WO2005111533A1 - Dispositif d'autodestruction pour fusee de sous-munition - Google Patents
Dispositif d'autodestruction pour fusee de sous-munition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005111533A1 WO2005111533A1 PCT/EP2005/052119 EP2005052119W WO2005111533A1 WO 2005111533 A1 WO2005111533 A1 WO 2005111533A1 EP 2005052119 W EP2005052119 W EP 2005052119W WO 2005111533 A1 WO2005111533 A1 WO 2005111533A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rocket
- pyrotechnic
- self
- electro
- moving part
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C15/00—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges
- F42C15/18—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges wherein a carrier for an element of the pyrotechnic or explosive train is moved
- F42C15/184—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges wherein a carrier for an element of the pyrotechnic or explosive train is moved using a slidable carrier
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C15/00—Arming-means in fuzes; Safety means for preventing premature detonation of fuzes or charges
- F42C15/44—Arrangements for disarming, or for rendering harmless, fuzes after arming, e.g. after launch
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42C—AMMUNITION FUZES; ARMING OR SAFETY MEANS THEREFOR
- F42C9/00—Time fuzes; Combined time and percussion or pressure-actuated fuzes; Fuzes for timed self-destruction of ammunition
- F42C9/14—Double fuzes; Multiple fuzes
- F42C9/16—Double fuzes; Multiple fuzes for self-destruction of ammunition
Definitions
- the present invention applies to a rocket for initiating the explosive charge of a projectile. It applies more particularly to rockets from submunitions, such as miniature bombs or grenades, dispersed from a carrier, such as a rocket or a cargo shell, above a target.
- a submunition generally comprises a cylindrical body containing an explosive charge, for example a hollow charge. The body can be closed at one end by a coating of hollow charge intended to be projected. The other end of the body supports the rocket, which allows the initiation (or firing) of the hollow charge.
- the submunitions are stacked on one or more columns inside the carrier.
- the rocket of a submunition comes to occupy the space left free by the coating of the hollow charge of the neighboring submunition.
- a rocket includes for example a detonator, also called a primer, a striker, at least one moving part and safety latches.
- the detonator is used to initiate the explosive charge when the striker strikes it.
- the part which can be a sliding drawer or a barrel, is movable from a safety position to an armed position. In the safety position, the detonator is not aligned with the striker and the explosive charge. In the armed position, this alignment is achieved.
- the locks which must be at least two in accordance with NATO standards, hold the moving part in the safety position. They thus prevent accidental ignition of the explosive charge during the loading and handling phases preceding their use. After a normal launch, the locks are cleared, i.e. the armed rocket.
- the rocket can then initiate the explosive charge, the initiation generally taking place at the time of the impact of the submunition with the target or the ground.
- a self-destruct device for submunition configured to neutralize or destroy the submunition after a predetermined delay. This delay is greater than the flight time of the submunitions.
- the self-destruction device avoids polluting the terrain with armed submunitions (therefore dangerous) but which did not function after a normal launch, called "dud" in Anglo-Saxon literature.
- Some self-destruct devices use mechanical means to generate a delay. Mention may in particular be made of US patents 3,998,164 and US 4,653,401. However, this solution does not have sufficient reliability in reproducing the times of self-destruction.
- this solution does not make it possible to obtain delays of sufficient duration for the submunitions dispersed from rockets, these submunitions having a flight time greater than 30 seconds.
- Other self-destruction devices use pyrotechnic delays (delay cords or retarding composition), which make it possible to obtain delays of sufficient duration.
- pyrotechnic delays delay cords or retarding composition
- Mention may in particular be made of the patents FR 2650662, FR 2737 293 and FR 2 816400 which describe delay cords.
- Mention may also be made of US patents 4,612,858 (see the 3 th embodiment), US 5,048,419, US 6,311,622 and FR 2,701,109 which describe retarding compositions.
