WO2006034943A1 - Boite a lumiere a diodes electroluminescentes - Google Patents
Boite a lumiere a diodes electroluminescentes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006034943A1 WO2006034943A1 PCT/EP2005/054378 EP2005054378W WO2006034943A1 WO 2006034943 A1 WO2006034943 A1 WO 2006034943A1 EP 2005054378 W EP2005054378 W EP 2005054378W WO 2006034943 A1 WO2006034943 A1 WO 2006034943A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light
- guide
- rows
- leds
- box according
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133603—Direct backlight with LEDs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
- H05B45/22—Controlling the colour of the light using optical feedback
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/30—Driver circuits
- H05B45/32—Pulse-control circuits
Definitions
- the invention relates to a light box, intended in particular for backlighting liquid crystal screens.
- the backlighting of LCDs for avionics is usually done by light boxes with fluorescent tubes. These screens produce luminosities of the order of 1000 Cd / m 2 necessary for a day vision, sometimes in direct sunlight.
- the lighting of the light box must be adjustable so as to significantly reduce its brightness during the night flights for example at levels of the order of 0.1 Cd / m 2 .
- Figures 1a, 1b and 1c show different views of a light box of the state of the art, fluorescent tubes.
- Figure 1a shows a sectional view of a light box of the state of the art, with fluorescent tubes.
- the box of FIG. 1a of rectangular shape, comprises a housing 10 having a bottom 12 and an opening 14 facing the bottom 12 for the backlighting of a liquid crystal screen 16.
- the bottom 12 of the housing 10 comprises a reflector 20 and a network of fluorescent tubes 22 arranged parallel to the bottom of the housing and, at the opening 14, a light diffuser 24.
- the reflector 20 is of known shape such that the r light r emitted by the fluorescent tubes are directed towards the light diffuser 24 illuminating the LCD screen in a homogeneous manner.
- the light box further comprises a waveguide 30 in the form of a plate having two parallel faces 32, 34 and edges 36.
- the face 32 directed towards the opening 14 of the box comprises a diffusing structure 38 of the light generated. by a side fluorescent tube 40 illuminating one of the edges of the light guide.
- FIG. 1b shows a view from above of the box of FIG. 1a showing the arrangement of the lateral fluorescent tube 40 on the edge 36 of the light guide 30 comprising the diffusing structure 38 on the face 32 directed towards the liquid crystal screen .
- FIG. 1c is a partial view of an edge of the light guide, illuminated by the lateral fluorescent tube 40, showing the path of the light rays I diffused by the face 32 of the guide comprising the diffusing structure 38.
- the dimming range of the light intensity of the light box can be enlarged by controlling the power supply of the tubes.
- the supply voltage of the fluorescent tubes is in the form of frequency slots ranging from a few tens to a few hundred Hertz.
- the feed power of the tubes can be adjusted by varying the duty cycle of the slots.
- Fluorescent tube light boxes have sufficient brightness performance for illuminating liquid crystal displays intended in particular for avionics, nevertheless, they have a large volume and require regular maintenance related to the service life of the tubes. fluorescent.
- FIG. 2a shows a device for illuminating a light guide 40 comprising light-emitting diodes.
- the device of FIG. 2a comprises two rows Ra1, Rb2 of LEDs Lnm wired on a printed circuit 42.
- Each row Ra1, Ra2 comprises seven LEDs connected in series (n being the number of the row, 1 or 2, and m the number of the LED in each row, 1 to 7).
- the rows of LEDs are aligned, one after the other, along one of the edges B1 of the thin plate-shaped light guide 40, having two opposite main faces and four edges B1, B2, B3, B4 ( or slices) delimiting the plate.
- the light guide 40 has on one of the faces 44 a diffusing optical structure 50 of the light propagating in the guide.
- the light guide 40 transmits the light generated by the rows of Ra1, Ra2 of light emitting diodes L11, .... L17 and L21 .... L27, applied to its edge B1 which propagates in the guide is diffused its optical structure 50 by all the face 44 of the guide in a homogeneous manner as already described above.
- Each row Ra1, Ra2 of light-emitting diodes is respectively connected to a power source S1, for the row Ra1 and S2, for the row Ra2.
