WO2006033199A1 - 平面アンテナ装置 - Google Patents
平面アンテナ装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006033199A1 WO2006033199A1 PCT/JP2005/013381 JP2005013381W WO2006033199A1 WO 2006033199 A1 WO2006033199 A1 WO 2006033199A1 JP 2005013381 W JP2005013381 W JP 2005013381W WO 2006033199 A1 WO2006033199 A1 WO 2006033199A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- variable capacitance
- capacitance element
- planar antenna
- control
- antenna element
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/0407—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q9/00—Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
- H01Q9/04—Resonant antennas
- H01Q9/0407—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna
- H01Q9/0442—Substantially flat resonant element parallel to ground plane, e.g. patch antenna with particular tuning means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a planar antenna device, and more particularly to a planar antenna device suitable for application to a wireless communication device such as a mobile phone.
- FIG. 11 shows a plate-like inverted F antenna used for a mobile phone or the like as a conventional example.
- This plate-like inverted F antenna has a planar antenna element 1101 and a feed line 1102 that feed part 1
- this plate-like inverted F antenna includes a short stub 1103 for grounding the antenna element 1101 to the ground plane 1104.
- This plate-like inverted F antenna has a resonance frequency determined by the perimeter of the antenna element 1101 and a frequency that becomes 1Z4 of the sum wavelength of the vertical length (W) and the horizontal length (L) of the antenna element 1101. Resonates.
- the antenna element 1101 resonates at a frequency at which the perimeter of the antenna element 1101 is 1Z2 of the wavelength. Normally, the antenna dimensions are determined so as to resonate in free space at the frequency used.
- Fig. 12 shows the frequency characteristics of the antenna VSWR in free space.
- VSWR is an abbreviation for voltage standing wave ratio, and the smaller this value, the more efficiently power can be transmitted to the next-stage circuit.
- the minimum value of VSWR is 1.
- the frequency used is 600 MHz, and the VSWR is about 1.1 at the frequency used.
- FIGs. 13 and 14 are a diagram showing the state of a telephone call and a lateral force, respectively, in a mobile phone.
- the call state means holding the mobile phone housing 1304 (or 1402) with your hand and placing the receiver sound hole 1306 opened in the housing so that you can hear the sound from the receiver.
- the distance between the antenna and the human body is the closest distance between the power feeding unit of the antenna and the head of the human body including the ears in a call state.
- the distance from the human body is indicated as Sp. It is a part.
- FIG. 15 shows the frequency characteristics of the VSWR when the conventional antenna is in a talking state.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a method of matching a shifted resonance frequency with a use frequency.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-307344
- Patent Document 1 when the VSWR at the resonance frequency greatly deviates,
- the VSWR cannot be returned as small as free space, resulting in a problem that the communication quality deteriorates without the mismatch loss being resolved.
- Fig. 16 shows the V of the antenna when the method disclosed in Patent Document 1 is applied.
- the frequency characteristics of SWR are shown.
- the VSWR at the operating frequency is about 3.2, which is relatively high.
- the object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, and even in a wireless communication device such as a mobile phone, the impedance mismatch occurring when the human body is approaching can be eliminated in a short time, and the power loss due to the impedance mismatch can be reduced
- An object is to provide an antenna device.
- a planar antenna device of the present invention includes a planar antenna element, and in a planar antenna in which a resonance frequency is determined based on a peripheral length of the antenna element, the resonance frequency is controlled at a peripheral portion of the antenna element.
- the first variable capacitance element means which is loaded between the antenna element and the ground plane at a possible position and mainly controls the resonance frequency, and the antenna element at a position where the voltage standing wave ratio at the resonance frequency can be controlled.
- a second variable capacitance element means for controlling the voltage standing wave ratio at the resonance frequency which is loaded between the main plate and the main plate! / ⁇
- a detection means for detecting either the reception power or the reception sensitivity of the reception signal of the antenna element force, and the first variable capacitance so that the value detected by the detection means is maximized. It is preferable to include element means and control means for controlling the second variable capacitance element means.
- the detection means for detecting any one of the power reflected when power is supplied to the antenna element, the voltage obtained by detecting the reflected power, the reflection coefficient, and the voltage standing wave ratio, and the detection means It is preferable to include control means for controlling the first variable capacitance element means and the second variable capacitance element means so that the detected value is minimized.
- the first detection means for detecting either the reception power or the reception sensitivity of the reception signal of the antenna element force, and the power reflected when the antenna element is fed and the reflected power are detected.
