WO2005098397A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erfassung von prozessparametern von reaktionsflüssigkeiten in mehreren geschüttelten mikroreaktoren - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erfassung von prozessparametern von reaktionsflüssigkeiten in mehreren geschüttelten mikroreaktoren Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005098397A1 WO2005098397A1 PCT/EP2005/002928 EP2005002928W WO2005098397A1 WO 2005098397 A1 WO2005098397 A1 WO 2005098397A1 EP 2005002928 W EP2005002928 W EP 2005002928W WO 2005098397 A1 WO2005098397 A1 WO 2005098397A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
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- microreactors
- sensor
- microreactor
- process parameters
- optics
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/251—Colorimeters; Construction thereof
- G01N21/253—Colorimeters; Construction thereof for batch operation, i.e. multisample apparatus
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/62—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
- G01N21/63—Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
- G01N21/64—Fluorescence; Phosphorescence
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N37/00—Details not covered by any other group of this subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N2035/00465—Separating and mixing arrangements
- G01N2035/00524—Mixing by agitating sample carrier
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2201/00—Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
- G01N2201/08—Optical fibres; light guides
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for detecting process parameters of reaction liquids in a plurality of microreactors, which are continuously shaken in all microreactors at least until the end of the reaction, the process parameters in the microreactors being recorded during the reaction with the aid of at least one sensor optic, which introduces electromagnetic radiation from a radiation source into the reaction liquid of a microreactor and detects electromagnetic radiation emanating from the reaction liquid of the microreactor with a sensor assigned to the radiation source.
- the invention is particularly suitable for the automated detection of process parameters of microbial, biochemical, enzymatic and chemical reactions in reaction liquids which are shaken without interruption in all microreactors until the reaction is complete.
- the aforementioned parameters are to be determined in microreactors with a size of 10 ⁇ l-5 ml in order to reduce the effort for chemical, biochemical, enzymatic and microbial optimization processes, also referred to as screening.
- a screening comes for example
- BESTATIGUNGSKOPIE when selecting stocks, media optimization and process control optimization.
- the small volumes in the microreactors enable the high throughputs required in many areas of research and development, particularly in combinatorial chemistry and molecular biotechnology.
- microtiter plate readers for detecting the absorption and fluorescence in microbial reaction liquids are known from the prior art.
- the shaking movement of the microtiter plates must be interrupted for each acquisition of process parameters during the reaction.
- Such an absorption microtiter plate reader for 200-well microtiter plates for monitoring microbial growth is offered, for example, by Thermo Electron Corporation, Waltham, MA, USA.
- the light absorption is recorded by the cells in the wells.
- electromagnetic radiation from a radiation source is introduced into the reaction liquid in the wells and the electromagnetic radiation emanating from the reaction liquid of the microreactor is detected with a sensor.
- the sensor signals depend on the irradiated layer thickness and the cell concentration.
- a microtiter plate reader for detecting the absorption in microbial culture fluids is already known, in which the shaking movement of the microtiter plates for detecting the absorption does not have to be interrupted during the reaction.
- the known device consists of, for example a 96-well microtiter plate which is taken up by a microreactor platform.
- the individual wells have a volume between 100 ⁇ l and 250 ⁇ l.
- At least one sensor optic with a sensor is located in a sub-platform arranged under the microreactor platform
- Excitation source for example a light-emitting diode, and a detector which detects the absorption of the electromagnetic radiation from the excitation source in the reaction liquid of the microreactor (wells).
- the change in the measured absorption indicates a change in the concentration of the analyte in the microreactor.
- the LEDs and the detectors are moved from microreactor to microreactor by means of a robot.
- at least one LED and one detector are assigned to each microreactor within the sub-platform.
- the sub-platform with the sensor optics is in turn located on a shaking device which is attached to a positioning table. The shaker is custom made to integrate between the
- the positioning table which can be moved in the XY axis direction, serves the purpose of moving individual microreactors under a dispenser.
- a dispenser With this known device, for example, the growth conditions of the microorganisms in
- a disadvantage is the complex structure of the device, in particular that of the shaker specially adapted to the device.