- FIG. 2b shows the electrical connection diagram of the rows of diodes Ra 1 and Ra 2, of FIG. 2a, at its respective supply sources S1 and S2.
- the light boxes of the state of the art of FIGS. 2a and 2b having a light-emitting diode light source nevertheless have the drawback, in the event of a diode or a power supply failure, of causing a loss of homogeneity of the brightness of the surface to be illuminated.
- the invention proposes a light box, intended in particular for the backlighting of liquid crystal displays, the box comprising: - A thin plate-shaped light guide having two opposite major faces and at least two slices, the guide having on one side an optical structure diffusing light;
- the light-emitting diodes arranged linearly along at least one of the slices of the light guide, the light emitted by the light-emitting diodes, illuminating the guide by the slice, being diffused by the face of the guide comprising the optical structure; characterized in that the light-emitting diodes disposed along each of the slices of the guide are organized in at least two rows and such that a light-emitting diode of a row fed by a power source is immediately followed by a diode electroluminescent of the other row powered by another power source.
- the light box according to the invention comprises at least one photodetector providing a signal of light intensity of the light emitted by the box.
- the light intensity information output from the photodetector is transmitted to a device for controlling or controlling the luminance of the light box.
- the LEDs of at least one of the branches emit a light spectrum different from that of the other branches.
- the light box according to the invention comprises three photodetectors with colored filters making it possible to capture the light radiation of the light box in the red, green and blue colors in order to produce signals making it possible to perform a chromatic balancing. rows of light-emitting diodes.
- the light box according to the invention comprises a rectangular shaped light guide having four slices, eight rows of light-emitting diodes, a pair of rows of diodes illuminating a respective slice of the light guide.
- a main objective of this invention is to minimize the variation in the homogeneity of the lighting of a light box in the event of failure of one or more rows of LEDs or LED power sources.
- Another objective of the invention is to maintain a sufficient brightness of illumination of the liquid crystal screen, particularly in the case of failure of one or more light-emitting diode array of the light box.
- FIG. 2a shows a device for illuminating a light guide comprising light-emitting diodes
- FIG. 2b shows the electrical wiring diagram of the rows of the diodes Ra 1 and Ra 2 of FIG. 2a at its respective supply sources S1 and S2;
- FIG. 3a and 3b respectively show a sectional view and a top view of a light box according to the invention
- FIG. 3c shows the wiring diagrams of the LEDs of the light box of FIG. 3b
- FIG. 4 shows a first variant of the light box according to the invention
- FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of a servocontrol of a light box of the same structure as that described in FIG. 4 comprising a photoelectric sensor;
- FIG. 6 represents a schematic diagram of a slaving of the light emitted by a light box according to the invention comprising three photoelectric sensors;
- FIGS. 7a, 7b and 7c show partial views of embodiments of light boxes according to the invention compatible with night vision;
- FIG. 8 shows, by way of example, a light box comprising a stack of two stages of LEDs and light guides.
- Figures 3a and 3b respectively show a sectional view and a top view of a light box according to the invention.
- the light box of FIGS. 3a and 3b comprises a housing 50 having a bottom 52 and an opening 54 facing the bottom 52 housing for the backlighting of a liquid crystal screen 56, on the side of the bottom of the housing 50, a printed circuit 60, parallel to the bottom of the housing, a light guide 62 having on one of the faces 64 directed towards the bottom of the housing 52 a diffusing optical structure 70 of the light propagating in the guide.
- the printed circuit 60 has on one of its faces 72, on the side of the light guide, a reflector 74, to reflect towards the opening 54 (rf rays), the scattered light (rd rd) by the optical structure 70 of the guide.
- the light box of Figure 3a further comprises the side of the opening 54 of the box a plate-shaped diffuser 75 parallel to the bottom of the housing covering the entire box.
- the printed circuit of the light box of FIG. 3, comprises eight rows Rb1, Rb2, .... Rb8, of seven LEDs Lnm in series, aligned two by two respectively on each of the edges B1, B2 , B3, B4 of the light guide 60, the rows Rb1 and Rb2 illuminating the edge B1, the rows Rb3 and Rb4 illuminating the edge B2 the rows Rb5 and Rb6 illuminating the edge B3 and the rows Rb7 and Rb8 illuminating the edge B4.
