WO2006136058A1 - Fibre revêtue d'un photocatalyseur munie de films protecteurs et procédé pour la fabriquer - Google Patents

Fibre revêtue d'un photocatalyseur munie de films protecteurs et procédé pour la fabriquer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006136058A1
WO2006136058A1 PCT/CN2005/000908 CN2005000908W WO2006136058A1 WO 2006136058 A1 WO2006136058 A1 WO 2006136058A1 CN 2005000908 W CN2005000908 W CN 2005000908W WO 2006136058 A1 WO2006136058 A1 WO 2006136058A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
photocatalyst
protective film
fiber
coated
coating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/000908
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Meng Song Cheng
Original Assignee
Kuo, Ming Cheng
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kuo, Ming Cheng filed Critical Kuo, Ming Cheng
Priority to PCT/CN2005/000908 priority Critical patent/WO2006136058A1/fr
Publication of WO2006136058A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006136058A1/fr

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/77Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/79Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a photocatalyst coated fiber with a protective film and a product thereof, in particular to a coating on a surface of a fiber substrate and a photocatalyst coating, respectively coated with a protective film of an alcohol base compound. Fiber manufacturing method and its products.
  • the existing fiber, organic or metal photocatalyst-coated structure is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 091202434, and its main constituent features are: between a substrate surface of a fiber, an organic substance or a metal, and a photocatalyst sol gel layer.
  • a photocatalyst sol gel layer There is a layer of nano-scale silica sol gel layer in the coating interval, and the main disadvantage of its composition is:
  • the photocatalyst-soluble gel layer gradually decomposes the surface of the substrate of fibers, organic substances and the like when performing catalysis.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a photocatalyst coated fiber with a protective film, wherein the photocatalyst can generate oxidation after absorbing the energy of the light source, and the oxidation can decompose the odor around the fiber material into carbon dioxide molecules and water molecules. , and can last for a semi-permanent.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a photocatalyst-coated fiber that is capable of catalyzing the photocatalyst coating with a source of light of a particular wavelength.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a photocatalyst-coated fiber capable of enhancing the hydrophilicity of a photocatalyst after irradiation with a light source, so that moisture adhering to the fiber can penetrate into the interface between the dirt and the photocatalyst, thereby greatly reducing the adhesion of the dirt. Focus on.
  • a method for producing a photocatalyst coated fiber having a protective film capable of achieving the above object of the invention is a fiber
  • a protective film is coated on the surface of the substrate and the photocatalyst coating.
  • the protective film comprises an upper protective film and an underlying protective film.
  • a solvent of an alcohol base compound is directly coated or immersed on the fiber substrate, and heated at 80 - 180 ° C to form a layer on the surface of the substrate.
  • An underlying protective film that is strong and hard to fall off.
  • the lower protective film prevents the fibrous substrate from being decomposed by the photocatalyst, and then the photocatalyst solution is applied to the underlying protective film to form a photocatalyst coating, and the photocatalyst is coated.
  • the layer is sufficient to impart a photocatalytic effect to the fibrous substrate, and finally the solvent of the alcohol base compound is coated on the photocatalyst coating, and then heated at 80 to 180 ° C to form an upper protective film, the upper protective film can be Greatly reduce the adhesion of dirt.
  • Semi-permanent oxidation can continuously decompose the odor of the fiber material into carbon dioxide molecules and water molecules.
  • Figure 1 is an enlarged perspective view showing the end face of a photocatalyst-coated fiber produced by the method of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a partial schematic view of a fiber surface and a photocatalyst protective film produced by the method of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing that a ruthenium wire is irradiated on the surface of the fiber to generate a redox reaction
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a fiber-coated protective film and a photocatalyst coating produced by the method of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of the method of the present invention.
  • the photocatalyst 3 is mainly prepared by adding bismuth particles 32 to a 5-30 nm titanium dioxide (Ti02) material 31.
  • the photocatalyst 3 is coated on the surface of the substrate of the rayon, the natural fiber and the synthetic fiber, and the copper particles 32 supported on the surface of the nano-titanium dioxide material 31 can enhance the photocatalytic catalytic ability of the nano-titanium dioxide material 31, can guide the electrons 6, and greatly reduce the titanium dioxide.
  • the recombination of the electrons 6 and the holes 7 greatly enhances the absorption efficiency of ultraviolet rays or strong light or light source energy 5 in sunlight.
  • the titanium dioxide material 31 utilizes the oxidizing power of the generated holes 7 and the reducing power of the electrons 6 to act on the carbon dioxide molecules and water molecules in contact with the surface, thereby generating radicals having extremely strong oxidizing power, and It performs the functions of sterilization, deodorization, and decomposition of organic matter. Furthermore, since the nano-titanium dioxide material 31 photocatalyst has the characteristics of colorless, odorless and non-toxic, and the photocatalyst itself does not participate in the reaction and is never lost, the photocatalytic physical reaction is particularly effective and can be strongly decomposed. Various harmful substances and organic matter in the air.
  • the fiber produced by the synthetic method or the fiber obtained by the natural polymer or chemically processed and machined the fiber substrate 1 itself is an organic substance, so the nano titanium dioxide material 31 is immersed in the fiber substrate. After the surface of 1 is used, the fibrous base material 1 of the recycled material or synthetic material is also decomposed.
  • the present invention applies a layer of mobility to the fiber substrate 1 before the photocatalyst 3 containing the titanium oxide material 31 is applied to the fiber substrate 1.
  • a protective film of a fluid alcohol base compound which is heated at 80 to 180 ° C to make it strong and not easy to fall off, and at the same time, a reaction product mainly composed of silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) is generated, and at least a part of the reaction is generated.
  • the precipitate is accumulated on the surface of the fibrous base material 1 to form an underlying protective film 2 which can completely insulate the contact of the fibrous base material 1 with the photocatalyst 3 and prevent the fibrous base material 1 from being decomposed and oxidized by the photocatalyst 3.
  • the fluid photocatalyst 3 solution is completely applied to the lower protective film 2, and at least a part of the photocatalyst 3 solution is precipitated, accumulated, dried and fixed on the surface of the lower protective film 2, and a layer is formed on the lower protective film 2.
  • the photocatalyst 3 is coated, and the photocatalyst 3 coating is sufficient to impart a photocatalytic effect to the fibrous substrate 1, and finally a solvent of the alcoholic base compound of the mobile fluid is applied again to the surface of the photocatalyst 3 coating.
  • the upper protective film 4 is formed, and the upper protective film 4 achieves a function of greatly reducing the adhesion of dirt.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of the method of the present invention, and the steps are as follows:
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a redox reaction when light is irradiated on the surface of the fiber.
  • the surface of the fiber is irradiated by sunlight or ultraviolet rays
  • the surface of the fiber is absorbed to generate electrons 6 and holes 7 , and the moisture and oxygen in the reducing air become active.
  • Oxygen 02- and hydroxyl radical OH such a continuous redox reaction, continuously absorb sunlight, ultraviolet light or light source energy 5, reducing moisture and oxygen in the air.
  • the present invention has the following features and effects over the prior art:
  • the odor of the fiber material 1 can be continuously decomposed into carbon dioxide molecules and water molecules by oxidation in a semi-permanent manner.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une fibre revêtue d'un photocatalyseur, munie de films protecteurs, qui comprend un substrat en fibre, un film protecteur sous-jacent, un revêtement photocatalytique et un film protecteur de surface. Selon l'invention, un procédé pour fabriquer la fibre comprend l'application directe d'une solution d'un composé à base d'alcool sur le substrat en fibre afin de former un film protecteur sous-jacent. Puis, elle comprend le revêtement d'une solution photocatalytique sur le film protecteur sous-jacent formé afin de former un revêtement photocatalytique de telle sorte que le substrat en fibre peut éviter d'être dégradé par le photocatalyseur revêtu. Enfin, elle comprend l'application d'un film protecteur de surface sur le revêtement photocatalytique formé. Ainsi, l'adhérence de souillures peut être grandement réduite.
PCT/CN2005/000908 2005-06-23 2005-06-23 Fibre revêtue d'un photocatalyseur munie de films protecteurs et procédé pour la fabriquer WO2006136058A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2005/000908 WO2006136058A1 (fr) 2005-06-23 2005-06-23 Fibre revêtue d'un photocatalyseur munie de films protecteurs et procédé pour la fabriquer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2005/000908 WO2006136058A1 (fr) 2005-06-23 2005-06-23 Fibre revêtue d'un photocatalyseur munie de films protecteurs et procédé pour la fabriquer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006136058A1 true WO2006136058A1 (fr) 2006-12-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2005/000908 WO2006136058A1 (fr) 2005-06-23 2005-06-23 Fibre revêtue d'un photocatalyseur munie de films protecteurs et procédé pour la fabriquer

