WO2006104426A2 - Systeme de toiture - Google Patents

Systeme de toiture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006104426A2
WO2006104426A2 PCT/RU2006/000149 RU2006000149W WO2006104426A2 WO 2006104426 A2 WO2006104426 A2 WO 2006104426A2 RU 2006000149 W RU2006000149 W RU 2006000149W WO 2006104426 A2 WO2006104426 A2 WO 2006104426A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tile
tiles
roof
holes
forming
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2006/000149
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Other versions
WO2006104426A3 (fr
Inventor
Evgeny Mikhailovich Pugin
Original Assignee
PREOBRAZHENSKY, Denis Vladimirovich
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from RU2005109091/03A external-priority patent/RU2293825C2/ru
Priority claimed from RU2005139136/03A external-priority patent/RU2322555C2/ru
Application filed by PREOBRAZHENSKY, Denis Vladimirovich filed Critical PREOBRAZHENSKY, Denis Vladimirovich
Priority to EA200702067A priority Critical patent/EA011339B1/ru
Priority to EP06733257A priority patent/EP1876311A2/fr
Publication of WO2006104426A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006104426A2/fr
Publication of WO2006104426A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006104426A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/04—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of concrete or ceramics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of construction and is intended to create roof coatings for buildings for various purposes.
  • the tile and roof of this tile is known.
  • the tile is an irregular hexagon in plan, having wedge-shaped ribs around the perimeter of the figure (patent GB Ks 2242696, 1991).
  • a disadvantage of the known design is the low quality of roofing and the lack of versatility.
  • the closest analogue to the claimed invention is a tile and a roof from this tile.
  • the tile is a plate made in plan in the form of a circle with two sickle-shaped symmetrical recesses and with wedge-shaped stiffening ribs located along the perimeter of the plate and directed upward along the length of the crescent-shaped recesses and down the length of the circle.
  • the roof consists of parallel rows of tiles, in which the tiles of even and odd rows are shifted horizontally relative to each other by half of their figure, and each tile of the next row is laid part of its back surface on two tiles of the previous row, (patent RU N ° 2037042, 1995 , Fig. 8).
  • a roof drawn from such a tile has several significant drawbacks, due to the fact that when laying the roof, two pairs of circles of the tiles used in it when forming the roofing, touch each other in pairs, when one pair is applied to another, and at the point of contact and intersection they give a point .
  • there is completely no shelter for the places of attachment of tiles of the underlying row along the slope of the roof covering with tiles of the overlying row which will inevitably lead to leaks in the most critical places.
  • the mounting holes located on both sides of the axis of symmetry during installation will be extended cantilever above the upper mounting point. This can lead either to vibration of the roof under wind loads, or to its destruction or to
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) deformations of tiles, depending on the material used in the manufacture and strength of action of fasteners on the body of tiles.
  • the invention is aimed at solving the problem of creating a universal tile, which can be used for the manufacture of roofing of buildings for various purposes with unlimited coverage, as well as creating a universal roofing system consisting of a universal tile, base and fasteners that make up a single creative concept and designed for pitched roofs.
  • the technical result that can be achieved by using the claimed invention is to improve the quality, including reliability, of the roof covering, in which the claimed universal tile is used, to facilitate the installation of tiles during the formation of the roof and to improve the quality of installation, and the ability to assemble various original drawings roofing with a different surface to be coated and from tiles with different external surfaces, excluding the possibility of displacement of tiles relative to each other Ruga in a formed roofing.
  • a tile structure in accordance with the claimed invention, includes opposite wedge-shaped stiffening ribs and is made in plan in the form of a symmetrical figure with two sickle-like (arcuate) recesses in the upper invisible part covered by roof tiles. All wedge-shaped ribs uniformly decrease along the perimeter of the tile shape along the axis of symmetry up. Of these wedge-shaped stiffening ribs, two ribs pass along the arcuate edges
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) crescent-shaped recesses, and another stiffening rib opposite them is the shaping edge of the visible surface of the tile.
  • the specified forming edge is defined by tangents to the generating figure, which is an oval or circle whose diameter is equal to the width of the oval.
  • the part of the tile that, when forming the roofing, is covered with tiles of the overlying row of the roofing (with elements of this part of the tile extending beyond the forming figures along the symmetry axis upwards), is universal (identical) for all possible shapes of the outer surface formed by tangents to the forming figures one kind and size. In the text of the description, this universal part of the tile is called upper or invisible.