- Each of the LEDs is designated Lnm, where n is the number of the row from 1 to 8, and m is the number of the LED in each row, 1 to 7 in this embodiment, ie L1 1, L12 ).
- Each row of the LEDs Rb1, Rb2, ... R8 is respectively powered by an independent power supply S1, S2, S8 and according to a main characteristic of the invention, for a determined edge of the light guide, a light-emitting diode Lnm of a row Rbn powered by a power source is immediately followed by a light emitting diode L (n + 1) m of the other row Rb (n + 1) fed by another power source.
- the LEDs of the rows Rb 1 and Rb2 are interposed in such a way that the LED L1 1 of the row Rb1 is immediately followed by the LED L21 of the row Rb2 and the latter by the LED L12 of the row Rb1 and and so on until the last LED L28 of the row R2 ending the illumination of the edge B1 of the guide.
- the other edges B2, B3 and B4 comprise the LEDs of the other branches respectively Rb3, Rb4; Rb5, Rb6 and Rb7, Rb8, according to the same configuration.
- FIG. 3c shows the wiring diagrams of the LEDs Lnm of the light box of FIG. 3b and with the respective power sources S1 to S8.
- the edge of the guide may comprise more than one row of aligned diodes.
- FIG. 4 shows a first variant of the light box of FIG. 3a according to the invention.
- the light box of Figure 4 comprises the housing 50 having a bottom 52 and an opening 54 facing the bottom 52 for the backlight of the liquid crystal screen 56 and the bottom side of the housing 50, a printed circuit 90, parallel at the bottom of the housing pierced with a central hole 92, the light guide 62 having on one of the faces 64 directed towards the bottom of the housing 52 a diffusing optical structure 70 of the light propagating in the guide.
- the printed circuit 90 is coated, on one of its faces 72, on the side of the light guide 62, with a translucent white film 94 and an opaque coating 96 diffusing having a coating hole 98 coaxial with the axis of the hole Central 92 of the printed circuit 90.
- a diffuser 75 comes to cap the assembly above the light guide.
- the printed circuit 90 comprises eight rows Rb1, Rb2, .... Rb8, of seven LEDs.
- the light box of the embodiments of Figures 3a, 3b and 4 has a size of 2.3 by 2.3 inches, the waveguide is 1 mm thick.
- the central hole 92 of the printed circuit 90 of FIG. 4 has a diameter of 3 mm.
- the light box of FIG. 4 further comprises a printed circuit 104 having a photoelectric sensor 106 receiving the light (rays cp) diffused by the diffusing optical structure 70 of the light guide through the hole of the opaque coating 98 and the central hole 92 of the printed circuit.
- the photoelectric sensor (or photodetector) provides electrical information Up function of the luminous intensity of illumination of the light box.
- This information Up can be used to detect a failure or a decrease of illumination of the box to light, but also to perform a servo of the light intensity provided by the light box.
- FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of such a servocontrol of a light box 110 of the same structure as that described in FIG. 4 comprising the photoelectric sensor 106.
- the electrical information Up output photoelectric sensor 106 is transmitted, after scanning, to a microprocessor mP 112 connected to a CdS control device 114 of the power delivered by the sources S1 to S8 rows Rb1 to Rb8 LEDs of the box. light.
- the information Up at the output of the photoelectric sensor is used by the microprocessor 112 to act on the control device CdS 114 so as to maintain the light intensity in the light box, and this in a given range of the possibilities of variation of LED illumination.
- the row of LEDs of the light box are powered by a periodic signal in the form of slots, control of the illumination of the light emitting diodes is effected by varying the duty cycle of LEDs of power supply such as previously described.
- At least one row of diodes emit a spectrum of light different from that emitted by the other rows.
- a light box according to the invention of the same structure as that of the embodiment of FIG. 4, comprises two rows Rb 1 and Rb 4 of LED emitting a color spectrum different from the other rows Rb 2, Rb 3, Rb5 to Rb8 of LED.
- the two rows Rb 1 and Rb4 emit a red color in the vicinity of 615 nm.
