WO2006046625A1 - デイジー型カンチレバーホイールを有する計測装置 - Google Patents
デイジー型カンチレバーホイールを有する計測装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006046625A1 WO2006046625A1 PCT/JP2005/019750 JP2005019750W WO2006046625A1 WO 2006046625 A1 WO2006046625 A1 WO 2006046625A1 JP 2005019750 W JP2005019750 W JP 2005019750W WO 2006046625 A1 WO2006046625 A1 WO 2006046625A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
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- cantilever
- daisy
- measuring device
- type
- type cantilever
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01Q—SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES OR APPARATUS; APPLICATIONS OF SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES, e.g. SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY [SPM]
- G01Q20/00—Monitoring the movement or position of the probe
- G01Q20/02—Monitoring the movement or position of the probe by optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01Q—SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES OR APPARATUS; APPLICATIONS OF SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES, e.g. SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY [SPM]
- G01Q70/00—General aspects of SPM probes, their manufacture or their related instrumentation, insofar as they are not specially adapted to a single SPM technique covered by group G01Q60/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01Q—SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES OR APPARATUS; APPLICATIONS OF SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES, e.g. SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY [SPM]
- G01Q70/00—General aspects of SPM probes, their manufacture or their related instrumentation, insofar as they are not specially adapted to a single SPM technique covered by group G01Q60/00
- G01Q70/02—Probe holders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01Q—SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES OR APPARATUS; APPLICATIONS OF SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES, e.g. SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY [SPM]
- G01Q70/00—General aspects of SPM probes, their manufacture or their related instrumentation, insofar as they are not specially adapted to a single SPM technique covered by group G01Q60/00
- G01Q70/06—Probe tip arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01Q—SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES OR APPARATUS; APPLICATIONS OF SCANNING-PROBE TECHNIQUES, e.g. SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY [SPM]
- G01Q70/00—General aspects of SPM probes, their manufacture or their related instrumentation, insofar as they are not specially adapted to a single SPM technique covered by group G01Q60/00
- G01Q70/16—Probe manufacture
- G01Q70/18—Functionalisation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a measuring device having a daisy type cantilever wheel.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a measuring device having a conventional inline type cantilever.
- 101 is a base
- 102 is a cantilever array arranged in a row from the base 101
- 103 is an in-line for measuring changes in the natural frequency and amplitude of the cantilever array 102.
- Optical measuring heads 104 and 105 driven in the direction a are modification heads that impart a modifying substance to the cantilever array 102.
- Non-Patent Document 3 the nozzle of an ink jet printer was positioned at xyz to print a modifying substance on a cantilever.
- Non-Patent Documents 4 and 5 are presented as papers on methods for modifying cantilevers by inkjet!
- the inventor of the present application has proposed various kinds of cantilevers and various measuring methods and apparatuses using the cantilevers as follows.
- a homodyne laser interferometer, a laser Doppler interferometer having an optical excitation function of a sample, and a cantilever excitation method see Patent Document 1 below.
- Non-Patent Literature 1 Gernard Grosch, Hybrid fioer— optic / micromecnanical f requency encoding displacement sensor, Sensors and Actuators A, April 1990, Vol. 23, Issues. 1— 3, pp. 1128— 1131
- Non-Patent Document 2 James C. Mabry, Tim Yau, Hui-Wen Yap, John-Bruce D. Green, "Developments for inverted atomic force microscopy, Ult ramicroscopy 91, (2002), pp. 73—82
- Non-Patent Document 3 MK Bailer, HP Lang, J. Fritz, Ch. Gerber, JK Gimzew ski, U. Drechsler, H. Rothuizen, M. Despont, P. Vettiger, FM Battist on, JP Ramseyer, P. Fornaro, E. Meyer, and H. —J. Guentherodt; A cantilever array— based artificial nose, Ultramicroscopy, (2000), 1
- Non-Patent Document 4 Bietsch A, Zhang JY, Hegner M, Lang HP, Gerber C; Ra pid functionalization of cantilever array sensors by inKjet printing, NANOTECHNOLOGY 15 (8) AUG 2004, pp873— 880
- Non-Patent Document 5 Bietsch A, Hegner M, Lang HP, Gerber C; Inkjet deposit ion of alkanetniolate monolayers and DNA oligonucleotides on gold: Evaluation of spot uniformity by wet etching, LANGMUIR 20 (1 2) JUN 8 2004, pp. 5119- 5122
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-114182
- Patent Document 2 WO 03/102549 A1
- Patent Document 3 WO 2004/061427 A1
- the cantilever is arranged in-line, and the optical measurement head is driven in a linear direction.