  • the tile has fixing holes:
  • the location of the mounting holes is selected from the condition that the holes in the lateral parts of the tiles of the overlying row can be combined with the corresponding holes in the upper part of the tiles of the underlying row, and each fastening element passes through the body of the two tiles, avoiding the displacement of the tiles relative to each other.
  • the upper (invisible) part of the tile is made with the possibility of providing the necessary anticapillary gap between the
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) outer wedge-shaped ribs (i.e. wedge-shaped ribs passing along the arched edges of the crescent-shaped recesses and wedge-shaped ribs of the forming edges), as well as with the ability to provide the necessary overlap.
  • this means the position of the tiles in the roofing, in which the lower parts of the tiles of the overlying row cover the upper parts of the tiles of the lower row along the slope of the roofing.
  • the tiles can be made of metal, ceramic, polymer concrete or composite materials.
  • Another object of the claimed invention is a roof, consisting of parallel rows of tiles laid in a roof covering on parallel horizontal bars.
  • the tiles of even and odd rows are shifted horizontally relative to each other by half of their figure, and each tile of the next row is superimposed by a part of its back surface on two tiles of the previous row.
  • Tiles are, in terms of figures, made on the basis of closed curves defining their construction: either circles of the same diameter or ovals of the same size, or semi-ovals of the same size in their lower part or in their upper part and, accordingly, semicircles in their upper part or in their lower part whose diameter is equal to the width of the semi-oval, with the formation of the lower and upper parts.
  • the mentioned lower parts of the tiles form its visible surface in the roof, and the mentioned upper parts - its invisible surface, covered with tiles of an overlying row.
  • the lower part of the tile has the shape of a body, the external forming edge of which is formed by a semicircle or semi-oval, which determine the construction of the figure of the tile, or the shape of the figured body, external
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) the forming edge of which is formed by at least two tangents to the said semicircle or to the said semi-oval in combination with arched sections of this semicircle or semi-oval, or without these arched sections.
  • the external forming edge of each tile is a wedge-shaped rib protruding from the back of the tile, made with a uniformly decreasing height towards the top of the tile.
  • each tile is made symmetrical, and is limited by lateral arcuate recesses, the edges of which are wedge-shaped ribs protruding from the frontal surface of the tile with uniformly decreasing height towards the upper part of the tile, congruent to the wedge-shaped ribs of the forming edges of the lower part of the tile.
  • mounting holes two of which are made in the lateral parts of the tile, and two others in the mounting section, which is a continuation of the upper part of the tile and extends beyond the closed curve determining the shape of the tile.
  • the location of the mounting holes is selected from the condition of ensuring the possibility of combining the holes in the lateral parts of the tiles of the overlying row of roofs with the holes in the mounting section of the tiles of the underlying row of roofing.
  • the roof is formed from tiles having the same forming edges of the lower part, taken from the above forms, or formed using tiles having different forming edges of the lower part, taken from the above forms, in any combination both in the rows making up the roof and inside these rows .
  • the tiles used in the roof are in such a way that the forming figure for the lower part of the tile is an oval, and for the upper part - a circle.
  • the roof tiles used in the roof can be made of metal, ceramic, polymer concrete, or composite material.
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)
  • the wedge-shaped rib of the lower part of the tile has an opening located in its middle part, into which a fastening element, a clamp, is installed.
  • the fastening element - the clamp is shaped like a hook, the rectilinear part of which is designed to be installed in the hole made in the wedge-shaped rib of the forming edge of the tile, and its curved part - with the possibility of covering the fastening section of the tile from the back .
  • the fastening element - clamp is made in the form of a plate with a rod fixed on it, which serves for installation in a hole made in the wedge-shaped edge of the forming edge of the tile, and in the plate there are two holes located on opposite sides of the rod, the location of which is selected from conditions for ensuring the combination of these holes with mounting holes made in the tiles.
  • the bars, on which parallel rows of tiles are laid, can be made of wood. ''
  • Each of the bars on which parallel rows of tiles are laid can be made in the form of a metal profile, the bearing part of which adjacent to the tiles is provided with holes or protrusions, the location of which is selected to ensure that these holes or protrusions are combined with the fixing holes made in the tile . Moreover, this location of the holes or protrusions is universally suitable for all types of the claimed tiles, regardless of its shape and material of manufacture.
