WO2006021173A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung eines textils aus synthesefasern - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung eines textils aus synthesefasern Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006021173A1 WO2006021173A1 PCT/DE2005/001248 DE2005001248W WO2006021173A1 WO 2006021173 A1 WO2006021173 A1 WO 2006021173A1 DE 2005001248 W DE2005001248 W DE 2005001248W WO 2006021173 A1 WO2006021173 A1 WO 2006021173A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- textile
- chemical binder
- binder
- matrix
- filler
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/12—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/02—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising combinations of reinforcements, e.g. non-specified reinforcements, fibrous reinforcing inserts and fillers, e.g. particulate fillers, incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers and with or without non-reinforced or non-filled layers
- B29C70/021—Combinations of fibrous reinforcement and non-fibrous material
- B29C70/025—Combinations of fibrous reinforcement and non-fibrous material with particular filler
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
- B29C70/20—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
- B29C70/202—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres arranged in parallel planes or structures of fibres crossing at substantial angles, e.g. cross-moulding compound [XMC]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
- B29C70/543—Fixing the position or configuration of fibrous reinforcements before or during moulding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a textile as a semi-finished textile product for fiber composites, wherein fibers, fiber bundles or rovings are held together unidirectionally and in parallel by binders.
- the long-fiber reinforcement of a long-fiber composite material is understood as meaning composite materials with reinforcement by filaments or continuous fibers.
- the filaments are defined in load-oriented orientation as rovings in the
- the production of semi-finished products is part of the component production and comprises the production area of the reinforcing layer and furthermore the area of manufacture.
- Packaging means the preparation and preparation of the semifinished textile product, so that they can be used directly for component production.
- Unidirectional fiber scrims - also commonly referred to as UD scrims - are tapes made of parallel arranged rovings, which are held together in the prior art by transversely applied thin adhesive fleeces or by a weft or sewing thread inserted at longer intervals.
- the JJD scrims use the properties of the reinforcing fibers to a very high degree since all filaments are oriented in parallel.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, a method for producing "a long fiber composite material vorzuschla ⁇ gene, can be dispensed to both the adhesive non-woven fabrics as well as on the thread in which Näh ⁇ .
- UD-Gelege- is provided on one side with a chemical binder, which is designed so that it does not affect the handling of the UD-Geleges, ie the binder is relatively dry, but keeps the individual filaments and rovings together so that a Handling of the semifinished product thus produced is easily possible, for example by a variety Sol- unidirectional scrims superimposed with different orientations of the rovings form a multiaxial scrim.
- the chemical binder may consist of parts of the matrix or, to be precise, of the matrix, but may be formed of non-matrix constituents.
- the chemical binder may be sticky, tough, solid or flexible and is applied to the surface of the textile according to the invention, for example.
- the chemical binder penetrates into the depth of the semifinished product and the chemical binder only binds or wets the textile semifinished product in such a way that it remains permeable to gases and resins.
- the chemical binder can mix with the matrix and dissolve, but it can also dissolve in the matrix and form a symbiosis with the matrix.
- An essential proposal of the invention is that the chemical binder gives the fiber composite component produced from the textile semifinished product a higher impact resistance, which is therefore higher than achieved by the matrix alone.
- a filler may be added to the chemical binder and, according to the invention, this filler may preferably consist of fibrous structures.
- the filler it is possible for the filler to increase the inter laminar strength of a component produced from this semi-finished textile product when the fibrous structures of the filler meet with other fibrous structures.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004040554 | 2004-08-21 | ||
DE102004040554.9 | 2004-08-21 | ||
DE102004052771 | 2004-10-30 | ||
DE102004052771.7 | 2004-10-30 | ||
DE102004060001A DE102004060001A1 (de) | 2004-08-21 | 2004-12-14 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Textils aus Synthesefasern |
DE102004060001.5 | 2004-12-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006021173A1 true WO2006021173A1 (de) | 2006-03-02 |
Family
ID=35064959
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2005/001248 WO2006021173A1 (de) | 2004-08-21 | 2005-07-14 | Verfahren zur herstellung eines textils aus synthesefasern |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE102004060001A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006021173A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008023881A1 (de) | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-26 | Robatex Gmbh | Lichtdurchlässiges Formteil, Lichttextil und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Lichttextils und des lichtdurchlässigen Formteils mit Hilfe des Lichttextils |
DE102010003192B4 (de) | 2010-03-24 | 2024-03-21 | Man Energy Solutions Se | Ventil einer Kraftstoffversorgungsanlage einer Brennkraftmaschine |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB825004A (en) * | 1954-09-09 | 1959-12-09 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reinforced resinous structural material |