- Optical scanners such as mirror scanners, galvano scanners, and polygon mirrors
- a mechanical displacement mechanism of a linear movement type was required.
- the ink jet printer requires an xyz positioning mechanism, and the xyz positioning mechanism It is necessary to aim at high speed.
- the conventional measuring method and measuring apparatus have a problem that the displacement mechanism of the measuring head and the modification head becomes complicated.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a measuring apparatus having a daisy type cantilever wheel that can apply force to a sample and can easily measure changes in the natural frequency and amplitude of the cantilever array.
- a measuring device having a daisy-type cantilever wheel, a disk-shaped substrate, a cantilever array that is arranged with its longitudinal axis aligned in a substantially radial direction of the disk-shaped substrate, and a rotation of the disk-shaped substrate on which the cantilever array is disposed
- Means a positioning device for the cantilever array, and an optical measuring head that is disposed at a position corresponding to the cantilever array and measures the movement of the cantilever, and sequentially changes the frequency of the cantilever as the disk-shaped substrate rotates. And measuring changes in amplitude
- the measuring device having a daisy-type cantilever wheel according to [1] above, further comprising a modifying substance applying device for applying a modifying substance to the cantilever.
- the modifying substance applying device is positioned with respect to the rotating cantilever array, and the disc The cantilever is sequentially modified with the rotation of the substrate.
- the modifying material applying device is a modifying material dropping device.
- the measuring device having a daisy-type cantilever wheel according to [3] is characterized in that the modifying head of the modifying substance applying device is a modified cantilever.
- the modifying head of the modifying material applying device is a device for depositing a substance in the atmosphere by an electron beam. It is characterized by.
- the disk-shaped substrate is rotated, and the substance dropped or sprayed on the disk-shaped substrate and the cantilever is subjected to centrifugal force accompanying rotation. It is characterized by coating in the longitudinal direction of the cantilever.
- the modifying substance supply device includes a modifying substance supply unit disposed on the disk-shaped substrate, the modifying substance supply unit, A guide groove connecting the cantilever is provided.
- the measuring device having a daisy-type cantilever wheel according to [1] above, comprising a displacement device for displacing the cantilever array in the vertical direction, and a predetermined sample of the sample on which the probe tip of the cantilever is set It is characterized in that the material on the surface of the sample is collected by sequentially contacting the position of the sample.
- the displacement device is a displacement device having a cam force.
- the displacement device is a displacement device by light heating.
- the displacement device is a displacement device using current heating.
- the displacement device is a displacement device using an electrostatic force.
- the amount of the substance on the sample surface to be collected is a minute amount of about one picogram of unit force of one atom and one molecule. It is characterized by being.
- the trace amount of material (including one atom) collected at the tip of the cantilever probe is time-flighted. And performing mass spectrometry.
- the measuring device having the daisy type cantilever wheel described in [22] above! The trace amount of material (including one atom) collected at the tip of the cantilever probe is subjected to mass spectrometry by the time-of-flight method, and then the probe is applied by applying an electric field to the probe.
- the daisy type is cleaned by removing the sample piece remaining at the tip.
- the probe is cleaned with the rotation of the cantilever wheel, and the sample force sample is collected again, and sampling, time-of-flight measurement, and cleaning are repeated.
- the solid sample is raster-scanned in the plane thereof, and the tip of the cantilever probe tip is The contact points are sequentially swept, and the sample atoms at different positions on the solid sample are sequentially collected.
- the measuring device having a daisy type cantilever wheel according to [1] or [3] above, further comprising a measurement sample supply device for supplying a measurement sample to the cantilever.
- the measurement sample supply apparatus includes a measurement sample supply section disposed on the disk-shaped substrate, and the measurement sample supply section. And a guide groove connecting the cantilever.
- the cantilever array is divided into a plurality of cantilever groups having different natural frequency bands, and the modifier is changed depending on the band. It is characterized by detecting different measurement samples for each frequency.
- the measuring device having a daisy-type cantilever wheel described in [1] or [3] is the cantilever force-type cantilever.
- the cantilever is a loop cantilever.