- a second detection means for detecting any one of a voltage, a reflection coefficient, and a voltage standing wave ratio; and a value detected by the first detection means is maximized, and is detected by the second detection means. It is preferable that the first variable capacitance element means and the control means for controlling the second variable capacitance element means are provided so that the measured value is minimized.
- the detection means detects whether the impedance is matched or mismatched, and when the impedance is mismatched, the variable capacitance element means is controlled.
- the first variable capacitance means can mainly control the resonance frequency
- the second variable capacitance means can mainly control the voltage standing wave ratio at the resonance frequency.
- the storage unit stores a capacitance value of the first variable capacitance element and the second variable capacitance element in which the antenna element is matched or a voltage giving the capacitance value, and the control unit controls the first variable capacitance element.
- the control unit controls the first variable capacitance element.
- variable capacitance element means when the impedance is mismatched, the variable capacitance element means is controlled using the control information read from the storage means, so that the impedance matching state can be achieved in a short time. Power loss due to impedance mismatch Can be reduced.
- control means completes the control processing of any value to be detected by the first detection means or the second detection means, and stores the other control information corresponding to the control information at that time It is preferable to control the value detected by the other detection means using the control information read out from the means.
- the storage means stores in advance control information for matching the antenna element force impedance with respect to a distance from a human body, and the control means stores V or a deviation stored in the storage means. It is preferable to start the control process using the control information as initial control information.
- control process is started in a state where the impedance deviation is small, and the time required to obtain the impedance matching state can be shortened.
- input means for inputting information on the force at which the antenna element is in the state or the distance between the antenna element and the human body to the control means by a user.
- variable matching means is a variable capacitor
- control information is a capacitance value of the variable capacitor
- variable matching means is a variable capacitance diode
- control information is a control voltage applied to the variable capacitance diode
- variable matching means can be a variable capacitor or a variable capacitor, and can be easily brought into an impedance matching state by being controlled by a capacitance value or a control voltage.
- variable matching means includes a plurality of capacitors having different capacities and a switch means for selectively switching the plurality of capacitors.
- the first variable capacitance element means for mainly controlling the resonance frequency is provided at the periphery of the planar antenna element at a position where the resonance frequency can be controlled.
- the second variable capacitor element means for controlling the voltage standing wave ratio at the resonance frequency is loaded at a position where the voltage standing wave ratio at the resonance frequency can be controlled and loaded between the plane antenna element and the ground plane.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a planar antenna shown in a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the frequency characteristics of VSWR after adjustment by the first variable capacitor according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a graph showing the frequency characteristics of VSWR after adjustment by the second variable capacitor according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a circuit block configuration diagram of the planar antenna device shown in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the frequency characteristics of VSWR in a call state after adjustment by the first and second variable capacitance elements shown in the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a circuit block diagram of a planar antenna device shown in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a circuit block diagram of a planar antenna device shown in a third embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a table of variable capacitance values stored in the storage unit according to the third embodiment of the present invention and matched to the distance between the antenna and the human body.
- FIG. 9 is a circuit block diagram of a planar antenna device shown in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a configuration diagram of a planar antenna shown in a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG.12 Diagram showing frequency characteristics of VSWR in free space of a conventional planar antenna
- ⁇ 13 Diagram showing the frontal power of the human body during a call
- FIG. 15 Diagram showing frequency characteristics of VSWR in a conventional flat antenna communication state.
- FIG. 16 Frequency characteristics of VSWR after applying the method disclosed in Patent Document 1 in a conventional flat antenna communication state.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a planar antenna used in the first embodiment according to the present invention.
- the planar antenna element 101 is connected to the ground plane 104 via the first variable capacitance element means 102 that mainly controls the resonance frequency at a position where the resonance frequency can be controlled at the periphery of the antenna element. Has been.
- planar antenna element 101 is provided at a position where the voltage standing wave ratio at the resonance frequency can be controlled, via the second variable capacitor element means 103 that mainly controls the voltage standing wave ratio at the resonance frequency. Connected to 104. Furthermore, the planar antenna element 101 is provided with the feeding unit 1 05 ⁇ Koo!
- the frequency used is 600 MHz.
- the VSWR at the operating frequency is impedance matched to about 1.1!
- the resonance frequency force S is approximately 524 MHz as shown in FIG. 15 due to the proximity of the human body, and the VSWR of the antenna at the operating frequency increases to approximately 21.
