WO2007006204A1 - Dispositif de logique mécanique et appareil antivol mécanique utilisant ce même dispositif - Google Patents

Dispositif de logique mécanique et appareil antivol mécanique utilisant ce même dispositif Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007006204A1
WO2007006204A1 PCT/CN2006/001394 CN2006001394W WO2007006204A1 WO 2007006204 A1 WO2007006204 A1 WO 2007006204A1 CN 2006001394 W CN2006001394 W CN 2006001394W WO 2007006204 A1 WO2007006204 A1 WO 2007006204A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
locking
lock
locking mechanism
double
position device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/001394
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Zhuyu Gao
Xiang Gao
Zizhen Gao
Original Assignee
Zhuyu Gao
Xiang Gao
Zizhen Gao
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuyu Gao, Xiang Gao, Zizhen Gao filed Critical Zhuyu Gao
Publication of WO2007006204A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007006204A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B37/00—Permutation or combination locks; Puzzle locks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B53/00—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
    • E05B53/006—Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance of ball-train type

Definitions

  • This invention relates to mechanical logic techniques, and more particularly to an antitheft device for mechanical digital logic control application techniques, mechanical logic devices, and application mechanical logic devices.
  • the mechanical logic device of the present invention the Chinese patent application method and logic device and expression connection method and application device applied by the same inventor of the present invention on May 30, 2003 (application number: 03129048.5, publication date) : December 8, 2004) and the mechanical logic device of the mechanical logic application method provided in the PCT application "Mechanical Logic Application Method and Mechanical Logic Device and Its Mechanical Logic Digital Lock” (PCT/CN2004/000529), which The application of the field is not convenient.
  • the device security control and security anti-theft use more logic devices.
  • the anti-theft device currently has an anti-theft door as an example.
  • the main method is to increase the lock point and increase the structural strength of the key points.
  • the anti-drill steel plate is used, 3 ⁇ 4 methods have certain anti-theft effects.
  • 3 ⁇ 4 methods have certain anti-theft effects.
  • it can be opened with a master key, or with a manual tool such as The hand drill drills the door lock, or removes the lock, and the door opens.
  • General technical conditions for anti-theft security door GB17565-1998" The anti-theft high-grade B-class anti-theft door in the specified damage tools such as electric drill, hammer, chisel, etc., according to its weak link can resist the abnormal opening of the net working time is not less than 30 minutes, The anti-technical opening is not less than 5 minutes.
  • the present invention provides an improved mechanical logic device for a mechanical logic application method.
  • the process is "detecting a logic judgment and operation - a protection execution or an instruction output", from which the machine is used.
  • the logic application method develops a mechanical logic device or structure that facilitates the application of the above process.
  • a hybrid two-position device with an external positioning locking mechanism or an external locking mechanism a wheeled two-position device, Wheel counters, displacement controllers, logic operators and hybrid digital locks.
  • the pontoon for measuring the liquid level of the container, the limit position of the operation of the machine components, the position of the electrical switch, etc.
  • the displacement type control device integrates the detection and control protection into one, logical operation
  • the protection operation can be performed according to the operation instruction
  • the hybrid digital lock simplifies the digital lock structure and participates in control in combination with external conditions.
  • Another technical problem to be solved is: To provide a mechanical anti-theft device for the structural problems existing in the current anti-theft field, with the same design idea as above, the normal opening or removing operation and abnormal operation of the required anti-theft or protective material The process makes logical judgments and performs different logic control processes to achieve the purpose of anti-theft.
  • the key to the anti-theft door is the lock.
  • the anti-test unlocking body can be used, which is the different action when the original key and the master key are unlocked, and the anti-trial logic program module is made to enable the trial opening of the master key. Invalid action, thus avoiding technology sexual unlocking; in contrast to the destructive unlocking of the security door to open the door, the physical process and mechanical changes during the destruction process, the displacement of the door can be used for secondary locking or the anti-theft bolt can be used to lock the locking tongue in the door frame, Even if the lock is removed and the door is opened, the door can be locked securely and cannot be opened.
  • the anti-theft lock can be selected as the "opening" function, that is, the indoor staff can open the door freely without the need for a key.
  • the "internal prohibition” function is selected, the door cannot be opened indoors for anti-theft purposes, and the problem is completely solved. There are hidden dangers in life in the background art.
  • a specific technical solution to be solved by the present invention is to provide a mechanical logic device of the above mechanical logic application method, such as a two-position device (see PCT/CN2004/000529), which has a moving part in a housing as a column structure.
  • the elastic member and the pin are arranged to form a cylinder mechanism, and a locking mechanism, a self-return locking mechanism, a reset mechanism and a force output mechanism are arranged between the casing and the cylinder, and the column head representing the state of the two-position device has a relative housing Reset and set represent two digital states of "0" and "1".
  • the locking mechanism or reset mechanism has a corresponding force such as pulse force input
  • the two-position device has a corresponding state and is connected with the force output mechanism.
  • the locking mechanism is an external locking mechanism or an external positioning locking mechanism.
  • the external locking mechanism is controlled by an external force. When the external force disappears, the locking mechanism is in an unlocked state, that is, it is normal.
  • the locking mechanism is unlocked, and the outer positioning locking mechanism has a positioning spring so that the locking mechanism can be positioned at the unlocking position and the locking position, and both have external force control, when the input is locked
  • the locking force input point is a pulse force
  • the locking mechanism is always kept in the unlocking position, and when the locking mechanism locks the force input point by a pulse force, the locking mechanism can always keep the locking mechanism in the locking position; the two-position device can be set only
  • An external locking mechanism or an external positioning locking mechanism may also be provided with multiple setting or setting different types of locking mechanisms in the same two-position device or in different positions of the column for multi-position setting.
  • the locking mechanism can not lock the cylinder even if it is in the locked position, and the corresponding set-force output mechanism has no reaction.
  • This position is called the sub-position of the two-position device.
  • the above-mentioned locking mechanism can be set in the sub-position, which is called the sub-set locking mechanism. It can also be removed in the sub-positioned cylinder by the same distance, that is, the sub-sub-position.
  • the locking mechanism is provided, and the sub-position locking mechanism can not lock the sub-positioned cylindrical mechanism even in the locked position, and the force output mechanism when the positioning is still unable to output; when the double-position device cylinder protrudes from the stigma If the bit is not limited, it will extend to the limit.
  • the locking mechanism can also be set in the set position, so that the two-position device has three positions, namely reset, set, limit or super set. .
  • the "locking mechanism" is often the collective name of each locking mechanism.
  • the original locking mechanism can sometimes be called the permanent locking mechanism, which always remains in the locking position when the external force is input.
  • each locking mechanism When the locking mechanism is set for sub-position and sub-sub-position, the name of each locking mechanism can be marked as "Asia" or "Second", such as sub-return locking mechanism, secondary positioning locking mechanism, etc.;
  • the locking mechanism of the position is called a position locking mechanism, the corresponding external positioning locking mechanism is an external positioning locking mechanism, and the external locking mechanism is an external locking mechanism, which has multiple positions such as sub-set, sub-sub-position, set position, etc.
  • the two-bit device that sets the locking mechanism is a multi-bit device, and the reset mechanism function is unchanged, that is, after the after-force is applied, the mixed dual-bit device is reset from the set state, and if it is after the afterburning, the super-set state can be returned to the reset state.
  • a two-bit device having a new structure and including a locking mechanism of an existing two-bit device or a locking mechanism of a multi-bit setting mode can be called a mixed two-bit device to distinguish an existing two-bit device, but is still called a two-bit device in a broad sense.
  • Mixed dual-bit devices can still have various structural types of existing two-position devices, such as a slab structure, a marble structure, a slider structure, and the like.
  • a multi-bit device with a bit lock mechanism has three main status bits, which can also be referred to as a three-bit device.
  • the mixed dual-bit device adds sequential logic functions because of its ability to lock bit by bit.
  • the mechanical logic device of the mechanical logic application method has the meaning that the mechanical logic device has its own structural feature features, and also has the method features of the mechanical logic application method, similar to software features such as electronic logic device circuits.
  • the present invention employs (PCT/CN2004/000529) expressions of mechanical logic application methods, and provides new mechanical logic devices that complement corresponding legends and letter labels in mechanical logic devices and antitheft devices.
  • PCT/CN2004/000529 expressions of mechanical logic application methods, and provides new mechanical logic devices that complement corresponding legends and letter labels in mechanical logic devices and antitheft devices.
  • the terminology, graphic symbols, logic devices and the connection between mechanical components and logic devices and their expression methods are used.
  • Logic control application method specified in the connection The force applied to the force point is always reasonable. When the requirement is not met, the cam, pulley or smooth hose component should be used to force the steering to meet the requirements. Therefore, in this specification, the force point is no longer marked as thrust or tension. .
  • the above two-position device can be made into a wheeled two-position device, and the movable part is a wheel mechanism instead of the above-mentioned two-position device.
  • the wheel mechanism is provided with a wheel in the casing and can rotate around the center thereof. With a pin or a hole, a spring is arranged between the wheel and the housing to rotate the wheel to a limit position in a certain direction, and the wheel pin is pushed to the original position by the direction of the spring force, and a locking mechanism is provided between the wheel and the housing, which can be The wheel is locked in the original position. When the lock is released, the wheel is turned to the limit position by the spring spring.
  • the force output mechanism can be arranged on the housing.
  • the cam mechanism can be provided with a convex tooth.
  • the wheel pin moves, it produces various required force outputs.
  • the above-mentioned cylindrical body mechanism has the same logical relationship.
  • the wheel is set in the limit position and reset in the original position.
  • the two-bit device is set and reset.
  • the locking mechanism and the position locking mechanism at the sub-position and the sub-sub-position can be set, and the various locking mechanisms or the position locking mechanism have the same type of the two-position device of the cylindrical mechanism.
  • the structure may have a cymbal type, a marble type, and the like.
  • the mechanical logic device is a mixed double counter, which has a mixed two-bit device, a counting input mechanism, a counting output mechanism and a zero-return mechanism.
  • the mixed dual-bit device consists of a column-type or wheel-type dual-position device, respectively, which constitutes a column counter and a wheeled counter.
  • the mixed double-position device sets the locking mechanism at different positions, that is, if the reset bit, the sub-position, etc. are set to 0. Bit, set 1 bit, set 2 bit..., and set the force output mechanism according to the set digit, which can reflect the position of the cylinder or wheel when the mixed double-position device is operated for counting output.
  • the counting input mechanism is pulsed.
  • the generating mechanism and the unlocking mechanism are composed.
  • the pulse force generating mechanism can divide the input force into a pulse force
  • the unlocking mechanism is a force transmitting mechanism, which can transmit the pulse force to the unlocking force input point of each locking mechanism to unlock the locking mechanisms.
  • each locking mechanism is instantaneously unlocked. If the mixed double counter is set to 0, it jumps to 1 bit, at this time, since the pulse force has passed, the 1-position locking mechanism has resumed the locking function. When the force is input again, it is jumped from the set position to the 2nd position, and the analogy is set.
  • the powerful output indicates the corresponding count output, that is, constitutes the count output mechanism
  • the zero-return mechanism is a push rod mechanism or directly pushes or rotates the cylinder or the wheel body of the mixed double-position device to return it to the 0 position.
  • the counting input mechanism may also adopt a one-way pushing mechanism, such as a ratchet ratchet mechanism, a one-way clutch mechanism, push the cylinder or the wheel body for counting input one by one, push the unlocking mechanism to make a zero input, and form a reverse counter.
  • the mixed double-bit device reset bit is the maximum set bit
  • the limit bit of the mixed double-bit device is set to the counter set to 0 bit.
  • the force output mechanism can be changed to the highest position of the count and adjust the position of the pin or the wheel pin.
  • the count output can be changed to form an adjustable counter.
