6 is stopped in this manner, the safety link 26 connected to the governor rope 6 and provided on the side of the car 24 is pulled upward. Thus, the safety link 26 is pulled upward, so that it is provided below the car 24. The emergency stop device 25 is activated (see Fig. 1).
[0039] このようにワイヤー 43を引っ張るだけで、調速機 30と非常止め装置 25の動作確認 を行うことができるので、昇降路 40内に作業者が入って点検作業を行う必要がなくな り、安全かつ効率的に作業をすることができる。 [0039] Since the operation of the speed governor 30 and the emergency stop device 25 can be checked simply by pulling the wire 43 in this way, it is not necessary for an operator to enter the hoistway 40 to perform inspection work. Therefore, it is possible to work safely and efficiently.
[0040] また、調速機 30や非常止め装置 25の動作確認を行うために、乗り場に点検窓を設 ける必要も無くなるので、乗り場や建築物の意匠性や設計自由度を向上させることが できる。 [0040] In addition, since it is not necessary to provide an inspection window at the landing in order to check the operation of the governor 30 and the safety device 25, it is possible to improve the design and design flexibility of the landing and the building. it can.
[0041] 第 2の実施の形餱 [0041] Form of second implementation
次に図 7 (a) (b) (c)により本発明の第 2の実施の形態について説明する。図 7 (a) ( b) (c)に示す第 2の実施の形態は、作動爪 13の側方に点検用レバー 42に当接する 受け部 47を設けたものであり、他は図 1乃至図 6に示す第 1の実施の形態と略同一 である。  Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 (a), 7 (b) and 7 (c). In the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 (a), (b), and (c), a receiving portion 47 that abuts the inspection lever 42 is provided on the side of the operating claw 13, and the others are shown in FIGS. This is substantially the same as the first embodiment shown in FIG.
[0042] 図 7 (a) (b) (c)に示す第 2の実施の形態において、図 1乃至図 6に示す第 1の実施 の形態と同一部分には同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。  In the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 (a), 7 (b) and 7 (c), the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. Description is omitted.
[0043] 図 7 (a) (b) (c)に示すように、本実施の形態における調速機 30の作動爪 13の側方 には、点検用レバー 42に当接する受け部 47が設けられているので、作動爪本体 13 aのみで点検用レバー 42と当接する場合よりも掛カり代を大きくすることができる。こ のため、点検用レバー 42を作動爪 13に確実に当接することができるので、作動爪 1 3と点検用レバー 42との連動性を良くすることができる。ここで図 7 (c)は、図 7 (a)の VII方向力も見た側面図である。  [0043] As shown in FIGS. 7 (a), (b), and (c), a receiving portion 47 that abuts the inspection lever 42 is provided on the side of the operating claw 13 of the governor 30 in the present embodiment. Therefore, the hooking allowance can be made larger than when the operating claw body 13a alone is in contact with the inspection lever 42. For this reason, the inspection lever 42 can be surely brought into contact with the operating claw 13, so that the interlocking between the operating claw 13 and the inspection lever 42 can be improved. Here, FIG. 7 (c) is a side view of the VII direction force in FIG. 7 (a).
[0044] 第 3の実施の形餱  [0044] Form of third implementation
次に図 8 (a) (b) (c)により本発明の第 3の実施の形態について説明する。図 8 (a) ( b) (c)に示す第 3の実施の形態は、点検用レバー 42の配置面と作動爪 13の配置面 とが互 ヽに相違して設けられ、点検用レバー 42の側方に作動爪 13に当接する突起 部 44を設けたものであり、他は図 1乃至図 6に示す第 1の実施の形態と略同一である  Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 (a), (b) and (c). In the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 (a), (b), and (c), the arrangement surface of the inspection lever 42 and the arrangement surface of the operating claw 13 are different from each other. 1 is provided with a projection 44 that contacts the operating claw 13, and the rest is substantially the same as the first embodiment shown in FIGS.