- pyrotechnic delays are sensitive to the environment (humidity, temperature), so that they do not make it possible to obtain sufficient reliability in reproducing the times of self-destruction.
- Another category of self-destruct devices uses electrical delays. Mention may in particular be made of US patents 5,387,257 and US 6,145,439. These self-destruction devices make it possible to obtain a sufficiently long and reliable self-destruction time.
- the rocket includes a percussion detonator ("stab detonator") for the normal operating mode, and an electric self-destruction device for the self-destruction operating mode.
- the self-destruction device comprises a lithium battery, the energy of which initiates an electro-pyrotechnic device after a delay of approximately 3 minutes.
- This delay is achieved by an integrated circuit clocked by a clock at 46.6 kHz.
- the electro-pyrotechnic device in turn initiates the percussion detonator, which in turn initiates the explosive charge if the percussion detonator is aligned.
- the battery is initially inactive and the electro- pyrotechnic isolated by means of electrical diversions. The erasure of aerodynamic safeties shortly after the firing of the projectile makes it possible to activate the battery and remove the electrical by-passes.
- the disadvantage of such a self-destruct device is that it cannot be adapted without significant modification to existing rockets.
- the electro-pyrotechnic device must be placed in the main chain near the percussion detonator to act on it.
- this device is bulky, which is critical in the field of submunitions. In fact, the more space the rocket occupies, the fewer the number of submunitions that can be placed in a projectile. In addition, there is no physical barrier to prevent accidental initiation of the percussion detonator by the electro-pyrotechnic device.
- the use of a clock can present a risk which affects safety in the event of its drift. In US Patent 6,145,439, the self-destruct device works in a similar fashion.
- An electropyrotechnic device more precisely an electric detonator, makes it possible to initiate a percussion detonator, close to which it is placed, after an electronic delay of the order of 30 seconds.
- the electronic delay is calibrated by an RC circuit and not by an integrated circuit.
- the battery is also activated shortly after firing, and electrical shunts are provided to isolate the battery and the electro-pyrotechnic device before firing.
- This device therefore has the same drawbacks.
- the invention aims to obtain a low self-destruct device having a high level of security, easy to add to a conventional rocket, and having a reduced bulk.
- the subject of the invention is in particular a self-destruction device comprising:
- a body intended to be mounted between on the one hand a priming rocket of the type comprising a detonator, and on the other hand an explosive charge of a projectile,
- a pyrotechnic relay intended to transmit the detonation of the rocket detonator to the explosive charge of the projectile, - a reserve of electrical energy
- the device further comprises a movable part in which the electro-pyrotechnic device is mounted, the part being movable from a first position in which the electro-pyrotechnic device is not aligned with the pyrotechnic relay , at a second position in which alignment is carried out, the movable part being retained in the first position by at least one latch.
- the device further comprises at least one mechanical switch, operated by the moving part, arranged to trigger the electronic delay of the switching circuit when the moving part is in the second position.
- the device further comprises at least one mechanical switch, operated by the moving part, arranged to isolate the reserve of electrical energy when the moving part is in the first position.
- the device further comprises at least one mechanical switch, operated by the moving part, arranged to isolate the electro-pyrotechnic device when the moving part is in the first position.
- one of the locks retaining the moving part in the first position is cleared when a flight environment is detected, the flight environment being detected by the traction of a parachute axis also serving to cock the rocket.
- one of the locks retaining the moving part in the first position is a wall which is not part of the self-destruction device, said wall being the internal surface of a cavity in which is intended to be housed the device for self-destruction of the projectile before the ejection of said projectile, the movable part thus acting as a wall feeler.
- the electronic delay switch circuit comprises an RC circuit, a comparator with two inputs and an output, and an electronic switch, the RC circuit being arranged to bias one of the inputs of the comparator, the other input being polarized at a fixed level, the output of the comparator controlling the electronic switch.
- the body forms a mechanical interface compatible with a rocket and an explosive charge capable of being assembled directly together.