  • the locking mechanism can be changed to a positioning mechanism, the counting mechanism is changed to a ratchet pawl type, and the ratchet wheel and the wheel are coaxially fixed to form a cycle counter.
  • a mechanical logic device for providing another mechanical logic application method characterized in that the logic device is a displacement type controller, which is composed of a mixed two-position device, a tapping mechanism, a synchronous head mechanism, a displacement reaction mechanism and a box body.
  • the mixed double-position device cylinder or the wheel body is connected to the plurality of synchronous head mechanisms through the tapping mechanism, so that the synchronous head will be synchronized with the position of the cylinder or the wheel of the mixed double-position device, and the mixed double-position device is externally
  • the locking mechanism or the external position locking mechanism is connected to the displacement reaction mechanism and is controlled by the displacement reaction mechanism.
  • the tapping mechanism such as the cam tapping mechanism, may be provided with a tooth or a hole as a power take-off point at a suitable position on the cam edge, the cam tooth bar is connected with the column head of the cylindrical type mixed double-position device, and the stud head action causes the cam to rotate, or the cam
  • the wheel is coaxially fixed with the wheel of the wheel type hybrid two-position device, and the cam power point is directly connected to the synchronous head mechanism by a soft cord or a pinion tube, and the synchronous head mechanism is a two-position device or a cylindrical mechanism of a two-position device.
  • the displacement reaction mechanism is an inelastic connector, one end of which is connected with an external locking mechanism or an external position locking mechanism of the mixed two-position device, and the mixed two-position device constitutes a main control of the displacement type controller, and the other end of the connector is connected with a reference.
  • the object or the object to be tested is used to monitor the displacement between the displacement type controller and the object to be tested, and the external locking mechanism operates when the relative position of the measured object relative to the displacement type controller changes to a certain value.
  • the connector can also be disengaged, that is, when the displacement reaches the set value, the connector is disengaged, and the locking mechanism or the position lock mechanism of the hybrid two-position device can no longer be repeatedly controlled.
  • the retractable pin string can be pulled out, and when the displacement reaches the set value, the pipe segment is pulled out.
  • the string of balls is dislodged.
  • a pull wire is used as a connector, and when the displacement reaches a set value, the pull wire is broken.
  • the mixed two-bit device is a three-bit device
  • the sync head has three action positions, which can be called a three-position controller.
  • the mixed two-bit device has no bit lock mechanism, it is a two-position controller.
  • the displacement type control device can be conveniently applied to the process equipment for safety protection or the anti-theft device is protected twice when it is mechanically damaged.
  • a mechanical logic device for providing another mechanical logic application method characterized in that the mechanical logic device is a logic operator, which is composed of a delay double-bit device and a two-bit device connection, and the delay double-bit device (see
  • PCT/CN2004/000529) having a locking mechanism, a resetting mechanism and a force output mechanism, changing the locking mechanism to a self-returning locking mechanism, and connecting to a locking mechanism of a column or wheeled two-position device to enable the force input
  • the set synchronous output of the delay, two-bit device is connected to the reset mechanism of the two-bit device, or the reset mechanism of the delayed two-bit device is connected with the reset mechanism of the two-bit device.
  • the two-bit device is set when the mechanical force logic signal is input.
  • the delay double-position device is set, the two-position device is reset, that is, the head or the wheel body is ejected or rotated for a set time, which can be used for mechanical pressing. Or rotate the operation.
  • the force input terminal for setting the logic operator double-position device is called the start end, and the force output terminal of the double-position device can be called the force output end of the operator, and the double-position device column head or the wheel shaft is connected with the operation head, which can be called the operation head;
  • Multiple logical operators can be connected in sequence, that is, the force output of the logical operator is connected to the start of the next logical operator, or the force output of the logical operator is started with the next one or several logical operators.
  • the terminal connection constitutes a program operator. Its logic function is that after a force signal is applied to the start end of the logic operator, the column head or wheel pops up or rotates, and after the set time is reached, it automatically returns to the position, such as the button switch and the control valve. After receiving a certain command, the program operator can complete the mechanical operation of the set series of programs.
  • a mechanical logic device for providing another mechanical logic application method characterized in that the mechanical logic device is a hybrid digital lock, which has a mixed two-position device, a numerical input operating mechanism, an unlocking operation mechanism and a casing,
  • the hybrid two-position device has various types and various setting locking mechanisms such as a normal locking mechanism, a self-return locking mechanism and an external positioning locking mechanism, a sub-position, a sub-sub-locking mechanism, etc.
  • the transmission operation mechanism is a mechanical force transmission.
  • the mechanism can transmit the "data" information corresponding to the data corresponding to the data set outside the lock housing to a certain point in the corresponding housing by rotation, push-pull, etc., so that the matching is set at this point.
  • the locking mechanism of each of the mixed double-position devices is operated, wherein the corresponding position of the error code can be transmitted to the external positioning locking mechanism, and a certain data can be set as a reset code.
  • the input mechanism causes the external positioning locking mechanism to be unlocked.
  • the unlocking operation mechanism is provided with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is connected with the cylinder of the two-position device or the set synchronous output end, when the two-position device is placed
  • the set output force is released, the locking operation mechanism is unlocked, and the operating mechanism is also connected with the reset mechanism of the two-position device, so that the double-position device is reset during the unlocking operation, and the unlocking operation mechanism is re-operated after the operation is completed.
  • the locking mechanism is locked.
  • the two-position device can be additionally equipped with an external positioning locking mechanism, and the external positioning locking mechanism can be used for external condition control by using an external control rod.
  • the above-mentioned hybrid digital lock can constitute a multiple digital lock, and the unlocking operation mechanism of the hybrid digital lock or the setting synchronization force output mechanism of the two-position device and the locking mechanism of the two-position device of the next digital lock are connected, and the number of the mechanism is simultaneously.
  • the logical digital lock of the above multiple digital lock application counter replaces one of the hybrid digital locks to form a multiple digital lock with a counter.
  • the logic digital lock (see PCT application, application number PCT/CN2004/000529) has a counter data selector, a locking mechanism, an unlocking operation mechanism, which is disposed in the same housing as the hybrid digital lock, and uses one input number The mechanism is connected to the enabling mechanism of the data selector by an unlocking operation mechanism of the hybrid digital lock or a set synchronization force output of the two-position device.
  • a mechanical logic device for providing another mechanical logic application method is characterized in that the mechanical logic device is an optional tamper-proof body, and has a latch mechanism, an anti-theft bolt logic module, a key dial, and an internal and external unlocking lever wheel. And the shell is composed.
  • the latch mechanism has a latch body, a lock spring, a latching hole and a bump on the latch body, and the bump is provided with a one-way pulse force generating mechanism.
  • the end of the latch body is formed as a tongue to obtain a door closing signal;
  • the anti-theft plug logic module is mounted with a latch mechanism, and the main plug double-position device head is used as an anti-theft bolt to enter the latch body locking hole to lock the lock R,
  • the inner plug double-position device head can lock the inner unlocking lever wheel, and the main inner plug double-position device locking mechanism is respectively connected with the one-way pulse force generating mechanism, and the inner plug double-position device also has an external positioning locking mechanism or a self-return locking mechanism.
  • the resetting mechanism is connected, and the locking mechanism is respectively connected with the key dial tooth and the inner unlocking lever wheel lever, and the resetting can be performed by using the wedge and the column head mounted on the latch body; the inner and outer unlocking lever wheel has a shape hole to match The inner and outer operating handle shape shafts can be separately inserted, and the inner and outer unlocking lever gear teeth and the latch upper pin can respectively disengage the latching tongue.
  • the main plug double-position device of the anti-theft latch logic module can also be installed at the end of the bolt, and the double-position device with the thrust structure is used as a relay, and is connected as a double-position device in the lock body and the door frame, and is installed in this form.
  • the lock R cannot be removed when the lock is removed.
  • the tamper-evident lock can be used with the lock for the key.
  • the digital lock unlocking output mechanism is connected to the key dial, it can also be used for the digital lock lock.
  • the mechanical logic device is characterized in that it is an anti-test unlocking body, and has a latch mechanism, an anti-theft plug logic module, a key dial, a key transmission guide, an unlocking lever wheel and a casing.
  • the latch mechanism has a latch body, a lock spring, a latching hole and a protrusion on the latch body, the bump is provided with a one-way pulse force generating mechanism, and the latch body end is formed as a tongue, the anti-theft plug logic module
  • the stud head can be used as an anti-theft bolt to enter the latch body locking hole, and the locking mechanism is connected with the one-way pulse force generating mechanism, and the set synchronous force output of the two-position device is controlled.
  • the end is connected to the reset mechanism of the double-position device of the anti-theft bolt, and has two locking mechanisms respectively connected with the key dial tooth and the added counter setting count output end to form an AND gate, the key transmission guide,
  • the key insertion force can be transmitted to the counter counting input by the guide groove without affecting the rotation of the key.
  • the unlocking lever wheel has a shape hole to fit the shape of the insertion operation handle shaft, and the lever wheel lever can be used to toggle H Body pin to open the lock tongue.
  • the AND gate opens to control the two-position device to set and reset the main latch dual-position device, thereby allowing the lever wheel lever to open the latch bolt to unlock.
  • the control double-position device can adopt the mixed double-position device, and the multi-type multi-position locking mechanism is set, and the pulse force distribution mechanism and the key dial tooth are connected with the key, so that a higher key operation mode can be realized to control the setting of the two-position device.
  • the control of the two-position device can be set, so that the master key can not be opened, even if the original key can only be locked in the required manner to open the lock.
  • a mechanical anti-theft device developed by a mechanical logic device using a mechanical logic application method is characterized in that it is a sequential anti-theft device having a two-position device, a cam tapping mechanism, a latch mechanism and a bolt mechanism mounted in a casing.
  • the two-bit device has a plurality of column type double-position devices connected in a sequential structure, that is, the pulse force output mechanism of the front stage and the locking mechanism of the latter stage are connected, and the first stage uses the normally-positioned two-position device, that is, the lock-free mechanism thereof.
  • a dual-bit device is used with an inverted dual-bit device (see PCT/CN2004/000529), and a hybrid two-bit device having a self-return locking mechanism coupled to a pulse force output mechanism of a sequential two-bit device of the sequential structure.
  • the movable component that is, the cylinder or the wheel body is connected to the plurality of latch mechanisms through the cam tapping mechanism.
  • the mixed double-position device is set, the set output force is pulled into the protection box through the cam tapping mechanism, and the cam is divided.
  • the pick-up mechanism extends the lock 13 and resets the mixed two-bit device dual-bit device.
  • the bolt mechanism is a set of coding bolts disposed in the screw holes of the protection box body, and the cylindrical two-position devices are respectively disposed in the bolts corresponding to the set code, and the bolts have a ring piece and a double-position device column head.
  • the bolt When it is screwed in or out, it can pull or press the corresponding two-position device to reset, the bolt is provided with a tapered body, and the porous sliding plate is connected with the external positioning locking mechanism of the mixed double-position device, and the bolt of the double-position device is not provided.
  • the body can be moved with the edge of the sliding plate and moved in the same direction of the sliding plate to lock the external positioning locking mechanism of the mixing double-position device.
  • the sliding plate is provided with a return spring, and the outer shaft end of the cam is matched with the bolt to be slotted with the screwdriver.
  • the two-position device of the two-position device can be omitted, and the locking mechanism of the mixed two-position device can be multi-positioned, such as a locking mechanism, a sub-locking mechanism, a sub-sub-locking mechanism, an external positioning locking mechanism, etc.
  • the fixed tooth block, the tooth block and a spring-located sliding rod end act to generate a pulse force, and the other end of the sliding rod is connected with the corresponding locking mechanism
  • the locking mechanism can be unlocked, and the bolts of the coded code are respectively corresponding to the corresponding locking mechanisms.