- Another disadvantage is that the sensor optics (s) are also shaken in the sub-platform. Due to the high shaking frequencies and the associated centrifugal forces, problems and thus errors in the acquisition of the process parameters can occur require a repetition of the reaction. This can lead to undesirable delays, especially in the case of serial examinations of microbial culture fluids, enzymatic and chemical reactions.
- the object of the invention is to provide a method for detecting process parameters of reaction liquids in several microreactors which are continuously shaken during the reaction and which works reliably. Furthermore, a device for carrying out the method is to be specified, which can largely be implemented with standard components and devices of biotechnology.
- each sensor optic is not moved at least during the acquisition of the process parameters, so that the shaken microreactors move relative to each sensor optic and the electromagnetic radiation emanating from each sensor optic during the acquisition of the process parameters is introduced into this microreactor in one of the microreactors and the radiation emanating from the reaction liquid strikes only the sensor of the sensor optics.
- the biomass concentration in one of the microreactors can be detected, for example, with the aid of scattered light striking the sensor of the sensor optics or the radiation emanating from the autofluorescence of the cells.
- the substrate, product and by-product concentration can be monitored using IR or Raman spectroscopy.
- Biotechnological substrates such as Glucose or glycerin are IR and Raman active and form a specific spectrum, which can also be detected in very complex media.
- Substance metabolism by-products such as acetic acid and ethanol also have a characteristic spectrum. By transmitting the spectrum via optical fibers to an IR or Raman spectrometer, organic substrates can be detected in the microreactors. More detailed explanations are under Sivakesava S., Irudayaraj J., Ali D. (2001):
- the reaction liquids in the microreactors have at least one chemical sensor material, such as in particular a fluorescent dye, which in particular can be immobilized on at least one inner wall of the microreactor.
- a fluorescent dye react specifically to theirs Environmental conditions.
- platinum porphyrins or ruthenium complexes react to the presence of oxygen by quenching their fluorescent properties.
- Fluorescence indicator solutions are also sensitive to changes in the dissolved C0 2 concentration (pC0 2 ) and the pH by changing the fluorescence properties.
- FIG. 1 A-C Three variants of preferred devices for performing the method according to the invention;
- Fig. 2 A-C Different embodiments of a sensor optics for the device according to the invention;
- Fig.3 A-B two schematic top views of a cylindrical microreactor that rotates with a fixed shaking diameter over a light beam from a flash lamp;
- Fig. 4 is an illustration for explaining a first variant of the method according to the invention
- Fig. 5 is an illustration for explaining a second variant of the method according to the invention
- Fig. 6 is an illustration to explain a third variant of the method according to the invention using chemical sensors and Fig.7 measurement curves of a culture of Hansenula polymorpha
- a microtiter plate (1) with an array of microreactors is placed in a receptacle of a tray (4) of a rotary Shaker (5, 6) used.
- the rotary shaker (5,6) reaches a maximum shaking frequency of 500-2000 rpm, for example.
- the shaker diameter of the rotary shaker is matched to the detection process.
- electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of 200nm-25 ⁇ m is introduced through the cutout (11) of the tray (4) into the radiation-permeable wells of the microtiter plate (1) and the radiation emanating from the wells from the sensor optics (17) recorded.
- Figure 1A shows an embodiment with a standing rotary shaker (5), in which the partial surface of the tray (4) carrying the microtiter plate (1) protrudes beyond the drive. This ensures free access to an X / Y
- Positioning unit (7) arranged sensor optics (17) to the microtiter plate (1) from the underside thereof.
- FIG. 1 B shows an embodiment with a tray (4), which is driven by a hanging rotary shaker (6).
- the part of the tray (4) carrying the microtiter plate (1) need only protrude beyond the rotary shaker (6) in this embodiment if the wells are also to be accessible from above
- FIG 1 C shows an embodiment in which the microtiter plate (1) is received by a shaking frame (16) with a cutout (11).