DE3541073A1 (de) * | 1984-11-21 | 1986-05-22 | The Budd Co., Troy, Mich. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines ausgangsmaterials zur formung eines faserverstaerkten teils |
US5071711A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-12-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preforms for molding processes |
WO1992000182A1 (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-09 | Flexline Services Ltd. | A process for manufacturing reinforced composites and filament material for use in said process |
FR2709697A1 (fr) * | 1991-09-25 | 1995-03-17 | Hexcel Corp | Procédé et appareil pour imprégner des fibres avec des matières à viscosité élevée, et article correspondant. |
US5432010A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-07-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Binder resin for resin transfer molding preforms, preforms made therewith, and a method for preparing such preforms |
US5496602A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1996-03-05 | Dow-United Technologies Composite Products, Inc. | Low resin content unidirectional fiber tape |
US5700417A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1997-12-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Pultrusion process for preparing fiber-reinforced composite rod |
WO1999021697A1 (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unidirectional fiber-random mat preform |
DE19809264A1 (de) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-09-30 | Eldra Kunststofftechnik Gmbh | Fasergelegeanordnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Vorformlings |
EP1167001A1 (de) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-02 | SAERTEX Wagener GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Filamentfasergruppen oder -bündel aus Carbonfasern, Naturfasern od. dgl. |
US20030132543A1 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-17 | Gardner Slade H. | Carbon layup tape with fugitive binder and method of use |
US20040126554A1 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Fiber/resin composite and molded article formed from the same |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3113930A1 (de) * | 1981-04-07 | 1982-10-28 | Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren zur herstellung von gelegen fuer thermoplastische verbundwerkstoffe mit ausgerichteten verstaerkungsfasern |
EP0081843A3 (de) * | 1981-12-16 | 1986-02-05 | Kurashiki Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Nichtgewebte Verstärkung für ein zusammengesetztes Produkt |
DE3704035A1 (de) * | 1986-09-01 | 1988-03-03 | Menzolit Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung eines wirrfaserstoffs aus glasfasern als zwischenprodukt fuer die herstellung glasfaserverstaerkter kunststofformteile sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
GB2237583A (en) * | 1989-09-27 | 1991-05-08 | Plastic Developments Ltd | Fibre reinforced thermoplastic composites |
DE9207367U1 (de) * | 1992-05-30 | 1992-09-10 | Johns Manville International, Inc., Denver, Col. | Schichtstoff aus Vlies und Gelege |
DE4306808A1 (de) * | 1993-03-04 | 1994-09-08 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Vernetzbare Dispersionspulver als Bindemittel für Fasern |
DE20120447U1 (de) * | 2001-12-18 | 2002-04-11 | C. Cramer, Weberei, Heek-Nienborg, GmbH & Co. KG, 48619 Heek | Vorverfestigtes textiles Flächengebilde |
DE10301646B4 (de) * | 2003-01-17 | 2010-11-04 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Faden-oder Fasergelege, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung und faserverstärkter Körper |
-
2004
- 2004-12-14 DE DE102004060001A patent/DE102004060001A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-07-14 WO PCT/DE2005/001248 patent/WO2006021173A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB825004A (en) * | 1954-09-09 | 1959-12-09 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Reinforced resinous structural material |
DE3541073A1 (de) * | 1984-11-21 | 1986-05-22 | The Budd Co., Troy, Mich. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung eines ausgangsmaterials zur formung eines faserverstaerkten teils |
US5071711A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-12-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Preforms for molding processes |
WO1992000182A1 (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-09 | Flexline Services Ltd. | A process for manufacturing reinforced composites and filament material for use in said process |
FR2709697A1 (fr) * | 1991-09-25 | 1995-03-17 | Hexcel Corp | Procédé et appareil pour imprégner des fibres avec des matières à viscosité élevée, et article correspondant. |
US5432010A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-07-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Binder resin for resin transfer molding preforms, preforms made therewith, and a method for preparing such preforms |
US5496602A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1996-03-05 | Dow-United Technologies Composite Products, Inc. | Low resin content unidirectional fiber tape |
US5700417A (en) * | 1995-01-27 | 1997-12-23 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Pultrusion process for preparing fiber-reinforced composite rod |
WO1999021697A1 (en) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Unidirectional fiber-random mat preform |
DE19809264A1 (de) * | 1998-03-04 | 1999-09-30 | Eldra Kunststofftechnik Gmbh | Fasergelegeanordnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Vorformlings |
EP1167001A1 (de) * | 2000-06-26 | 2002-01-02 | SAERTEX Wagener GmbH & Co. KG | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Filamentfasergruppen oder -bündel aus Carbonfasern, Naturfasern od. dgl. |
US20030132543A1 (en) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-17 | Gardner Slade H. | Carbon layup tape with fugitive binder and method of use |
US20040126554A1 (en) * | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-01 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Fiber/resin composite and molded article formed from the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004060001A1 (de) | 2006-03-09 |
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