  • the locking mechanism of the mixed double-position device can be released one by one and set, and only the mixed doubles are used.
  • the utility model is characterized in that the sequential anti-theft device is fixed on an object to be burglarproof, such as a dark well cover, and the latch can be matched with a locking groove provided on the derrick of the cover edge. After the cover is covered, the cam can be rotated by a screwdriver to make the lock The latch is locked on the derrick to reset the mixed two-position device. The unlocking must be performed by screwing in or unscrewing the bolts in the coding order. If the bolts that are not coded are rotated, the positioning and locking mechanism of the hybrid two-position device is locked, so that it cannot be opened again, and the bolts need to be re-rotated as required.
  • the outer positioning locking mechanism can be unlocked to operate the opening cover in sequence. Therefore, it is especially convenient for the anti-theft device of the cover, the detachable door and the window.
  • the above-mentioned mechanical antitheft device is characterized in that the antitheft device is an automobile secondary protection type antitheft device, which is composed of a lock head, a steering shaft lock mechanism, a displacement type controller and a position switch.
  • the lock head is a multiple digital lock for the automobile steering shaft lock and the ignition coil power switch lock
  • the displacement type control device can be a double position controller
  • the main control uses a double position device with an external locking mechanism.
  • the displacement reaction mechanism is a string structure of the marble string, and is disposed in the protection box together with the digital lock body, the reference object of the displacement reaction mechanism is a digital lock body, and the elastic connection piece of the control device taping mechanism is a marble winding tube.
  • the inside and outside of the protection box are arranged in sections, and the synchronous head mechanism is normally placed with the double-position device cylinder.
  • the column head is matched with the limit switch provided at the entrance of the ignition coil and protected by a protective cover. When the head is set, the limit switch is turned off.
  • the coil power supply is connected to the alarm circuit;
  • the other synchronization head mechanism is a two-position device with an external locking mechanism, and the column head is connected to the separation fork of the automobile clutch.
  • the two-position device When the two-position device is set, the column head pushes the separation fork to make the clutch
  • the separation is the same as that of the under-acting clutch pedal. In the same way, the two-position device can be connected to the brake lever of the vehicle brake.
  • the anti-theft principle is: the lock uses multiple digital locks to control the steering shaft locker and the ignition coil power switch. Since the password cannot be opened, the technical unlocking is prevented, and it is used as an anti-theft protection for the automobile.
  • the lock or the protection box is destructively removed, the external locking mechanism that is connected to the displacement reaction mechanism acts, or the marble winding tube is disconnected, and the built-in marble is disengaged, so that the synchronization head is set, and the corresponding protection action such as disconnecting the ignition coil Power supply, disconnect clutch, etc., which is secondary anti-theft protection.
  • the secondary protection causes the normally closed contact of the limit switch in the ignition coil box to be disconnected from the ignition coil inlet, the illegal person cannot turn on the switch, and the correspondingly connected clutch is in the disengaged state, or is in connection with the connected brake device.
  • the reset mechanism of the main control dual-bit device is built-in and can be used for maintenance testing.
  • the above-mentioned mechanical anti-theft device is characterized in that it is a two-door anti-theft device, which comprises a displacement type three-position controller, a main lock body, a two-position device, a two-door mechanism and a door alarm mechanism, and the three-position controller
  • the synchronization head mechanism is installed at the edge of a door, and the synchronization head is used as a secondary latch.
  • the synchronization head is provided with a two-bit device in the corresponding door frame. When the synchronization head is over-set, the two-position device can be set, and the two-bit device is set.
  • the synchronous output mechanism force output is opposite to the head movement direction;
  • the main control of the three-position controller is disposed in the main lock body box, and the disengagement displacement reaction mechanism is connected with the door frame or the main lock body, and the locking mechanism and the oblique tongue are
  • the one-way pulse force mechanism configured by the latch body is connected, the reset mechanism is connected with the unlocking operation mechanism, and the unlocking operation resets the three-position controller.
  • the two-door mechanism is composed of two door panels, left and right hooks and hooks for hooking two doors at the door opening position, and the hook pins are respectively connected with the column head of the two-position device and the set synchronization force output end, when the two-position device is set, The hook will disengage the two door panels, and the two door panels are moved to the door closing position under the push of the energy storage spring, and the two door panels have triangular blocks that are locked by the spring lock block at the door closing position.
  • the door alarm mechanism has a two-position device, a position switch and a door opening operation pulse force generating mechanism, and is equipped with a locking mechanism of the two-position device, the position of the double-position device column has a position switch, and the switch node is broken when the two-position device is set. ⁇ , the switch is closed when reset, and the door position switch is closed. When the door is closed, the switch node is disconnected, and when the door is opened, the door is closed.
  • the pulse force generating mechanism for opening the door is the sliding bar sliding in the lock body groove and has spring positioning.
  • the anti-theft principle is: one door and the main lock are installed regularly, the three-position controller synchronizes the head as a sub-latch and performs two-door control. When the lock body is mechanically damaged, the three-position control inside it is installed.
  • the displacement protection action is unrecoverable, and the synchronization head of the secondary latch further extends into the keyhole to the super-position, and more reliably locks one door; and the two-position device that connects the two-door hook is set when the synchronization head is over-set. , the two-door hook is opened, and the two doors are closed and locked under the action of the energy storage magazine, thereby protecting the items in the two door intervals.
  • the position switch of the door alarm mechanism is turned on to the alarm line, so that relevant personnel can handle it in time.
  • the two-door anti-theft device and the door alarm mechanism are especially suitable for the anti-theft devices of safes, gold cabinets and unattended important warehouses.
  • the energy storage springs of the large two-door mechanism that enable the doors to close can be electrically stored.
  • the mechanical anti-theft device is characterized in that the mechanical anti-theft device is a mechanical secondary lock double alarm security door, and has an anti-theft lock body, a three-position control device and an alarm mechanism.
  • the anti-theft lock body is formed by combining an optional anti-smashing lock body and an anti-test lock-opening body, and has the functions of both, and is configured with a key lock head. If the above-mentioned multiple lock lock head is used, the anti-test opening function is omitted.
  • the counter of the anti-theft logic module is set to a high-digit output terminal, and the two-bit device is set to reset the synchronous force output end, and respectively connected with the locking mechanism of the alarm double-position device to form an AND gate, and the alarm double-position device is set.
  • the electronic sound and light alarm switch can be connected to form an anti-theft light alarm.
  • the main control of the three-position controller is installed in the anti-theft lock body box, and the locking mechanism of the three-position device is connected with the pulse force generating mechanism of the main latch of the oblique tongue, and the reset mechanism is connected with the unlocking operation mechanism,
  • the other end of the displacement reaction mechanism can be connected to the frame of the door, and the synchronous head mechanism of the three-position controller is used as a secondary latch, which is disposed in the anti-theft lock body or at the door edge, and the door edge can be prefabricated with a plurality of mounting holes, the synchronization head
  • the position can be set according to the user's request, that is, in a cryptographic installation manner, to increase the density of the secondary latch position and to facilitate the repair after the movement, thereby forming a secondary lock.
  • the synchronization head can be applied to the start end of the program operator or the alarm switch through the keyhole, the program operator cooperates with the telephone mechanical button and the preset sound; the synchronization head can start the program operator to turn on the alarm communication and the preset sound when the synchronization head is over set. , or turn on the alarm switch to form a shackle alarm mechanism.
  • Various anti-theft functions and alarm functions can be set as required.
  • the new mechanical logic device such as a mixed two-bit device, a wheeled two-position device, a wheel counter, a logic operator, a hybrid digital lock
  • These general-purpose mechanical logic devices and optional mechanical logic devices such as anti-smash locks and anti-test locks, will make mechanical logic applications more sophisticated, unlike electronic logic control methods, due to mechanical logic applications.
  • the method is to use the space action and position change of the mechanism for logic control, so its space mechanical structure scheme is very important, making it more convenient for industrial control, especially in the security field, equipment security and civil anti-theft devices. Expanded the application of mechanical logic technology.
  • the application of mechanical logic device anti-theft device, the use of anti-theft devices in sequence and with special tools, its application in industrial equipment is reliable and convenient, as well as secondary protection anti-theft device for cars, two-door anti-theft device, secondary lock double
  • the alarm security door facilitates a new security anti-theft technology for secondary anti-theft.
  • these anti-theft devices also use a lock, they still have a good anti-theft function after destroying the core lock or removing the lock.
  • the corresponding alarm or communication is used to make the relevant personnel deal with it in time, so that the illegal personnel can not achieve the purpose; the anti-test unlocking body should solve the problem that the universal key of the existing key lock can be opened, and the key lock of the same structure can be improved.
  • the configuration can be selected as an anti-smashing body, which can be opened indoors without the internal locking function. Without the key, the hidden dangers of life in the background art are solved. Third, the use of mechanical logic device control and protection equipment and anti-theft devices, all without power, so the reliability is high.
  • the positive effects of the present invention are: mechanical logic devices that complement the mechanical logic application method, and simplify the structure, reduce the volume, and reduce the cost of some combined logic devices.
  • a program operator can be used to realize a convenient combination of electromechanical devices, such as The alarm communication can be realized without modifying the communication equipment; the humanized design can be realized, and the tamper-proof body can be selected as above to ensure the safety of the indoor personnel, such as a sequence anti-theft device for a cover such as a dark manhole cover, a common screwdriver can be used.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of each locking mechanism and a force output mechanism of a hybrid double-position device cymbal structure according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a splicing mechanism of a splicing structure of a mixed double-position device
  • 3 is a schematic structural view of each locking mechanism and force output mechanism of a hybrid two-position device marble structure
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of a slap-type wheel structure of a mixed two-position device
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of each locking mechanism and force output mechanism of the hybrid double-position device type wheel-type structure
  • Figure 5. 1 is a schematic diagram of multi-position setting structure of each locking mechanism of the hybrid double-position device type wheel-type structure;
  • Figure 6. 1 to Figure 6. 6 is a double-bit device legend;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the column counter
  • Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of a column reverse counter
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wheeled counter
  • Figure 9. 1 to 9. 2 are examples of mixed double counters
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of a displacement type three-position controller
  • Figure 10.1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the displacement reaction mechanism as a wire-drawing structure
  • FIG. 10 Schematic diagram of the structure of a 2-wheel dual position controller
  • Figure 11. 1 to Figure 11. 4 is a legend of the displacement controller
  • Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the logic operation device principle
  • Figure 12. 1 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the logical operation device of the one-way operation of the operating head
  • Figure 13 is a schematic structural view of a cymbal logic operation device
  • Figure 14. 1 to Figure 14. 2 is a logical operator legend
  • Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the program operator
  • Figure 16. 1 to Figure 16. 2 is a program operator legend
  • Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of a hybrid digital lock structure
  • Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of a matrix button hybrid digital lock structure
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of a hybrid double digital lock
  • Figure 20 is a schematic diagram of a double digital lock structure with sequential devices
  • Figure 21. 1 to Figure 21. 2 is a hybrid digital lock legend
  • Figure 22 is a schematic view showing the structure of an optional tamper-proof body having an interlock selection function
  • Figure 22. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the anti-theft main bolt at the bolt;
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of the anti-test unlocking body
  • Figure 23. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the key transmission force guide
  • Figure 23. 2 is a schematic structural view of another connection mode of the anti-test open logic module of the anti-test unlocking body;
  • Figure 24 is a schematic structural view of the anti-theft device;
  • Figure 24. 1 is a sequential structure connection diagram of the two-position device of the sequential anti-theft device
  • Figure 24. 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the bolt mechanism and the slide plate and the two-position device in the sequence anti-theft device;
  • Figure 24. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sequence anti-theft device using the single-wheel type double-position device;
  • Figure 24. 4 is the configuration of the bolt block and the unidirectional pulse force generating mechanism slider spring in Figure 24.3
  • Figure 25 is a schematic structural view of a secondary protection type anti-theft device for automobiles;
  • Figure 26 is a schematic structural view of a two-door anti-theft device
  • Figure 27 is a schematic structural view of a double lock double alarm security door; a detailed description of the preferred embodiment
  • Figure 1 is a double-position device with a cymbal structure.