- the pyrotechnic relay is mounted fixed relative to the body of the self-destruct device, so as to be aligned on the one hand with the detonator of the rocket when the rocket is in an armed position, and on the other hand with the explosive charge of the projectile.
- FIG. 1 a sectional view of a sub -munition equipped with a self-destruct device according to the invention
- Figure 2 a diagram of the operation of a rocket and a self-destruct device according to the invention
- Figures 3 to 6 an example of setting in which the rocket detonator and the electro-pyrotechnic device are mounted in sliding drawers
- FIG. 7 a mechanical part making it possible to transmit the stimulus corresponding to the pull of a parachute to the two sliding drawers represented in FIGS. 3 to 6,
- FIG. 8 an exemplary embodiment of an electronic delay switch circuit
- FIG. 9 an exemplary embodiment of a self-destruct device including the tiro ir is in a non-aligned position
- FIG. 10 the self-destruction device according to the section plane CC represented in FIG.
- FIG. 11 the self-destruction device shown in FIG. 9 in an aligned position
- FIG. 12 the self-destruction device in the position aligned along the section plane CC, - FIGS. 13 and 14, an exemplary embodiment advantageous of a connection of the energy reserve to the self-destruction device.
- FIG. 1 A self-destruct device 6 according to the invention is inserted between a rocket 4 and an explosive charge.
- the explosive charge of the hollow charge type, comprises an explosive 2.
- the charge has an essentially cylindrical shape and is closed at one end by a covering 3.
- the submunition shown also comprises a parachute 8, fixed to the rocket 4, which is intended to be deployed when the carrier submunition is ejected.
- Several submunitions of this type can be stacked on a column forming the load of the carrier, which can be a rocket for example.
- the rocket will only arm if two conditions are met, these conditions depending on independent environmental stimuli.
- the first stimulus is the ejection of the submunition 19
- the second is the traction of the parachute 20 (detection of a flight environment).
- the rocket not shown, comprises for example a slide drawer from a position in which the rocket is unarmed, to a position in which the rocket is armed.
- the drawer carries the rocket detonator, which in the unarmed position is misaligned from the rest of the pyrotechnic chain (striker and pyrotechnic charge).
- the ejection 19 can erase a lock retaining a sliding drawer.
- the lock may be a wall 14 (see FIG. 1) which is not part of the rocket, said wall being the internal surface of a cavity in which is intended to be housed the rocket of the projectile before ejection, the sliding drawer thus acting as a wall feeler.
- Pulling the parachute 20 can erase another lock holding the sliding drawer.
- the drawer is thus locked in the unarmed position as long as one of the locks remains blocked.
- the drawer moves by sliding towards its armed position. This movement is slowed down by a timer-type delay mechanism.
- An arming delay function 24 is thus carried out.
- the arming delay is configured to avoid arming the submunitions when they are too close to each other, that is to say just after ejection. .
- the self-destruction device 6 comprises an electronic delay switch circuit making it possible to generate a delay 28 during the ejection (or shortly after) of the submunition.
- the duration of the electronic delay corresponds to the flight time of the submunition.
- the delay being electronic, one obtains a much more reliable delay, simple to implement, and less expensive than pyrotechnic delays. In addition, electronic delay is easier to control in extreme temperatures.
- the self-destruct device comprises an electropyrotechnical device (DEP), also known as an "electro-explosive device” (EED) in the English literature.
- EED electro-explosive device
- the switch connects a reserve of electrical energy to the electro-pyrotechnic device so as to initiate
- the electro-pyrotechnic device He can then initiate a pyrotechnic relay in turn.
- the electrical energy reserve and the electro-pyrotechnic device form an integral part of the self-destruction device.
- the pyrotechnic relay also allows the detonation of the rocket detonator to be transmitted to the explosive charge of the submunition. In other words, it can be initiated either by the rocket detonator, or by the electro-pyrotechnic device of the self-destruct device.
- the electro-pyrotechnic device in turn initiates the explosive charge of the submunition.
