WO2007015305A1 - 移動局装置 - Google Patents
移動局装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007015305A1 WO2007015305A1 PCT/JP2005/014336 JP2005014336W WO2007015305A1 WO 2007015305 A1 WO2007015305 A1 WO 2007015305A1 JP 2005014336 W JP2005014336 W JP 2005014336W WO 2007015305 A1 WO2007015305 A1 WO 2007015305A1
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- chunk
- communication quality
- mcs
- relative value
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0026—Transmission of channel quality indication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0028—Formatting
- H04L1/0029—Reduction of the amount of signalling, e.g. retention of useful signalling or differential signalling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0028—Formatting
- H04L1/003—Adaptive formatting arrangements particular to signalling, e.g. variable amount of bits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
- H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0009—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L25/00—Baseband systems
- H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
- H04L25/0202—Channel estimation
- H04L25/022—Channel estimation of frequency response
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0044—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path allocation of payload
- H04L5/0046—Determination of how many bits are transmitted on different sub-channels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
- H04L5/006—Quality of the received signal, e.g. BER, SNR, water filling
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a mobile station apparatus, and more particularly to a mobile station apparatus that performs multicarrier communication with a base station apparatus.
- each subcarrier may differ due to the effect of frequency selective fading (see Fig. 1). Furthermore, in downlink OFDM transmission, since the channel conditions differ for each terminal (UE), the base station (Node-B) also reports the communication quality of each UE, and only subcarriers with good communication quality are provided for each UE. You can select and assign transmission data. This allocation method is called frequency scheduling.
- each terminal measures reception quality based on a known pilot signal transmitted from a base station, and communication quality information (CQI) based on the measurement result is measured by the base station. It is necessary to report to.
- CQI communication quality information
- Non-Patent Document 1 introduces a relative value of reception quality in the time Z frequency domain as shown in Fig. 1 to reduce the amount of CQI report.
- CQI absolute value is reported for chunk # 1.
- CQI relative value report the relative value of each chunk relative to CQI of chunk # 1 (CQI relative value).
- chunk means a bundle of subcarriers that are continuous in the normal frequency direction.
- a two-dimensional a predetermined number of subcarriers and a predetermined number of ⁇ s
- Non-patent document 1 NTT DOCOM03GPP standardization contribution: R1-050590 Disclosure of the invention
- the conventional OFDM transmission has the following problems. That is, first, the CQI relative value is always calculated based on the CQI in one chunk at the end of the frequency, so the number of bits prepared for reporting the CQI relative value is limited. Under certain circumstances, frequency-selective fusing patterns that vary greatly cannot be expressed accurately. For example, as shown in Fig. 3, when reporting the relative value of CQI with reference to chunk 1, if the number of bits provided to represent the relative value of CQI is 2, the number of chunks 5 and 6 Thus, if the CQI is far from the standard Chunk CQI, the prepared bit cannot represent the relative value of CQI.
- An object of the present invention is a mobile station apparatus that performs multicarrier communication with a base station apparatus, and improves communication quality without reducing the accuracy of feedback information while reducing the amount of data for feedback. To provide a mobile station apparatus.
- the mobile station apparatus of the present invention is a mobile station apparatus that performs multicarrier communication with a base station apparatus, based on a known signal! /, And communication for each chunk having a plurality of subcarrier powers.
- Communication quality measuring means for measuring quality
- transmission means for transmitting feedback information based on the communication quality of each chunk to the base station apparatus, and the relative value of the communication quality between adjacent chunks from the communication quality of each chunk. It adopts a configuration comprising: a relative value calculating means for calculating; a feedback information generating means for generating the feedback information from the absolute value of the communication quality of the reference chunk and the relative value of the communication quality between the adjacent chunks.
- a mobile station apparatus that performs multicarrier communication with a base station apparatus. It is possible to provide a mobile station apparatus that improves communication quality without reducing the accuracy of feedback information while reducing the amount of data to be returned.