  • the housing 3 has a column head 1 at the upper end of the column 2.
  • the lower spring 9 allows the column head to protrude out of the housing.
  • the self-return locking mechanism is a cymbal 7 which can be rotated about the axis A1.
  • the upper part has a hook to lock the pin 5, and the positioning spring 6 can keep the cymbal cymbal in the unlocking position or the locking position.
  • the cymbal 7 When the rightward pulse force is applied, the cymbal 7 is kept in the unlocking position, when the column head is ejected, the cymbal piece The k31 of 7 is under the action of the pin 10, the cymbal rotates clockwise, the spring exceeds the connection of hi and A1 and returns to the lockable position, and the external positioning locking mechanism is the cymbal 17 of the shaft A2, the spring 16, the cymbal When the counterclockwise rotation is 17, the lower end can lock the pin 18, and the spring 16 always causes the lower end of the cymbal to leave the pin 18 in the unlocking position. Only when the V point has the rightward thrust, it is in the locked position, and the normally locking mechanism is the shaft.
  • the lower end of the A3 upper cymbal 19 can lock the pin 20, and is often locked in the position of the spring.
  • the outer positioning locking mechanism is the A4 upper cymbal 27 and the lower end thereof can be
  • the locking pin 28 has a positioning spring 26 to position the cymbal, and a pulse force is applied to the left side of the cymbal 27sv (v).
  • the sv ( s) force can keep the cymbal in the unlocked position, and the shaft 9 is equipped with the permanent locking mechanism cymbal 29 to lock the pin 30, the pin 30 and the pin 20 in the cylinder
  • the locking cymbal 29 is moved by a distance a relative to the cymbal 19, and when the cymbal 19 is locked at the position of the stud, the stud 20 is locked.
  • the cymbal 19 When s is input with a pulse force, the cymbal 19 releases the locking of the stud 20, when When the cylinder protrudes from the housing by a distance a, the cymbal 29 locks the pin 30, and the pin 20 has been displaced at the lower end of the cymbal 19 at this time, and even if the input force of the cymbal 19 disappears, it cannot be locked.
  • the pawl 12 and the spring constitute the pawl.
  • the lower end of the pawl has a reset synchronous force output end, and the setting cam 13 is provided with a tooth, and the d point of the cam edge is a one-way pulse force output end, for example, when the stud is pressed down,
  • the pawl pushes the cam tooth to have the rightward pulse thrust output at the d point, and the cam 15 of the shaft A6 is positioned when the head is set, and the tooth has the set synchronous force output at the point Z under the action of the pin 14, the cam on the shaft A7.
  • the 21 tooth Under the action of the pin 22, the 21 tooth has a set pulse force output at the point b, and the cam is pulled with a return spring.
  • the p-point or pin of the column head can be pressed down. Even if the two-position device is in the reset state, it has the same function as the reset mechanism.
  • the mechanism unlocking force variable means that when each locking mechanism has an unlocking force input and no external locking force, the two-position device is set to "1" and has a corresponding force output.
  • Another logical feature is that: the pulse force variable can be input to each locking mechanism in a certain order.
  • the pulse force is sequentially input to the locking mechanisms ss and s*, and the double position can also be The device is set. If there are 2 8 or 3*, the pulse force of 2 s or s* should be input synchronously. If the pulse force is not input in the above order and requirements, the two-bit device cannot be set. That is, when the mechanism is unlocked one by one (batch), there is a time order requirement.
  • Figure 2 is a mixed two-position device with a bit lock mechanism, such as the above two-position device, which has a locking mechanism ⁇ 19 in the column
  • the head reset position locks the stud 20
  • a locking mechanism cymbal 31 is disposed on the set position axis A10, which locks the stud 32 at the stud position, that is, when the locking mechanism cymbal 19 is unlocked, the stud is in the set position
  • the cymbal 31 is locked.
  • the column spring is biased by the spring 9 to set the position beyond the set position to the super position or the third position.
  • This type of mixed double-position device is called a three-position device.
  • the locking mechanism of the set position is called a position lock mechanism, and the position lock mechanism can also use an external positioning and locking mechanism.
  • the external positioning lock mechanism or the external locking mechanism is called an external position lock mechanism. form.
  • the upper end of the cylinder 72 in the housing 73 has a head 71, and the lower part has a spring 79 to extend the column head out of the housing.
  • the normally locking mechanism is a cylinder chute e5 with a marble 75 and The spring 74, under the action of the spring, the marble enters the housing hole h5, and is locked between the lower inclined surface of the slot e5 and the inclined surface of the hole h5 to lock the cylinder.
  • the rod 76 is pushed right, the marble can be pushed into the cylinder groove.
  • the lever force point s is the locking mechanism force input end;
  • the self-return locking mechanism is the upper inclined surface of the spring 78 and the housing hole h6 in the cylindrical chute, and the locking mechanism is formed, and the force input rod 80 cooperates with the spring positioning mechanism of the marble 81 There is a curved groove e7.
  • the right end of the 80 acts to push the rod to the left, that is, the locking mechanism can be locked when the cylinder is reset again;
  • the external positioning locking mechanism is a locking mechanism formed by the spring inside the cylinder chute and the marble 84 and the housing hole h7, with strong force Input rod 82, also has an arc The groove cooperates with the spring positioning mechanism of the ball 83.
  • the locking mechanism When the right direction force is applied to the rod 82 sv point, the rod moves to the right position, the locking mechanism will be in the unlocking position, and when the right direction force is applied to the sv point, the rod is moved to the left position, the locking mechanism That is, there is a locking function;
  • the external locking mechanism is composed of a marble 89 in the housing hole h8 and a lower inclined surface of the cylindrical groove e9, and the spring 70 always causes the marble to act on the lower inclined surface of the groove e9, and when the rod 90v points to the left thrust,
  • the marble is fed between the inclined surface of the hole h8 and the lower inclined surface of the groove e9 so that the marble can lock the cylinder, and the spring between the rod and the marble is used for adjusting the stroke;
  • the wheel-type hybrid double-position device of the cymbal structure is composed of a housing, a wheel mechanism, a locking mechanism, a reset mechanism and a force output mechanism.
  • the wheel mechanism is disposed in the casing 53 so that the wheel 52 can rotate about the central axis 55 thereof, the wheel is provided with a pin, and the wheel and the casing are provided with a spring 59 to rotate the wheel counterclockwise to the limit position, and the wheel is pushed clockwise
  • the pin 54 can be rotated back to the original position, that is, the reset position, and the pin is used as the reset force input end r;
  • the locking mechanism is provided with a locking blade 19 between the wheel and the housing, and the left end can lock the wheel pin 20, and lock the wheel in the reset Position, when unlocked, the wheel is turned to the limit position by the spring spring, which can be set or over set; the self-return locking mechanism can also be provided.
  • the end hook can lock the wheel pin. 5.
  • the upper pin 10 and the edge of the cymbal 7 act to return the cymbal to the locking position; the outer locking mechanism cymbal 17 can lock the wheel pin 18, and the outer positioning locking mechanism cymbal 27 can lock the wheel pin 28.
  • the pawl 12 may be disposed on the wheel or the cam mechanism 13 may be disposed on the housing for resetting the synchronous force output mechanism 1 and the resetting pulse force output mechanism d, and the pin 56 may be disposed on the wheel for setting the synchronous force output Z.
  • the locking mechanism and the force output mechanism are the same as the one-piece type cylinder type of FIG. Member principle identical, similarly sub-set may be provided, the locking mechanism and the lock mechanism hypophosphorous bit set at, logic functions and their mixed doubles column bit devices are identical.
  • the pin type wheel type mixed double position device in the example of Fig. 4, the cymbal locking mechanism is replaced by a corresponding pin locking mechanism.
  • the locking mechanism is provided with a chute ell in the wheel body, the slot is open at the rim and at an appropriate angle to the direction of the wheel, the pin 75 and the spring 74 are in the slot, and the corresponding housing is provided with an asymmetric hole h11, the ball can be removed from the slot Into the hole, due to the asymmetry of the hole and the groove fit, the wheel can only rotate clockwise when the ball enters the hole, and the lock wheel can be locked in the reset position, and the rod 76 can push the ball into the slot ell and lose the pinball.
  • Loss of locking effect also can be set with springs and marbles in the chute 78 cooperates with the asymmetrical hole of the housing and the curved rod 77 to form a self-return locking mechanism.
  • the guide pin 58 can guide the curved rod 77 to the wheel.
  • the edge slot el5 is stuck, so that the marble is in the unlocking position.
  • the external positioning locking mechanism is composed of the marble 84 and the rod 82.
  • the outer locking mechanism has a marble 89, an unlocking lever 88, and a spring 91 force causes the unlocking lever to advance the marble 89 in the unlocking position.
  • the unlocking lever rotates around the axis All and the spring force to cause the marble 89 In the locking position;
  • a bevel j9 may be provided at the edge of the wheel, and a one-way pulse force output mechanism composed of a marble 85, a rod 87, a spring, and the like, which is the same as the ball type cylindrical double-position device of FIG. 3, may be provided.
  • Figure 5.1 shows the structure of the sub-position, sub-sub-position locking mechanism and the position lock mechanism for the pin-type wheeled two-position device.
  • the marbles 92, 94 and 96 and the spring are respectively in the three housing slots el2.
  • the slot ell of the pin 75 cooperates with the asymmetrical hole h11 to form a locking mechanism, and the asymmetric holes hl2, hl3, and hl4 that match the ball slots el2, el3, and el4 are respectively reversed from the reset lock position to the wheel.
  • the locking mechanisms corresponding to the marbles 92, 94 and 96 will be the sub-set locking mechanism and the sub-sub-set locking mechanism and the position lock mechanism.
  • the corresponding force input points of the unlocking levers 93, 95 and 97 provided at the corresponding asymmetrical holes are the sub-locking mechanism force input point s*, the secondary locking mechanism force input point s# and the bit lock mechanism inputting point k, the logic function thereof and the above Mixed double-position devices are also identical.
  • Figure 6.1 to Figure 6.6 are examples of mixed two-bit devices, which are expressed in accordance with the above-mentioned mechanical logic application method (see PCT/CN2004/000529), where Figure 6.1 shows the two-bit device, in addition to the original two-bit device elements, There is an external positioning locking mechanism, an external locking mechanism, and a sub-position locking mechanism, wherein sv represents the external positioning locking mechanism and its force input point, and if necessary, the unlocking force input terminal sv (s) or the locking force input may be indicated.
  • Figure 6.3 is a two-bit device legend with sub-locking mechanism and secondary locking mechanism, where s is the locking mechanism and its force input point, s* is the sub-locking mechanism and its force input, and 5# is the secondary locking mechanism and its force input. end.
  • Figure 6.4 shows a two-position device with a position lock mechanism. The stud has three positions, k is the position lock mechanism and its force input point, and the mixed two-position device with three position status is indicated by the code.
  • the above illustration can also be used as a schematic diagram of a wheeled two-position device in a schematic or structural diagram.
  • Figure 6.5 and Figure 6.6 show the wheeled two-position device legend.
  • the circle represents the wheeled feature, and the curved line arrow can be used to indicate the wheeled two-position device setting direction.
  • the garden circumference small circle represents the force output terminals such as z and d, and other inputs.
