WO2005090706A1 - 外壁取付具および外壁材の施工方法 - Google Patents
外壁取付具および外壁材の施工方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005090706A1 WO2005090706A1 PCT/JP2004/003645 JP2004003645W WO2005090706A1 WO 2005090706 A1 WO2005090706 A1 WO 2005090706A1 JP 2004003645 W JP2004003645 W JP 2004003645W WO 2005090706 A1 WO2005090706 A1 WO 2005090706A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- support plate
- horizontal support
- wall
- wall material
- shaped bracket
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0853—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall
- E04F13/0855—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements adjustable perpendicular to the wall adjustable in several directions, one of which is perpendicular to the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
- E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
- E04F13/0825—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side holes preformed into the covering elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for constructing an outer wall fixture and an outer wall material, which are suitable for use in buildings such as buildings and condominiums for various uses.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a method for constructing an outer wall fixture and an outer wall material capable of beautifully finishing the appearance of a building even if the frame has irregularities.
- the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that an L-shaped metal fitting having a horizontal surface portion formed in an L-shape on a vertical surface portion, and a horizontal support mounted on the horizontal surface portion of the L-shaped metal member.
- An outer wall fixture comprising a holding plate, wherein a first bolt hole is formed in a vertical surface portion of the L-shaped bracket, and a second port hole is formed in a horizontal plane portion of the L-shaped bracket.
- a third port hole is formed in the horizontal support plate, a pin hole is formed in the horizontal support plate, and at least one of the second bolt hole and the third port hole is in the front-rear direction. It is characterized by being stretched.
- the invention according to claim 2 includes an L-shaped metal fitting having a horizontal surface portion formed in an L-shape on a vertical surface portion, and a horizontal support plate mounted on the horizontal surface portion of the L-shaped metal member.
- An outer wall fixture wherein a first bolt hole is formed in a vertical surface portion of the L-shaped bracket, and a second bolt hole is formed in a horizontal plane portion of the L-shaped bracket so as to extend in a horizontal direction.
- a third bolt hole is formed in the horizontal support plate so as to extend in a horizontal direction; a pin hole is formed in the horizontal support plate; and the second bolt hole and the third port hole are However, their stretching directions intersect each other.
- the invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the first bolt hole extends in a vertical direction.
- the invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the extending direction of the second port hole is a front-rear direction, and the extending direction of the third bolt hole is a left-right direction.
- the invention according to claim 5 is characterized in that the pin hole extends in the left-right direction.
- the invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that, when the outer wall mounting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is used to attach a plurality of outer wall materials to the frame in a plurality of upper and lower stages, Attaching the L-shaped bracket of the outer wall fixture to the skeleton, and moving the horizontal support plate of the outer wall fixture in the front-rear direction with respect to the L-shaped bracket according to the irregularity of the skeleton.
- Process of fixing to L-shaped bracket Fixing the upper end of the lower outer wall material by inserting a dowel pin into the pin hole of the horizontal support plate; and engaging the lower end sound of the upper outer wall material with the dowel pin and placing the lower sound plate on the horizontal support plate. And a step of performing
- the invention according to claim 7 is characterized in that, when the outer wall mounting device according to any one of claims 3 to 5 is used to attach a plurality of outer wall materials to the frame in a plurality of upper and lower stages, A step of vertically moving the L-shaped bracket of the outer wall fixture in accordance with the installation height of the lower outer wall material and attaching the L-shaped bracket to the skeleton, and mounting the horizontal support plate of the outer wall fixture in accordance with the irregularity of the skeleton.
- a step of moving the shape fitting forward and backward to fix the L-shaped fitting to the L-shaped fitting a step of passing a dowel pin through a pin hole of the horizontal support plate to fix an upper end portion of the lower outer wall material; Engaging the lower end of the outer wall material with the dowel pin and placing the outer wall material on the horizontal support plate.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of an outer wall fixture according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a construction state of the outer wall fixture shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a front view of the outer wall material.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the outer wall fixture according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a third embodiment of the outer wall fixture according to the present invention.
- the outer wall fixture 1 has an L-shaped bracket 2 made of stainless steel, and the L-shaped bracket 2 has a vertical surface portion 21 and a horizontal surface portion 22 connected in an L-shape. Things.
- a first bolt hole 21a is formed in the vertical surface 21 so as to be elongated in the vertical direction (the directions of arrows A and B).
- a second bolt hole 22a is formed to extend in a forward and backward direction (arrows C and D directions).
- the first bolt hole 21a of the vertical portion 21 and the second bolt hole 22a of the horizontal surface portion 22 have different extension lengths.