- FIG.1 Diagram showing fluctuations in communication quality of each subcarrier due to the effect of frequency selective fading
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining a conventional feedback information generation method of a mobile station apparatus
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a conventional feedback information generation method of a mobile station apparatus
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a mobile station apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a feedback information generation method of the mobile station apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining a feedback information generation method of the mobile station apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining a feedback information generation method of the mobile station apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a base station apparatus according to Embodiment 1
- FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining another method of generating feedback information of the mobile station apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining another method of generating feedback information of the mobile station apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 11 A diagram for explaining a feedback information generation method of the mobile station apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a mobile station apparatus according to Embodiment 2
- FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining step size change of the mobile station apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of CQI information according to the second embodiment.
- FIG. 15 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a base station apparatus according to Embodiment 2
- FIG. 16 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a mobile station apparatus according to Embodiment 3.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram for explaining step size change of the mobile station apparatus of FIG.
- FIG. 18 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a base station apparatus according to Embodiment 3.
- mobile station 100 includes RF receiving section 105 and GI removing section 110.
- RF receiving section 105 receives a signal transmitted from base station apparatus 200 described later, and performs RF processing such as down-conversion.
- the GI removal unit 110 removes the guard interval from the received signal power after the RF processing, and outputs it to the FFT unit 115.
- the FFT unit 115 receives the received signal after the guard interval removal from the GI removal unit 110, and performs FFT processing on the input signal. Then, FFT section 115 outputs the received signal after the FFT processing to reception level measurement section 135 and demodulation section 120.
- Reception level measuring section 135 measures the reception level for each chunk using a pilot signal included in the reception signal after the FFT processing.
- the “chunk” means a subcarrier group that is continuous in the frequency direction, a discontinuous subcarrier group, or a region that is specified by a time and a frequency that have a plurality of subcarriers and repulsive forces.
- a chunk is used as a minimum unit of resources allocated to one mobile station (UE).
- the reference chunk determination unit 140 transmits the absolute value of the MCS as CQI information to the base station apparatus 200 described later according to a predetermined rule based on the reception level (eg, SINR) measured by the reception level measurement unit 135. Determine the chunks to report (reference chunks).
- the predetermined rule is, for example, a rule in which a predetermined chunk is a reference chunk, a rule in which a reception level is the highest, and a chunk is a reference chunk. In Embodiment 1, it is assumed that the reception level is the highest and the chunk is determined as the reference chunk.
- the chunk with the highest reception level is used as the reference chunk, so the accuracy of the CQI information generated based on this can be improved.
- the relative value is the difference value
- the accuracy of CQI may decrease as the reference chunk force increases.
- resources are allocated to chunks with good CQI, so information about chunks with good CQI is used. Information is emphasized. Therefore, for CQI information, it is desirable to improve the accuracy of information related to chunks with particularly good channel quality.
- the chunk with the highest reception level is used as a reference, the most reliable value is used as the reference, so the reliability of the relative value of the other chunks obtained based on the reception level of this reference chunk is determined. Will also be higher.
- the MCS determination unit 145 determines, for each chunk, an MCS corresponding to the reception level measured by the reception level measurement unit 135.
- the relative value calculation unit 150 determines the MCS of the adjacent chunk. Calculate the relative value.
- the relative value calculation unit 150 temporarily holds the absolute value of the MCS for the reference chunk and calculates the relative value of the MCS with the adjacent chunk and temporarily holds the other chunks. .
- the CQI information generation unit 155 includes the relative value of MCS between adjacent chunks calculated by the relative value calculation unit 150, the absolute value of the MCS of the reference chunk, and the reference chunk from the reference chunk determination unit 140. Information to generate CQI information.
- the CQI information generation unit 155 arranges the reference chunk number and the absolute value of the MCS of the reference chunk at the beginning of the data string, and subsequently, the chunk at the end in the frequency direction, that is, the largest frequency, chunk
- the CQI information is generated by sequentially arranging the relative values of MCS of adjacent chunks calculated in one direction in the frequency direction for the smallest chunk force.