  • the output mechanism labeling method is the same as that of Figures 6.1 to 6.4, and may be applied as a wheeled two-position device as applied in the structural layout. '
  • the locking mechanism of the mixed double-position device is disposed in multiple positions, and has a spring in the column groove e5 and
  • the marbles 75 are correspondingly arranged with the inclined holes h2, h3, h4, h5 in the casing ⁇ , and the locking mechanism can be formed at different positions from the marbles 75 in the groove e5. For example, when the marble 75 is in the h5, the locking cylinder is in the reset position or When the position is 0, the marbles are set to 1, 2, and 3 in the holes h4, h3, and h2 respectively. As shown in the figure, the marbles are placed in the hole M.
  • the counting input mechanism is composed of a pin pulse force generating mechanism and an unlocking lever.
  • the pressing rod 39 When the pressing rod 39 is pushed downward, the pressing lever 36 presses the unlocking lever 36. After pressing a distance, the ball is in the housing wedge j6. And the pressure rod wedge surface j7 and the joint pressure to the groove e6, and then the pressure rod loses the pushing force to the unlocking rod, that is, outputs a pulse force, and the plurality of wedges j3, j4, j5 on the unlocking rod correspond to the oblique Holes h3, h4, h5, when the unlocking lever is depressed, the wedge unlocks the corresponding marble in the inclined hole to the cylinder groove e5.
  • the unlocking lever After the pulse force is passed, the unlocking lever returns the spring 35 to return the unlocking lever.
  • the cylinder is locked at the next position during the ejection process, that is, starting from the zero position of the cylinder, as long as the force is applied to the rod 39, Then, the cylinder is set to 1 position, and when the force is added once, the force is set to 2 when the force is 2, and the force input point c is the count input terminal.
  • the marble pulse force output mechanism pin 86 and the rod 87 are arranged. When the cylinder is set from the 0 position to the 1st position, the slope j9 and the marble action cause the rod to emit a pulse force, that is, the pulse output is set, and the output end is marked with nl.
  • Figure 7.1 shows the reverse column counter structure.
  • the mixed double-position device is provided with each set digit locking mechanism and the unlocking lever 36, and the counting input mechanism of the pin-type clutch mechanism can unidirectionally move the cylinder.
  • the marble clutch mechanism is composed of the marble 44, the push rod 42, the auxiliary rod 43 and the cylindrical inclined groove jl6.
  • the inclined groove is matched with a plurality of setting positions, and when the push rod 42 is pressed, the end oblique arc
  • the surface jl5 presses the marble 44 in the sub-bar 43 slot e10 to the left, and the engaging bevel groove 16 drives the cylinder down to the next digit to be locked by the locking mechanism.
  • the spring between the push rod and the auxiliary rod is made.
  • the inclined arc surface jl5 of the push rod is raised, and the marble is disengaged, so that the marble clutch mechanism does not act when the cylinder is upward, and the push rod and the auxiliary rod return to the position under the action of the spring 45, omitting the pulse force of the original counting input mechanism
  • the generating mechanism directly presses the unlocking lever 36 to mix the double-position device cylinder to the set limit state, the state is set to 0, the unlocking lever is set to zero input, and the pushing point c of the push rod 42 is the counting input end, and the double-mixing pair Bit device reset The state is the maximum number of bits.
  • the force output mechanism can be set as the count output.
  • the rod 87 is the count 2 pulse force output end ⁇ 2
  • the force output mechanism formed by the marble 40 is the hold force output ⁇ 31 when the count is 3, which is the column when the set output is the cylinder downward.
  • the body bevel is obtained by the action of the corresponding marble.
  • Figure 8 shows a marble-type wheeled counter, which has a wheeled two-position device, a counting input mechanism, and a zero-return mechanism.
  • the wheeled two-position device is a marble-type wheeled two-position device, which is retained by the marble 75 and the slot.
  • a pin locking mechanism composed of an ell and an asymmetrical hole h11, the locking mechanism lockable wheel is set to a zero position in the reset position, and after the wheel is unlocked, the corresponding rim position of the housing is respectively set in a counterclockwise direction under the action of the spring 59.
  • the asymmetric holes hl5, hl6, hl7 are arranged on the upper side, and when the slot 75 is turned to the next wrong hole, a new locking mechanism is formed, which is locked. If the asymmetric holes hl5, hl6 and hl7 are locked, they can be respectively ordered. It is set to 1, set to 2, set to 3, set as needed.
  • the counting input mechanism is composed of a pulse force generating mechanism and an unlocking mechanism.
  • the pulse force generating mechanism is a sliding rod 61 having a curved edge j10 and a shoulder, which can slide up and down in the housing groove, and is positioned by the spring to make the shoulder always lean first.
  • the slider jlO and the guide pin 62 act to deflect the lower end of the slider to the right, and cooperate with the ring piece
  • the lug of the mechanism ring piece 68 obtains a pulse force to rotate the ring piece counterclockwise, and causes the plurality of wedges j11, jl2, jl3 and jl4 on the ring piece to interact with possible locking balls such as marbles 75 in the corresponding asymmetric holes.
  • the locking mechanism is unlocked, and the ring piece is returned to the original position under the action of the return spring, then it is rotated counterclockwise until the position is locked by the hole hl5, and when the moment is input, the 1st position locking mechanism is unlocked, and the wheel is turned to set 2
  • the position is locked, and so on, and the force output mechanism can be set at each position. If the wheel rotates from the set position to the 2nd position, the cam mechanism 66 and the wheel pin 69 act, and the pulse mechanism n2 end can emit a pulse force to indicate the count 2, Also
  • the cam mechanisms 13 and 21 are placed, and a pointer-type toggle lever 65 is arranged on the wheel, which rotates around the center of the wheel.
  • the wheel has indexing holes a0, a1, a2, a3, and the toggle lever has a pin inserted in the hole a1.
  • the nl of the cam 13 has a pulse force output, and the nlz end of the cam 21 maintains the counting 1 synchronous output force, which can be used for counting output, and the setting of the toggle lever pin position adjusts the counting output.
  • the reset mechanism is a push rod 64 that pushes the wheel pin 67 to return the wheel to its original position. It is also possible to mount the pawl 48 on the push rod 64, and to provide the ratchet 49 on the wheel, and to make the ratchet index coincide with the count index, thereby forming a reversible counter.
  • Figure 8.1 is a cyclic counter structure, the slot ell of the locking mechanism can be adjusted to a radial setting, and the asymmetrical holes hl l, hl5, hl6, hl7, etc. are combined with the marbles to form a positioning mechanism, and The rim is evenly indexed, so that the wheel body can be positioned at 0, set 1, 2, ⁇ , the counting input mechanism is to push the pawl 48, and the ratchet 49 on the matching wheel is set for the whole circumference and The counting positioning index is consistent, and the wheel spring and the original counting input mechanism are omitted, and a cycle counter is formed.
  • Figure 9.1 and Figure 9.2 are mixed double counter examples, where Figure 9.1 is the general form, the same as the mechanical logic application method, the label c is the counting end, 0 is the complex zero end, and nl is the count 1 Pulse pulse force output, ni l count 1 retention force output, n2 is count 2 pulse force output; Figure 9.2 is a wheeled feature in representation, indicating wheel counter. Figure 9.1 and Figure 9. The functional elements represented by the legend are the same as the wheeled counter of Figure 8, code C is the counter, (the table is adjustable counter.
  • Figure 10 shows a displacement three-position controller consisting of a hybrid two-position device, a tapping mechanism, a synchronizing head mechanism, a displacement reaction mechanism, and a casing.
  • the hybrid two-position device is mounted in the box body 104 as a column three-position device, and has a locking mechanism s, an external position locking mechanism vk and a reset mechanism r, and the two pins 112 on the stud fixing pin plate 111 can drive the points.
  • the gear cam 108 of the connecting mechanism cam 108 is rotatable about the shaft 109.
  • the cam edge has spherical faces h21 and h22, the cam hole h21 has a slot e22 for engaging the end ball 103 of the soft cord 101, the flexible cord has a guide 102, and the cord is additionally One end is connected with the synchronous head mechanism, that is, the pin 131 of the normally-positioned device is pin-connected, and the spring and the housing 133 have a spring 139.
  • the cam ball face h22 can cooperate with the other end of the ball-shaped ball 106.
  • the pinball string 105 is connected to the other end cylinder, the cylinder is connected with the j21 point of the reversing lever 134, the lever fulcrum A21, and the other end and the pin 135 of the movable cylinder 132 retract the cylinder into the casing.
  • the synchronizing head head has three positions in synchronization with the three-position device. In the case of the reversing lever, the lever can synchronize the head to the reset position in the super-position, and when the lever is short, that is, when the synchronizing stud is in the super-position, The lever has disengaged the pin 135, Again in synchronization pull-in head set or reset bits, the synchronization header may be uncontrollable or disengaging the synchronization header.
  • the displacement reaction mechanism is a tube 124 fixed in the box body, and a tightly-loaded string 122 is inserted therein.
  • the tube segments 120 and 121 can be pulled out, and the outer end of the marble 126 is abutted against the thrust type external position locking mechanism vk of the three-position device.
  • the other end can be attached to the protective frame spring 123, and the pipe sections are connected to the frame 119 in different directions by drawstrings 118 and 125.
  • Figure 10.1 shows the wire-type deformation reaction mechanism.
  • the wires 127 and 128-ends are fixed on the corresponding fulcrums of the frame 119, and the other end is connected to the position-locking mechanism k of the three-position device.
  • the three-position device can be used with the position control mechanism r- Instead of a reset mechanism.
  • the mixed double-position device can also be a two-position device, and the external locking mechanism V of the three-position device is connected to the externally-locked mechanism vk, V of the three-position device, and the ballistic string of the displacement reaction mechanism is connected, thereby forming a two-position controller, two-position control
  • the sync head of the protector is synchronized with the main control only to reset and set the two positions.
  • the working process is that when the three-position device has a reset, a set and a super-set action, the pin of the pin plate 111 fixed by the stud head drives the cam rack to rotate the cam, and transmits the force to the cylinders 131 and 132.
  • the cylinder is synchronized with the three-position device, that is, the column head of the cylinder also has three positions of reset, set and over-position relative to the housing.
  • the displacement reaction mechanism has a certain deformation or displacement between the frame and the box body, the loosening or falling off of the ball in the displacement reaction mechanism causes the position locking mechanism to be unlocked, and the three-position device is super-positioned, and the position locking mechanism is also connected when the wire is pulled.
  • the external position locking mechanism is unlocked, so that the three-position device is over-set, that is, the controller enters the protection working state.
  • the three-position device adopts the reset mechanism, it cannot reset the super-position, so it is an unrecoverable three-position controller; when the position control mechanism is used instead of the reset mechanism, it is a recoverable three-position controller.
  • Figure 10. 2 is a displacement type controller using a wheeled two-position device.
  • the wheeled two-position device housing 53 is mounted in the casing 104, and the wheel 52 is fixed to the tap mechanism cam 108 so as to be coaxially rotatable.
  • Fig. 11.1 to Fig. 11. 4 is the legend of the displacement type controller.
  • the main control is represented by a large rectangle.
  • the middle center has a tapping mechanism, and the center arrow indicates that the connecting mechanism is disengaged.
  • the solid line indicates the winding connection, the middle circle and several small rectangles are connected, the small rectangle represents the synchronization head, and the small rectangle has an arrow indicating that it is uncontrollable, the large rectangle
  • the surface of the note is the same as the mixed double-position device, and the small garden has a thin solid line indicating the displacement detecting end, that is, the displacement reaction mechanism and the measuring object connecting end, and the same locking mechanism or external locking mechanism is used to mark the same letter.
  • FIG. 11.1 is a legend of the controllable three-position controller, which has a position control mechanism r locking mechanism 3 , a displacement reaction mechanism that is connected by the position lock mechanism, a displacement detection point k, a force output mechanism d, and a synchronization head.
  • Pi and p2 code IT is the three-bit controller code.