- the resonance frequency can be adjusted by adjusting the first variable capacitance element means 102 as shown in FIG.
- the resonance frequency is about 524 MHz to 600 MHz. Further, by adjusting the second variable capacitance element means 103, as shown in FIG. 3, the resonance frequency also slightly changes. The voltage standing wave ratio mainly at the resonance frequency can be reduced.
- the VSWR at the resonance frequency is about 3.3 force about 1.0.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a circuit block configuration of the planar antenna device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the planar antenna element 101 shown in FIG. 1 is connected to the radio reception unit 403 via the reception power detection unit 402.
- the control unit 404 is connected to the received power detection unit 402.
- Radio reception section 403 performs reception processing such as AZD conversion, demodulation, and decoding on the signal of reception frequency fr received by planar antenna 401.
- the reception power detection unit 402 detects the power of the signal having the reception frequency fr received by the planar antenna 401 and outputs a voltage value obtained by detecting the reception power to the control unit 404.
- the control unit 404 measures the voltage value obtained by detecting the power of the reception signal output from the reception power detection unit 402, and the first variable capacitance element means 102 in FIG. And the capacitance values Crl and Cr2 of the second variable capacitance element means 103 are controlled. As a result, impedance matching can be achieved for the planar antenna element 101.
- Received power detection unit Measures the voltage value obtained by detecting the received power detected by 402, It is sent to the control unit 404.
- the controller 404 changes the capacitance values Crl and Cr2 of the first variable capacitor element means 102 and the second variable capacitor element means 103 in FIG. 1 to change the first variable capacitor element means 102 and the second variable capacitor element 102.
- the capacitance values Crl and Cr2 of the element means 103 are set.
- control unit 404 performs control processing so that the voltage value detected by the received power detection unit 402 is maximized.
- an impedance matching state is established during reception as shown in FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a circuit block configuration of the planar antenna device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the planar antenna element 101 shown in FIG. 1 is connected to the wireless transmission unit 603 via the reflected power detection unit 602.
- the control unit 604 is connected to the reflected power detection unit 602.
- Radio transmission section 603 performs transmission processing such as encoding, modulation, and DZA conversion on the signal transmitted to the communication partner! / !, and the signal after transmission processing is transmitted through reflected power detection section 602 in a plane. Transmit from antenna element 101 as a radio wave of transmission frequency ft.
- the reflected power detection unit 602 includes a directional coupler inside, and if there is an impedance mismatch with respect to the planar antenna element 101 during transmission, reflection occurs at the portion where the mismatch occurs.
- the reflected signal power is split by a directional coupler, and the voltage value obtained by detecting the reflected power is measured. The measured voltage value is output to the control unit 604.
- the control unit 604 detects the power of the reflected signal output from the reflected power detection unit 602.
- the pressure value is measured, and the capacitance values Ctl and Ct2 of the first variable capacitance element means 102 and the second variable capacitance element means in FIG. 1 are controlled so that the voltage value is minimized. Thereby, impedance matching can be achieved for the planar antenna element 101.
- control unit 604 Next, a processing procedure in control unit 604 will be described.
- the reflected power detection unit 602 measures the voltage value obtained by detecting the reflected power, and sends the value to the control unit 604.
- the capacitance values Ctl and Ct2 of the first variable capacitance element means 102 and the second variable capacitance element means 103 in FIG. 1 are changed to change the first variable capacitance element means 102 and the second variable capacitance element 102.
- the capacitance values Ctl and Ct2 of the element means 103 are set.
- control unit 604 performs control processing so that the voltage value detected by the reflected power detection unit 602 is minimized.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of a planar antenna device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the planar antenna element 101 shown in FIG. 1 is connected to the switching switch 702.
- the switching switch 702 is switched so as to be connected to the wireless transmission unit 704 via the reflected power detection unit 703 during transmission and to the wireless reception unit 706 via the reception power detection unit 705 during reception.
- the control unit 707 is connected to the reflected power detection unit 703, the received power detection unit 705, and the storage unit 708.
- Radio transmission section 704 performs transmission processing such as encoding, modulation, and DZA conversion on a signal to be transmitted to a communication partner, and the signal after transmission processing is reflected power detection section 703 and switching switch 702. Is transmitted as a radio wave having a transmission frequency of ft from the planar antenna element 101 via.
- the reflected power detection unit 703 includes a directional coupler inside, and if an impedance mismatch occurs in the planar antenna element 101 at the time of transmission, reflection occurs at a portion where the mismatch occurs.