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Country Link
WO (1) WO2006136058A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108003809A (zh) * 2018-01-31 2018-05-08 四川省维奇光电科技有限公司 显示屏用复合型多功能保护膜

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1184498A (zh) * 1995-03-20 1998-06-10 东陶机器株式会社 使基体表面亲水的光催化法、具有该表面的基体及其制法
CN1260767A (zh) * 1997-03-14 2000-07-19 Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 光催化活化自洁制品及其制备方法
CN2542326Y (zh) * 2002-03-13 2003-04-02 孙实庆 纤维、有机物或金属的光触媒披覆装置
JP2004067947A (ja) * 2002-08-08 2004-03-04 Nippon Soda Co Ltd 光触媒層形成用塗布液および光触媒担持構造体
US6805739B2 (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-10-19 China Textile Institute Component and manufacture of a photo-catalyst

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1184498A (zh) * 1995-03-20 1998-06-10 东陶机器株式会社 使基体表面亲水的光催化法、具有该表面的基体及其制法
CN1260767A (zh) * 1997-03-14 2000-07-19 Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 光催化活化自洁制品及其制备方法
CN2542326Y (zh) * 2002-03-13 2003-04-02 孙实庆 纤维、有机物或金属的光触媒披覆装置
US6805739B2 (en) * 2002-07-29 2004-10-19 China Textile Institute Component and manufacture of a photo-catalyst
JP2004067947A (ja) * 2002-08-08 2004-03-04 Nippon Soda Co Ltd 光触媒層形成用塗布液および光触媒担持構造体

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108003809A (zh) * 2018-01-31 2018-05-08 四川省维奇光电科技有限公司 显示屏用复合型多功能保护膜

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