WO2006120716A1 - Tuile pour revetements verticaux et horizontaux - Google Patents

Tuile pour revetements verticaux et horizontaux Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006120716A1
WO2006120716A1 PCT/IT2006/000341 IT2006000341W WO2006120716A1 WO 2006120716 A1 WO2006120716 A1 WO 2006120716A1 IT 2006000341 W IT2006000341 W IT 2006000341W WO 2006120716 A1 WO2006120716 A1 WO 2006120716A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tile
sheet
inserts
previous
resin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IT2006/000341
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Tiziano Pratelli
Original Assignee
Tiziano Pratelli
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tiziano Pratelli filed Critical Tiziano Pratelli
Publication of WO2006120716A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006120716A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0871—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
    • B29C67/24—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00 characterised by the choice of material
    • B29C67/242—Moulding mineral aggregates bonded with resin, e.g. resin concrete
    • B29C67/243—Moulding mineral aggregates bonded with resin, e.g. resin concrete for making articles of definite length
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10247—Laminated safety glass or glazing containing decorations or patterns for aesthetic reasons
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/145—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a decorative tile for coverings of vertical surfaces
  • the invention in question relates to a tile structure which offers possibilities of aesthetic appearance which may be similar to those of other patents and commercially available and also possibilities of other aesthetic appearances.
  • the tile according to the present invention achieves increased capacity with regard to surface consistency and resistance to deterioration due to use, also with regard to the uniformity of surface appearance and persistence of the resistance against the risk of dirt accumulation.
  • the tile according to the invention is composed of a sheet of vitreous material forming the front, and adhering thereto a rear thickness made of transparent synthetic resin incorporating inserts: the two components will be chosen to be compatible with each other with regard to thermal dilation and mechanical properties.
  • the sheet of vitreous material is treated on the rear to ensure adhesion of the resin; this treatment can consist of light sandblasting and/or of a layer of primer.
  • the sheet of vitreous material can be made of glass, tempered glass, crystal glass or the like, transparent or with color in transparency.
  • the resin can be a thermosetting, polymerizable or thermoplastic resin.
  • the drawing shows a possible embodiment of the tile in question.
  • Figure 1 shows a tile in a perspective view.
  • Figure 2 shows a tile in a front view from the side of the vitreous sheet.
  • Figure 3 shows a view and partial section according to the line Ill-Ill in Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 shows a partial section of a mold to produce a tile.
  • Figures 5 and 6 show modified embodiments.
  • In the drawing reference 1 indicates a sheet of vitreous material, of relatively limited thickness with respect to the overall thickness of the tile; said sheet can be a material made of glass, of tempered glass, of crystal glass or another equivalent.
  • the outer surface 1 A is the visible surface in the position of the tile when installed.
  • the vitreous material of the sheet 1 is substantially transparent and can also be colored.
  • the surface 1B of the sheet 1 opposite the outer surface 1A, can be treated with a primer to prepare it for adhesion, or can be subjected to a light sandblasting treatment, which offers an adhesive capacity, but which maintains sufficient overall transparency of the sheet 1 , to allow visibility through said surface 1 B.
  • Reference number 3 indicates the rear thickness made of transparent synthetic resin, incorporating a plurality of inserts M , I3, which can be in the form of stones, gravel, or of any other nature and morphology - i.e. shells, fragments of glass or metal, powders and various fragments, fabrics, meshes or the like - which can have the characteristics of a decoration visible through the thickness of synthetic resin and the thickness of the sheet 1.
  • the rear thickness 3 can be formed by a mold which is provided to form the tile, and the outer surface 3A of which, opposite the outer surface 1 A of the sheet 1 , will be suitably machined to obtain uniformity of thickness among all the tiles.
  • the surface 3A is generally obtained by machining subsequent to forming of the tile, with removal of a limited thickness, to obtain the exact required tile thickness; with this removal, a part of the inserts I3 may be involved in removal of the material to form the surface 3A, so that some of the inserts 11 are completely incorporated in the thickness 3 of synthetic resin, while at least some of the inserts indicated with I3 can have a flattened surface S3 which is formed during removal of the rear surface to form the surface 3A.
  • the rear surface 3A is partly composed of synthetic resin 3 and can be partly composed of the surfaces S3 which emerge on the surface 3A.
  • the surface 3A can be treated to obtain a slight reduction of the thickness in the area of the surfaces formed by the synthetic resin, to form slight depressions which allow use of the rear surface opposite the surface 1A, when said surface 3A is utilized to form the visible surface of the installed tile. It would also be possible to apply an analogous sheet of vitreous material to the rear, for structures formed solely of said tiles.
  • a tile can be peripherally composed directly of the surface of the sheet 1 cut and inserted in a mold, the cavity of which corresponds exactly to the extension of the sheet 1 , or preferably the element formed in a mold can be machined peripherally to standardize the peripheral surfaces of the tile, in which case some of the inserts such as the ones indicated with 113 can have (see Figure 3) a leveled surface S13 due to machining the perimeter of the tile, analogous to the areas S3 of the surface 3A belonging to the same number of inserts 13.
  • Figure 4 schematically shows a partial view of a mold 5, in the cavity 7 of which the sheet 1 can be positioned and over which the synthetic resin of the thickness 3, in which inserts such as the ones 11 , I3 and 113 are incorporated, is poured.
  • the product thus formed in the cavity 7 can be extracted from the mold 5 and machined if necessary along the perimeter as indicated above to standardize the perimeter of said tile. Further machining of the thickness of resin is carried out to standardize the thickness of the tile.
  • Figures 5 and 6 show two further possible solutions for pouring the resin, which entail providing a strip - made of metal, wood, plastic, rubber or the like - along the edge of the sheet of glass 10 or 20 to contain the resin and the inserts.
  • said containment strip 10 is mounted on the surface of the glass along the edge of the sheet of glass 11
  • said containment strip is mounted at the side and along the edge of the sheet of glass 21.
  • the strips 10 or 20 form a containment element for the resin with inserts which is poured into the compartment defined by the sheet of glass or the like and by these strips.
  • Said containment elements can be glued with a sealer so that the resin does not leak. These elements remain on the edge of the finished sheets and can be removed by cutting 1 or 2 cm off the sheet on all sides.
  • a strip of aluminum and rubber can be used, in particular as shown in Figure 5, as used in the glass industry as spacers for fitting double glazing.
  • This strip of aluminum is glued with a bitumen-based adhesive with high sealing power.
  • a tile thus produced is used to offer a visible surface - when the tile is installed - composed of the surface 1A of the sheet of vitreous material. It would also be possible for the tile to be alternatively utilized with the surface 3A opposite the surface 1A exposed and optionally having areas such as those S3 formed by the inserts partly involved by machining to remove the rear layer of the tile.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une feuille de matériau vitreux (1) formant le devant (1A), une épaisseur arrière (3) en résine synthétique transparente incorporant des inserts (I) adhérant à cette feuille.
PCT/IT2006/000341 2005-05-13 2006-05-10 Tuile pour revetements verticaux et horizontaux WO2006120716A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITFI20050102 ITFI20050102A1 (it) 2005-05-13 2005-05-13 Mattonella per rivestimenti verticali ed orizzontali
ITFI2005A000102 2005-05-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006120716A1 true WO2006120716A1 (fr) 2006-11-16