- the explosive charge is initiated either by the rocket during normal operation, or by a self-destruct device when the rocket has not operated while the submunition has been ejected.
- the electro-pyrotechnic device is mounted in a moving part of the self-destruction device, the part being movable from a first position in which the electro-pyrotechnic device is not aligned with the pyrotechnic relay, at a second position in which alignment 27 is achieved, the movable part being retained in the first position by at least one latch.
- the stimuli 22 and 23 can be the same as those causing the arming of the rocket.
- safety is mechanically independent of the rocket, since the moving part is an integral part of the self-destruction device and not of the rocket.
- the moving part of the self-destruction device is a sliding drawer.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 represent the mobile drawers of the rocket and of the self-destruct device in a non-aligned position (unarmed rocket).
- Figure 4 is a sectional view along the plane AA shown in Figure 3.
- the pyrotechnic relay 18 may be essentially cylindrical in shape, having an axis of revolution. It can be arranged to be initiated along this axis by the detonator 9 of the rocket, and to be initiated perpendicular to this axis by the electro-pyrotechnic device 16.
- the detonator 9 of the rocket is mounted in a first sliding drawer 10. This drawer can move towards the armed position under the effect of the force of a prestressed spring 11.
- the electro-pyrotechnic device 16 is mounted in a second sliding drawer 15.
- This drawer can move towards the position in which the electro-pyrotechnic device and the pyrotechnic relay are aligned under the effect of the force of a pre-stressed spring 17.
- the pyrotechnic relay is a reinforcing relay, ie making it possible to reinforce the pyrotechnic effect of the detonator 9 and / or of the electro-pyrotechnic device 16.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 represent the movable drawers in an aligned position.
- Figure 6 is a sectional view along the plane B- B shown in Figure 5.
- the slide 10 is in an aligned position, that is to say the armed rocket. In this position, the detonator 9 is aligned with the pyrotechnic relay 18.
- the detonator 9 can have an essentially cylindrical shape.
- the axis of the detonator 9 and of the pyrotechnic relay 18 are substantially merged in this position of the drawer 10.
- the drawer 15 is also in an aligned position.
- the electro-pyrotechnic device 16 is aligned with the pyrotechnic relay 18.
- the electro-pyrotechnic device 16 can have an essentially cylindrical shape.
- the axis of the electro-pyrotechnic device 16 is then substantially perpendicular to the axis of the pyrotechnic relay 18 in this position of the drawer 15.
- the drawers 10 and 15 are mechanically independent.
- the drawer 10 can be aligned while the drawer 15 is not. and reciprocally.
- the two drawers are normally in the same position (aligned or not aligned) because the environmental stimuli causing the alignment of each drawer are identical.
- a drawer of the rocket or of the self-destruct device may remain blocked in the non-aligned position while the latches holding it in the non-aligned position have been removed. If it is assumed that this is the only possible failure of the rocket or the self-destruct device, then cases where only one of the two drawers remains blocked is not dangerous. Indeed, if the drawer 10 remains blocked but not the drawer 15, then the self-destruction device can operate. Otherwise, the rocket can work. In either case, there is no non-functioning armed submunition on the ground (dud). With this assumption, by noting R1 the probability of proper functioning of the rocket drawer, and R2 that of the drawer of the self-destruct device, the probability of having a submunition on the ground having not detonated is:
- the probability of having a submunition on the ground which has not detonated is:
- the self-destruction device therefore makes it possible to reduce the probability of having a submunition on the ground which has not detonated.
- This axis of traction crosses the body 5 of the rocket to interact mechanically with drawer 10 of the rocket. More specifically, the axis 12a is extended by a lug 12b engaging in a housing of the drawer 10 of the rocket. The lug 12b thus forms the rocket lock which disappears when the flight environment is detected.
- a secondary axis 13 can be added, integral with the axis 12a, the secondary axis being not aligned with the axis 12a.
- the secondary axis 13 engages in the same way in a housing of the drawer 15 of the self-destruction device.