- the reflected signal power is split by a directional coupler, and the voltage value obtained by detecting the reflected power is measured. The measured voltage value is output to the control unit 707.
- Received power detection section 705 detects the power of the reception frequency fr signal received by planar antenna element 101, and outputs a voltage value obtained by detecting the received power to control section 707.
- Radio receiving section 706 performs reception processing such as AZD conversion, demodulation, and decoding on the signal of reception frequency fr received by planar antenna element 101.
- the storage unit 708 has impedance values (control information) of the first variable capacitor element means 102 and the second variable capacitor element means 103 in FIG. It is remembered.
- initial values of the capacitance values of the first variable capacitance element and the second variable capacitance element are stored.
- the capacitance values of the first variable capacitor element means 102 and the second variable capacitor element means 103 in FIG. 1 that are impedance matched in free space are stored. These values are determined and stored in the mobile phone pre-shipment experiment.
- the control unit 707 measures the voltage value obtained by detecting the reflected power output from the reflected power detection unit 703, and detects the reflected power using the capacitance value from the storage unit 708 as an initial value based on the measurement result.
- the values Ctl and Ct2 of the first variable capacitor element means 102 and the second variable capacitor element means 103 in FIG. 1 are controlled so that the voltage value is minimized.
- a voltage value obtained by detecting the power of the reception signal output from reception power detection section 705 is measured, and reception power is detected using the capacitance value from storage section 708 as an initial value based on the measurement result.
- the values Crl and Cr2 of the first variable capacitor element means 102 and the second variable capacitor element means 103 in FIG. 1 are controlled so that the obtained voltage value becomes the maximum. As a result, impedance matching can be achieved for the planar antenna element 101.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a table of capacitance values of variable capacitance elements that are impedance-matched with respect to the distance to the human body stored in the storage unit 708.
- the capacitance values of the first variable capacitance element means 102 and the second variable capacitance element means 103 in Fig. 1 that are impedance matched with the distance to the human body at the transmission frequency ft are stored. Further, the capacitance values of the first variable capacitance element means 102 and the second variable capacitance element means 103 in FIG. 1 that are similarly impedance matched at the reception frequency fr are stored in advance.
- the capacitance of the first variable capacitance element means 102 at the transmission frequency ft is Ctl
- the capacitance of the second variable capacitance element means 103 is Ct2
- the capacitance of the first variable capacitance element means 102 at the reception frequency fr is The capacitance of Crl and the second variable capacitance element means 103 is Cr2.
- control unit 707 Next, a processing procedure in control unit 707 will be described.
- the transmission initial value is read from the storage unit 708, and the first variable capacitance element value Ct1 and the second variable capacitance element value Ct2 are set.
- the reflected power detection unit 703 measures the voltage value obtained by detecting the reflected power, and sends the value to the control unit 707.
- control unit 707 performs control processing so that the voltage value obtained by detecting the reflected power by the reflected power detection unit 703 is minimized.
- the received power detection unit 705 measures the voltage value obtained by detecting the received power, and sends the value to the control unit 707.
- control unit 707 by changing the capacitance values of the first variable capacitor element means 102 and the second variable capacitor element means 103 in FIG. 1, the first variable capacitor element means 102 and the second variable capacitor element means 103 are changed. Set the capacitance values Crl and Cr2. (8) By repeating the above (6) to (7), the control unit 707 performs control processing so that the voltage value obtained by detecting the received power by the received power detection unit 705 is maximized.
- the impedance matching state is established during transmission and reception.
- the initial value force control process having a large difference from the optimum value was started, and a large amount of processing time was spent before impedance matching.
- impedance matching was performed at the transmission frequency ft.
- control process at the time of transmission is performed after the control process at the time of transmission. Conversely, the control process at the time of transmission is performed after the control process at the time of reception. You can do this.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing a circuit configuration of a planar antenna device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- the planar antenna element 101 is connected to the switching switch 902.
- the switch 902 is switched so as to be connected to the wireless transmission unit 904 via the reflected power detection unit 903 at the time of transmission and to the wireless reception unit 906 via the reception power detection unit 905 at the time of reception.
- the control unit 907 is connected to the reflected power detection unit 903, the received power detection unit 905, the storage unit 908, and the input unit 909 that allows the user to input the current state.
- the input unit 909 includes a switch, a button, and the like, and notifies the control unit 907 whether the planar antenna is in a free space or a talking state when the user switches the switch.