Family

ID=36693915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IT2006/000341 WO2006120716A1 (fr) 2005-05-13 2006-05-10 Tuile pour revetements verticaux et horizontaux

Country Status (3)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2307443B1 (fr)
IT (1) ITFI20050102A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006120716A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008113726A1 (fr) * 2007-03-22 2008-09-25 Damian Dronia Article à poser et procédé de fabrication associé
WO2008132667A1 (fr) * 2007-04-27 2008-11-06 Tiziano Pratelli Modules d'auto-support pour la construction de parois d'éclairage
WO2010070669A1 (fr) * 2008-11-25 2010-06-24 Gosakan Aravamudan Surfaces décoratives
EP3613918A1 (fr) * 2018-08-24 2020-02-26 Daw Se Procédé de fabrication pour un système composite de façade et système composite de façade

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB863772A (en) * 1958-11-22 1961-03-29 Guido Polloni Improvements in and relating to decorative panes or panels and processes for the manufacture thereof
US3097080A (en) * 1959-06-29 1963-07-09 Arthur R Weir Artificial stone facing plaque
DE4415432A1 (de) * 1994-05-03 1995-11-09 Claudia Hetzel Flächiges Objekt
GB2319002A (en) * 1996-11-05 1998-05-13 Charles Daniel A decorative panel or tile comprising embedded particles forming a three-dimensional pattern
EP1125723A2 (fr) * 2000-02-15 2001-08-22 Bandini Massimino S.R.L. Matériau composite pour la fabrication d'éléments de construction, en particulier d'éléments definition et procédé d'obtention de ce materiau
DE10104347A1 (de) * 2001-02-01 2002-08-22 Karl Krueger Gmbh & Co Kg Vorgefertigtes, großformatiges, plattenförmiges Bauelement
DE10063813A1 (de) * 2000-12-21 2003-04-24 Andreas Pinneker Boden- und/oder Wandkacheln I,II

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB863772A (en) * 1958-11-22 1961-03-29 Guido Polloni Improvements in and relating to decorative panes or panels and processes for the manufacture thereof
US3097080A (en) * 1959-06-29 1963-07-09 Arthur R Weir Artificial stone facing plaque
DE4415432A1 (de) * 1994-05-03 1995-11-09 Claudia Hetzel Flächiges Objekt
GB2319002A (en) * 1996-11-05 1998-05-13 Charles Daniel A decorative panel or tile comprising embedded particles forming a three-dimensional pattern
EP1125723A2 (fr) * 2000-02-15 2001-08-22 Bandini Massimino S.R.L. Matériau composite pour la fabrication d'éléments de construction, en particulier d'éléments definition et procédé d'obtention de ce materiau
DE10063813A1 (de) * 2000-12-21 2003-04-24 Andreas Pinneker Boden- und/oder Wandkacheln I,II
DE10104347A1 (de) * 2001-02-01 2002-08-22 Karl Krueger Gmbh & Co Kg Vorgefertigtes, großformatiges, plattenförmiges Bauelement

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008113726A1 (fr) * 2007-03-22 2008-09-25 Damian Dronia Article à poser et procédé de fabrication associé
WO2008132667A1 (fr) * 2007-04-27 2008-11-06 Tiziano Pratelli Modules d'auto-support pour la construction de parois d'éclairage
WO2010070669A1 (fr) * 2008-11-25 2010-06-24 Gosakan Aravamudan Surfaces décoratives
US8419871B2 (en) 2008-11-25 2013-04-16 Gosakan Aravamudan Decorating surfaces
EP3613918A1 (fr) * 2018-08-24 2020-02-26 Daw Se Procédé de fabrication pour un système composite de façade et système composite de façade

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2307443A1 (es) 2008-11-16
ES2307443B1 (es) 2009-10-26
ITFI20050102A1 (it) 2006-11-14

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