- the guide groove for the modifying substance liquid and the cantilever connected thereto are considered in consideration of the rotational force of the disk-shaped substrate. It is characterized in that it is configured to draw a curve in the horizontal direction.
- the guide groove for the measurement sample solution and the cantilever connected thereto are configured to draw a curved line in the horizontal direction in consideration of the rotational force of the disk-shaped substrate.
- a measuring device having a daisy type cantilever wheel wherein the modifying substance installed on the cantilever or the probe according to any one of the above [5] force claim [14] and the above [ [16], [25] or [29] described above, the presence or absence of reaction, the presence or absence of binding, the strength of binding between samples installed on the probe, the change in mechanical properties of the cantilever, the surface of the cantilever It is characterized in that it is measured as a change in the optical characteristics of.
- the above [39] In the measuring device having a daisy type cantilever wheel, the above [1] Using the measuring device with a daisy-type cantilever wheel, the atomic level force on the surface of a solid sample is also processed in nanometer order.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a measuring device having a conventional in-line type cantilever.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a measuring apparatus having a daisy type cantilever wheel showing the basic configuration of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view when a droplet dropping device is used as a modification head showing an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram in the case of using an inkjet printer that is disposed obliquely downward with respect to a cantilever that is implanted in a wheel as a modified head showing an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view when a modified cantilever is used as a modified head showing an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic view when an apparatus for depositing a substance in an atmosphere with an electron beam is used as a modification head showing an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example in which the modifying substance applying device showing an embodiment of the present invention is a modifying substance reservoir (modifying substance supply unit) formed on a wheel.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing an example in which a plurality of modifying substance liquid reservoirs according to an embodiment of the present invention are arranged.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing another mode of movement of a modifying substance showing an example of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a modifying substance applying apparatus using a cantilever array displacement apparatus showing an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a system for supplying a measurement sample directly to a cantilever array after attaching the modifying substance to the cantilever array showing an embodiment of the present invention or without using the modifying substance.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a system in which a plurality of measurement sample supply apparatuses showing an embodiment of the present invention are arranged.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a measurement sample supply device using a cantilever array displacement device showing an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a measuring device in which the cantilever showing the embodiment of the present invention is a V-shaped cantilever.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a measuring device in which a cantilever showing an embodiment of the present invention is a force cantilever having a loop wire formed at the tip.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic view showing a modification of the daisy type cantilever wheel structure of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a measuring apparatus having a daisy type cantilever wheel combined with a time of flight (TOF) showing another embodiment of the present invention.
- TOF time of flight
- the cantilevers are arranged in a daisy-type wheel shape (substantially radially), and the daisy-type cantilever wheel and the cantilever array are rotated using a spindle. This makes it possible to measure the natural frequency and amplitude of the cantilever, and to modify and measure the measurement sample by rotating the wheel without greatly scanning the measurement head or modification head.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a measuring apparatus having a daisy type cantilever wheel showing the basic configuration of the present invention.
- 1 is a daisy type cantilever wheel
- 2 is a cantilever arranged with the radial direction of the wheel 1 aligned with the longitudinal axis
- 3 is a cantilever array comprising the plurality of cantilevers 2.
- 4 is the rotation axis of the wheel 1
- 5 is the rotation drive device (spindle, etc.) of the wheel 1
- 6 is the control device including the positioning function of the rotation drive device 5
- 7 is the optical measurement head
- 8 and 9 are the modification heads is there.
- the daisy type cantilever wheel 1 is provided with a plurality of cantilevers 2 arranged so that the radial direction and the long axis coincide with each other. Can be rotated.
- the cantilever 2 installed on the wheel 1 can be accurately positioned by the control device 6.
- the wheel 1 that makes the optical measuring head 7 and the modified heads 8, 9 scan greatly By rotating, the cantilever 2, the optical measurement head 7, and the modification heads 8, 9 can be set at appropriate positions, and the natural frequency and amplitude of the cantilever 2 can be measured.
- a modifying substance for modifying the cantilever 2 can be supplied to the cantilever 2 by the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the wheel 1 from the modification heads 8 and 9. At that time, due to the centrifugal force, extra deposits with weak binding force attached to cantilever 2 can also be forced out of cantilever 2 and only target modifying substances with strong binding force can be attached to cantilever 2. .
- the modification heads 8 and 9 which are modification substance application devices are droplet dropping devices, and the modification heads 8 and 9 directly or indirectly Apply modifier 10 to cantilever 2.