[0045] 第 3の実施の形態において、図 1乃至図 6に示す第 1の実施の形態と同一部分に は同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。 [0046] 図 8 (a) (b) (c)に示すように、調速機 30の点検用レバー 42は、その配置面が作動 爪 13の配置面と相違するようにして設けられるとともに、点検用レバー 42の側方に作 動爪 13に当接する突起部 44が突出して形成されているので、点検用レバー 42の突 起部 44だけを作動爪 13の回転軌道に残し、点検用レバー 42を作動爪 13の回転軌 道の側方に配置することができる。このため、作動爪 13が点検用レバー 42の配置面 上にある他部品と干渉することを防止することができる。ここで図 8 (c)は、図 8 (a)の V III方向から見た側面図である。 In the third embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted. [0046] As shown in FIGS. 8 (a), (b), and (c), the check lever 42 of the governor 30 is provided such that its placement surface is different from the placement surface of the operating claw 13, Since the projection 44 that contacts the operating claw 13 protrudes from the side of the inspection lever 42, only the protruding portion 44 of the inspection lever 42 remains on the rotation path of the operation claw 13, and the inspection lever 42 can be arranged on the side of the rotating trajectory of the operating claw 13. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the operating claw 13 from interfering with other parts on the arrangement surface of the inspection lever 42. Here, FIG. 8 (c) is a side view as seen from the VIII direction of FIG. 8 (a).
[0047] 第 4の実施の形餱  [0047] Fourth embodiment
次に図 9及び図 10 (a) (b) (c)により本発明の第 4の実施の形態について説明する 。図 9及び図 10 (a) (b) (c)に示す第 4の実施の形態は、点検用レバー 42の配置及 び形状を変えたものであり、他は図 1乃至図 6に示す第 1の実施の形態と略同一であ る。  Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10 (a), 10 (b) and 10 (c). The fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 (a), (b), and (c) has a different arrangement and shape of the inspection lever 42, and the others are the same as those shown in FIGS. This is substantially the same as the first embodiment.
[0048] すなわち、図 9及び図 10 (a) (b) (c)に示す第 4の実施の形態において、基台 1上 には、作動爪 13の内方に回動ピン 41を介して点検用レバー 42が設けられている。こ のうち点検用レバー 42の配置面と作動爪 13の配置面とは相違して設けられている。 また点検用レバー 42には、作動爪 13側に作動爪 13を案内する案内部 45が設けら れている。他の構成は図 1乃至図 6に示す第 1の実施の形態と略同一である。  That is, in the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 (a), (b), and (c), the base 1 is provided on the inner side of the operating claw 13 with the rotation pin 41 interposed therebetween. An inspection lever 42 is provided. Of these, the arrangement surface of the inspection lever 42 and the arrangement surface of the operating claw 13 are provided differently. The inspection lever 42 is provided with a guide portion 45 for guiding the operating claw 13 to the operating claw 13 side. Other configurations are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment shown in FIGS.
[0049] 図 9及び図 10 (a) (b) (c)に示す第 4の実施の形態において、図 1乃至図 6に示す 第 1の実施の形態と同一部分には同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。  In the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 (a), (b), and (c), the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. Detailed description will be omitted.
[0050] 図 9及び図 10 (a) (b) (c)に示すように、点検用レバー 42に連結されたワイヤー 43 を引っ張ることにより、点検用レバー 42が回動ピン 41を中心として回動する(図 10 (a )参照)。次に、調速機シーブ 2とともに回転軸 3周りを回転するフライウェイト 8a、 8b の作動爪 13が、点検用レバー 42の案内部 45に当接し、ラチ ット 12方向に案内さ れる(図 10 (b) (c)参照)。次に、フライゥヱイト 8a、 8bの作動爪 13がラチヱット 12の歯 31と係合する。  [0050] As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 (a), (b) and (c), by pulling the wire 43 connected to the inspection lever 42, the inspection lever 42 rotates around the rotation pin 41. (See Fig. 10 (a)). Next, the operating claws 13 of the flyweights 8a and 8b that rotate around the rotary shaft 3 together with the governor sheave 2 abut against the guide portion 45 of the inspection lever 42 and are guided in the direction of the latch 12 (Fig. 10 (b) (c)). Next, the operating claws 13 of the fly weights 8a and 8b are engaged with the teeth 31 of the ratchet 12.
