WO2006021137A1 - Dispositif de commande et procede de commande d’un ascenseur - Google Patents
Dispositif de commande et procede de commande d’un ascenseur Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006021137A1 WO2006021137A1 PCT/CN2005/001097 CN2005001097W WO2006021137A1 WO 2006021137 A1 WO2006021137 A1 WO 2006021137A1 CN 2005001097 W CN2005001097 W CN 2005001097W WO 2006021137 A1 WO2006021137 A1 WO 2006021137A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- state
- hall door
- hoistway
- car
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
- B66B5/0018—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system
- B66B5/0031—Devices monitoring the operating condition of the elevator system for safety reasons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B3/00—Applications of devices for indicating or signalling operating conditions of elevators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a control device and a control method for stopping an elevator in a timely manner when the position between the elevator car and the hall door is in an unsafe state.
- the hall door is normally opened by the car door to allow the passenger to enter and exit the elevator.
- the car When the car reaches the corresponding floor to open the door, it should be flat.
- the national safety standard is set within ⁇ 15mm, and the two-speed elevator is within ⁇ 30mm. If the elevator has a flat level tolerance of more than 30 awake, it is abnormal, and the elevator needs to be repaired. Work such as adjustments, otherwise it is easy to cause injury incidents involving occupants. In Europe, the injury incident of the occupants was mixed, and according to statistics, it has become the second type of accident.
- the hoistway light switch In the process of repairing the elevator, if entering the elevator pit operation, the hoistway light switch should be closed first to illuminate the darkened hoistway, otherwise the operation cannot be carried out.
- some elevator use units are set on the inner wall of the elevator bottom hoistway.
- the hoistway switch or the pit light switch can be used in the lower pit. This switch was turned on before, but in some cases, the hoistway is still dark after opening the hall door, and it is not easy to see the emergency stop switch, the pit light switch and the ladder.
- the edge of the hall door is not within reach of the side of the hoistway. Standing on the side of the floor and facing the body, it is not safe to reach the switch on the side of the hoistway. Summary of the invention
- the object of the present invention is to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art mentioned above, and to provide a control for changing the state of the elevator from the "normal operation” state to the "overhaul” state when the position between the elevator car and the hall door is in an unsafe state.
- Device
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an upward and downward movement of the car when the elevator car arrives at the leveling level of the elevator or the elevator does not close the hall door, that is, the elevator car and the hall.
- the elevator When the position between the doors is in an unsafe state, the elevator will be stopped immediately.
- the elevator can only be operated according to the maintenance mode.
- the alarm will be issued and the hoistway lights will be ignited in time to remind the relevant personnel that the elevator is in an unsafe state and protect the personnel working in the pit.
- the elevator hall door and the car are in a safe state and the reset operation is performed in the machine room, the elevator can operate normally to achieve the purpose of controlling the occurrence of the injury prevention event.
- a control device for an elevator in an unsafe state a reed pipe connected with a wire is installed at a fixed position of the elevator hall door, and a permanent magnet steel is installed on the hall door, and the side of the floor door of the hall door is located
- Install a reed switch with a wire connect the two ends of the reed pipe installed on the sill of the hall door and connect the two ends of the reed pipe installed at the fixed position of the layer, in the car.
- Install a pair of magnetic steel on the sill connect the two ends of the two reed pipes that have been connected together through the wires, and connect the reed pipes installed and connected in the same way as above on all floors of the upper and lower floors.
- a detection loop is formed between the detection relay and the power source, wherein a set of common contacts in the detection relay is connected between the control relay coil and the positive pole of the power supply, and the other end of the control relay coil is connected to the control relay itself.
- a set of normally open contacts and push button switches are at the negative pole of the power supply, and the normally closed end of the control relay contact is connected with the hoistway lamp relay coil and the buzzer end, and the other end of the hoistway lamp relay coil is connected to a switch.
- the outer two ends are connected in parallel at the two ends of the detection relay normally closed contact, and the other end of the buzzer is connected with the positive pole of the power supply.
- the other contact group of the control relay is connected with the "normal operation one overhaul” switch of the elevator, and its normally closed contact It is connected to the "overhaul" end, and the normally open contact is connected to the "normal operation” end.
- the control method of the elevator detects the relative position of the elevator hall door and the car. Once the car to the station level is too large or the elevator does not close the hall door, the car appears upward and downward. When moving, it is characterized by:
- the device is set in the inspection state. If it is necessary to restore the normal operation of the elevator, the elevator must be adjusted to a safe state and can be realized after the "reset" operation in the equipment room.
- a control method for an elevator detects a relative position of an elevator hall door and a car. When the elevator hall door is opened, it is characterized by:
- the hoistway light is automatically ignited, and when the elevator is in a state of normal operation, the hoistway light can be automatically extinguished, and other operations on the hoistway light are no longer needed, so that the elevator hoistway light is automatically turned on and off;
- the invention has the following beneficial effects: ⁇
- a set of control devices is used to solve the problem that the elevator passengers and the staff are injured by the door opening, the leveling and the other reasons, so that the elevator stops immediately when the unsafe state occurs. Operation, waiting for elevator maintenance personnel to confirm the safety status of the elevator, suitable for any elevator application with car and hall door.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram of a detecting device for whether the position between the existing elevator car and the hall door is in a normal state
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the original "running one overhaul" switch of the existing elevator control system
- Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a control portion of the present invention.