- FIG. 6 represents a block diagram of a slaving of the light emitted by a light box 119 comprising three photoelectric sensors 120, 121, 122, each having a respective red 130, 131 green and 132 blue filter. receive through the coating holes 98 and the printed circuit 92 of the box the light, the light diffused by the light guide.
- the microprocessor mP is configured by a memory M 138 to ensure control of the different rows of LEDs such that the spectrum of the light output of the box is closest to a desired color, for example the color white and an intensity determined luminous.
- the light box according to the invention is compatible with night vision.
- Light boxes especially for military mobiles or aircraft, must respect certain characteristics of radiation in the near infrared. LEDs used in light boxes radiate in the near infrared and must be filtered using optical filters.
- Figures 7a, 7b and 7c show partial views of embodiments of light boxes according to the invention compatible with a night vision.
- the light box of FIG. 7a comprises, on the side of the opening 54 of the box, an optical filter 150 in the form of a plate parallel to the bottom of the box covering the entire box and thus filtering the entire light radiation emitted by the box.
- the LCD screen receives filtered light radiation from the near-infrared spectrum.
- the rows of LEDs themselves are covered by a near-infrared optical filter 152 in the form of, for example, a cover over the entire length of the LED branches.
- a near-infrared optical filter 152 in the form of, for example, a cover over the entire length of the LED branches.
- the LEDs are cables on the printed circuit 90 so as to emit light radiation perpendicular to the faces of the light guide 62, the rows of the diodes being enclosed in a small housing 156, the length of the rows, closed at its upper part by a longitudinal optical filter 158 of the near infrared.
- a mirror 160 over the entire length of the branches, inclined at 45 ° with respect to the faces of the light guide, deflects the filtered light emitted by the rows of LEDs to respective edges B1, B2, B3 and B4 of the light guide.
- the light box according to the invention can be associated with a liquid crystal matrix having pixels arranged in a structure called "quad” or four pixels, ie red, green, blue and white.
- the light box comprises a stack of branches of light emitting diodes and waveguides associated with each set branches of the same plane.
- FIG. 8 shows, by way of example, a light box comprising a stack of two stages of LEDs and light guides.
- the various light boxes according to the invention ensure a better availability and readability of the screens for which they are intended.
- the possibility of controlling the illumination ensures that the luminous intensity and the colorimetry of the emitted light are maintained over time.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0516198-3A BRPI0516198A (pt) | 2004-09-28 | 2005-09-06 | caixa de luz iluminada com diodos de emissão de luz |
EP05794596A EP1794631A1 (fr) | 2004-09-28 | 2005-09-06 | Boite a lumiere a diodes electroluminescentes |
CA2581593A CA2581593C (fr) | 2004-09-28 | 2005-09-06 | Boite a lumiere a diodes electroluminescentes |
US11/576,237 US8215818B2 (en) | 2004-09-28 | 2005-09-06 | LED light box with photodetector control |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0410270 | 2004-09-28 | ||
FR0410270A FR2875993B1 (fr) | 2004-09-28 | 2004-09-28 | Boite a lumiere a diodes electroluminescentes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006034943A1 true WO2006034943A1 (fr) | 2006-04-06 |
Family
ID=34950356
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2005/054378 WO2006034943A1 (fr) | 2004-09-28 | 2005-09-06 | Boite a lumiere a diodes electroluminescentes |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8215818B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1794631A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BRPI0516198A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2581593C (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2875993B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2416811C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006034943A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120243259A1 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-27 | Unipixel Displays, Inc. | Interleaved lighting system for 2d-3d display |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1865483A3 (fr) * | 2006-06-09 | 2008-10-22 | Comercial Luxia Limitada | Système d'éclairage destiné à être utilisé en tant qu'élément architectural, panneau ou affichage à des fins de communication comprenant un cadre structurel incluant des moyens pour générer de la lumière et des images et élément réfléchissant |