- the storage unit 908 has the capacitance values (control information) of the first variable capacitance element means 102 and the second variable capacitance element means 103 in FIG. 1 that are impedance matched with respect to the distance between the antenna and the human body in advance. It is remembered.
- the storage unit 908 stores initial values of the capacitance values of the first variable capacitance element means 102 and the second variable capacitance element means 103.
- the initial value the capacitance values of the first variable capacitance element means 102 and the second variable capacitance element means 103 in FIG. 1 that are impedance-matched in free space or in a call state are stored.
- an average of the distance between the planar antenna and the human body is obtained in an experiment by a plurality of subjects, and a capacitance value that impedance matches with the distance is stored. These values are determined and stored in an experiment before shipping the mobile phone.
- the control unit 907 reads the capacitance value stored in the storage unit 908 according to the content notified from the input unit 909, and uses the read capacitance value as an initial value for control. Note that the processing in the control unit 907 is the same as that in the third embodiment, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the capacity for impedance matching is prepared in advance as an initial value in a call state, the initial value is selected according to the state, and the selected initial value is set.
- the initial value force control process with a small difference from the optimum value is started, and the time required to reach the impedance matching state can be shortened.
- the planar antenna element 1001 has different capacitance values C11 to C1N as the first variable capacitor element means 1002 that mainly controls the resonance frequency at the periphery of the antenna element at a position where the resonance frequency can be controlled. It is connected to the ground plane 1004 through a plurality of capacitors 1007 and a switching switch 1008.
- planar antenna element 1001 is different from the second variable capacitance element unit 1003 that mainly controls the voltage standing wave ratio at the resonance frequency at a position where the voltage standing wave ratio at the resonance frequency can be controlled.
- a plurality of capacitors 1009 having capacitance values C21 to C2N are connected to the ground plane 1004 through a switching switch 1010.
- planar antenna element 1001 is connected to the feeder line 1006 in the feeder unit 1005. ing.
- the switch to be turned on corresponds to the control information.
- the circuit configuration of the planar antenna element of the fifth embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 3 except that a planar antenna using a plurality of capacitors and a switching switch is used as the variable capacitance element. Description is omitted.
- control information stored in advance in the storage unit is a switching switch, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the switching switch that is turned on to be in an impedance matching state with respect to the distance between the planar antenna and the human body is stored in advance in the storage unit, and stored in the control.
- the component reading and switching switch and switching the connected capacitor By controlling the component reading and switching switch and switching the connected capacitor, the matching capacitance is searched discretely instead of continuously, so the time required to reach the impedance matching state can be reduced. .
- the reflected power detection unit detects the voltage obtained by detecting the reflected power.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the reflected power, the voltage obtained by detecting the reflected power, and the reflected power are detected. Try to detect the difference between the coefficient and the voltage standing wave ratio.
- the power of the received signal is detected at the time of reception.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and either the received signal or the reception sensitivity may be detected. .
- the present invention relates to a planar antenna device, and is suitable for application to a wireless communication device such as a mobile phone.
Landscapes
- Transmitters (AREA)
- Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004-275466 | 2004-09-22 | ||
JP2004275466A JP2006093990A (ja) | 2004-09-22 | 2004-09-22 | 平面アンテナ装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006033199A1 true WO2006033199A1 (ja) | 2006-03-30 |
Family
ID=36089964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2005/013381 WO2006033199A1 (ja) | 2004-09-22 | 2005-07-21 | 平面アンテナ装置 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2006093990A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006033199A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2463536A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-24 | Antenova Ltd | Tuneable antennas suitable for portable digital television receivers |