- the secondary axis 13 forms the lock of the self-destruction device which disappears when the flight environment is detected.
- the flight environment is thus detected by the pull of a parachute axis also used to arm the rocket.
- a device is thus obtained which is simple to produce from existing equipment and of small bulk.
- the circuit 42 comprises for example a comparator 43 making it possible to compare the signal level with its two inputs A and B.
- One of the inputs, input A for example, receives a voltage level proportional to that delivered by the electrical energy reserve 33.
- input A is polarized by means of two resistors R2 and R3 at a voltage equal to the fraction R3 / (R2 + R3) of the voltage across the energy reserve 33.
- the other input B of comparator 43 receives a voltage level which varies over time. This voltage level increases with a time constant corresponding to that of an RC circuit referenced 44.
- the RC circuit in this example comprises a resistor R1 and a capacitor C1.
- the comparator 43 blocks a transistor 45 as long as the voltage at A remains higher than the voltage at B.
- the transistor functions as a switch electrically controlled by the comparator.
- the comparator 43 polarizes the transistor 45.
- the transistor 45 becomes conducting, ie equivalent to a closed switch.
- the transistor allows the energy reserve to start the electro-pyrotechnic device 16.
- the duration of the electronic delay can be adjusted by the values of the resistors R1, R2, R3 and of the capacitor C1. The delay is independent of the voltage across the energy reserve 33. This makes it possible to use a low cost energy reserve, such as a lithium battery.
- the use of a transistor 45 makes it possible to obtain a frank release, that is to say an electronic delay of reliable duration. It is of course possible to design equivalent circuits, comprising an RC circuit, a comparator with two inputs and an output, and an electronic switch, the RC circuit being arranged to bias one comparator inputs, the other input being biased at a fixed level, the comparator output controlling the electronic switch.
- the electropyrotechnic device 16 is isolated from the rest of the circuit by mechanical switches SW3 and SW4 when the slide is in the non-aligned position. More specifically, the mechanical switches are operated by the sliding drawer 15 to pass from the open state when the drawer is in the non-aligned position, to the closed position when the drawer is in the aligned position.
- the switches, of the switch type in this example, thus insulate the electro-pyrotechnic device from the rest of the electronic circuit throughout the life phase of the submunition until the moment of pulling of the parachute.
- Other switches SW1 and SW2 can be provided to isolate the energy reserve 33 from the rest of the circuit when the slide 15 is in the non-aligned position.
- These switches, of the switch type are also operated in the same way by the drawer 15. They allow the energy reserve (Lithium battery) not to flow current during the entire life phase of the submunition until 'at the moment of pulling the parachute, and thus maintaining its integrity.
- the switches SW1 and SW2 also have the function of triggering the electronic delay. This triggering takes place when the drawer 15 is in the aligned position.
- the self-destruction device constitutes an assembly which can be assembled on the body of the rocket without modification of the latter.
- the body forms a mechanical interface compatible with a rocket and an explosive charge capable of being assembled directly together. So, if the rocket has three threaded holes to fix a cover, these threaded holes are used to fix the device rocket self-destruct.
- the body 7 of the self-destruction device also comprises holes 39 for the passage of screws, these holes being intended to be placed opposite the threaded holes of the rocket.
- the body 7 has an outer casing of substantially cylindrical shape.
- the body supports a printed circuit 32 whose surface is substantially perpendicular to the axis of the cylinder forming the envelope of the body.
- the printed circuit can be fixed to the body by crimping pads 40.
- the pyrotechnic relay 18 is integral with the body 7. It is mounted so as to be aligned on the one hand with the detonator of the rocket when the rocket is in a position army, and on the other hand with the explosive charge of the projectile. In this example, it occupies a central position.
- the printed circuit 32 supports the lithium battery 33 and the components (not shown) of the electronic delay switching circuit 42.
- the slide 15 can move in translation to pass through the envelope of the body through an opening 47, under the action of the pushing force of the prestressed spring 17.