[0051] このようにラチヱット 12の歯 31に作動爪 13が係合することにより、ラチヱット 12が調 速機シーブ 2とともに回転し、制御棒 19及び制御棒 19の端部に設けられたばね受け 材 17がラチェット 12の回転方向に引っ張られる。このことにより、ロープ掴みばね 15 が圧縮し、このロープ掴みばね 15の反発力により、アーム 18がピン 36を中心として 回転して、アーム 18に設けられたシユー 14が調速機ロープ 6を調速機シーブ 2に対 して押し付けて、調速機ロープ 6を押圧し、調速機ロープ 6の動きを停止させる(図 9 参照)。このようにして調速機ロープ 6の動きが停止されると、調速機ロープ 6に連結さ れ、かつ乗りかご 24の側方に設けられたセフティリンク 26が上方に引っ張られる。こ のようにセフティリンク 26が上方へ引っ張られることにより、乗りかご 24の下方に設け られた非常止め装置 25が作動する(図 1参照)。 [0051] When the operating claw 13 is engaged with the teeth 31 of the ratchet 12 in this way, the ratchet 12 rotates together with the speed governor sheave 2, and the spring support provided at the control rod 19 and the end of the control rod 19 is provided. 17 is pulled in the direction of rotation of the ratchet 12. As a result, the rope gripping spring 15 The arm 18 rotates about the pin 36 due to the repulsive force of the rope gripping spring 15, and the shyu 14 provided on the arm 18 moves the governor rope 6 against the governor sheave 2. Press and press the governor rope 6 to stop the movement of the governor rope 6 (see Fig. 9). When the movement of the governor rope 6 is stopped in this manner, the safety link 26 connected to the governor rope 6 and provided on the side of the car 24 is pulled upward. As the safety link 26 is pulled upward in this way, the safety device 25 provided below the car 24 is activated (see FIG. 1).
[0052] このようにワイヤー 43を引っ張るだけで、調速機 30と非常止め装置 25の動作確認 を行うことができるので、昇降路 40内に作業者が入って点検作業を行う必要がなくな り、安全かつ迅速に作業をすることができる。  [0052] Since the operation of the speed governor 30 and the emergency stop device 25 can be checked simply by pulling the wire 43 in this way, it is not necessary for an operator to enter the hoistway 40 to perform inspection work. Work safely and quickly.
[0053] また、調速機 30や非常止め装置 25の動作確認を行うために、乗り場に点検窓を設 ける必要も無くなるので、乗り場や建築物の意匠性や設計自由度を維持することがで きる。  [0053] In addition, since it is not necessary to provide an inspection window at the landing to check the operation of the governor 30 and the safety device 25, it is possible to maintain the design and design flexibility of the landing and the building. it can.
[0054] また、図 10 (a) (b) (c)に示すように、点検用レバー 42の案内部 45だけを作動爪 1 3の回転軌道に残し、点検用レバー 42本体は作動爪 13の回転軌道の側方に配置 することができる。このため、点検用レバー 42が他部品と干渉することを防止すること ができる。  Further, as shown in FIGS. 10 (a), (b), and (c), only the guide portion 45 of the inspection lever 42 is left on the rotation path of the operating claw 13 and the main body of the inspection lever 42 is the operating claw 13 It can be placed on the side of the rotating track. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the inspection lever 42 from interfering with other parts.
[0055] また、点検用レバー 42を作動爪 13の内方(回転軸 3側)に設けることができるので、 点検用レバー 42が設けられている基台 1の側方の大きさを小さくすることができるの で、調速機 30をコンパクトにすることができる。  [0055] In addition, since the inspection lever 42 can be provided on the inner side (rotating shaft 3 side) of the operating claw 13, the size of the side of the base 1 on which the inspection lever 42 is provided is reduced. Therefore, the governor 30 can be made compact.