EP2717384A1 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2014-04-09 | LG Innotek Co., Ltd. | Communication terminal and antenna apparatus thereof |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100964652B1 (ko) * | 2007-05-03 | 2010-06-22 | 주식회사 이엠따블유 | 다중 대역 안테나 및 그를 포함하는 무선 통신 장치 |
JP4642133B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-02 | 2011-03-02 | 富士通株式会社 | 無線送受信装置 |
FR2967536A1 (fr) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-18 | Univ Rennes | Antenne compacte adaptable en impedance |
KR101874892B1 (ko) | 2012-01-13 | 2018-07-05 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 소형 안테나 장치 및 그 제어방법 |
JP2013255199A (ja) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-12-19 | Japan Radio Co Ltd | 生体用アンテナ |
WO2015068252A1 (ja) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-14 | 株式会社日立産機システム | 平面アンテナ、アレイアンテナ、アンテナシステム |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6362402A (ja) * | 1986-09-03 | 1988-03-18 | Fujitsu Ltd | 無線機用アンテナ |
JPH06224618A (ja) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-12 | Hitachi Ltd | 自己インピーダンス可変アクティブアンテナ |
JPH09307344A (ja) * | 1996-05-13 | 1997-11-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 平面アンテナ |
JPH10224142A (ja) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-08-21 | Kenwood Corp | 共振周波数切換え可能な逆f型アンテナ |
JP2001136019A (ja) * | 2000-10-05 | 2001-05-18 | Nec Saitama Ltd | 逆fアンテナおよびそれを用いた無線装置 |
JP2003298341A (ja) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-17 | Toko Inc | 同調型アンテナ |
JP2004328128A (ja) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-11-18 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | アンテナ装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-09-22 JP JP2004275466A patent/JP2006093990A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-07-21 WO PCT/JP2005/013381 patent/WO2006033199A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6362402A (ja) * | 1986-09-03 | 1988-03-18 | Fujitsu Ltd | 無線機用アンテナ |
JPH06224618A (ja) * | 1993-01-28 | 1994-08-12 | Hitachi Ltd | 自己インピーダンス可変アクティブアンテナ |
JPH09307344A (ja) * | 1996-05-13 | 1997-11-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 平面アンテナ |
JPH10224142A (ja) * | 1997-02-04 | 1998-08-21 | Kenwood Corp | 共振周波数切換え可能な逆f型アンテナ |
JP2001136019A (ja) * | 2000-10-05 | 2001-05-18 | Nec Saitama Ltd | 逆fアンテナおよびそれを用いた無線装置 |
JP2003298341A (ja) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-10-17 | Toko Inc | 同調型アンテナ |
JP2004328128A (ja) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-11-18 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | アンテナ装置 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2463536A (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2010-03-24 | Antenova Ltd | Tuneable antennas suitable for portable digital television receivers |
GB2463536B (en) * | 2008-09-22 | 2013-06-19 | Antenova Ltd | Tuneable antennas suitable for portable digital television receivers |
EP2717384A1 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2014-04-09 | LG Innotek Co., Ltd. | Communication terminal and antenna apparatus thereof |
US9130263B2 (en) | 2012-10-04 | 2015-09-08 | Lg Innotek Co., Ltd. | Communication terminal and antenna apparatus thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2006093990A (ja) | 2006-04-06 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2006033199A1 (ja) | 平面アンテナ装置 | |
US8219143B2 (en) | Mobile radio device | |
US6643497B1 (en) | Portable telephone compensable for change of antenna impedance | |
KR100752280B1 (ko) | 휴대단말기의 안테나주파수 자동매칭 장치 | |
US7747226B2 (en) | Portable electronic devices including multi-mode matching circuits and methods of operating the same | |
JP2006129358A (ja) | 無線通信モジュール、通信端末、およびインピーダンス整合方法 | |
EP3906615B1 (en) | Voltage protection circuit to prevent power amplifier burnout, and electronic device having the same | |
WO2009087732A1 (ja) | 携帯無線機 | |
JP2005354502A (ja) | アンテナ整合装置 | |
US20100127945A1 (en) | Apparatus for compensation of the impedance and the load phase of the antenna element | |
US20180048193A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for sensing environment and optimizing power efficiency using an antenna | |
JPH09331206A (ja) | Tdma方式用携帯電話機のアンテナ整合部 | |
JP2007143031A (ja) | アンテナ整合回路 | |
JP2000353975A (ja) | 携帯無線機及びその終端整合切替方法 | |
JPH11251956A (ja) | アンテナ整合調整回路 | |
JP3131967B2 (ja) | アンテナ回路 | |
JP2006324984A (ja) | 無線通信装置 | |
JP2004363863A (ja) | 携帯無線端末 | |
JPH11308142A (ja) | 携帯通信装置 | |
CN110323548B (zh) | 电子装置 | |
KR20130113240A (ko) | 임피던스 정합 장치 | |
KR20130040629A (ko) | 임피던스 조절 장치 및 그 방법 | |
JP2008131516A (ja) | 無線端末及びアンテナ制御方法 | |
WO2005055445A1 (ja) | 移動体通信端末装置 | |
JPH09116457A (ja) | インピーダンス整合装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS KE KG KM KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NG NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |