WO2005098158A1 - Structure de panneau comportant des elements de couplage, destinee a des constructions prefabriquees - Google Patents

Structure de panneau comportant des elements de couplage, destinee a des constructions prefabriquees Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005098158A1
WO2005098158A1 PCT/MX2005/000012 MX2005000012W WO2005098158A1 WO 2005098158 A1 WO2005098158 A1 WO 2005098158A1 MX 2005000012 W MX2005000012 W MX 2005000012W WO 2005098158 A1 WO2005098158 A1 WO 2005098158A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hook
coupling means
panel structure
anterior
panel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/MX2005/000012
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Oscar Peralta Navarrete
Original Assignee
Oscar Peralta Navarrete
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oscar Peralta Navarrete filed Critical Oscar Peralta Navarrete
Publication of WO2005098158A1 publication Critical patent/WO2005098158A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/20—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of plastics
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
    • E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
    • E04B2/60—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members
    • E04B2/62—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members the members being formed of two or more elements in side-by-side relationship
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
    • E04B1/6129—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by expansion
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
    • E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
    • E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
    • E04B1/6145—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with recesses in both frontal surfaces co-operating with an additional connecting element

Definitions

  • the present invention is related to the construction industry, in particular with the structural elements used in a prefabricated building construction system. More specifically it refers to a panel structure with coupling means, for prefabricated constructions.
  • the present invention has as main objective to make available a panel structure with coupling means, for prefabricated constructions, which provides greater ease of assembly and coupling with each other and with other structural elements such as columns.
  • Another objective of the invention is to allow said panel structure with coupling means, for prefabricated constructions, which also allows concealment of the support and support columns.
  • a further objective of the present invention is to allow said panel structure with coupling means, for prefabricated constructions, which also eliminates material waste.
  • Another object of the invention is to make said panel structure available with coupling means, for prefabricated constructions.
  • bricadas which also allows an aesthetic and uniform external appearance.
  • Another objective of the invention is to make said panel structure available with coupling means, for prefabricated constructions, which in addition to the assembly as easy as possible in this way, attached panels are coupled and press against each other providing greater fixation and stability.
  • a further objective of the present invention is to make said panel structure available with coupling means, for prefabricated constructions, where in addition the profile design has the maximum strength and allows a solid structure to form itself.
  • Another object of the invention is to make said panel structure available with coupling means, for prefabricated constructions, which also eliminates the use of welding, screws, nuts and wedges as joining elements.
  • a further objective of the present invention is to allow said panel structure with coupling means, for prefabricated constructions, which also minimizes the amount of material required to provide the greatest resistance to stresses.
  • a further objective of the present invention is to allow said panel structure with coupling means, for prefabricated constructions, which also implies low production costs and lower manufacturing times.
  • Still more objective of the invention is to make said panel structure available with coupling means, for prefabricated constructions, which also provides greater resistance to loads, impacts and perforations.
  • the panel structure with coupling means has been developed for prefabricated constructions in a prefabricated construction system, where the combination of the metal structure of the columns to be used in a construction system in combination with a PVC panel in accordance with the present invention, they achieve a product that provides strength and reliability on the part of the metal and the duration and low maintenance on the part of the PVC.
  • Technology has always been a strategic factor for success and making use of extrusion equipment for the production of PVC panels with the best quality in foam PVC extrusion.
  • the interest in using PVC arises by knowing the characteristics of the material coupled with the need to deal with other competitors that already used PVC in their construction systems. The possibility of having a material that can be manufactured in large quantities in an industrialized manner represented a great business opportunity.
  • the PVC for its characteristics provides many advantages to be incorporated as a building element, these characteristics are listed below: 1) Salinity repellent, 2) Does not flame, 3) Facilitates cleaning, 4) Resists moisture, 5) Increase their durability, 6) Work the same as wood, 7) It is a thermal and acoustic insulator, 8) High voltage insulation, 9) Aesthetically decorate the interior, 10) Aseptic material, does not generate pests, 11 ) Glass can be installed, 12) It can be painted with Acrylic Shellac, 13) It can be used for Advertising, 15) It is recommended for use in Beach, Clinics, Hospitals, Laboratories, Schools, 16) It does not contain lead.
  • a first panel with profile was developed to be used as intercom doors, however, the possibility of being used as a wall, which required additional attachments to give a better finishing appearance, these elements, were glimpsed.
  • the cough consisted of a series of PVC column covers to cover the sides of the column and ends.
  • the metal columns are visible without the possibility of concealing or hiding them.
  • Office walls require columns at a closer distance so it carries more steel per square meter and makes it more expensive.
  • the male and female cuts to the PVC panel cause a thinning at the junction points that weakens the panel to such a degree that sometimes broke.
  • the bonding of the male and female requires a special cement for PVC which raises the cost of the wall and requires a drying time that delays the production process.
  • the panel structure with coupling means is designed to cover the metal column of a construction system; the for- ma of the male and female coupling means is designed so that inside a cavity generated in its coupling, a column with the exact shape slides, that is to say that no other metal column can enter our profile due to the shape of the design.
  • the joint between the two profiles was also designed in such a way that the joint could be noticed but aesthetically, we do not try to disappear it but make it pleasing to the eye.
  • the substantially rectangular foamed PVC panel comprises a plurality of internal perpendicular and longitudinal ribs that generate a plurality of substantially rectangular internal cavities, said panel comprising a lateral end with a substantially rectangular central projection and an anterior and posterior extension of hook-shaped configuration; the opposite side end comprising a projection centers! substantially rectangular and an anterior and posterior extension of a counter-hook configuration; said central projections serving as male coupling means in individual vertical channels as female coupling means of a column; said anterior and posterior extensions being with spliced hook and counter-hook configuration and covering the support column before and after.
  • Figure 1 shows a cross-section of the panel with extreme coupling means, for prefabricated constructions.
  • Figure 2 illustrates a top view of an assembly between attached panels shown in Figure 1, in turn coupled to a column adapted to receive and hold panels with said configuration.
  • Figure 3 shows a cross-section of the panel as shown in Figure 1, coupled to a column at its lateral end comprising the anterior and posterior hook-shaped projections, and with a non-hidden surface covering element of the Wall.
  • Figure 4 shows a cross-section of the panel as shown in Figure 1, coupled to a column at its lateral end comprising the front and rear projections in the form of a counter-hook, and with a surface covering element not hidden from the column.
  • the substantially rectangular rectangular panel 1 comprises a plurality of internal perpendicular and longitudinal ribs 2 that generate a plurality of substantially rectangular internal cavities 3, said panel 1 comprising a lateral end with a substantially rectangular projection) 4 , with an anterior extension 5 and a posterior extension 6 in the form of an end hook 7 whose tip is directed towards the inner part; the ex- opposite lateral stretch comprising a substantially rectangular central projection 4 and an anterior extension 8 and a rear extension 9 of a counter-hook configuration with a projection 10 partially towards the center and a recess 11 that adapts to the end contour of said end hook 7 on the opposite side.
  • FIG. 2 illustrating a top view of an assembly between attached panels shown in Figure 1, in turn coupled to a column adapted to receive and hold panels with said configuration.
  • two panels 1 with the configuration described in Figure 1 are coupled to a column 12 formed by two "U" shaped profiles 13 with end hooks 14 oppositely joined together and generating two vertical channels 15 where said central lateral projections 4 of the attached honeycombs 1; said anterior extensions 5 and 8, and subsequent extensions 6 and 9 of attached honeycombs, with spliced hook and counter-hook configuration and anteriorly and subsequently covering the support column 12.
  • Said cover element 16 comprising a "U" shaped configuration with two internal projections 17 in the form of a hook, attachable and snap-on at the edges of the vertical channel 15 of said column 12 and whose end arms 18 touch the outer edge of said anterior projections 5 and 8, and subsequent 6 and 9 of the corresponding lateral ends of said honeycombs 1, covering and hiding the rest of column 12 and providing an external finish.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne l'industrie de la construction et plus particulièrement des éléments structuraux utilisés dans un système de construction d'immeubles préfabriqués. L'invention concerne plus précisément une structure de panneau comportant des éléments de couplage, destinée à des constructions préfabriquées, se caractérisant par le fait qu'elle comprend une extrémité latérale avec une projection centrale sensiblement rectangulaire et une extension antérieure et postérieure en forme de crochet. L'extrémité latérale opposée comprend une projection centrale sensiblement rectangulaire et une extension antérieure et postérieure en forme de contre-crochet. Lesdites projections centrales servent d'éléments de couplage mâle avec des canaux verticaux comme éléments de couplage femelle dans une colonne. Lesdites extensions antérieures et postérieures en forme de crochet et de contre-crochet s'assemblent et recouvrent antérieurement et postérieurement la colonne de support.
PCT/MX2005/000012 2004-04-12 2005-02-21 Structure de panneau comportant des elements de couplage, destinee a des constructions prefabriquees WO2005098158A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MXPA/A/2004/003396 2004-04-12
MXPA0403396 2004-04-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005098158A1 true WO2005098158A1 (fr) 2005-10-20