[0056] 第 5の実施の形餱  [0056] Form of fifth implementation
次に図 11により本発明の第 5の実施の形態にっ 、て説明する。図 11に示す第 5の 実施の形態は、端部が基台 1に固定されたばね 46が連結されている点検用レバー 4 2を用いたものであり、他は図 9及び図 10 (a) (b) (c)に示す第 4の実施の形態と略同 一である。  Next, a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. The fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 11 uses an inspection lever 4 2 to which a spring 46 whose end is fixed to the base 1 is connected, and the others are shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 (a). (b) This is substantially the same as the fourth embodiment shown in (c).
[0057] 図 11に示す第 5の実施の形態において、図 9及び図 10 (a) (b) (c)に示す第 4の実 施の形態と同一部分には同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。  In the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 11, the same parts as those in the fourth embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 (a), (b), and (c) are denoted by the same reference numerals and detailed. The detailed explanation is omitted.
[0058] 図 11に示すように、調速機 30の点検用レバー 42には、ばね 46が連結されており、 このばね 46の一端部 46aは基台 1に固定されている。この場合点検用レバー 42には 、ばね 46bの他端部 46bが連結されている。図 11において、ワイヤー 43を引っ張り、 点検用レバー 42を回動ピン 41を中心として回動させた場合、ばね 46の弾性力によ り点検用レバー 42を初期に配置された位置に自動的に戻すことができる。 As shown in FIG. 11, a spring 46 is connected to the inspection lever 42 of the governor 30, One end 46 a of the spring 46 is fixed to the base 1. In this case, the other end 46b of the spring 46b is connected to the inspection lever 42. In Fig. 11, when the wire 43 is pulled and the inspection lever 42 is rotated around the rotation pin 41, the inspection lever 42 is automatically moved to the initial position by the elastic force of the spring 46. Can be returned.
[0059] 第 6の実施の形餱  [0059] Sixth implementation
次に図 12により本発明の第 6の実施の形態について説明する。図 12に示す第 6の 実施の形態は、点検用レバー 42に点検用レバー 42を回動させるワイヤー 43を連結 する代わりに、点検用レバー 42内方に点検用レバー 42を回動させるァクチユエータ 26を設けたものであり、他は図 11に示す第 5の実施の形態と略同一である。  Next, a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the sixth embodiment shown in FIG. 12, instead of connecting the wire 43 for rotating the inspection lever 42 to the inspection lever 42, the actuator 26 for rotating the inspection lever 42 inward of the inspection lever 42 is provided. The others are substantially the same as those of the fifth embodiment shown in FIG.
[0060] 図 12に示す第 6の実施の形態において、図 11に示す第 5の実施の形態と同一部 分には同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。  In the sixth embodiment shown in FIG. 12, the same parts as those in the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 11 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
[0061] 図 12に示すように、点検用レバー 42の内方に設けられたァクチユエータ 26を駆動 することにより、点検用レバー 42が回動ピン 41を中心として回動する。次に、調速機 シーブ 2とともに回転軸 3周りを回転するフライウェイト 8a、 8bの作動爪 13が、点検用 レバー 42の案内部 45に当接し、ラチェット 12方向に案内される。次に、フライウェイト 8a、 8bの作動爪 13カラチェット 12の歯 31と係合する。  As shown in FIG. 12, when the actuator 26 provided inside the inspection lever 42 is driven, the inspection lever 42 rotates about the rotation pin 41. Next, the operating claws 13 of the flyweights 8a and 8b that rotate around the rotation shaft 3 together with the governor sheave 2 abut against the guide portion 45 of the inspection lever 42 and are guided in the ratchet 12 direction. Next, the operating claws 13 of the flyweights 8a and 8b 13 are engaged with the teeth 31 of the carraget 12.