- the modifying head ⁇ can be arranged on the wheel 1 so that the modifying substance 10 dropped on the wheel 1 can be guided to the cantilever 2 by centrifugal force.
- the modifying substance can also be applied from an inkjet printer 11 that is implanted in the wheel 1 and disposed obliquely below the cantilever 2.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a case where the modification head, which is a modification substance applying device, is a modified cantilever. A modification composed of a modified cantilever with respect to the cantilever 2 implanted in the wheel 1 The modifying substance 10 is applied by the head 12.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example in which the modifying head, which is a modifying substance applying apparatus, is an apparatus that deposits a substance in the atmosphere with an electron beam.
- the substance 15 floating in the vicinity of the chiller 2 is deposited and applied to the cantilever array 2 as the modifying substance 10.
- the modifying substance applying device is a modifying substance reservoir (modifying substance supply) formed on the wheel 1.
- the guide groove 17 connected to the cantilever 2 from the modifier liquid reservoir 16 is formed in the wheel 1 so that the modifier liquid 18 is guided to the cantilever 2. That is, due to the centrifugal force accompanying the rotation of the wheel 1, the modifying substance liquid 18 in the modifying substance liquid reservoir 16 passes through the guide groove 17 and is coated in the longitudinal direction of the cantilever 2. At that time, it is possible to apply only the modifying substance liquid 18 by removing the extra adhering matter adhering to the cantilever 2 by the centrifugal force accompanying the rotation of the wheel 1.
- Sarakuko as shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of modifying substance reservoirs are arranged, and different modifying substance liquids 18A, 18B, 18C are provided in the plural modifying substance reservoirs 16A, 16B, 16C,. ,... May be set, and different modifier liquids 18A, 18B, 18C,... May be attached to each of the cantilevers 2 through the plurality of guide grooves 17A, 17B, 17C,.
- the modifying substance liquid is applied only to a specific cantilever by the capillary phenomenon 19 (FIG. 9 (a)) and the etatrowetting 20 (FIG. 9 (b)) in the guide groove 17 described above. 18 may be led.
- Fig. 10 shows a measuring device having a daisy-type cantilever wheel.
- a modifying substance setting unit is arranged below the cantilever, and the cantilever selectively contacts the modifying substance to give the modifying substance to the cantilever. It is a figure which shows the example to do.
- the table 22 on which the modifying substance 21 is disposed is disposed below the cantilever array 3, and the cam 23 that displaces the cantilever array 3 in the vertical direction is disposed above the cantilever array 3.
- the cantilever 2 is displaced in the vertical direction by the cam 23, the cantilever 2 comes into contact with the table 22 on which the modifying substance 21 is arranged, and the modifying substance 21 adheres.
- the cam 23 and the table 22 can stand by at a position away from the cantilever 2 at the time of measurement. Further, the modifying substance 21 can be selectively brought into contact with each cantilever 2 by moving the table 22 at an appropriate rotation angle.
- the sample (substance, drug discovery, cell, etc.) is attached to the cantilever array directly from the measurement sample supply device.
- the sample is attached to the cantilever array directly from the measurement sample supply device.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a method of supplying a measurement sample to a cantilever after attaching the modifying substance to the cantilever or directly without using the modifying substance.
- a measurement sample liquid reservoir (measurement sample supply unit) 31 is disposed on the wheel 1, and a guide groove 32 connected from the measurement sample liquid reservoir 31 to the cantilever 2 is provided. Form on wheel 1 and guide the measurement sample solution to cantilever 2.
- the measurement sample is supplied from the measurement sample liquid reservoir 31 to the cantilever 2 through the guide groove 3 2 due to the centrifugal force accompanying the rotation of the wheel 1.
- impurities that had previously adhered to the cantilever 2 can be removed by centrifugal force.
- the measurement sample can be easily applied to the cantilever 2.
- a plurality of measurement sample supply devices are arranged, and different measurement samples 36A, 36B, 36C,... Are provided in the plurality of measurement sample supply units 35A, 35B, 35C,. And different measurement samples 36A, 36B, 36C,... Can be attached to each of the cantilevers 2 through the plurality of guide grooves 32A, 32B, 32C,.
- the measurement sample can be dropped directly on the cantilever or can be supplied to the cantilever by various other supply methods.
- the measurement sample may be guided to a specific cantilever by capillary action or electric field wetting through the guide groove.