- the shaking frame (16) spaces the microtiter plate (1) in the vertical direction from the flat tray (4). Due to the laterally open design of the shaking frame (16), the sensor optics (17) can be moved freely from the side under each well in the microtiter plate using the X / Y positioning unit (7).
- Figures 2A, 2B show devices in which the electromagnetic radiation from the radiation source and the radiation emanating from the reaction liquids are conducted via optical waveguides (2.25).
- the variant according to Figure 2 A shows separate radiation guidance via two optical fibers (2).
- the radiation is introduced via an optical waveguide (2) leading to the reactor and the radiation emanating from the microreactor is guided via one of the optical waveguide (2) leading to the reactor and the radiation emanating from the microreactor is guided via one of the optical waveguide (2) leading to the reactor and the radiation emanating from the microreactor is guided via one of the optical waveguide (2) leading to the reactor and the radiation emanating from the microreactor is guided via one of the
- Microreactor leading optical fiber (2) A radiation source feeding the sensor optics and a sensor are located in a reader (3).
- optical fibers (2) are combined in a Y optical fiber (25).
- the optical fibers consist of individual optical fibers or also of optical fiber bundles.
- the radiation source feeding the sensor optics and the sensor are located in the reader (3).
- Figure 2 C shows sensor optics (17) without optical fibers.
- the radiation source (12) and the sensor (15) are located directly in the sensor optics (17), which can additionally have filters 13, 14 in the beam path.
- the excitation light of the radiation source (12) is aimed directly at each individual microreactor, while the reaction-dependent radiation emanating from the reaction liquid in the microreactor hits the sensor (15).
- the sensor optics (17) are connected to an electronic circuit (9) via cables (26) for supplying the radiation source (12) and for signal transmission of the sensor signals.
- the circuit (9) controls the radiation source (12) and is used to read out the sensor signals.
- Data acquisition and evaluation takes over in all variants a data processing unit, for example a computer (8).
- the functionality of the electronic circuit (9) is integrated in the variants according to Figures 2A, B in the reader (3).
- the sensor optics (17) in all variants is attached to the arm of an XY positioning unit (7).
- the XY positioning unit (7) is also controlled by the computer (8) with control software.
- the emitted light can also be filtered via optical filters (14), diffraction gratings or prisms.
- the shaking speed of the rotary shaker (5, 6) and the pulse frequency of the flash lamp are matched in such a way that no suspended states occur. Hovering states occur when the light flashes hit a few positions on the reactor floor and the positions move on the reactor floor due to the lack of synchronization of the shaker and flash frequency.
- the microreactor shown in Figure 4 delimited by a circular cylindrical bottom (10) and a cylinder jacket (19), rotates with a fixed shaking diameter over a stationary light beam (18) of the sensor optics (17).
- the light beam (18) describes a circular line (31) on the bottom (10) of the microreactor (see Figures 3A and 3B).
- the choice of the shaking speed (n) and the flash frequency (f B ) of the flash lamp shows a state in which only 3 flashes are distributed over the circumference of the circular line (31).
- f B 3 * n, so that only 3 flashes are triggered per revolution.
- the flash frequency (f B ) is a natural multiple of the shaking speed (n)
- floating states occur.
- the flashes of light begin at the same positions (32) on the circular line (31). If the circular line (31) is insufficiently covered with flashes ( ⁇ 4 flashes / circular line) and the flash is not synchronized with the
- Liquid movement in the reactor moves the positions (32) clockwise or counterclockwise on the circular line (31).
- the angle (22) of the sensor optics (17) leads to variable intensities of the
- a stable and homogeneous sensor signal can be obtained for recording the process parameters in the microreactor.
- Another possibility to stabilize the sensor signal is to synchronize the flashes of the radiation source with the shaking drive and thus also the liquid movement in the microreactors.
- a position sensor e.g. a light barrier
- the position of the tray (4) to the sensor optics (17) can be determined at any time. Taking into account the position information, the light flashes of the flash lamp are triggered. The flash is preferably triggered when the reaction liquid sloshing in the centrifugal acceleration direction is located above the sensor optics (17). This prevents the light beam (18) from falling into zones of the microreactor in which there is temporarily little or no reaction liquid due to the centrifugal acceleration.