- Control information transmission control section 160 controls transmission of CQI information generated by CQI information generation section 155 to base station apparatus 200, which will be described later.
- CQI information output from control information transmission control section 160 is subjected to error correction coding in error correction code section 165, modulated in modulation section 170, and subjected to IFFT in IFFT section 175. Then, after the guard insert is inserted by the GI insertion unit 180, it is transmitted to the base station apparatus 200 described later via the RF transmission unit 185.
- Demodulation section 120 receives the received signal after the FFT processing, demodulates it according to radio resource allocation information, and outputs the demodulated reception signal to error correction decoding section 125.
- Error correction decoding section 125 receives the demodulated received signal, performs error correction decoding according to the radio resource allocation information, and outputs the error corrected decoded signal to demultiplexing section 130.
- Separation section 130 receives the signal after error correction decoding and separates it into various types of information such as received data, radio resource allocation information, and CQI information. For radio resource allocation information, demodulator 120 and error correction The data is output to the decryption unit 125.
- base station apparatus 200 includes RF receiving section 205 and GI removing section.
- the RF receiving unit 205 receives a signal transmitted from the mobile station device 100 and performs RF processing such as down-conversion.
- GI removal section 210 also removes the guard interval from the received signal power after RF processing, and outputs it to FFT section 215.
- the FFT unit 215 inputs the received signal after the guard interval removal from the GI removal unit 210, and performs FFT processing on this input signal. Then, FFT section 215 outputs the received signal after the FFT processing to demodulation section 220. Demodulation section 220 receives the received signal after FFT processing, demodulates it according to the radio resource allocation information, and outputs the demodulated reception signal to error correction decoding section 225.
- Error correction decoding section 225 receives the demodulated received signal, performs error correction decoding according to the radio resource allocation information, and outputs the error corrected decoded signal to demultiplexing section 230.
- Separating section 230 receives the signal after error correction decoding and separates it into various information such as received data, radio resource allocation information, and CQI information.
- radio resource allocation information demodulator 220 and error correction
- the data is output to the decoding unit 225, and the CQI information is output to the CQI information receiving unit 235.
- the output CQI information is output to the CQI information analysis unit 240 via the CQI information reception unit 235.
- the CQI information analysis unit 240 is configured such that the CQI information is configured as described above, that is, the number of the reference chunk and the absolute value of the MCS of the reference chunk are arranged at the head of the data string, and accordingly, in the frequency direction Since the relative MCS values of adjacent chunks calculated in one direction from the largest chunk, the smallest chunk or the smallest ⁇ chunk in the frequency direction to the reference chunk in the frequency direction, are arranged in sequence. Based on this CQI information, the absolute value of MCS is calculated for all chunks. The absolute value of the MCS of each chunk is output to the scheduling unit 245.
- Scheduling section 245 performs scheduling based on the absolute value of the MCS of each chunk, and outputs scheduling information to control information transmission control section 250.
- the scheduling information is output to the multiplexing unit 255 under the control of the control information transmission control unit 250.
- Multiplexer 255 receives and multiplexes transmission data from transmission data generator 260, pilot signals from pilot generator 265, and scheduling information from control information transmission controller 250.
- the multiplexed signal is subjected to error correction coding by an error correction coding unit 270, modulated by a modulation unit 275, subjected to IFFT by an IFFT unit 280, and a guard interval is inserted by a GI insertion unit 285. Is transmitted to mobile station apparatus 100 via RF transmission section 290.
- the MCS of each chunk is determined from the reception level measured by the mobile station device 100, and the absolute value of the MCS of the reference chunk and the relative value of the MCS of the adjacent chunk, etc. Also explained the case of generating CQI information.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the reception level measured by the mobile station device 100 without determining the MCS may be used for the CQI information. That is, mobile station apparatus 100 generates CQI information using the absolute value of the reference chunk reception level (for example, SINR) and the relative value of the reception level of adjacent chunks, and the receiving side of this CQI information Scheduling may be performed by determining the MCS using CQI information received by a base station device 200.