[0062] このようにラチヱット 12の歯 31に作動爪 13が係合することにより、ラチヱット 12が調 速機シーブ 2とともに回転し、制御棒 19及び制御棒 19の端部に設けられたばね受け 材 17がラチェット 12の回転方向に引っ張られる。このことにより、ロープ掴みばね 15 が圧縮し、このロープ掴みばね 15の反発力により、アーム 18がピン 36を中心として 回転して、アーム 18に設けられたシユー 14が調速機ロープ 6を調速機シーブ 2に対 して押し付けて、調速機ロープ 6を押圧し、調速機ロープ 6の動きを停止させる(図 12 参照)。このようにして調速機ロープ 6の動きが停止されると、調速機ロープ 6に連結さ れ、かつ乗りかご 24の側方に設けられたセフティリンク 26が上方に引っ張られる。こ のようにセフティリンク 26が上方へ引っ張られることにより、乗りかご 24の下方に設け られた非常止め装置 25が作動する(図 1参照)。  [0062] When the operating claw 13 is engaged with the teeth 31 of the ratchet 12 in this way, the ratchet 12 rotates together with the governor sheave 2, and the spring receiving member provided at the end of the control rod 19 and the control rod 19 17 is pulled in the direction of rotation of the ratchet 12. As a result, the rope gripping spring 15 is compressed, and the repulsive force of the rope gripping spring 15 causes the arm 18 to rotate about the pin 36 so that the shyu 14 provided on the arm 18 adjusts the governor rope 6. Press against the speed governor sheave 2 and press the speed governor rope 6 to stop the motion of the speed governor rope 6 (see Fig. 12). When the movement of the governor rope 6 is stopped in this manner, the safety link 26 connected to the governor rope 6 and provided on the side of the car 24 is pulled upward. As the safety link 26 is pulled upward in this manner, the emergency stop device 25 provided below the car 24 is activated (see FIG. 1).
[0063] このようにァクチユエータ 26を駆動するだけで、調速機 30と非常止め装置 25の動 作確認を行うことができるので、昇降路 40内に作業者が入って点検作業を行う必要 がなくなり、安全かつ迅速に作業をすることができる。 [0063] Since the operation of the governor 30 and the emergency stop device 25 can be confirmed simply by driving the actuator 26 in this way, an operator needs to enter the hoistway 40 for inspection work. You can work safely and quickly.
[0064] また、調速機 30や非常止め装置 25の動作確認を行うために、乗り場に点検窓を設 ける必要も無くなるので、乗り場や建築物の意匠性や設計自由度を維持することがで きる。  [0064] In addition, since it is not necessary to provide an inspection window at the landing to check the operation of the governor 30 and the safety device 25, it is possible to maintain the design and design flexibility of the landing and the building. it can.
[0065] また、点検用レバー 42の案内部 45だけを作動爪 13の回転軌道に残し、点検用レ バー 42本体は作動爪 13の回転軌道の側方に配置することができる。このため、点検 用レバー 42が他部品と干渉することを防止することができる。  Further, only the guide portion 45 of the inspection lever 42 can be left on the rotation track of the operating claw 13, and the inspection lever 42 main body can be arranged on the side of the rotation track of the operation claw 13. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the inspection lever 42 from interfering with other parts.
[0066] また、点検用レバー 42を作動爪 13の内方(回転軸 3側)に設けることができるので、 点検用レバー 42が設けられている基台 1の側方の大きさを小さくすることができるの で、調速機 30をコンパクトにすることができる。  [0066] In addition, since the inspection lever 42 can be provided on the inner side (rotating shaft 3 side) of the operating claw 13, the size of the side of the base 1 on which the inspection lever 42 is provided is reduced. Therefore, the governor 30 can be made compact.