JP4891666B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-22 | 2012-03-07 | 東芝モバイルディスプレイ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
JP4834482B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-24 | 2011-12-14 | 東芝モバイルディスプレイ株式会社 | 表示装置 |
DE102006056150A1 (de) * | 2006-11-28 | 2008-05-29 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Vorrichtung zur Abstrahlung elektromagnetischer Strahlung und Anzeigevorrichtung |
GB2446410B (en) * | 2007-02-07 | 2011-07-13 | Signal House Ltd | Traffic signal light |
CN101730338B (zh) * | 2008-10-13 | 2015-11-25 | 友达光电股份有限公司 | 侧光式背光模块的操作方法 |
JP5703225B2 (ja) * | 2008-10-22 | 2015-04-15 | ジョンソン コントロールズ テクノロジー カンパニーJohnson Controls Technology Company | 表示装置及びその製造方法 |
KR101504157B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-28 | 2015-03-20 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 백라이트 어셈블리, 이를 포함하는 액정 표시 장치 및 그의제조 방법 |
CN103620357A (zh) * | 2011-06-10 | 2014-03-05 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | 用于光平衡的装置 |
RU2476037C1 (ru) * | 2011-09-09 | 2013-02-20 | ОБЩЕСТВО С ОГРАНИЧЕННОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬЮ "ЭЛиПС" | Устройство освещения |
TW201329566A (zh) * | 2012-01-06 | 2013-07-16 | Primax Electronics Ltd | 具有多層發光圖案之顯示裝置以及輸入裝置 |
DE102012203791A1 (de) * | 2012-03-12 | 2013-09-12 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | LED-Modul |
DE102012020985A1 (de) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-04-30 | Bartenbach Holding Gmbh | Beleuchtungsvorrichtung |
EP3118843B1 (fr) * | 2015-07-17 | 2020-04-08 | Goodrich Lighting Systems GmbH | Unité de lumière intérieure d'aéronef et procédé de fonctionnement associé |
DE202018100351U1 (de) * | 2018-01-23 | 2019-04-24 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Flächenleuchte mit optimierter Bauhöhe |
CN110193189B (zh) * | 2018-02-27 | 2022-09-13 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | 可追踪光学装置 |
WO2021050668A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-18 | Hubbell Incorporated | Luminaire à auvent |
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-
2004
- 2004-09-28 FR FR0410270A patent/FR2875993B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-09-06 BR BRPI0516198-3A patent/BRPI0516198A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-06 US US11/576,237 patent/US8215818B2/en active Active
- 2005-09-06 EP EP05794596A patent/EP1794631A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2005-09-06 RU RU2007116159/28A patent/RU2416811C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-09-06 WO PCT/EP2005/054378 patent/WO2006034943A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-09-06 CA CA2581593A patent/CA2581593C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
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US4904991A (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1990-02-27 | Smiths Industries Public Limited Company | Display unit subject to ambient light having light-reflective and light-emitting display elements |
EP0341817A1 (fr) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-11-15 | Frederick Dimmick | Panneau à illumination électrique à basse tension |
WO2001084227A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-04 | 2001-11-08 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Assemblage d'un dispositif d'affichage et d'un systeme d'eclairage |
US20040114344A1 (en) * | 2001-02-23 | 2004-06-17 | Burtsev Vladimir Nikolayevich | Data display device |
WO2003021565A1 (fr) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-03-13 | Honeywell International Inc. | Systeme de detection de la luminance d'un retroeclairage del pour ecrans a cristaux liquides |
JP2004233555A (ja) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-08-19 | Fujitsu Ltd | 表示装置及び表示方法 |
US20040246275A1 (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-12-09 | Fujitsu Limited | Display device and display method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2003, no. 12 5 December 2003 (2003-12-05) * |
See also references of EP1794631A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120243259A1 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-27 | Unipixel Displays, Inc. | Interleaved lighting system for 2d-3d display |
US8534900B2 (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2013-09-17 | Unipixel Displays, Inc. | Interleaved lighting system for 2D-3D display having orthogonally arranged light extraction features |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080062116A1 (en) | 2008-03-13 |
US8215818B2 (en) | 2012-07-10 |
CA2581593C (fr) | 2014-07-08 |
BRPI0516198A (pt) | 2008-08-26 |
EP1794631A1 (fr) | 2007-06-13 |
FR2875993B1 (fr) | 2006-12-08 |
FR2875993A1 (fr) | 2006-03-31 |
RU2007116159A (ru) | 2008-11-10 |
RU2416811C2 (ru) | 2011-04-20 |
CA2581593A1 (fr) | 2006-04-06 |
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