- a plurality of mobile station apparatuses 100 that perform multicarrier communication with base station apparatus 200 are provided with a plurality of signals based on known signals (pilot signals from base station apparatus 200).
- Receive level measurement unit 135 that measures communication quality (for example, SINR as a reception level) for each chunk that also has subcarrier power, and transmits feedback information (CQI information) based on the communication quality of each chunk to base station apparatus 200.
- Control information transmission control unit 160 and communication quality of each chunk for example, SINR as the reception level
- power Relative value of communication quality between adjacent chunks for example, relative value of SINR, relative value of MCS corresponding to SINR
- Relative value calculation unit 150 that calculates the absolute value of communication quality of the reference chunk (for example, the absolute value of SINR, the absolute value of MCS corresponding to SINR), and the relative value of communication quality between the adjacent chunks ( For example, SINR Relative values, because the corresponding relative values of MCS) and the SINR, provided the CQI information generation unit 155 for generating a feedback information (CQI information), the.
- the relative value of the communication quality between adjacent chunks also generates feedback information. For example, even in a communication situation where the communication quality varies greatly as shown in FIG. It is possible to generate feedback information that more accurately reflects the fluctuation status of communication quality without increasing the amount of information to be expressed, so it is possible to improve the accuracy of feedback information while reducing the amount of data for feedback. it can. As a result, the base station apparatus 200 that receives feedback information provides highly accurate feedback. Since scheduling and the like can be performed based on the information, the communication quality of the mobile station device 100 and the base station device 200 can be improved. In addition, by using the relative value of communication quality between adjacent chunks, a large change range of CQI can be covered with the same number of bits, and it can be expressed even in a range where communication quality differs greatly from the reference chunk.
- the mobile station device 100 is provided with a reference chunk determination unit 140 that selects a chunk having the best communication quality (for example, SINR as a reception level) as the reference chunk.
- a reference chunk determination unit 140 that selects a chunk having the best communication quality (for example, SINR as a reception level) as the reference chunk.
- the base station device 200 converts the feedback information power to obtain reliability of the absolute value of the communication quality of each chunk. Therefore, the communication quality of mobile station apparatus 100 and base station apparatus 200 can be improved.
- the mobile station device 100 is provided with an MCS determination unit 145 that determines the MCS for each chunk based on the communication quality of each chunk measured by the reception level measurement unit 135, and the relative value calculation unit 150 is adjacent to the mobile station device 100.
- the relative value of MCS between chunks is calculated, and the CQI information generator 155 generates CQI information from the absolute value of MCS of the reference chunk and the relative value of MCS between the adjacent chunks.
- the relative value of MCS was always reported in units of 1 MCS.
- the reporting reference unit (step size) of the relative value of MCS is determined according to the propagation status between the base station device (Node-B) and the mobile station device (UE). Is changed.
- mobile station apparatus 300 has step size determining section 310, relative value calculating section 320, and CQI information generating section 330.
- Step size determination section 310 estimates the propagation status between mobile station apparatus 300 and base station apparatus 400 described later based on the reception level measured by reception level measurement section 135, and determines the propagation status.
- the reporting standard unit (step size) of the relative value of MCS is determined accordingly.
- the step size information is output to the relative value calculation unit 320.
- Relative value calculation section 320 has a step size information determined by step size determination section 310.
- the CQI information is calculated based on the information chunk, the reference chunk determined by the reference chunk determination unit 140, and the MCS for each chunk determined by the MCS determination unit 145.
- the relative value calculation unit 320 temporarily stores the absolute value of the MCS for the reference chunk, and calculates the relative value of the MCS with the adjacent chunk and temporarily stores the other chunks. . Then, the relative value calculation unit 320 converts the calculated relative value of the MCS of the adjacent chunk based on the step size information. For example, in FIG. 13, when the step size force is S1MCS and MCS8 is the MCS of the reference chunk, the relative value is 1 and 2 when the MCS of the adjacent chunk is MCS7 and MCS6. Then, the relative value of the deviation is 1, and this value becomes the relative value of the MCS of the adjacent chunk after conversion. By increasing the step size in this way, even if the number of bits used to represent the relative value of MCS is limited, it is possible to follow large fluctuations in the relative value.