- the electro-pyrotechnic device 16 is mounted in the drawer 15 perpendicular to the direction of translation of the drawer. It can be electrically connected to the printed circuit by a connector 35 and a metallized elastic ring (not shown).
- the drawer has a hole 38 for receiving the secondary axis 13 for pulling the parachute.
- a safety pin 41 can be placed to hold the drawer in position relative to the body.
- the drawer is kept in a non-aligned position (safety state) during the integration of the self-destruct device on the rocket, and during the integration of the entire submunition.
- the battery can be integrated at the last moment in the presence of the safety pin.
- the switches 36 can be produced simply by conducting zones of the slide 15 on the one hand and of the printed circuit 32 on the other hand. Contacting the corresponding conductive zones makes it possible to close the switches.
- This embodiment requires precise positioning and guiding of the drawer 15 relative to the printed circuit 32, so as to make up for the assembly games and the games encountered in environments (climatic, vibratory, shocks).
- the guidance is provided by the body 7.
- the body 7 also serves as a printed circuit.
- FIGS. 13 and 14 show the self-destruct device when the drawer is in the aligned position, in which the drawer abuts against a surface of the body.
- the conductive zones are opposite one another, and the electro-pyrotechnic device 16 is aligned with the pyrotechnic relay 18.
- the energy reserve is formed by a button type battery.
- a flexible link 34 ensures the positive connection of the battery to the printed circuit.
- the negative connection of the battery can be achieved by a track of the printed circuit.
- the flexible link can be equipped with an elastomeric pad 46 intended to press the flexible link against the battery during the integration of the self-destruction device on the rocket (tablet crushed by the rocket).
- the battery is thus held in position, locked in its housing (between the printed circuit and the flexible connection) without holding part.
- the electro-pyrotechnic device requires a large current that a button cell could not deliver, the button cell can be replaced by a mechanically primable cell.
- the mechanical primer could be set in motion by the slide 15.
- the pyrotechnic relay 18 is crimped into the body.
- the drawer 15 is equipped with the spring 17.
- the electro-pyrotechnic device 16 is placed in the drawer 15.
- the drawer, equipped with the spring and the electro-pyrotechnic device, is integrated in the body 7 in the non-aligned position.
- the presence of the safety pin prevents place the drawer in the aligned position.
- the battery is housed in its housing on the body 7.
- the elastic connection ensures the positive connection to the printed circuit, the negative connection being made by simple contact with the printed circuit.
- the self-destruction device thus formed is assembled on the rocket by means of three screws.
- the pulling axis of the parachute (element of the rocket) then blocks the slide 15 in the non-aligned position.
- the safety pin 41 is removed during the integration of the rocket equipped with the self-destruction device on the rest of the submunition (explosive charge).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE112005001081T DE112005001081B4 (de) | 2004-05-14 | 2005-05-10 | Selbstzerstörende Vorrichtung für einen Submunitionszünder |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE2004/0246 | 2004-05-14 | ||
BE2004/0246A BE1016094A3 (fr) | 2004-05-14 | 2004-05-14 | Dispositif d'autodestruction pour fusee de sous-munition. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005111533A1 true WO2005111533A1 (fr) | 2005-11-24 |
Family
ID=34970060
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2005/052119 WO2005111533A1 (fr) | 2004-05-14 | 2005-05-10 | Dispositif d'autodestruction pour fusee de sous-munition |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE1016094A3 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE112005001081B4 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2005111533A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113819817A (zh) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-12-21 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | 一种弹载电路的物理自毁装置 |