Family

ID=35125129

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/MX2005/000012 WO2005098158A1 (fr) 2004-04-12 2005-02-21 Structure de panneau comportant des elements de couplage, destinee a des constructions prefabriquees

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2005098158A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007141618A1 (fr) * 2006-06-06 2007-12-13 Pieter Martin Henderson construction de mur et ses composants
FR2914706A1 (fr) * 2007-04-03 2008-10-10 Nabil Kellay Procede d'assemblage d'au moins deux elements en appui direct ou indirect l'un sur l'autre, pieces de liaison mises en oeuvre et structure obtenue pour le procede
US9359759B2 (en) 2012-11-30 2016-06-07 Eleven Solutions Rfe S.A. De C.V. Ecological construction systems for buildings with green walls
US9850658B2 (en) 2012-09-17 2017-12-26 Eleven Solutions Rfe S.A. De C.V. Modular, multiperforated permanent formwork construction system for reinforced concrete

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1390399A (fr) * 1964-01-16 1965-02-26 éléments en plâtre pour le cloisonnement intérieur des bâtiments et procédé d'assemblage de ces éléments
GB1486944A (en) * 1973-10-12 1977-09-28 Prins Nv Construction member and a stile for use in constructing a building and methods of constructing a building using these components in conjunction with wall panels
AU5806680A (en) * 1979-07-24 1981-01-29 Lyall Thomas Carton and Ian Harold Carton Building board
US5293728A (en) * 1992-09-17 1994-03-15 Texas Aluminum Industries, Inc. Insulated panel
US5953880A (en) * 1994-11-02 1999-09-21 Royal Building Systems (Cdn) Limited Fire rated modular building system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1390399A (fr) * 1964-01-16 1965-02-26 éléments en plâtre pour le cloisonnement intérieur des bâtiments et procédé d'assemblage de ces éléments
GB1486944A (en) * 1973-10-12 1977-09-28 Prins Nv Construction member and a stile for use in constructing a building and methods of constructing a building using these components in conjunction with wall panels
AU5806680A (en) * 1979-07-24 1981-01-29 Lyall Thomas Carton and Ian Harold Carton Building board
US5293728A (en) * 1992-09-17 1994-03-15 Texas Aluminum Industries, Inc. Insulated panel
US5953880A (en) * 1994-11-02 1999-09-21 Royal Building Systems (Cdn) Limited Fire rated modular building system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007141618A1 (fr) * 2006-06-06 2007-12-13 Pieter Martin Henderson construction de mur et ses composants
FR2914706A1 (fr) * 2007-04-03 2008-10-10 Nabil Kellay Procede d'assemblage d'au moins deux elements en appui direct ou indirect l'un sur l'autre, pieces de liaison mises en oeuvre et structure obtenue pour le procede
WO2008132351A2 (fr) * 2007-04-03 2008-11-06 Nabil Kellay Procédé d'assemblage d'au moins deux éléments en appui direct ou indirect l'un sur l'autre, pièces de liaison mises en oeuvre et structure obtenue par le procédé
WO2008132351A3 (fr) * 2007-04-03 2009-01-29 Nabil Kellay Procédé d'assemblage d'au moins deux éléments en appui direct ou indirect l'un sur l'autre, pièces de liaison mises en oeuvre et structure obtenue par le procédé
US9850658B2 (en) 2012-09-17 2017-12-26 Eleven Solutions Rfe S.A. De C.V. Modular, multiperforated permanent formwork construction system for reinforced concrete
US9359759B2 (en) 2012-11-30 2016-06-07 Eleven Solutions Rfe S.A. De C.V. Ecological construction systems for buildings with green walls

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