  • FIG. 1, 2, 3, 4 show some possible modifications of the outer surface of the tiles, formed by tangents to the base figure representing a circle;
  • FIG. 5 shows a basic tile shape forming an oval
  • FIG. 6 shows the basic figure of the tile, the forming of which is a circle;
  • FIG. 7 is the same bottom view along the axis of symmetry
  • FIG. 8 in FIG. 8 - same, left view
  • FIG. 9 and 10 show a fastener (clamp) and a method for installing it;
  • FIG. 11 and 12 show transition figures of tiles
  • FIG. 13 shows a section of a roof (roof covering);
  • FIG. 14 - in FIG. 14 - the simplest construction of a roof pattern
  • FIG. 15 shows the principle of mounting tiles
  • FIG. 17 - roof using tiles with various shaping edges
  • FIG. 18 shows a bar made of a metal profile with landing holes for laying tiles in a roof covering, top view
  • FIG. 19 execution of a bar of metal profile with landing holes for laying tiles in the roof covering, side view;
  • FIG. 20 implementation of a bar of metal profile with landing tabs for laying tiles in the roof covering, top view;
  • FIG. 21 implementation of a bar of metal profile with landing tabs for laying tiles in the roof covering, side view;
  • FIG. 22 shows an embodiment of a fastening element (clamp) in the form of a metal plate with a metal rod fixed in it, front view;
  • FIG. 23 shows an embodiment of a fastener (clamp) in the form of a metal plate with a metal rod fixed in it, side view;
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) - in FIG. 24 shows the position of the fastener (clamp), made in the form of a metal plate with a metal rod fixed in it, when installed on a metal profile with mounting holes;
  • FIG. 25 shows the position of the fastening element (clamp), made in the form of a metal plate with a metal rod fixed in it, when installed on a metal profile with landing tabs.
  • the roof consists of parallel rows of tiles 1, in which the tiles of even rows 2 and odd rows 3 are displaced in the horizontal direction relative to each other by half of their figure (Figs. 14, 15, 16). Moreover, each tile 1 of the next row is superimposed by a part of its back surface on two tiles 1 of the previous row.
  • the tiles used in the roof are symmetrical in plan, made on the basis of their construction: circles O 'of the same diameter (Figs. 1-4) or ovals O "of the same size (Fig. 5), or semi-ovals of the same size in their lower part and, accordingly, semicircles in their upper part (Fig. 12), whose diameter is equal to the width of the semi-oval, or semi-circles of the same size in their upper part and, accordingly, semicircles in their lower part (Fig. 11), whose diameter is equal to the width of the semi-oval. it is from the lower part 4 and the upper part 5 (with respect to the location of these parts of the tile in the roof).
  • the lower part 4 is located on one side of the axis B, namely below this axis.
  • the upper part of the tile is located on the other side of the axis B, and exactly above this axis.
  • the lower parts of 4 tiles 1 (located under line B - see Figs. 5 - 6, 11, 12) form its visible surface in the roof, and the upper parts of 5 tiles 1 (located under line B - see fig. . 5 - 6, 11, 12) form in the roof its so-called invisible surface, located under the tiles of the overlying row of the roof.
  • the lower part 4 of the tile 1 may be in the form of a body, the outer forming edge 6 of which has the shape of a semicircle 7 (Fig. 4, 6, 11) or semi-circle 8 (Fig. 5, 12), which determine the construction of the figure of the tile.
  • the lower part 4 of the tile 1 may be in the shape of a figured body, the outer forming edge 6 of which is formed by at least two tangents to the semicircle 7 or to the semi-shaft 8 in combination with arched sections of this semicircle or semi-circular, or without these arcuate sections.
  • FIG. 1 shows a tile, the outer forming edge 6 of which is formed by two tangents 9 to the semicircle 7 and arcuate sections 10 of this semicircle, and in FIG. 2 and 3, shingles are shown, the outer forming edge 6 of which is formed respectively by five and four tangents 9 to the semicircle 7.
  • each tile 1 is a wedge-shaped rib 12 protruding from the back surface 11 of the tile 12, made with a uniformly decreasing height towards the upper part 5 of the tile.