[0067] 図 12に示すように、点検用レバー 42には、ばね 46が連結されており、このばね 46 の端部は基台 1に固定されているので、ァクチユエータ 26を駆動させて、点検用レバ 一 42を回動ピン 41を中心として回動させても、ばね 46の弾性力により点検用レバー 42を初期に配置された位置に自動的に戻すことができる。  [0067] As shown in FIG. 12, a spring 46 is connected to the inspection lever 42, and the end of the spring 46 is fixed to the base 1, so that the actuator 26 is driven to perform the inspection. Even when the lever 42 is rotated about the rotation pin 41, the inspection lever 42 can be automatically returned to the initial position by the elastic force of the spring 46.
[0068] またワイヤー 43を用いないため、ワイヤー 43を繰り返し用いることによりワイヤー 43 が延びたり、ワイヤー 43を引つ張るときに生じる大きな抵抗を受けることがな 、ため、 調速機 30の動作確認を行う際の調整を容易に行うことができる。  [0068] Further, since the wire 43 is not used, the wire 43 is not stretched by repeatedly using the wire 43, and the large resistance generated when the wire 43 is pulled is not received. Can be easily adjusted.
[0069] 第 7の実施の形態  [0069] Seventh embodiment
次に図 13により本発明の第 7の実施の形態について説明する。図 13に示す第 7の 実施の形態は、作動爪 13の外方に、作動爪 13を回動させるワイヤー 43を連結した 点検用レバー 42を設ける代わりに、作動爪 13を回動させるァクチユエータ 26を設け たものであり、他は図 1乃至図 6に示す第 1の実施の形態と略同一である。  Next, a seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. In the seventh embodiment shown in FIG. 13, an actuator 26 for rotating the operating claw 13 instead of providing an inspection lever 42 connected to a wire 43 for rotating the operating claw 13 outside the operating claw 13 is shown. The others are substantially the same as those of the first embodiment shown in FIGS.
[0070] 図 13に示す第 7の実施の形態において、図 1乃至図 6に示す第 1の実施の形態と 同一部分には同一符号を付して詳細な説明は省略する。  In the seventh embodiment shown in FIG. 13, the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
[0071] 図 13に示すように、作動爪 13の外方に、作動爪 13を回動させるァクチユエータ 26 が設けられている。このため、ァクチユエータ 26を駆動することにより、点検用レバー 42が回動して作動爪 13を押圧することができ、作動爪 13とラチヱット 12の歯 31とを 係合させることができる。 [0072] このようにラチヱット 12の歯 31に作動爪 13が係合することにより、ラチヱット 12が調 速機シーブ 2とともに回転し、制御棒 19及び制御棒 19の端部に設けられたばね受け 材 17がラチェット 12の回転方向に引っ張られる。このことにより、ロープ掴みばね 15 が圧縮し、このロープ掴みばね 15の反発力により、アーム 18がピン 36を中心として 回転して、アーム 18に設けられたシユー 14が調速機ロープ 6を調速機シーブ 2に対 して押し付けて、調速機ロープ 6を押圧し、調速機ロープ 6の動きを停止させる(図 13 参照)。このようにして調速機ロープ 6の動きが停止されると、調速機ロープ 6に連結さ れ、かつ乗りかご 24の側方に設けられたセフティリンク 26が上方に引っ張られる。こ のようにセフティリンク 26が上方へ引っ張られることにより、乗りかご 24の下方に設け られた非常止め装置 25が作動する(図 1参照)。 As shown in FIG. 13, an actuator 26 for rotating the operating claw 13 is provided outside the operating claw 13. Therefore, by driving the actuator 26, the inspection lever 42 can be rotated to press the operating claw 13, and the operating claw 13 and the teeth 31 of the ratchet 12 can be engaged. [0072] When the operating claw 13 is engaged with the teeth 31 of the ratchet 12 in this way, the ratchet 12 rotates together with the speed governor sheave 2, and the spring support member provided at the control rod 19 and the end of the control rod 19 is provided. 17 is pulled in the direction of rotation of the ratchet 12. As a result, the rope gripping spring 15 is compressed, and the repulsive force of the rope gripping spring 15 causes the arm 18 to rotate about the pin 36 so that the shyu 14 provided on the arm 18 adjusts the governor rope 6. Press against the speed governor sheave 2 and press the speed governor rope 6 to stop the motion of the speed governor rope 6 (see Fig. 13). When the movement of the governor rope 6 is stopped in this manner, the safety link 26 connected to the governor rope 6 and provided on the side of the car 24 is pulled upward. As the safety link 26 is pulled upward in this way, the safety device 25 provided below the car 24 is activated (see FIG. 1).