- FIG. 13 shows a measurement apparatus having a daisy type cantilever wheel.
- a measurement sample table is arranged below the cantilever, and the measurement sample is supplied to the cantilever by selectively contacting the measurement sample with the measurement sample. It is a figure which shows an example.
- the table 42 on which the measurement sample 41 is arranged is arranged below the cantilever array 3, and the cam 43 that displaces the cantilever array 3 in the vertical direction is arranged above the cantilever array 3.
- Cantilever by cam 43 by rotating 2 Is displaced in the vertical direction the cantilever 2 comes into contact with the table 42 on which the measurement sample 41 is arranged, and the measurement sample 41 adheres.
- the cam 43 and the table 42 can stand by at a position away from the cantilever 2 at the time of measurement.
- Each cantilever can be moved by moving the table 42 at an appropriate rotation angle.
- the measurement sample 41 can be selectively brought into contact with 2.
- the target measurement sample can be detected by each cantilever.
- the cantilever array into a plurality of cantilever groups having different natural frequency bands and changing the modifying substance depending on the band, different measurement samples can be detected for each frequency.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the measuring device having a daisy-type cantilever wheel according to the present invention in which the cantilever is a V-shaped cantilever.
- the modifying substance 53 can be moved by the V-shaped portion 52 of the V-shaped cantilever 51.
- the modifier 53 can be smoothly moved to the tip of the cantilever 51.
- the measurement sample 54 can be attached to the modifying substance 53.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a measuring device in which a cantilever showing a cantilever according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed with a loop-shaped wire at the tip
- FIG. 15 (a) is a plan view thereof
- FIG. 15 (b) is an enlarged partial perspective view thereof.
- the tip of the cantilever 61 is provided with a loop wire 62 intersecting at the tip, and a thin film-like modifying substance 63 can be stretched on the loop wire 62.
- sample substance can be captured on the thin-film modifier 63, and the sample substance can be measured.
- FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a measuring apparatus having a daisy type cantilever wheel according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- the wheel 1 has a modifying substance reservoir 71 formed therein, and a wheel connected to the modifying substance reservoir 71.
- a guide groove 72 that curves in the horizontal direction of the wheel 1 is formed, and a cantilever 73 that curves in the horizontal direction of the wheel 1 is formed so as to be connected to the guide groove 72.
- the guide groove 72 and the cantilever 73 are curved.
- FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a measuring apparatus having a daisy type cantilever wheel combined with a time of flight (TOF) showing another embodiment of the present invention.
- TOF time of flight
- 81 is a table on which a solid sample is set
- 82 is the xy z scanner of the table 81
- 83 is a rotatable daisy type cantilever wheel
- 84 is a cantilever with a probe
- 85 is its probe.
- a cam as a displacement device for displacing the attached cantilever 84
- 86 is a probe cleaning electric field applying electrode group
- 87 is a TOF device.
- a displacement device for displacing the cantilever 84 with the probe instead of the cam 85, although not shown, a displacement device based on light-power mouth heat, a displacement device based on current heating, or a displacement device based on electrostatic force can be used. .
- a displacement device using light heating light is applied to the cantilever 84 with a probe to displace the cantilever 84 with a probe.
- current is directly applied to the cantilever 84 with the probe to be heated and deformed, or the heat is indirectly applied by energizing the vicinity of the force cantilever 84 with the probe. So that Further, in the case of a displacement device using an electrostatic force, the cantilever 84 with the probe is deformed by applying an electrostatic force between the cantilever 84 with the probe and the opposing piece.
- the displacement device for displacing the cantilever array in the vertical direction is provided, and the tip of the probe tip of the force cantilever 84 sequentially comes into contact with a predetermined position of the set sample, and the substance on the sample surface is moved. Can be collected.
- the amount of the substance collected on the sample surface is a very small amount of about several picograms per unit force of one atom and one molecule.
- the trace amount of substance (including one atom) collected at the tip of the probe is used as a can with the probe.
- Mass spectrometry can be performed by the time-of-flight method using a time-of-flight (TOF) device 87 disposed in the vicinity of the chiller 84.
- TOF time-of-flight
- the daisy type cantilever wheel of the present invention has 512 X 512 points by arranging, for example, 512 cantilevers on the circumference.
- the solid sample is raster-scanned (displaced gradually) within the surface, and the point where the probe tip contacts is sequentially swept to obtain the solid sample. Atoms can be collected sequentially from the sample pieces at different positions.