WO2022002462A1 (fr) | 2020-07-02 | 2022-01-06 | Dixi Microtechniques | Fusee comportant un dispositif d'autodestruction pour projectile giratoire |
US11543222B2 (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2023-01-03 | Fowlds3 Limited | Non-detonating cartridge |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013013705A1 (de) | 2013-08-20 | 2015-02-26 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Pyrotechnische Verzögerungseinrichtung für elnen Munitionszünder und Mörsergranate mit einer derartigen Verzögerungseinrichtung |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2938463A (en) * | 1957-02-26 | 1960-05-31 | Hotchkiss Brandt Soc | Percussion fuze |
US3998164A (en) | 1975-12-15 | 1976-12-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Self-destruct delay fuze |
US4612858A (en) | 1983-09-15 | 1986-09-23 | Rheinmetall Gmbh. | Fuse for a satellite projectile |
US4653401A (en) | 1985-06-28 | 1987-03-31 | Fratelli Borletti S.P.A. | Self destructing fuse for sub-munitions to be expelled from a rocket |
FR2650662A1 (fr) | 1989-08-01 | 1991-02-08 | France Etat Armement | Dispositif d'amorcage de chaine pyrotechnique pour sous-munition d'obus cargo |
US5048419A (en) | 1989-07-29 | 1991-09-17 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Bomblet fuze |
US5387257A (en) * | 1994-01-05 | 1995-02-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Self-destruct fuze for improved conventional munitions |
FR2737293A1 (fr) | 1995-07-27 | 1997-01-31 | Giat Ind Sa | Systeme d'amorcage de la charge explosive d'une sous-munition embarquee dans un engin porteur |
US6311622B1 (en) | 1999-04-05 | 2001-11-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Self-destruct fuze for munitions |
FR2816400A1 (fr) | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-10 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif d'amorcage de la charge explosive d'une sous-munition |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3620786A1 (de) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-12-23 | Diehl Gmbh & Co | Pyrotechnischer zuender |
DE4303128C2 (de) * | 1993-02-04 | 1995-10-12 | Rheinmetall Ind Gmbh | Zündvorrichtung für Geschosse, Raketen, Bomblets und Minen mit einer pyrotechnischen Selbstzerlegervorrichtung |
DE4421353C2 (de) * | 1994-06-17 | 1998-02-05 | Junghans Gmbh Geb | Selbstneutralisierender Bombletzünder |
IL121428A (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 2003-01-12 | Israel Military Ind | Self-destruct fuze for submunition grenade |
US6142080A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 2000-11-07 | General Dynamics Armament Systems, Inc. | Spin-decay self-destruct fuze |
US6145439A (en) * | 1998-01-14 | 2000-11-14 | General Dynamics Armament Systems, Inc. | RC time delay self-destruct fuze |
-
2004
- 2004-05-14 BE BE2004/0246A patent/BE1016094A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-05-10 DE DE112005001081T patent/DE112005001081B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-05-10 WO PCT/EP2005/052119 patent/WO2005111533A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2938463A (en) * | 1957-02-26 | 1960-05-31 | Hotchkiss Brandt Soc | Percussion fuze |
US3998164A (en) | 1975-12-15 | 1976-12-21 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Self-destruct delay fuze |
US4612858A (en) | 1983-09-15 | 1986-09-23 | Rheinmetall Gmbh. | Fuse for a satellite projectile |
US4653401A (en) | 1985-06-28 | 1987-03-31 | Fratelli Borletti S.P.A. | Self destructing fuse for sub-munitions to be expelled from a rocket |
US5048419A (en) | 1989-07-29 | 1991-09-17 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Bomblet fuze |
FR2650662A1 (fr) | 1989-08-01 | 1991-02-08 | France Etat Armement | Dispositif d'amorcage de chaine pyrotechnique pour sous-munition d'obus cargo |
US5387257A (en) * | 1994-01-05 | 1995-02-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Self-destruct fuze for improved conventional munitions |
FR2737293A1 (fr) | 1995-07-27 | 1997-01-31 | Giat Ind Sa | Systeme d'amorcage de la charge explosive d'une sous-munition embarquee dans un engin porteur |