- Figure 4 illustrates a method for sequential acquisition of the values of process parameters in each case in only one microreactor with subsequent method of the sensor optics (17) by means of the positioning unit (7).
- the sensor optics (17) are aligned under a microreactor in such a way that the electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength between 200nm-25 ⁇ m in the form of the light beam (18) is introduced exclusively into this microreactor during the detection of individual measured values during the reaction.
- the shaking diameter (27) of the rotary shaker (5 or 6) about the eccentric axis (21) is selected so that the light beam (18) of the sensor optics (17) only hits the bottom (10) of one of the microreactors.
- the shaker diameter (27) must be selected to be smaller than or equal to the diameter (28) of the base (10).
- the process parameters of the individual groups being recorded one after the other, but the process parameters in the microreactors of a group being recorded simultaneously by sensor optics (17) for each microreactor of the group become.
- the sensor optics for simultaneous detection within a group are arranged on the positioning unit (7). After the simultaneous acquisition of the process parameters in the microreactors in one group, the sensor optics are moved to the next group.
- the sensor optics for a group are aligned among the microreactors in the group in such a way that the electromagnetic radiation from each sensor optic is only introduced into the microreactor under which the sensor optic is located when individual measurement values are acquired.
- each sensor optic is aligned with each microreactor in such a way that no electromagnetic radiation reflected from the walls, in particular the bottom (10), of the microreactor is directed onto the sensor meets.
- the optical waveguide end serving as sensor optics (17) is placed at an acute angle (22) to an orthogonal one on the bottom (10) of the microreactor.
- the process parameters in all microreactors simultaneously from one sensor optic for each microreactor.
- the sensor optics are aligned under the microreactors in such a way that the electromagnetic radiation (200 nm-25 ⁇ m) in the form of the light beam (18) is only introduced into the microreactor assigned to the sensor optics during the acquisition of the measured values during the reaction.
- Figure 5 illustrates a process for sequential acquisition of the process parameters in four microreactors arranged next to each other.
- the process parameters of the microreactors are due to the circular relative movement to the non-moving
- Sensor optics (17) successively captured by this sensor optics (17).
- the electromagnetic radiation from the sensor optics (17) is introduced exclusively into this microreactor during the acquisition of the process parameters in one of the four microreactors.
- the radiation emanating from the reaction liquid strikes only the sensor of the sensor optics (17). Simultaneous irradiation in two adjacent microreactors is avoided due to the arrangement of the sensor optics (17) to the bottom (10) of the microreactors.
- the sensor optics (17) is aligned with one of the four microreactors. If, in the distribution of the microreactors on the tray (4), the shaker diameter is selected to be equal to the diagonal distance between the centers of the microreactors, then the 4 microreactors will rotate in succession over the light beam (18) of the sensor optics (17) during one revolution. The microreactors move in the sequence I-IV via the sensor optics (17), the light beam (18), which is stationary during the detection, describes a circular line (23). The sensor signals from the individual
- Microreactors are caused with this not shown computer (8) recorded.
- an assignment is made between the sensor signals and the microreactors, from which the electromagnetic radiation responsible for the sensor signals originates.
- the information about the position of the microreactor required for the assignment can be recorded, for example, by means of a position sensor (for example a light barrier, an acceleration sensor or a Hall sensor) arranged on the rotary shaker (5, 6).
- the sensor optics (17) After the process parameters of the first group of four microreactors have been recorded, are moved from the positioning unit (7) to a next, adjacent group of microreactors arranged in a mutually matching manner proceed with four microreactors.
- An angle of attack of the sensor optics (17) with an angle (22) between 25 ° -40 ° to the bottoms (10) of the microreactors has also proven to be advantageous in this method.
- the reaction liquids in the microreactors can have at least one chemical sensor material, which is preferably attached to at least one inner wall of the microreactor, for example the bottom (10).
- chemical sensors are, for example, fluorescent dyes which act as indicators of process parameters such as pH, T, p0 2 , and pC0 2 act.