- the CQI information generation unit 330 calculates the relative value of MCS between adjacent chunks calculated by the relative value calculation unit 320, the absolute value of the MCS of the reference chunk, and the reference chunk from the reference chunk determination unit 140.
- C QI information is generated using the information and the step size information from step size determining section 310.
- the data structure includes step size information in the CQI information shown in Fig. 7 (see Fig. 14).
- base station apparatus 400 of Embodiment 2 has CQI information analysis section 410.
- the CQI information analysis unit 410 has the above-described configuration, that is, the data configuration including the step size information in the CQI information shown in FIG. 7 (FIG. 14). Calculate the absolute value of MCS for all chunks. Specifically, based on the step size information, it is converted back to the relative value before conversion, and the absolute value of MCS is calculated for all chunks from the relative value before conversion and the absolute value of MCS of the reference chunk. The absolute value of the MCS for each chunk is output to the scheduling unit 245.
- mobile station apparatus 300 that performs multicarrier communication with base station apparatus 400 has a plurality of signals based on known signals (pilot signals from base station apparatus 400).
- Communication quality for each chunk that also has subcarrier power for example, as reception level
- a reception level measurement unit 135 that measures (SINR), a control information transmission control unit 160 that transmits feedback information (CQI information) based on the communication quality of each chunk to the base station device 400, and a communication quality (for example, (SINR as reception level) power Relative value calculation unit 320 that calculates the relative value of communication quality between adjacent chunks (for example, the relative value of SINR, the relative value of MCS corresponding to SINR), and the communication quality of the reference chunk Absolute value (eg, absolute value of SINR, absolute value of MCS corresponding to SINR) and relative value of communication quality between adjacent chunks (eg, relative value of SINR, relative value of MCS corresponding to SINR)
- a CQI information generation unit 330 for generating feedback
- the mobile station device 300 is caused to make a relative value of the communication quality (for example, a relative value of SINR, a relative value of MCS corresponding to SINR, based on the measured communication quality (for example, S INR as a reception level).
- Value reporting reference unit (step size) is provided, and a relative value calculation unit 320 calculates a converted relative value obtained by converting the relative value of the communication quality according to the reporting reference unit.
- the CQI information generation unit 330 performs the absolute value of the communication quality of the reference chunk (for example, the absolute value of SINR, the absolute value of the MCS corresponding to SINR) and the converted relative value (for example, the converted relative value of SINR).
- the feedback information is generated from the MCS conversion relative value corresponding to SINR) and the reporting reference unit.
- the reporting reference unit can be adaptively changed according to the communication quality, so that the amount of information representing the communication quality is increased even in a communication situation in which the communication quality varies greatly. Therefore, it is possible to generate feedback information that more accurately reflects the fluctuation status of communication quality, and to improve the accuracy of feedback information while reducing the amount of data to be fed back.
- the base station device 400 that receives the feedback information can perform scheduling and the like based on highly accurate feedback information, so that the communication quality of the mobile station device 300 and the base station device 400 can be improved. Monkey.
- the relative value of MCS was always reported in units of 1 MCS.
- the MCS phase Determine the reporting base unit (step size) for the paired value.
- mobile station apparatus 500 in the third embodiment includes a step size determining unit 510, a relative value calculating unit 520, and a CQI information generating unit 530.
- the step size determination unit 510 determines a reporting reference unit (step size) of the relative value of the MCS based on the MCS for each chunk determined by the MCS determination unit 145.