  • each tile 1 is made symmetrical, and is limited by lateral arcuate (crescent) recesses 13.
  • the edges of the recesses 13 are wedge-shaped ribs 15 protruding from the front of the tile surface 14 of the tile 15 with a height uniformly decreasing towards the top of the tile 1, congruent with wedge-shaped ribs 12 forming edges 6 of the lower part 4 of the tile.
  • the wedge-shaped stiffeners used in the construction of tiles simultaneously serve as internal and external water-repellent systems and uniformly decrease to nothing along the perimeter of the tile shape along the axis of symmetry up.
  • each tile 1 there are mounting holes. Two mounting holes 16 are made in the lateral parts of the tiles. Two more mounting holes 17 are made in the mounting section 18, which is a continuation of the upper part 5 of the tile 1 and goes beyond the defining
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) the construction of a tile of a closed curve (position O 'or O "). In figures 1 - 6, 11 and 12, you can see that section 18 is located above the line B.' The location of the mounting holes 16 and 17 is selected from the condition of ensuring the possibility of combining holes 16 in the lateral parts of the tiles of the overlying row of roofing with holes 17 in the mounting section 18 of the tiles of the underlying row of roofing.
  • the wedge-shaped rib 12 of the lower part 4 of the tile 1 has an opening 19 made in the middle of this rib 12 and along the axis of symmetry of the tile.
  • each tile 1 regardless of the external shape of the surface, has five holes (16, 17 and 19), strictly oriented on the figure of the tile, thereby achieving the self-leveling effect when laying the roof, since the mounting holes 16 in the sides of the overlying row during installation are combined with the corresponding mounting holes 17 in the upper part of the tile of the underlying row (Fig. 15).
  • the fastening element passing through the body of the two tiles does not allow the displacement of the tiles relative to each other.
  • the hole 19, made in the middle of the wedge-shaped ribs 12, is located along the axis of symmetry of the tiles.
  • the clamp 20 may be in the form of a hook from a spring wire, as shown in FIG. 9 and 10.
  • the rectilinear portion 22 of the clammer 20 is configured to be installed in the hole 19 provided in the wedge-shaped rib 12.
  • the curved portion 23 of the clammer 20 is configured to cover the fastening portion 18 of the tile from its back surface and is secured under the tile body between the two fasteners (with screws 21) of the previous row (Figs. 9, 10 and 15).
  • the clamp 20 is made in the form of a metal plate 24 with a metal rod 25 fixed on it (Fig. 22, 23, 24), which is installed in the hole 19, made in the wedge-shaped rib 12.
  • a metal plate 24 with a metal rod 25 fixed on it (Fig. 22, 23, 24), which is installed in the hole 19, made in the wedge-shaped rib 12.
  • the plate 24 there are two holes 26 located along different sides of the rod 25. The location of the holes 26 is selected from the condition
  • the bars 27 are used, on which parallel rows of tiles 1 are laid.
  • the bars 27 can be made of wood or of a metal profile.
  • the supporting part 28 of this profile is provided with protrusions 29 or holes 30.
  • the location of the protrusions 29 or holes 30 is selected to ensure that these protrusions or holes are aligned with the mounting holes 16 and 17 made in shingles 1.
  • Tiles 1 can be made of metal, ceramic, polymer concrete or composite materials.
  • FIG. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 shows the principle of constructing figures of tiles 1 used in the roof.
  • the basic elements on the basis of which the figures of tiles are built are an oval or circle, relative to which the part of the figure of a tile is defined, which, when the roof is formed, forms its visible surface (i.e., a surface that is not covered by tiles of the overlying row when forming the roof).
  • An example is the construction of tiles around a circle.
  • Axis A is the axis of symmetry, and axis B is located at an angle of 90 ° to axis A, passes through the center of the circle and at the points of intersection with the circle limits the visible part of the tile shapes.
  • the diameter of the circles is the same for all figures.
  • the upper part 5 of tile 1 (that is, the part that, when forming the roof, forms its so-called invisible surface) in plan is a complex figure consisting of a part of the field, which is formed by a semicircle lying above axis B, after isolating two symmetrical sections from it circles with radius R. Radius R is less
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) radius R of the circumference of the total total thickness of the wedge-shaped ribs 15 (Fig. 6), the wedge-shaped ribs 12 (Fig. 6) and the anti-capillary gap 31 (Fig. 9), which is at least 2-3 mm.