  • Figure 11. 2 uncontrollable three-position controller with reset mechanism r, Zhongyuan and vk have arrow symbols, that is, the tap mechanism and the displacement reaction mechanism can be disengaged, and the displacement reaction mechanism is connected by the external lock mechanism.
  • Figure 11. 3 is a controllable two-position controller.
  • the displacement reaction mechanism is connected by the external locking mechanism V, the reset mechanism r, and the synchronization heads pi and p2.
  • the code K indicates the two-position controller.
  • Figure 11. 4 is a two-position controller with a displacement reaction mechanism that can be disengaged, and the other is the same as Figure 11.3.
  • the logic operator consists of a delay double-bit device Wt and a two-bit device connection (see PCT/CN2004/000529 for the connection method).
  • the locking mechanism of the delay double-bit device Wt is changed.
  • the self-return locking mechanism s is connected with the s of the W1
  • the set synchronous output Z of the Wt is connected with the reset mechanism r of the two-position device W1
  • the force input terminal s of the Wt is the start of the logic operator.
  • the force input terminal hs, r of Wt is the reset force input terminal hr of the logic operator, and W1 sets the force output mechanism d as the force output mechanism of the logic operator.
  • the logic process is: When the pulse force is given to hs, Wt starts, W1 is set. When the delay is set, Wt is set, W1 is reset, Wt set force or W1 reset force output d indicates that the logic operation is completed. As shown in Fig. 12.1 is a one-way operation logic operator, the r of Wt is connected with the r of W1 instead of the r connection of Z and W1 of Wt.
  • Figure 13 shows the structure of the cymbal logic operator.
  • the pin 213 of the cylinder 2 with the two-position cylindrical mechanism is connected to the lever 212 of the scalloped clock mechanism 211, due to the braking action of the clock mechanism.
  • the ejection process of the column head is slow.
  • the gears of the clock mechanism are disengaged from the fan teeth connected to the lever, which does not affect the downward movement of the cylinder, and cooperates to enable the spring of the clock mechanism to store energy.
  • the self-returning locking mechanism cymbal 7 has a positioning spring 6, and the cylindrical body 220 of the other cylindrical mechanism has a locking cymbal 214 for locking the pin 216 and acting with the pin 5 of the cylinder 2 to unlock the locking mechanism.
  • the cylinder 220 is set. At the same time, when the cylinder 2 is reset, the pin 217 can pull the pin 218 to reset the cylinder 220, thereby forming a delayed double-position device, and the double-position device head 221 is placed downward, and the cylinder 222 The upper pin 225 can be locked by the cymbal 227.
  • the spring 226 always makes the cymbal piece in a lockable state, and the crossbar 215 can slide left and right in the casing ,, and when the hs point of the crossbar is pushed right, the cymbals 7 and 227 are released.
  • the column stud 220 of the delayed double-position device is characterized.
  • the pin 224 drives the pin 223 to reset the column head 221
  • the pin 228 of the column 222 is equipped with a cam 229 as a force output mechanism for powerful output, and the operation is completed, and the column head 221 is an operation finger.
  • the stud of the cylinder 2 is pressed, and the pin drives the pin 218 of the cylinder 220 to reset 220.
  • the cylinder 220 corresponds to the spring 219 to have sufficient spring force to enable the head 221 to be reset and its corresponding force output mechanism to operate normally.
  • Figure 14.1 and Figure 14.2 are logic operation device legends.
  • Figure 14.1 is a logic operator using a column-type two-position device.
  • the rectangle represents the housing.
  • the upper small rectangle has a symbolic representation of the operation head, which can be used for expansion and contraction. Operation, the starting force input point is represented by hs, the resetting force input point is represented by hr, the operation is completed, the output force is hd, and the code Ht is used to represent the logical operator;
  • Figure 14.2 is the operator using the wheeled two-position device, the actual The structure is that the two-position device W1 in Fig. 13 is replaced by a wheeled two-position device having the same elements, and is a wheeled logic operator.
  • the upper part of the rectangle is represented by a garden, and the garden has a short horizontal line to represent the rotary operation head. Rotate operation.
  • Figure 15 shows the program operator.
  • the three logical operators are connected in sequence, that is, the force output terminal d of Htl is connected to the start terminal hs of Ht2, the ds of Ht2 are connected with the hs of Ht3, and the connector 232 will be connected.
  • Reset mechanism hr When the connection is merged into one mechanism, it constitutes a program operator. Its logic function is to automatically complete the logical operations of the first, second, and third group targets in sequence after receiving an instruction. If the process accident operation is completed, press the phone button to dial the alarm call. For example, use the rotary operating head to operate the switching valve.
  • Figure 16.1 and Figure 16.2 are program operator legends.
  • the upper rectangle of the rectangle or the circle can be marked with numbers such as 1, 2, 3 for the operation sequence, hr for the reset mechanism and force input of the program operator, and hs for the program.
  • the operator actuating mechanism and its force input are also indicated by the code Ht.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram showing a general structure of a hybrid digital lock, which has a mixed two-position device W1, a number-of-operation operating mechanism 318, an unlocking operation mechanism 321, and a housing 300.
  • the mixed two-position device Wl l has The return locking mechanism ⁇ , the locking mechanism 3, the sub-locking mechanism s* and the sub-outer positioning locking mechanism SV *, the outer locking mechanism V and the set synchronization force output mechanism z.
  • the input mechanism 318 is a mechanical force transmission mechanism, and the space point "data" information corresponding to the data set outside the lock housing can be sequentially transmitted to the corresponding housing by rotation, push-pull, etc.
  • the hybrid digital lock is an "AND" gate structure composed of a mixed two-bit device.
  • the input digital or one by one is input at the same time.
  • the "AND” door is opened, W11 is set, and the output force causes the lock mechanism 317 to be pulled apart, so that the lock operation can be performed.
  • the sv* of W1 1 is locked, and the code input is invalid. Only when the reset code is input, sv* of W1 1 is unlocked, W1 1 is reset, and the input is re-translated. Code operation.
  • Figure 18 is a matrix push-button hybrid digital lock, which has a mixed two-position device, a digital input operating mechanism, an unlocking operation mechanism and a casing.
  • the mixed two-position device W11 has a self-return locking mechanism s ⁇ , locked
  • the mechanism 3 the sub-position locking mechanism s* and the outer positioning locking mechanism sv*, the outer locking mechanism V and the force output mechanism z, and the reset end r.
  • the transmission mechanism is a matrix button type structure, which is a set of porous parallel plates slidable in the casing groove e42 as data transmission plates 301, 302, 303 and 304, and the mixed double-position device W11 can be separately moved when the plate moves.
  • the return spring 307, the button "1" is provided with a triangular wedge 312, which is connected with the data board 302, the data "1” can be sent to the s of W11, and the set triangular wedges 313 and 314 can make the button “2" and The "3" corresponding data is sent to the s_ and s* of W11, and the non-setting data setting wedge 309 can transmit the error to the sv* of W1.
  • the slope of the triangular wedge and the hole h41 act.
  • the corresponding data board is moved, the button bar bump 310 is connected with the Wllsv*, and the cross bar is applied to the r end of the W11, and the column mixing double position device
  • the reset pin can be pushed, the button is pressed, the sv* of the W11 is released to the unlocking position, and the W11 is set from the sub-set or the set position to the reset position.
  • the unlocking operation mechanism is the button lever 321
  • the z end of W11 is connected with the locking block. When W11 is set, the output end of the z end pulls out the locking block from the hole h36.
  • the 321 can be unlocked by pressing operation.
  • the crossbar can act on the reset mechanism r of W11 to reset W11, and the crossbar and W11 have a space interval with the reset mechanism r.
  • the lock block slides into the lock button hole of the unlocking button.
  • the working principle is the same as that of Fig. 18.
  • the interlocking lever 326 can be interlocked with the process state of the device. When it is used as an electrical switchgear door, it is interlocked with the "off" state of the main switch. When the main switch is in the power-on state, V is locked.
  • the interlocking lever 326 can also be controlled by a key lock to form a multi-level management lock. Since the locking mechanisms ⁇ , s, s* are sequentially requested one by one, the switching sequence cannot open the AND gate, so it has a higher number of keys, but the structure is simpler than the existing logical digital lock.
  • Figure 19 shows a double digital lock.
  • the hybrid digital lock shown in Fig. 18 is provided with a lock to form a double digital lock.
  • a mixed double-position device W12 is provided in the same housing.
  • the locking mechanisms si and s2, the external positioning locking mechanism sv, the force output mechanism z and the reset mechanism r can be combined with a lock multiplexed data board, and the data boards 301 and 302 can respectively act on the locking mechanisms si and s2 of W12, and are set to
  • the errored data board 305 can act on the sv of W12 and correspondingly set the wedge 308 on the lever of the button lever 311 encoded as "3" "4".
  • the locking operation mechanism of the two locks is disposed in the housing hole h44 of the rotating shaft 323, the locking hole h45 is arranged on the shaft, and the locking block 324 is disposed.
  • the locking block is connected with the z end of the W12, and the member 322 and the W12 are further disposed on the shaft. ]: Connects to reset W12 when the shaft rotates.
  • the end of the shaft is a multi-prism 325 to match the unlocking mechanism. When the shaft rotates, it can be unlocked.
  • a lock unlocking operation button 321 code "*2" has a struts respectively connected with W11's r and W12's sv, which can make sv in the unlocking position, and a lock unlocking operation mechanism generally only makes two locks enable or release two
  • the lock is self-locking, so when it is not specified, the unlocking operation mechanism of the double digital lock is a two-lock unlocking operation mechanism.
  • the same method can be configured with a triple lock to form multiple locks.
  • the unlock password is set to "21321", where the first "213” is required to be input sequentially, and then "21" is input at the same time.
  • data other than “213” is input, one lock is self-locking, or "21” is input.
  • the two locks are self-locking.
  • the code can be re-coded, including the "*2" code, such as 12-digit, the actual number of keys of the double-digit lock will be In order to operate the number of keys 144 times, and as long as the wrong password is entered and the reset password is not input, the data is invalid. If the password is entered and the input is not required, the unlock cannot be unlocked. Therefore, the double digital lock eliminates the technical test. Unlocking, so it is especially suitable for anti-theft locks.
  • Figure 20 shows a two-digit digital lock with a mixed two-position device and a counter.
  • the two-locked two-position device of the dual digital lock of Figure 19 is a logic digital lock with a counter (see PCT/CN2004/000529).
  • a lock-mixing two-bit device W11 is provided with locking mechanisms sl, s2 and an external positioning locking mechanism sv, which are respectively connected with corresponding data boards 301, 302 and 304, and the coded button lever has struts respectively and W11's r and Sv connection, W11 can be reset, its sv back to unlock position, W11 has set pulse force output mechanism 1), and a lock unlock mechanism is omitted, and the second lock is the column head pl, p2, p3 of the sequence device G1 is installed in the data.
  • the positions of the plates 301, 302, 303, the head can be pressed in by the data board, the head of the sequential device G2 corresponds to the data board 305, and the output terminals gd of the sequential devices G1 and G2 are respectively connected with the locking mechanisms si and s2 of the two-position device Wei.
  • the "AND" door is connected to a locking block 324 that cooperates with the unlocking operation shaft 323.
  • the operating shaft has a member 322 connected to the reset mechanism of the two-position device Wei, which can reset the Wei when the operating shaft rotates.
  • the b-bit of the set-up pulse output of the two-bit device W11 is connected to the gs of the two sequential devices respectively.
  • the two sequential devices are turned on, and the triangular wedges on the button lever are set according to the password data, one lock and two.
  • the data board can be multiplexed, and the triangular wedges 312, 313 and the corresponding positions of the button "1" corresponding board 302, the button “2" corresponding board 301 and the button “3” corresponding board 303 are respectively arranged.