- the step size determining unit 510 determines the medium power of each MCS determined by the MCS determining unit 145 and the chunk having the largest MCS and the smallest MCS. Identify the chunk you have. Note that the mobile station device 500 reports the chunk having the maximum MCS and the chunk having the minimum MCS to the base station device 600, which will be described later, as an absolute value as a reference chunk. Then, the difference between the largest chunk and the smallest chunk (maximum minimum MCS range) is divided into a range of numbers that can be expressed by the number of bits prepared to represent the MCS correlation value of the adjacent chunk. This divided range is the step size in the present embodiment.
- the step size determining unit 510 calculates the step size by dividing the maximum and minimum MCS range into a number that can be expressed by the number of bits prepared to represent the MCS correlation value of the adjacent channel.
- the number of bits prepared to represent the MCS correlation value of adjacent chunks is 2
- the number that can be expressed is 4
- the maximum and minimum MCS range is 8, so the step size is 2 MCS. It has become.
- the force S described as equalizing the step size is not limited to this, and may be divided unevenly. In particular, it is possible to accurately represent the range where the reliability of the measurement value of the received level is higher by dividing the range where the received level is high, that is, the high level of MCS, and dividing the low range largely. The accuracy of information can be improved.
- Relative value calculation section 520 determines the step size information determined by step size determination section 510, the reference chunk determined by reference chunk determination section 140, and the chunk determined by MCS determination section 145. Based on MCS, CQI information is calculated.
- the relative value calculation unit 520 temporarily stores the absolute value of the MCS for the reference chunk and calculates the relative value of the MCS with the adjacent chunk and temporarily holds the other chunks. . Then, the relative value calculation unit 520 calculates the relative value of the calculated MCS of the adjacent chunk. Is converted based on the step size information!
- the CQI information generation unit 530 includes the relative value of MCS between adjacent chunks calculated by the relative value calculation unit 520, the absolute value of the MCS of the reference chunk, and the reference chunk from the reference chunk determination unit 140.
- the CQI information is generated using the information and the step size information from the step size determining unit 510.
- the data structure includes the step size information in the CQI information shown in Fig. 7 (Fig. 14).
- base station apparatus 600 of Embodiment 3 has CQI information analysis section 610.
- the CQI information analysis unit 610 has the above-described configuration, that is, the data configuration including the step size information in the CQI information shown in FIG. 7 (FIG. 14). Calculate the absolute value of MCS for all chunks. Specifically, based on the step size information, it is converted back to the relative value before conversion, and the absolute value of MCS is calculated for all chunks from the relative value before conversion and the absolute value of MCS of the reference chunk. The absolute value of the MCS for each chunk is output to the scheduling unit 245.
- mobile station apparatus 500 that performs multi-carrier communication with base station apparatus 600 has a plurality of signals based on known signals (pilot signals from base station apparatus 600).
- Receive level measurement unit 135 that measures communication quality (for example, SINR as a reception level) for each chunk that also has subcarrier power, and transmits feedback information (CQI information) based on the communication quality of each chunk to base station apparatus 600.
- Control information transmission control unit 160 and communication quality of each chunk for example, SINR as the reception level
- power Relative value of communication quality between adjacent chunks for example, relative value of SINR, relative value of MCS corresponding to SINR
- Relative value calculation unit 520 that calculates the absolute value of the communication quality of the reference chunk (for example, the absolute value of SINR, the absolute value of the MCS corresponding to SINR), and the relative value of the communication quality between the adjacent chunks ( For example, SINR Relative values, because the corresponding relative values of MCS) and the SINR, provided the CQI information generation unit 530 for generating a feedback information (CQI information), the.
- the mobile station device 500 determines an MCS for each chunk based on the measured communication quality for each chunk (for example, SINR as a reception level), and an MCS determination unit 145 and an MCS determination unit 145.
- the width of the maximum MCS and the minimum MCS among the MCS determined in Based on the number of bits for representing the relative value of the communication quality between the adjacent chunks in the feedback information, the reporting standard unit of the relative value of the communication quality (for example, the relative value of MCS corresponding to SINR) (
- a relative value calculating unit 520 calculates a converted relative value obtained by converting the relative value of the communication quality according to the reporting reference unit, and a CQI information generating unit 530
- the absolute value of the communication quality of the reference chunk for example, the absolute value of MCS corresponding to SINR
- the conversion relative value for example, the conversion relative value of MCS corresponding to SINR
- the feedback information is generated.