- FIG 4 is a wiring diagram of the control relay contact of the present invention connected to the "running one overhaul" switch of the elevator.
- GA is a reed switch installed on the side of the hall door;
- GB is a reed switch installed on the side of the fixed position of the landing door;
- the number of n, n-1, n- 2, etc. behind GA and GB is the number of elevator hall doors;
- N S are permanent magnet steel poles.
- J1 is the detection relay coil
- J2 is the control relay coil
- J3 is a hoistway light control relay coil
- J1-1K is a pair of normally open contacts of the two contacts of the detection relay J1;
- J2-1B is one of the two pairs of contacts of the control relay J2;
- AN is a constant-type push button switch for resetting
- K1 is a switch
- the marked "A” and “B” are the joints of the detecting device of Fig. 1;
- FM is an active buzzer set in the machine room and the car
- GND is the power supply "-".
- J2- 2B is another auxiliary closed contact of control relay J2;
- Figure 2 K is the elevator "run-overhaul" switch
- the two ends of the reed switch at the fixed position of the layer are connected in parallel, and a pair of magnetic steels are installed in the car sill at a corresponding position of the reed pipe installed in the sill of the hall door, and the spacing is slightly wider than that of the reed switch. It enables the reed switch to be reliably closed and turned on by the magnetic field of the pair of magnets when the elevator car arrives at the leveling level. Connect the two ends of the two reed pipes that have been connected together through the wires and all the floors of the upper and lower floors in the same way as above, and connect the reed switches to be connected in series to form a passage through A and B.
- the installed reed switch (GBn-3) does not have a magnetic field, and the contact opens, but The current can still be turned on by the reed switch (GAn-3) mounted on the sill of the hall door due to the action of a pair of magnetic steel attached to the car sill, thus forming a loop, so whether the hall door is closed or open, As long as the relative position of the car and the hall door is in the normal (safe) position, the A and B are always in the closed conduction state.
- the two points of the detection circuit shown in Figure 1 are always a closed loop when the elevator is in normal operation.
- the battery voltage for the emergency lighting supply of the elevator is connected to the circuit of Figure 3, and the detection relay J1 connected in series is in Pull-in working state, normally closed contact: II- 1K pull-in, when pressing the normally open push button switch AN, the control relay J2 has the working voltage at both ends of the coil, the contact is sucked, and the button switch AN is connected in parallel.
- the contact J2- 1B is a self-locking contact group of the control relay J2.
- the hoistway lamp relay J3 coil gets the voltage, the contacts are sucked, the hoistway lights are on, and the buzzer FM installed in the car also receives the voltage, making a squeaking sound, indicating that the party is currently in an unsafe state of the elevator, preventing passengers.
- the ladder is placed in an inspection state by the apparatus of the present invention until the elevator landing door and the car are in a safe state and the operation sound is completed after the "reset" shut-off AN is operated in the equipment room.
- the elevator must first be adjusted to a safe state, either the level is good, or the hall door is closed, and the button switch AN is pressed in the machine room to realize the "reset" operation of the device to achieve safety.
- the purpose of the conversion is to realize the "reset" operation of the device to achieve safety.
- the relative position of the elevator hall door and the car is detected.
- the corresponding reed pipe GB in the detection circuit is removed by the magnetic steel attached to the hall door.
- the circuit between A and B is open, the relay J1 has no voltage, the normally open contact J1-1K is open, the control relay J2 coil has no working voltage, the normally closed contact J2- 1B is closed, and the hoistway lamp relay J3 is obtained at both ends.
- the voltage, the contacts are closed, and the hoistway lights are automatically lit, so that the elevator maintenance personnel can see the emergency stop switch, the pit light switch and the ladder position in time.
- the detection circuit 8 and B can form a closed loop, and the detection relay J1 connected in series is in the working state of the suction, often The closed contact J1-1K is sucked.
- the reed switch GB1 in the detection circuit is opened by the magnetic steel attached to the hall door and is not opened by the action, and the open circuit is opened between A and B.
- the detection relay J1 has no voltage
- the normally open contact Jl-1K is open
- the control relay J2 coil has no working voltage
- the normally closed contact J2-1B is closed
- the normally open contact J2-2B connected in series with the elevator "overhaul" switch is also At the same time, the elevator is converted from the original normal operation state to the inspection state. Since the elevator can no longer "normal operation", the movement of the car can only be carried out by the staff in the operation mode of the maintenance operation until the operation personnel leave the hoist pit. After the "reset" operation in the equipment room, the elevator can be in normal operation state; the purpose of eliminating the damage of the car to the pit workers entering the hoistway is achieved.