  • the setting password is "21213”
  • the front "21” is a lock password
  • the triangle wedge 309 is set at the intersection of the button bar "3" and the "4" corresponding board 304, that is, a lock error code
  • the triangular wedge 308 disposed at the intersection of the plates 305 is a two-locked count code, and the plate 305 and the sequential device G2 form a clamp-type counter.
  • the counter can also be the above counter of the present invention.
  • the operation method is as follows: Press the set password data "21213” and the setting method to the same “12” data.
  • the two-locked two-position device Wei set action pulls the lock block 324 out, and then rotates the operation shaft 323 to unlock.
  • a bit error is entered, one or two locks will be self-locking. In this case, any password is invalid.
  • the combination has a hybrid digital lock and counting. The advantages of digital locks.
  • Figure 21. 1 and Figure 21. 2 is a digital lock legend.
  • the data selector PCT/CN2004/000529) is similarly expressed.
  • the small rectangle above the rectangle is the input mechanism and the unlocking mechanism, which are represented by the letters I and h respectively.
  • a lock for the X data set "Yes" output enables the second lock to be enabled or unlocked by the second lock; and s, V can be used to represent the external interlock control, and the code E is used to represent the digital lock.
  • Figure 21. 1 The input operating mechanism and the unlocking operating mechanism are the same mechanism and have an external interlocking control input v.
  • Figure 21. 2 is a double digital lock with digital X and y, X is the preamble.
  • Figure 22 shows an optional tamper-evident body that has a latch mechanism, a tamper logic module, a key horn, an internal and external unlocking lever wheel, and a housing.
  • the latch mechanism is a latch body 401, the end portion is an oblique lock tongue to obtain a position signal when the door is closed, and a lock spring 408 is disposed between the latch body and the housing 402.
  • the latch body side is provided with a lock hole h61 and a convex portion.
  • the cam 404 is arranged to rotate around the axis A60, and a return spring is arranged to act on the cam and the cam teeth when the door is closed, and the other tooth of the cam emits a pulse force;
  • the anti-theft bolt logic module is installed with a latch mechanism, and has a main inner bolt double-position device W20 and W21 and a control double-position device W22, wherein the main plug W20 stud is used as an anti-theft bolt to extend into the latch body locking hole h61 to lock the latch
  • the body has a small space between the column head and the latch body during resetting, so that the column head can be sub-positioned when the column head is not in the locking hole position; the W21 head can extend into the inner locking rod 406 hole h62 to lock the inner locking rod.
  • the inner locking rod has two pins 407.
  • the inner locking lever is interlocked with the inner unlocking lever wheel 411 on both sides of the internal locking dial lever, and the cam 404 toothed rod is respectively connected with the locking mechanisms of W20 and W21, and the sv and inner of the W21
  • the lock selects the fork 400 to connect can toggle the W21's sv to select the lock position or unlock W21's sv can also be used, that is, the internal lock function is automatically selected in the inner open position after one use; the force output end z of W22 is connected with W20r and W21r respectively, and the locking mechanism s of W22 and the key dial 412 are respectively toothed and inner.
  • the lock bar member is connected; the inner and outer unlocking lever wheels have square hole fits respectively inserted into the inner and outer operating handle square shafts, and the inner lever wheel 411 and the outer lever wheel 410 levers respectively can be used to unlock the latch body pin 409.
  • Figure 22.1 is the anti-theft latch locking bolt structure.
  • the main locking double-position device W20 of the anti-theft plug logic module is moved to the locking tongue of the door frame, and a locking hole is arranged in the locking tongue portion, and a ball head 414 and a sliding ball are provided.
  • the door position detecting mechanism composed of the rod 413 and the spring is installed in the door frame and connected with the s of the W20, and the thrust type double-position device W23 is installed in the door frame for relaying, and the z-end is connected with the r of the W20, and the d of the W22 It is connected to the s corresponding to W23 and is connected to s of W23.
  • the r of W23 is connected to the slide bar 413, that is, the leftward force of the spring when the door position detecting mechanism is opened is reset.
  • the working principle is that when the door is closed, the oblique bolt is pressed into the lock body, and the latch body is biased by the pulse force of the cam mechanism to set the W20.
  • the W20 stud When the W20 stud is not in the lock hole, the space is separated from the latch body.
  • the W20 stud anti-theft bolt enters the latch body lock hole h61 to lock the latch body, so that the latch can not be opened; the selector fork is rotated to make the sv of the double-position device W21 in the unlock position
  • the pulse force of the cam mechanism also causes the stud of the W21 to enter the lock lever hole h62, and the lock of the inner lever wheel cannot be unlocked as the "interlock" selection.
  • Figure 23 shows the anti-test unlocking body, which has a latch mechanism, an anti-theft plug logic module, a key dial, a key transmission guide, an unlocking lever wheel and a housing.
  • the latch mechanism is a latch body 401 whose end portion is a tongue, and has a locking hole h61 and a protrusion 403, and is provided with a lock spring 408.
  • the mating bump has a cam mechanism on the housing, and the cam 404 is in the bump.
  • the damper logic module has a unidirectional pulse force.
  • the tamper logic module has a main bolt double-position device W20, and the stud head can be used as an anti-theft bolt to extend into the latch body locking hole, and the locking mechanism s is connected with the cam mechanism to control the double position.
  • the force output end z of the device W22 is connected to the reset mechanism r of the W20, the locking mechanism s is connected to the teeth of the key dial 412, and the logic module is provided with a counter C, which is set to connect the counting output terminal nil to the locking mechanism s2 of the W22.
  • the counter can use a loop counter. If a non-cyclic counter is used, the zero-reset mechanism should be set to reset the counter.
  • the key transmission guide 415 transmits the key insertion force to the counter counting input c.
  • Figure 23.1 shows the key transmission guide structure, which has a curved slot e63 in the middle, and has two guide pins 416 fitted on the housing.
  • the unlocking lever wheel 410 has a square hole in which the square shaft of the handle can be inserted.
  • Figure 23.2 shows another connection example of the logic module.
  • W22 is provided with a locking mechanism s and a self-return locking mechanism d.
  • the working principle is: When the key is inserted, the key transmission guide makes the counter count 1, and its corresponding output force nil makes the s2 of W22 in the unlocking position, and the rotating key drives the key dial tooth to unlock the W22 s, that is, "and" ⁇ , At this time, W22 is set, and its output force is set to reset W21, that is, the anti-theft bolt is released. At this time, the operation handle can be rotated to open the lock lever wheel lever to unlock the lock tongue, that is, the insertion and rotation of the key are required once. When it is completed, the lock is usually unlocked. When the master key or other key is used, the key insertion cannot be rotated.
  • connection mode of the logic module because the mixed dual-position device has multiple locking mechanism settings, its connection with the counter and the key dial teeth not only has the "AND” gate connection, but also the "sequence" control requirements, as in this example.
  • Figure 24 shows a sequential anti-theft device having a two-position device, a cam tapping mechanism, a latching mechanism, and a bolt mechanism.
  • the two-bit devices W0-W5 are mounted in the protection box 451, wherein W0 is a normally-positioned device, W1 has a self-return locking mechanism s W2, W3, 4 is an inverted dual-position device and has a locking mechanism s, W0-W4 connection
  • W5 is a mixed two-position device, which has an external positioning locking mechanism sv and a self-return locking mechanism s 3 and 3 ⁇ 4 [4 d connection, as shown in Fig.
  • the W5 stud fixing pin plate 455 is mounted in cooperation with the cam tapping mechanism.
  • the pin 456 on the pin plate can drive the rack 457 of the cam 460 to rotate, and the end of the cam shaft 461 has a slot e73 for the screwdriver to operate.
  • the lock R 452 of the latch mechanism is slidable in the box slot e71, and a spring 454 is disposed between the latch head latch 453 and the box body, and the lock tongues 453 and 462 can lock the anti-theft or anti-theft guard to the frame.
  • the latch pin 459 can be engaged with the cam gear 458.
  • the bolt mechanism is a set of coded bolts, and the two-position devices W0-W4 are respectively arranged in the order of bolts corresponding to "71423".
  • Figure 24.2 shows the structure of the bolt mechanism.
  • the bolt 463 is mounted in the screw hole m71 of the box body.
  • the lower part of the bolt has a tapered shape, the upper end is a slot e72, and the middle part has a ring piece 464 and 465 is respectively connected with the column head of the double-position device.
  • the ring piece 464 can be pressed into the W1 column head to reset the W1, the ring piece 465 can be pulled out and the W3 inverted column head is reset; and the porous sliding plate 466 is connected with the sv of the W5, and the sliding plate can be placed in the box.
  • the body groove e74 slides left and right, and has a return spring 467.
  • the hole of the sliding plate hole h71 can interact with the bolt taper surface j61. When the bolt is screwed out, the slide plate can be moved to lock the external positioning locking mechanism of the W5.
  • the working principle is that the two-position device is used to form a sequential structure, W0 is in the set position, when W1-W5 are in the reset position, the cam rotates counterclockwise at the limit position, and the latch mechanism is extended by the spring under the action of the spring.
  • the object fixed to the protective case can be locked to the frame.
  • W0 reset force output d sets W1, W1 reset force output d sets W2, and so on.
  • W4 resets and sets W5
  • W5 head makes the clock rotate clockwise, and The latch of the latch mechanism is pulled out from the frame locking slot. If the anti-theft device is fixed to the cover, the cover can be removed from the frame.
  • Figure 24, 3 is the connection structure of the bolt mechanism and the mixed double-position device of the sequential anti-theft device with only the mixed two-position device, and replaces the column-mixed double-position device W5 with the wheel-mixed dual device W51, which has the locking mechanism s and the sub-locking The mechanism s*, the sub-outer positioning locking mechanism sv*, when the bolt of the setting code "2" is unscrewed, as shown in Fig. 24.4, the bolt tooth j62 and the left end of the slide spring 471 with the positioning spring can make the W51 s Release the lock, make the stud head to the sub-position position, and be locked by the sub-locking mechanism s*.
  • Fig. 25 shows a secondary protection type anti-theft device for a vehicle, which is composed of a lock head, a steering shaft lock mechanism, a displacement type double position controller, and a position switch.
  • the lock head is a double digital lock
  • the unlocking operation mechanism is respectively connected to the ignition coil power switch 504 and the steering shaft lock mechanism.
  • the steering shaft lock mechanism is a spring-loaded lock block 502, and the lock block is in the spring.
  • the locking hole h81 which can enter the steering shaft 501 of the automobile can make the steering shaft unable to rotate.
  • the displacement type double position controller K the main control adopts a wheel type mixed double position device W8, has an outer locking mechanism v, and the mechanical reaction mechanism is a pipe section 124 of the pin string 126, which is disposed in the protection box together with the lock head
  • the two ends of the marble are disposed between the lock housing and the outer locking mechanism V of the two-position device, and the two-position device wheel and the cam 505 are combined as a tapping mechanism, and the two sets of marble winding tubes are matched with the marbles.
  • the winding tube 106 is connected to the column body pin of the synchronous position head mechanism by the two-position device W82.
  • the W82 column head can control the limit switch 509 provided at the entrance of the ignition coil, and is disposed in a protective cover 508, when the W8 of the main control is placed Position
  • the step is set, the limit is open, the normally closed node kl disconnects the ignition coil power supply, the normally open node k2 can be connected to the alarm power supply, and the other set of the elastic winding tube 510 and the external locking mechanism of the double-position device W81
  • the V end of the 511 is connected, and the W81 stud is connected to the disconnecting fork 512 of the automobile clutch.
  • the column head pushes the separating fork to separate the clutch member, and its function is the same as that of the pedal clutch pedal.
  • the device can be connected to the brake lever of a car brake.