  • the fixing portion 18. extending beyond the forming figure is a continuation of the upper part 5 of the figure and straightly rises upward along the symmetry axis at a distance of 2h from the intersection point of axis A with tangent B '.
  • Such a solution provides shelter of the tiles of the underlying row with tiles of the overlying row in the most critical joint by at least 2h.
  • the clamp In the manufacture of metal tiles or composite flexible materials and the use of wooden blocks 27 during installation, the clamp is simply hammered in between the bars 27 and the fastening section 18 of the tile that extends beyond the forming figure.
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) the manufacture of metal tiles or composite flexible material allows you to cover the curved surfaces of the roof slopes.
  • each tile 1 of the first row is hooked by the hole 19 to the corresponding clamp 20, pre-installed on the cornice element, and the holes in the lateral parts of the tile are combined with the corresponding holes on the cornice element, and fixed to the cornice element with screws 21 through the mounting holes 17.
  • mounting subsequent rows of tiles on wooden or metal bars 27 achieve the matching mounting holes of the cornice elements, tiles and bars.
  • a high-quality installation of the cornice elements 32 and the first row of tiles ensures the coincidence of all the mounting holes 16 and 17 in the subsequent rows, thereby achieving ease and quality of installation.
  • the roofing can be made of tiles 1, having the same shape of their lower part 5.
  • the roofing due to the versatility of the tiles 1 used in it, can be made of tiles having different shapes, and constructed on the basis of various closed curves defining their construction ( circles of the same diameter or ovals of the same size, or semi-ovals of the same size in their lower part or in their upper part and, accordingly, semicircles in their upper part or in their lower part, diameter which is equal to the half-width), in any possible combination of them both in rows and inside rows.
  • various closed curves defining their construction ( circles of the same diameter or ovals of the same size, or semi-ovals of the same size in their lower part or in their upper part and, accordingly, semicircles in their upper part or in their lower part, diameter which is equal to the half-width), in any possible combination of them both in rows and inside rows.
  • the following combinations of roof tiles are possible:
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) shingles used in other rows are formed by tangents to the semicircle (Fig. 1, 2, 3); moreover, such rows can be formed alternating through one, through two, etc .;
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) semicircles in their lower part and semi-ovals in their upper part (Fig. 11), and then a series of shingles built on the basis of ovals (Fig. 5).
  • a number of transition tiles are also used.
  • a number of shingles built on the basis of ovals (Fig. 5) are followed by a series of transitional shingles built on the basis of semi-ovals in their lower part and semicircles in their upper part (Fig. 12), and then a series of shingles built on the basis of circles (Fig. 1, 2, 3.4, 6).
  • a combination of various shapes of the forming edges 6 of the lower parts 4 of the tiles 1 both between the rows and within the row is possible;
  • the roof can be formed only from the rows of transition tiles (Fig. 11 and 12). Moreover, the rows of transition tiles, built on the basis of semicircles in their lower part and semi-ovals in their upper part (Fig. 11), alternate through one with the rows of transition tiles, built on the basis of semi-circles in their lower part and semicircles in their upper part (Fig . 12). In this case, a combination of various shapes of the forming edges 6 of the lower parts 4 of the tiles 1 both between the rows and within the row is possible.
  • the rows of the roof can be composed of tiles made on the basis of determining their construction circles of the same diameter and / or tiles made on the basis of determining their construction ovals of the same size, and with the possible use of transition tiles, i.e. shingles made on the basis of semi-ovals of the same size determining their construction in their lower part and, accordingly, semicircles in their upper part and tiles made on the basis of the semi-ovals of their equal size determining their construction in their upper part and, accordingly, semicircles in their lower part.