US6311622B1 (en) | 1999-04-05 | 2001-11-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Self-destruct fuze for munitions |
FR2816400A1 (fr) | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-10 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif d'amorcage de la charge explosive d'une sous-munition |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11543222B2 (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2023-01-03 | Fowlds3 Limited | Non-detonating cartridge |
WO2022002462A1 (fr) | 2020-07-02 | 2022-01-06 | Dixi Microtechniques | Fusee comportant un dispositif d'autodestruction pour projectile giratoire |
FR3112202A1 (fr) | 2020-07-02 | 2022-01-07 | Dixi Microtechniques | Fusee comportant un dispositif d'autodestruction pour projectile giratoire |
CN113819817A (zh) * | 2021-10-20 | 2021-12-21 | 中国工程物理研究院总体工程研究所 | 一种弹载电路的物理自毁装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE112005001081T5 (de) | 2007-03-29 |
DE112005001081B4 (de) | 2009-07-09 |
BE1016094A3 (fr) | 2006-03-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
FR2669725A1 (fr) | Detonateur pyrotechnique a connexions coaxiales. | |
WO2005111533A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'autodestruction pour fusee de sous-munition | |
US4603635A (en) | Dual safing for base element fuze | |
EP1172628B1 (fr) | Initiateur électro-pyrotechnique sécurisé a haute énergie | |
EP0573328B1 (fr) | Système d'auto-destruction d'une munition d'obus cargo par attaque chimique | |
FR2596507A1 (fr) | Dispositif de securite pour detonateur a explosif secondaire | |
EP2482027A1 (fr) | Dispositif de sécurité et d'armement pour une chaine pyrotechnique d'un projectile | |
EP1010964B1 (fr) | Dispositif de mise à feu d'une amorce | |
EP0942257B1 (fr) | Mine, notamment antichar ou antivehicule, comportant des moyens de confirmation de la presence d'une cible | |
EP0121494B1 (fr) | Fusée à tête perforante pour projectile | |
FR2691797A1 (fr) | Système de sécurité et d'armement pour sous-munition, en particulier pour sous-munition embarquée dans un obus cargo. | |
EP0250460B1 (fr) | Fusee pour projectile a mise a feu electrique | |
KR100416004B1 (ko) | 자탄용 전자식지연 자폭신관 장치 | |
FR2678724A1 (fr) | Dispositif de securite et de mise a feu pre-programmee pour charge militaire. | |
CH687274A5 (fr) | Projectile muni d'un dispositif de mise sous sûreté et d'armement. | |
FR2699660A1 (fr) | Système d'amorçage et d'auto-destruction d'une munition, en particulier d'une sous-munition destinée à être éjectée d'un obus cargo avec un mouvement de rotation propre autour d'un axe. | |
EP4176225B1 (fr) | Fusee comportant un dispositif d'autodestruction pour projectile giratoire | |
FR2574536A1 (fr) | Fusee-detonateur a retard dotee d'un dispositif de securite multiple | |
KR100350523B1 (ko) | 포탄용자폭신관장치 | |
EP0123593A1 (fr) | Projectile contenant une charge activable électriquement et système d'arme mettant en oeuvre un tel projectile | |
WO2020165699A1 (fr) | Fusee pour un projectile destine a etre tire par un canon | |
EP1271091B1 (fr) | Système d'activation pyrotechnique sécurisé | |
EP0991910B1 (fr) | Bouchon allumeur a retard pour engin pyrotechnique | |
FR2681682A1 (fr) | Dispositif d'allumage piezo-electrique et dispositif pyrotechnique tels qu'un petard ou une torche de signalisation, un dispositif fumigene, une mine ou un projectile pyrotechnique, le mettant en óoeuvre. | |
FR2545600A1 (fr) | Perfectionnements aux projectiles vehiculant une charge utile activable en vol par une initiation pyrotechnique |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KM KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NG NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1120050010813 Country of ref document: DE |
|
RET | De translation (de og part 6b) |
Ref document number: 112005001081 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20070329 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 112005001081 Country of ref document: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase | ||
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8607 |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8607 |