- the fluorescent dyes can be used to determine the process parameters with the devices and methods described with reference to Figures 1-5. If the fluorescent dyes are immobilized on the inner walls as sensitive layers (38, 39), a special alignment of the sensor optics (17) is required, as is shown, for example, in Figure 6 AB for the measuring method according to Figure 4.
- the length of a sensitive layer means the longest geometrical dimension of a sensitive layer (38, 39).
- Positions 35, 36 and 37 below the bottom (10) of the microreactor moves to capture various process parameters.
- Item 35 is used to record the inherent fluorescence or the scattered light of the reaction liquid, while the positions 36, 37 serve to detect the radiation from the different sensitive layers 38, 39.
- the different process parameters are recorded in a microreactor without changing the position of the sensor optics between two recording processes.
- the light beam (18) hits the sensitive layers (38, 39) immobilized on the ground one after the other on a circular path. Part of the floor area is free to allow direct radiation into the
- reaction liquid which is necessary for the acquisition of certain process parameters, e.g. the scattered light intensity or self-fluorescence of the reaction liquid.
- process parameters e.g. the scattered light intensity or self-fluorescence of the reaction liquid.
- the assignment of the different sensor signals via the rotation of the microreactor takes place via a position sensor, not shown.
- the sensitive layers (38, 39) are attached in the microreactors in such a way that several
- Microreactors are successively captured by the light beam (18) during one rotation of the tray.
- the area (40) swept by the sensor optics (17) detects four microreactors and different process parameters that must be assigned to the individual microreactors after the detection of the signals. This also happens here with a position encoder. If the microreactor array comprises more than the four microreactors shown, the sensor optics, after the process parameters of the first group of four microreactors have been recorded, are moved from the positioning unit (7) to further groups of microreactors arranged adjacent to one another, each with four microreactors.
- microreactors for the cultivation of microorganisms
- these preferably have an upper opening which is gas-permeable during operation Cover is covered, for example in the form of a self-adhesive membrane. This membrane allows monoseptic operation of the microreactors.
- the reaction taking place in the reaction liquid is supplied with the necessary gaseous reaction component, but is not hindered by gaseous reaction products.
- Figure 7 shows measurement curves of a culture of Hansenula polymorpha wt in 2xYP medium (Yeast-Peptone) with 10g / L glycerol at a temperature of 27 ° C as an example of recording process parameters which were determined with the method according to the invention.
- the process parameters relative scattered light intensity (at 620nm) and the relative NADH fluorescence (excitation at 340nm, emission at 460nm) of the culture were observed over the duration of the reaction.
- the acquisition of the individual process parameters was carried out with a Y optical fiber at an angle of incidence of 30 ° and a distance of 1 mm from the bottom of the microtiter plate.
- the shaking frequency corresponded to 995 1 / min and the shaking diameter (27) was 3 mm.
- reaction was carried out using a conventional 48-well microtiter plate (Greiner Bioone, Frickenhausen, Art. No .: 677 102) and 600 ⁇ l filling volume.
- a gas-permeable adhesive film was used to cover the 48-well microtiter plate (Abgene, Hamburg, item no .: AB-0718).