  • transition tiles i.e. shingles made on the basis of semi-ovals of the same size determining their construction in their lower part and, accordingly, semicircles in their upper part and tiles made on the basis of the semi-ovals of their equal size determining their construction in their upper part and, accordingly, semicircles in their lower part.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention appartient au domaine de la construction et est destinée à former des revêtements de toiture inclinés pour des bâtiments à usages divers. Le système de toiture est constitué de tuiles, de barres horizontales parallèles et d'éléments de fixation. Les tuiles ont plusieurs variantes de remplissage de la surface extérieure visible, réunis par un dispositif de verrouillage universel ayant une configuration et des dimensions de raccordement identiques. Cela permet de composer de différents dessins du revêtement de toiture. Dans chaque tuile, on a réalisé des perforations de fixation dans ses parties supérieure et latérales ainsi qu'un orifice destiné à recevoir une tringle dans la partie médiane d'une nervure en coin du bord de la tuile qui détermine sa forme. La position des trous de fixation est sélectionnée de manière à assurer la superposition de ces orifices dans chaque rangée suivante du revêtement de toiture avec les orifices dans chaque rangée précédente. La fixation des tuiles est cachée et s'effectue sur les barres perforées métalliques ou en bois. La pose des tuiles sur les barres perforées métalliques se fait à la manière d'un meccano. L'invention permet d'améliorer la qualité et la fiabilité de la toiture et simplifie le montage des tuiles pendant la formation du revêtement de toiture.
PCT/RU2006/000149 2005-03-30 2006-03-29 Systeme de toiture WO2006104426A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EA200702067A EA011339B1 (ru) 2005-03-30 2006-03-29 Кровельная система
EP06733257A EP1876311A2 (fr) 2005-03-30 2006-03-29 Systeme de toiture

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2005109091 2005-03-30
RU2005109091/03A RU2293825C2 (ru) 2005-03-30 2005-03-30 Универсальная черепица с клиновидными ребрами
RU2005139136/03A RU2322555C2 (ru) 2005-12-15 2005-12-15 Кровля
RU2005139136 2005-12-15

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006104426A2 true WO2006104426A2 (fr) 2006-10-05
WO2006104426A3 WO2006104426A3 (fr) 2007-03-15

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PCT/RU2006/000149 WO2006104426A2 (fr) 2005-03-30 2006-03-29 Systeme de toiture

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EP (1) EP1876311A2 (fr)
EA (1) EA011339B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006104426A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104060771A (zh) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-24 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 木质瓦片

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT26343B (de) * 1905-11-08 1906-11-10 Hans Makart Dachfalzziegel.
US1584739A (en) * 1925-04-17 1926-05-18 Davis Isadore Shingle
US1612718A (en) * 1926-04-21 1926-12-28 Juan F Grice Roofing and fastener
FR1513384A (fr) * 1966-11-29 1968-02-16 Couverture à éléments en forme de plaque associables entr'eux par superposition périphérique partielle, particulièrement indiquée pour la construction de toits d'édifices de montagne
GB1520897A (en) * 1974-09-09 1978-08-09 Petersson New Prod Bengt Fastening linings in buildings
SU1002477A1 (ru) * 1981-10-21 1983-03-07 Казанский инженерно-строительный институт Способ креплени кровельных листов к металлическим прогонам
RU2037042C1 (ru) * 1992-04-08 1995-06-09 Алексей Павлович Шиленков Черепица
US5442888A (en) * 1992-12-08 1995-08-22 Ilnyckyj; Peter Shingles
RU2165904C1 (ru) * 2000-04-21 2001-04-27 Курлянд Сергей Карлович Способ изготовления строительных материалов и изделий

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT26343B (de) * 1905-11-08 1906-11-10 Hans Makart Dachfalzziegel.
US1584739A (en) * 1925-04-17 1926-05-18 Davis Isadore Shingle
US1612718A (en) * 1926-04-21 1926-12-28 Juan F Grice Roofing and fastener
FR1513384A (fr) * 1966-11-29 1968-02-16 Couverture à éléments en forme de plaque associables entr'eux par superposition périphérique partielle, particulièrement indiquée pour la construction de toits d'édifices de montagne
GB1520897A (en) * 1974-09-09 1978-08-09 Petersson New Prod Bengt Fastening linings in buildings
SU1002477A1 (ru) * 1981-10-21 1983-03-07 Казанский инженерно-строительный институт Способ креплени кровельных листов к металлическим прогонам
RU2037042C1 (ru) * 1992-04-08 1995-06-09 Алексей Павлович Шиленков Черепица
US5442888A (en) * 1992-12-08 1995-08-22 Ilnyckyj; Peter Shingles
RU2165904C1 (ru) * 2000-04-21 2001-04-27 Курлянд Сергей Карлович Способ изготовления строительных материалов и изделий

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CN104060771A (zh) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-24 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 木质瓦片

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