Landscapes
- Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100417711A CN100383029C (zh) | 2004-08-24 | 2004-08-24 | 电梯的控制装置和控制方法 |
CN200410041771.1 | 2004-08-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006021137A1 true WO2006021137A1 (fr) | 2006-03-02 |
Family
ID=35967158
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2005/001097 WO2006021137A1 (fr) | 2004-08-24 | 2005-07-21 | Dispositif de commande et procede de commande d’un ascenseur |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN100383029C (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2006021137A1 (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2002302200B2 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2007-06-14 | Rme Underground Pty Ltd | Rock-bolting apparatus and method |
CN103434905A (zh) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-11 | 三洋电梯(珠海)有限公司 | 一种电梯检修门锁补偿保护装置 |
CN109650203A (zh) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-19 | 杭州优迈科技有限公司 | 一种浅底坑加装电梯及其电气系统 |
US11623843B2 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2023-04-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Elevator inspection operation device |
Families Citing this family (12)
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CN101214897B (zh) * | 2008-01-18 | 2010-06-02 | 陈金林 | 一种电梯安全系统 |
CN103449276B (zh) * | 2013-09-23 | 2016-03-30 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | 电梯安全预警系统 |
CN103466407A (zh) * | 2013-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 快意电梯股份有限公司 | 一种轿厢意外移动保护装置及保护方法 |
CN104627767B (zh) * | 2013-11-15 | 2017-10-13 | 日立电梯(中国)有限公司 | 一种预防工程人员坠落电梯井道的系统及其方法 |
WO2015074958A1 (de) * | 2013-11-21 | 2015-05-28 | Inventio Ag | Verfahren zum betrieb einer aufzugssteuerungseinrichtung |
CN104058309B (zh) * | 2014-06-23 | 2016-05-04 | 重庆市特种设备检测研究院 | 一种电梯冗余电气安全回路及制停控制方法 |
CN108116961A (zh) * | 2016-11-28 | 2018-06-05 | 括远(天津)科技发展有限公司 | 一种家用电梯压力感应式井道盖板 |
CN106744141A (zh) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-05-31 | 菱王电梯股份有限公司 | 防止电梯意外移动的抱绳器控制电路 |
CN107140496B (zh) * | 2017-06-09 | 2023-04-07 | 快意电梯股份有限公司 | 垂直电梯底坑检修复位装置 |
CN108059051A (zh) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-05-22 | 杭州西奥电梯有限公司 | 电梯检修安全保障控制装置及其安全保障控制方法 |
CN108394775B (zh) * | 2018-04-28 | 2020-04-14 | 苏州汇川技术有限公司 | 电梯安全系统及安全控制方法 |
CN111170105A (zh) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-19 | 武汉慧联无限科技有限公司 | 一种电梯故障监控系统 |
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JPH09124258A (ja) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-13 | Hitachi Building Syst Co Ltd | 乗かごの照明装置 |
CN1265371A (zh) * | 2000-03-13 | 2000-09-06 | 陈金林 | 非电梯轿厢所在层厅门被打开时的检测装置及其检测方法 |
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SU929525A1 (ru) * | 1979-10-04 | 1982-05-23 | Московский научно-исследовательский и проектный институт жилищного хозяйства | Устройство безопасности работы лифта |
JPS58157686A (ja) * | 1982-03-16 | 1983-09-19 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベ−タの運転装置 |
JPH05139634A (ja) * | 1991-11-20 | 1993-06-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | エレベータの運転装置 |
JPH05170388A (ja) * | 1991-12-20 | 1993-07-09 | Kayaba Ind Co Ltd | エレベータの制御装置 |
CN2177967Y (zh) * | 1993-03-02 | 1994-09-21 | 施宏基 | 电梯厅门报警装置 |
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2004
- 2004-08-24 CN CNB2004100417711A patent/CN100383029C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-07-21 WO PCT/CN2005/001097 patent/WO2006021137A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH09124258A (ja) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-13 | Hitachi Building Syst Co Ltd | 乗かごの照明装置 |
CN1265371A (zh) * | 2000-03-13 | 2000-09-06 | 陈金林 | 非电梯轿厢所在层厅门被打开时的检测装置及其检测方法 |
CN2422266Y (zh) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-03-07 | 陈金林 | 电梯轿厢非所在层厅门被打开时的报警装置 |
CN2533110Y (zh) * | 2001-08-20 | 2003-01-29 | 南京润尔洪鑫科技有限公司 | 一种电梯层门安全警示装置 |
CN1401555A (zh) * | 2002-07-29 | 2003-03-12 | 张广兴 | 防坠落防剪切电梯安全门锁控制系统 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2002302200B2 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2007-06-14 | Rme Underground Pty Ltd | Rock-bolting apparatus and method |
CN103434905A (zh) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-12-11 | 三洋电梯(珠海)有限公司 | 一种电梯检修门锁补偿保护装置 |
US11623843B2 (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2023-04-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Elevator inspection operation device |
CN109650203A (zh) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-04-19 | 杭州优迈科技有限公司 | 一种浅底坑加装电梯及其电气系统 |
CN109650203B (zh) * | 2019-01-02 | 2024-03-15 | 杭州优迈科技有限公司 | 一种浅底坑加装电梯及其电气系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100383029C (zh) | 2008-04-23 |
CN1740072A (zh) | 2006-03-01 |
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