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2007505431A JP4750783B2 (ja) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-03-18 | 攪拌されている複数のマイクロリアクターにおける反応液のプロセスパラメータを検出するための方法及び装置 |
DE502005007320T DE502005007320D1 (de) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-03-18 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erfassung von prozessparametern von reaktionsflüssigkeiten in mehreren geschüttelten mikroreaktoren |
EP05730028A EP1730494B1 (de) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-03-18 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erfassung von prozessparametern von reaktionsflüssigkeiten in mehreren geschüttelten mikroreaktoren |
CA2563001A CA2563001C (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-03-18 | Method and device for recording process parameters of reaction fluids in several agitated microreactors |
KR1020067020521A KR101117064B1 (ko) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-03-18 | 각각의 교반되는 마이크로반응기 내의 반응 유체의 공정변수를 기록하기 위한 장치 및 그 방법 |
AT05730028T ATE431929T1 (de) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-03-18 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erfassung von prozessparametern von reaktionsflüssigkeiten in mehreren geschüttelten mikroreaktoren |
US11/547,021 US8268632B2 (en) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-03-18 | Method and device for recording process paramaters of reaction fluids in several agitated microreactors |
DK05730028T DK1730494T3 (da) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-03-18 | Fremgangsmåde til registrering af procesparametre for reaktionsvæsker i flere mikroreaktorer |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102004017039A DE102004017039A1 (de) | 2004-04-02 | 2004-04-02 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erfassung von Prozessparametern von Reaktionsflüssigkeiten in mehreren geschüttelten Mikroreaktoren |
DE102004017039.8 | 2004-04-02 |
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WO2005098397A1 true WO2005098397A1 (de) | 2005-10-20 |
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PCT/EP2005/002928 WO2005098397A1 (de) | 2004-04-02 | 2005-03-18 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erfassung von prozessparametern von reaktionsflüssigkeiten in mehreren geschüttelten mikroreaktoren |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US8268632B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1730494B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4750783B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101117064B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN100585381C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE431929T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2563001C (de) |
DE (2) | DE102004017039A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1730494T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005098397A1 (de) |
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WO2018041634A1 (de) * | 2016-09-01 | 2018-03-08 | Rheinisch-Westfälisch Technische Hochschule (RWTH) Aachen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erfassung von prozessparametern in flüssigkulturen |
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NL2002055C (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2010-04-06 | Enzyscreen B V | An apparatus and a method for investigation of microtiter plates subjected to orbital shaking. |
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JP2014178252A (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Nikon Corp | 検査用パッケージ、検出方法及び生体分子アレイのスクリーニング方法 |
DE102014001284B3 (de) | 2014-02-01 | 2015-01-22 | aquila biolabs GmbH | Verfahren, Vorrichtung und System zur automatisierten Bestimmung optischer Dichten oder der Veränderung optischer Dichten von Reaktionsgemischen in geschüttelten Reaktoren |
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DE102017001588B4 (de) | 2017-02-17 | 2018-09-06 | aquila biolabs GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Abstimmung optischer Messungen an kontinuierlich durchmischten Reaktoren |
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- 2005-03-18 US US11/547,021 patent/US8268632B2/en active Active
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- 2005-03-18 CN CN200580010556A patent/CN100585381C/zh active Active
- 2005-03-18 CA CA2563001A patent/CA2563001C/en active Active
- 2005-03-18 EP EP05730028A patent/EP1730494B1/de active Active
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WO2009046697A2 (de) * | 2007-10-08 | 2009-04-16 | M2P-Labs Gmbh | Mikroreaktor |
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US8828337B2 (en) | 2007-10-08 | 2014-09-09 | M2P-Labs Gmbh | Microreactor |
WO2018041634A1 (de) * | 2016-09-01 | 2018-03-08 | Rheinisch-Westfälisch Technische Hochschule (RWTH) Aachen | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erfassung von prozessparametern in flüssigkulturen |
US11635381B2 (en) | 2016-09-01 | 2023-04-25 | Rheinisch-Westfälisch Technische Hochschule (RWTH) Aachen | Method and device for measuring process parameters in liquid cultures |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2563001A1 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
US20070256510A1 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
EP1730494B1 (de) | 2009-05-20 |
US8268632B2 (en) | 2012-09-18 |
EP1730494A1 (de) | 2006-12-13 |
JP2007530270A (ja) | 2007-11-01 |
DE102004017039A1 (de) | 2005-11-03 |
KR20060135858A (ko) | 2006-12-29 |
CA2563001C (en) | 2015-10-06 |
DK1730494T3 (da) | 2009-08-03 |
CN100585381C (zh) | 2010-01-27 |
JP4750783B2 (ja) | 2011-08-17 |
ATE431929T1 (de) | 2009-06-15 |
DE502005007320D1 (de) | 2009-07-02 |
KR101117064B1 (ko) | 2012-02-22 |
CN1938576A (zh) | 2007-03-28 |
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