  • the marble winding tube can be arranged in sections inside and outside the protection box, such as tubes 507 and 106. When the protection box is displaced, the marble 105 will be disengaged, and both W81 and W82 are set.
  • the protective case is fixed in the steering shaft guard 503.
  • the working principle is that the lock head controls the steering shaft locker and the ignition coil power switch, and the lock head uses a double digital lock, which cannot open the cracked password, and the lock cannot be opened, and it is used as the steering wheel lock and the ignition switch lock of the automobile.
  • the lock head controls the steering shaft locker and the ignition coil power switch
  • the lock head uses a double digital lock, which cannot open the cracked password, and the lock cannot be opened, and it is used as the steering wheel lock and the ignition switch lock of the automobile.
  • the lock is destructively removed or the protective case is removed, the external locking mechanism that is connected to the displacement reaction mechanism operates, the two-position device W8 is set and the W81 and W82 are set, or the pinball is disconnected, and the W81 and W82 are also set.
  • the secondary protection causes the normally closed contact of the limit switch in the ignition coil box to be disconnected from the ignition coil inlet, so that the clutch is in the disengaged state, or the brake device is in the braking position, that is, the car cannot be started. These can't be repaired for a short time, and since the alarm power is turned on, the reset mechanism of the two-position device W8 is built in for maintenance test.
  • Figure 26 shows a two-door anti-theft device, which consists of a displacement three-position controller, a main lock body, a two-position device, a two-door mechanism and a door alarm mechanism.
  • the three-position controller is equipped with a synchronous head mechanism.
  • the synchronizing heads pi and p2 can cooperate with the corresponding locking holes h91 and h92 of the door frame as a secondary latch, and the double-position device W9 is set to operate in a reverse position, and the synchronization head p2 can be set to be super-positioned.
  • the two-position device W9 locking mechanism unlocks the column head into the housing, and sets the synchronous output Z end to move in opposite phase with the column head;
  • the main control of the three-position controller is disposed in the main lock body 402, and the disengagement displacement reaction mechanism vk and
  • the door frame 530m is connected at a point, and the main control locking mechanism s is connected to the cam 404 disposed on the latch body projection, and the reset mechanism r is connected to the unlocking dial 410.
  • the two-door mechanism is composed of a two-door plate 522, left and right hooks 523 and 527, and the hooks are rotatable about the support shafts A91 and A92, and the upper pins 524 and 526 are respectively connected with the studs of the two-position device and the force output end z by a drawstring, There are triangular blocks on the upper part of the door, the fitting can be hung by the left and right hooks, and the lower part has a triangular block 528.
  • the two doors are lowered to the position such as the two-dot chain line, they are locked by the spring locking block 529, and the two door plates are equipped with two doors. Closed energy storage spring 525.
  • the door alarm mechanism has a two-position device, a position switch and a door opening operation pulse force generating mechanism, and the two-position device W91 column head is equipped with a position switch 535.
  • the door position switch 536 has a spherical surface 537 for detecting a door position.
  • the door opening operation pulse force generating mechanism is that the slide bar 532 can slide in the lock body groove e91, and the left end portion The slot e91 is wider by the lock body hole h93 and the double-position device mounting box hole h94 and the lock mechanism s of the W91.
  • the anti-theft principle is: one door and the main lock are installed regularly, the three-position control device synchronizes the head as a sub-lock and performs two-door control.
  • the three-position control inside it is installed.
  • the displacement protection action causes the synchronization head of the secondary latch to further extend to the super-position, and more reliably locks a door; at the same time, when the synchronization head is over-set, the two-position device W9 is set to activate the two-door closure, and after being closed,
  • the locked mechanism 529 is locked to further protect the two-door spacer.
  • Figure 27 shows the mechanical double lock double alarm security door, which has an anti-theft lock body, a three-position control device, and an alarm mechanism.
  • the anti-theft lock body is synthesized by the optional anti-smashing lock body and the anti-test unlocking body, that is, as in the eighth embodiment, a counter and a key transmission guide plate for adding an anti-test unlocking body in the anti-theft bolt logic module of the anti-smashing body can be selected.
  • the counter 1 output nil of the counter C is connected with the s2 of the W22, that is, the anti-theft function having the above two.
  • the counter C high-order output terminal n9 is connected to the locking mechanism si of the two-bit device W25, and the reset synchronization force of the W22 is
  • the output end 1 and the s2 of the W25 are connected to form an "AND" door, and the W25 column head is connected to an electronic electronic sound and light alarm switch 561, which constitutes an anti-test opening alarm mechanism.
  • the main control 1 of the three-position controller is installed in the anti-theft lock body 402, and the lock mechanism s is connected to the cam 404 in the main anti-theft lock body, and the reset mechanism r is connected with the slide bar 559, and the slide bar has the pin 560 respectively
  • the inner and outer unlocking dial levers are driven and equipped with a return spring.
  • the displacement detecting end vk is connected with the door 551 frame 552 pivot point 558, and the corresponding displacement connecting member is a disengaged type;
  • the three position controller has three synchronizing head mechanisms, and the synchronizing head Both are used as auxiliary latches, wherein the synchronizing head pi is disposed in the anti-theft lock body, p2 and p3 are disposed in the door edge mounting hole h97, and the door edge mounting hole can be prefabricated in plurality, and the synchronizing head can be set according to user requirements, that is, as a password setting
  • the unrelated person does not know the number and position of the secondary latches to enhance the anti-theft effect, and the synchronization heads pl, p2 and p3 can respectively lock the keyholes h95, h96 and h98 corresponding to the door frame 553.
  • the synchronization head p2 can be connected to the program operator start end hs through the keyhole h96, the program operator cooperates with the telephone mechanical button and the preset alarm sound; the synchronization head p3 can make the normally open node of the position switch 556 turn on the alarm when the superposition is set.
  • the circuit that is, constitutes a shackle alarm mechanism.
  • the principle is mainly the combination of the above mechanical logic device functions, and the anti-theft lock body has an anti-theft bolt for the main latch.
  • the latch cannot be opened indoors or outdoors, and the anti-trial logic structure is also
  • the alarm mechanism that has been tried many times, the above is composed of an anti-theft structure with one lock and one alarm for preventing technology unlocking; the three-position controller synchronizes the head to constitute the sub-latch, and the sub-latch can be installed at will In any hole of the position, the secondary latch will not be opened, and when the lock is pulled out or mechanically damaged, the three-position protector protects the action, so that the secondary latch further locks the door and simultaneously locks
  • the alarm mechanism is activated and the relevant personnel are notified, the anti-destructive unlocking secondary lock and the secondary alarm are constructed.
  • the door body has sufficient strength to mechanically break or remove the lock, or the door opens a hole, the door can still be securely locked to the door frame by the secondary latch.
  • the security door structure fundamental

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif de logique mécanique qui est un dispositif avec des positions doubles. Un composant à mouvement colonnaire est placé dans le boîtier du dispositif. Des composants à ressort et des tiges colonnaires sont placés sur le composant à mouvement et constituent une structure à cylindre avec le composant à mouvement. Le dispositif comprend aussi un mécanisme de verrouillage, un mécanisme de rétablissement et un mécanisme de transmission en sortie d’une force. La transmission en entrée d’une force du mécanisme de verrouillage et du mécanisme de rétablissement a un certain rapport de logique avec l’état du cylindre et la transmission en sortie d’une force. Le mécanisme de verrouillage est un mécanisme de verrouillage externe ou un mécanisme de verrouillage à localisation externe. Le mécanisme de verrouillage externe contrôle le verrouillage par une force externe et ce même mécanisme est dans un état de déverrouillage lorsque la force externe a disparu. Le mécanisme de verrouillage externe est placé dans une position de déverrouillage ou une position de verrouillage par une force externe. Le mécanisme de verrouillage peut être constitué d’un ou de nombreux mécanismes de verrouillage externes ou mécanismes de verrouillage à localisation externe, ou différents types de mécanismes de verrouillage et mécanismes de verrouillage à retour automatique sont placés sur le même dispositif avec des positions doubles. Les différents types de mécanismes de verrouillage peuvent également être placés dans des positions tout aussi nombreuses de manière à ce qu’un dispositif avec de nombreuses positions ou un dispositif avec des positions doubles mélangées soit formé.
PCT/CN2006/001394 2005-07-12 2006-06-20 Dispositif de logique mécanique et appareil antivol mécanique utilisant ce même dispositif WO2007006204A1 (fr)

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CN200510083428.8 2005-07-12
CN2005100834288A CN1896902B (zh) 2005-07-12 2005-07-12 机械逻辑器件及其机械防盗装置

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CN108131062A (zh) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-08 广东金点原子安防科技股份有限公司 一种全自动锁体
CN109538024A (zh) * 2019-01-22 2019-03-29 四川兴辰星电子有限公司 嵌入式联动锁
US20200002981A1 (en) * 2013-05-30 2020-01-02 Sunsmilet's Corporation Lock, lock member, lock mechanism having the lock member, and safe having the lock, lock member, and lock mechanism
CN112949872A (zh) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-11 中煤科工集团重庆智慧城市科技研究院有限公司 用于智慧城市的运维管理系统及方法
CN115444232A (zh) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-09 江西德沃箱柜制造有限公司 一种带有远程授权系统的保密型智能枪柜

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CN103835586A (zh) * 2012-11-22 2014-06-04 高瞩宇 机械逻辑器件及其机械数码输入装置及其应用
CN104763245B (zh) * 2015-04-27 2017-03-01 成都深思科技有限公司 一种具有双重锁定机构的螺旋防盗锁
WO2017041404A1 (fr) * 2015-09-13 2017-03-16 高瞩宇 Dispositif logique mécanique et unité d'entrée numérique mécanique et verrou numérique le comprenant
CN106522671B (zh) * 2015-09-13 2019-08-09 高瞩宇 机械逻辑器件及具有该机械逻辑器件的机械数码输入装置和数码锁
CN106522683A (zh) * 2015-09-13 2017-03-22 高瞩宇 机械逻辑器件及具有该机械逻辑器件的机械数码输入装置和数码锁
CN107724790B (zh) * 2017-11-21 2019-10-29 林立荣 一种机械锁
CN109244868B (zh) * 2018-11-04 2020-05-05 东晓电气有限公司 一种防护型配电箱
CN109372349A (zh) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-22 东莞市嘉盈沣汽车用品有限公司 一种智能锁
CN110295791A (zh) * 2019-06-25 2019-10-01 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种智能门锁防撬的方法及设备
CN110398618B (zh) * 2019-08-02 2020-06-19 浙江志创企业管理有限公司 一种防偷电智能电表

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US20200002981A1 (en) * 2013-05-30 2020-01-02 Sunsmilet's Corporation Lock, lock member, lock mechanism having the lock member, and safe having the lock, lock member, and lock mechanism
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CN108131062A (zh) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-08 广东金点原子安防科技股份有限公司 一种全自动锁体
CN108131062B (zh) * 2018-02-06 2023-08-25 广东金点原子安防科技股份有限公司 一种全自动锁体
CN109538024A (zh) * 2019-01-22 2019-03-29 四川兴辰星电子有限公司 嵌入式联动锁
CN109538024B (zh) * 2019-01-22 2023-10-03 四川辰星电子有限公司 嵌入式联动锁
CN112949872A (zh) * 2021-02-24 2021-06-11 中煤科工集团重庆智慧城市科技研究院有限公司 用于智慧城市的运维管理系统及方法
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CN115444232A (zh) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-09 江西德沃箱柜制造有限公司 一种带有远程授权系统的保密型智能枪柜
CN115444232B (zh) * 2022-09-23 2023-09-19 江西德沃箱柜制造有限公司 一种带有远程授权系统的保密型智能枪柜

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CN102587730A (zh) 2012-07-18
CN1896902A (zh) 2007-01-17
CN1896902B (zh) 2012-04-11

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