[0073] このようにァクチユエータ 26を駆動するだけで、調速機 30と非常止め装置 25の動 作確認を行うことができるので、昇降路 40内に作業者が入って点検作業を行う必要 がなくなり、安全かつ効率的に作業をすることができる。  [0073] Since the operation of the speed governor 30 and the emergency stop device 25 can be confirmed simply by driving the actuator 26 in this way, it is necessary for an operator to enter the hoistway 40 to perform the inspection work. It is possible to work safely and efficiently.
[0074] また、調速機 30や非常止め装置 25の動作確認を行うために、乗り場に点検窓を設 ける必要も無くなるので、乗り場や建築物の意匠性や設計自由度を維持することがで きる。  [0074] Further, since it is not necessary to provide an inspection window at the landing to check the operation of the governor 30 and the safety device 25, it is possible to maintain the design and design flexibility of the landing and the building. it can.
[0075] またワイヤー 43を用いないため、ワイヤー 43を繰り返し用いることによりワイヤー 43 が延びたり、ワイヤー 43を引つ張るときに生じる大きな抵抗を受けることがな 、ため、 調速機 30の動作確認を行う際の調整を容易に行うことができる。  [0075] In addition, since the wire 43 is not used, the wire 43 is not stretched by repeatedly using the wire 43, and the large resistance generated when the wire 43 is pulled is not received. Can be easily adjusted.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 調速機ロープが巻き掛けられるエレベータの調速機において、  [1] In the elevator governor on which the governor rope is wound,
基台と、  The base,
基台内に回転軸を介して設けられ、巻き掛けられた調速機ロープの動作に従い回 転する調速機シーブと、  A governor sheave which is provided in the base via a rotating shaft and rotates according to the motion of the governor rope wound around the base;
調速機シーブの一側面に回動自在に設けられ、作動爪が取り付けられたフライゥ イトと、  A flyweight pivotally mounted on one side of the governor sheave and fitted with an operating claw;
回転軸上に回転可能に設けられ、フライウェイトの作動爪に係合可能なラチ ットと を備え、  And a ratchet that is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft and engages with a flyweight operating claw,
基台に回動ピンを介して回動自在に点検用レバーを設け、  An inspection lever is provided on the base so as to be rotatable via a rotation pin.
点検用レバーが回動して作動爪を押圧し、作動爪とラチエツトとが係合することを特 徴とするエレベータの調速機。  A speed governor for an elevator characterized in that the inspection lever rotates to press the operating claw and the operating claw and the ratchet engage.
[2] 作動爪の外方に、基台に回動ピンを介して回動自在に点検用レバーを設け、 点検用レバーに、点検用レバーを回動させるワイヤーを連結し、  [2] An inspection lever is provided outside the operating claw via a rotation pin on the base so that the inspection lever can be rotated, and a wire for rotating the inspection lever is connected to the inspection lever.
ワイヤーを引っ張ることにより、点検用レバーが回動して作動爪を押圧し、作動爪と ラチェットとが係合することを特徴とする請求項 1記載のエレベータの調速機。  2. The elevator governor according to claim 1, wherein when the wire is pulled, the inspection lever rotates to press the operating claw, and the operating claw and the ratchet are engaged.
[3] 作動爪は、側方に点検用レバーに当接する受け部を有することを特徴とする請求 項 2記載のエレベータの調速機。 3. The elevator governor according to claim 2, wherein the operating claw has a receiving portion that abuts against the inspection lever on a side.