- the number of samples to be set is not limited to two, and many types of samples can be set to measure those that interact with each other.
- the terms “sample” and “modifier” are uniformly expressed.
- the cantilever and the probe are referred to as a kind of “nanoreaction site (or test tube)” for reaction, binding, etc.
- the presence or absence of the cantilever can be regarded as a change in the characteristics and optical characteristics of the cantilever, and extra deposits attached to the cantilever due to the centrifugal force caused by the rotation of the disk-shaped substrate having the cantilever array. It is possible to rank the bond strength between the sample and the modifying substance by taking advantage of the method to eliminate the weakness, that is, the function of intentionally breaking weak bonds by centrifugal force. You can also mix three or more substances on the cantilever and watch the situation. It should be noted that the techniques described in Patent Documents 1 and 3 can be used for the optical measurement head and the measurement system that work on the present invention, which are based on the proposal of the inventor of the present invention.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made based on the gist of the present invention, and these are not excluded from the scope of the present invention.
- the measuring device of the present invention can (1) measure the response of pathogens to various drugs, identify pathogens, and (2) instantaneously determine the dosage routine for MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus) It can be used for (3) a device that realizes a micro-biological membrane in the loop of a loop cantilever, (4) various substance sensors, and (5) an ultra-precision processing device that can be removed from the atomic order. is there.
- MRSA methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP05799333A EP1806572A1 (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2005-10-27 | Measuring device with daisy type cantilever wheel |
US11/577,928 US7694347B2 (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2005-10-27 | Measuring device with daisy type cantilever wheel |
CA002585173A CA2585173A1 (en) | 2004-10-28 | 2005-10-27 | Measuring device with daisy type cantilever wheel |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2004-314034 | 2004-10-28 | ||
JP2004314034A JP2006125984A (ja) | 2004-10-28 | 2004-10-28 | デイジー型カンチレバーホイールを有する計測装置 |
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WO2006046625A1 true WO2006046625A1 (ja) | 2006-05-04 |
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PCT/JP2005/019750 WO2006046625A1 (ja) | 2004-10-28 | 2005-10-27 | デイジー型カンチレバーホイールを有する計測装置 |
Country Status (7)
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US (1) | US7694347B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1806572A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2006125984A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100947201B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2585173A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2353918C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006046625A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB0621560D0 (en) * | 2006-10-31 | 2006-12-06 | Infinitesima Ltd | Probe assembly for a scanning probe microscope |
WO2009020658A1 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-12 | Northwestern University | Independently-addressable, self-correcting inking for cantilever arrays |
KR20100068278A (ko) * | 2007-10-15 | 2010-06-22 | 나노잉크, 인크. | 나노입자-계 잉크의 리소그래피 |
US8450682B2 (en) | 2008-10-22 | 2013-05-28 | University Of Yamanashi | Ionization method and apparatus using a probe, and analytical method and apparatus |
GB201005252D0 (ja) | 2010-03-29 | 2010-05-12 | Infinitesima Ltd | |
KR101878752B1 (ko) * | 2011-10-26 | 2018-07-17 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 탐침 헤드 및 이를 채용한 주사탐침현미경 |
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JP2003534141A (ja) * | 2000-05-26 | 2003-11-18 | ノースウエスタン ユニバーシティ | 走査プローブ顕微鏡チップの使用方法及び該使用方法を実施するための製品又は該使用方法によって製造される製品 |
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EP1793432B1 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2011-01-26 | Japan Science and Technology Agency | Precise and high-load-resistance moving method and device |
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2005
- 2005-10-27 WO PCT/JP2005/019750 patent/WO2006046625A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-10-27 US US11/577,928 patent/US7694347B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-27 RU RU2007119561/28A patent/RU2353918C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-27 EP EP05799333A patent/EP1806572A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-10-27 KR KR1020077012053A patent/KR100947201B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100947201B1 (ko) | 2010-03-30 |
JP2006125984A (ja) | 2006-05-18 |
RU2007119561A (ru) | 2008-12-10 |
US20090138994A1 (en) | 2009-05-28 |
US7694347B2 (en) | 2010-04-06 |
RU2353918C2 (ru) | 2009-04-27 |
EP1806572A1 (en) | 2007-07-11 |
KR20070085499A (ko) | 2007-08-27 |
CA2585173A1 (en) | 2006-05-04 |
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