- the reporting reference unit can be adaptively changed according to the communication quality, so that the amount of information representing the communication quality is increased even in a communication situation in which the communication quality varies greatly. Therefore, it is possible to generate feedback information that more accurately reflects the fluctuation status of communication quality, and to improve the accuracy of feedback information while reducing the amount of data to be fed back.
- the base station device 600 that receives the feedback information can perform scheduling and the like based on highly accurate feedback information, so that the communication quality of the mobile station device 500 and the base station device 600 can be improved. Monkey.
- Embodiments 1 to 3 the case where the chunk with the best communication quality is mainly selected as the reference chunk has been described.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the MCS chunk may be determined as the reference chunk.
- the reference chunk may be selected at random, or may be selected according to a certain pattern.
- the base station may instruct different reference chunk reporting patterns between the mobile stations.
- the mobile station apparatus of the present invention is a mobile station apparatus that performs multi-carrier communication such as OFDM communication with a base station apparatus, and reduces the accuracy of feedback information while reducing the amount of data for feedback. This is useful for improving the communication quality without doing so.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20172708.8A EP3713116B1 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2005-08-04 | Apparatuses and methods to calculate a channel quality indicator |
CN2005800510836A CN101223716B (zh) | 2005-08-04 | 2005-08-04 | 移动台装置 |
US11/997,710 US8139662B2 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2005-08-04 | Mobile station device |
JP2007529160A JP4703651B2 (ja) | 2005-08-04 | 2005-08-04 | 移動局装置、基地局装置、及び通信方法 |
EP05768859.0A EP1898540B1 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2005-08-04 | Mobile station device |
EP15180126.3A EP2963849B1 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2005-08-04 | Mobile station and base station apparatuses and methods for sending and receiving channel quality information |
PCT/JP2005/014336 WO2007015305A1 (ja) | 2005-08-04 | 2005-08-04 | 移動局装置 |
US13/160,872 US8155227B2 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2011-06-15 | Mobile station apparatus, communication method, and base station apparatus |
HK16107502.8A HK1219581A1 (zh) | 2005-08-04 | 2016-06-28 | 移動台裝置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/JP2005/014336 WO2007015305A1 (ja) | 2005-08-04 | 2005-08-04 | 移動局装置 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/997,710 A-371-Of-International US8139662B2 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2005-08-04 | Mobile station device |
US13/160,872 Continuation US8155227B2 (en) | 2005-08-04 | 2011-06-15 | Mobile station apparatus, communication method, and base station apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2007015305A1 true WO2007015305A1 (ja) | 2007-02-08 |
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ID=37708588
Family Applications (1)
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PCT/JP2005/014336 WO2007015305A1 (ja) | 2005-08-04 | 2005-08-04 | 移動局装置 |
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US (2) | US8139662B2 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP3713116B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4703651B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101223716B (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1219581A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007015305A1 (ja) |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US8155227B2 (en) | 2012-04-10 |
HK1219581A1 (zh) | 2017-04-07 |
US20110243027A1 (en) | 2011-10-06 |
JPWO2007015305A1 (ja) | 2009-02-19 |
EP2963849B1 (en) | 2020-05-06 |
EP1898540B1 (en) | 2015-10-07 |
EP2963849A1 (en) | 2016-01-06 |
EP1898540A4 (en) | 2013-08-14 |
CN101223716A (zh) | 2008-07-16 |
US8139662B2 (en) | 2012-03-20 |
CN101223716B (zh) | 2010-10-13 |
US20100195707A1 (en) | 2010-08-05 |
EP1898540A1 (en) | 2008-03-12 |
EP3713116B1 (en) | 2022-10-05 |
JP4703651B2 (ja) | 2011-06-15 |
EP3713116A1 (en) | 2020-09-23 |
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