[4] 点検用レバーの配置面と、作動爪の配置面は互いに相違し、点検用レバーには作 動爪に当接する突起部が側方に向いて突出して形成されていることを特徴とする請 求項 2記載のエレベータの調速機。 [4] The inspection lever arrangement surface and the operation claw arrangement surface are different from each other, and the inspection lever is formed with a protruding portion that abuts against the operation claw. The elevator governor described in claim 2 to be applied.
[5] 作動爪の内方に、基台に回動ピンを介して回動自在に点検用レバーを設け、 点検用レバーに、点検用レバーを回動させるワイヤーを連結し、 [5] An inspection lever is provided inside the operating claw so as to be rotatable via a rotation pin on the base, and a wire for rotating the inspection lever is connected to the inspection lever.
点検用レバーは、その配置面が作動爪の配置面と相違するようにして設けられると ともに、作動爪側に作動爪を案内する案内部を有し、  The inspection lever is provided so that its arrangement surface is different from the arrangement surface of the operation claw, and has a guide portion for guiding the operation claw on the operation claw side,
ワイヤーを引つ張ることにより、点検用レバーが回動して作動爪を案内部により案内 して、作動爪とラチエツトとが係合することを特徴とする請求項 1記載のエレベータの 調速機。 2. The elevator governor according to claim 1, wherein the pulling of the wire causes the check lever to rotate to guide the operating claw by the guide portion, and the operating claw and the ratchet are engaged with each other. .
[6] 点検用レバーに、一端部が基台に固定されたばねの他端部が連結されていること を特徴とする請求項 2又は 5のいずれかに記載のエレベータの調速機。 6. The elevator governor according to claim 2, wherein the check lever is connected to the other end of a spring having one end fixed to the base.
[7] 作動爪の内方に、基台に回動ピンを介して回動自在に点検用レバーを設け、 点検用レバー内方に、点検用レバーを回動させるァクチユエータを設け、 点検用レバーは、その配置面が作動爪の配置面と相違するようにして設けられると ともに、作動爪側に作動爪を案内する案内部を有することを特徴とする請求項 1記載 のエレベータの調速機。  [7] An inspection lever is provided inside the operating claw so as to be rotatable via a rotation pin on the base, and an actuator for rotating the inspection lever is provided inside the inspection lever. The elevator governor according to claim 1, further comprising a guide portion that guides the operating claw on the side of the operating claw, and is provided so that the arrangement surface is different from the arrangement surface of the operating claw. .
[8] 調速機ロープが巻き掛けられるエレベータの調速機において、  [8] In the elevator governor on which the governor rope is wound,
基台と、  The base,
基台内に回転軸を介して設けられ、巻き掛けられた調速機ロープの動作に従い回 転する調速機シーブと、  A governor sheave which is provided in the base via a rotating shaft and rotates according to the motion of the governor rope wound around the base;
調速機シーブの一側面に回動自在に設けられ、作動爪が取り付けられたフライゥ イトと、  A flyweight pivotally mounted on one side of the governor sheave and fitted with an operating claw;
回転軸上に回転可能に設けられ、フライウェイトの作動爪に係合可能なラチ ットと を備え、  And a ratchet that is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft and engages with a flyweight operating claw,
作動爪の外方に、作動爪を回動させるァクチユエータが設けられたことを特徴とす るエレベータの調速機。  An elevator governor characterized in that an actuator for rotating the operating claw is provided outside the operating claw.
PCT/JP2006/316336 2005-09-21 2006-08-21 Speed governor of elevator WO2007034644A1 (en)

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JP6296973B2 (en) * 2014-12-24 2018-03-20 株式会社日立製作所 Speed governor and elevator device
CN104709792A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-06-17 西继迅达(许昌)电梯有限公司 One-way speed limiter with automatic resetting pawl
CN105502126B (en) * 2016-01-28 2017-10-10 浙江屹立电梯有限公司 Disengaging type elevator governor
CN105883527A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-08-24 西继迅达(许昌)电梯有限公司 Pawl self-resetting single braking pressing plate bidirectional speed limiter with speed monitoring
WO2019224881A1 (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-11-28 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator governor and elevator device

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