- the outer wall fixture 1 has a horizontal support plate 6 made of stainless steel, and the horizontal support plate 6 has a rectangular flat plate 61.
- a third porthole 6 la is formed in the rear part of the plate 61 so as to be elongated in the left-right direction (arrows E and F directions), and a pin hole 6 1 is formed in the front part of the plate 61.
- b is pierced so as to be elongated in the left-right direction.
- tapered surfaces 61c are formed at two front corners of the plate 61, respectively.
- outer wall fixture 1 Since the outer wall fixture 1 has the above configuration, as shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of outer wall members 9 such as a plate-shaped stone material, a panel, and a porcelain plate are used as shown in FIG. (9 A, 9 B, 9 C)
- outer wall members 9 such as a plate-shaped stone material, a panel, and a porcelain plate are used as shown in FIG. (9 A, 9 B, 9 C)
- FIG. (9 A, 9 B, 9 C) Follow the steps below to attach to frame 10 in multiple steps (two or more steps).
- the required number of outer wall materials 9 are prepared, and as shown in FIG. 3, several pin engaging holes 9a and 9b are provided at the upper and lower ends of each outer wall material 9. (For example, two places near the left and right ends) are formed in the vertical direction.
- the required number of outer wall fixtures 1 about twice the number of outer wall materials 9 installed
- Lightly fasten 6 To do this, place the horizontal support plate 6 on the horizontal surface 22 of the L-shaped bracket 2, and make the second port holes 22a and 22a of the horizontal surface 22.
- the first-stage outer wall material 9A is temporarily installed on a concrete cloth foundation (not shown) and temporarily fixed to the frame 10, and the lower end of the outer wall material 9A is mortared (not shown). Harden and fix.
- two hole-in anchor holes / rets 3 are embedded and fixed in the frame 10 at a position slightly above the upper end of the outer wall material 9A of the first stage.
- an anchor hole (not shown) is drilled horizontally in the skeleton 10 with an electric drill, and the chips in the anchor hole are removed with a dust collector or dust pump.
- the 40% collet portion of the sleeve 3b opens outward, the ball-in anchor port 3 is firmly fixed to the frame 10.
- the L-shaped bracket 2 of the outer wall fixture 1 is attached to each of these hole-in anchor ports 3.
- the hole-in anchor bolt 3 After engaging the first bolt hole 21a of the L-shaped bracket 2 with the male screw portion 3a of, the washer 23 and the spring washer 24 are passed through, and the nut 25 is screwed and tightened.
- the mounting height of the outer wall fixture 1 is appropriately adjusted so that the horizontal support plate 6 is positioned slightly above the upper end of the outer wall material 9A. Since the first bolt holes 21a are elongated in the vertical direction, the work of adjusting the mounting height of the outer wall fixture 1 is easily performed.
- the second-stage outer wall material 9B is installed above the first-stage outer wall material 9A by the following procedure. Attach to 10
- the second-stage outer wall material 9B is temporarily installed above the first-stage outer wall material 9A, and temporarily fixed to the frame 10. At this time, as shown in FIG.
- the second-stage outer wall material 9 B is placed on the horizontal support plate 6 by engaging the pin engagement holes 9 b with the upper portions of the dowel pins 7.
- two hole-in anchors-porto 3 are embedded and fixed in the frame 10 at a position slightly above the upper end of the outer wall material 9B of the second stage.
- the horizontal support plate 6 is appropriately rotated in the horizontal direction with respect to the L-shaped bracket 2 so that the pin holes 6 1 b of the horizontal support plate 6 are directly above the pin engagement holes 9 a of the outer wall material 9 A. Position. In this state, the nut 15 is tightened to fix the horizontal support plate 6 to the L-shaped bracket 2.
- the sealing material 17 formed between the upper and lower outer wall materials 9 is provided with a sealing material 16 Fill.
- the outer wall fixture 1 for attaching the outer wall material 9 to the skeleton 10 is not limited to the skeleton 10. Even if there is unevenness, the unevenness can be absorbed by the outer wall fixture 1. Therefore, there is no possibility that the outer wall material 9 will be uneven, and the appearance of the building can be beautifully finished.
- the outer wall material 9 may be applied to the corner of the frame 10 or a curved surface (eg, For example, even when the outer wall material 9 is applied to the columnar frame 10, there is no problem that the plate 61 protrudes from the surface of the outer wall material 9, so that the appearance of the building may be impaired. Can be prevented.
- the first bolt hole 21a and the second bolt hole 22a both extend in the vertical direction (the directions of arrows 1A and B and the directions of arrows C and D).
- the extension lengths of the first bolt hole 21a and the second bolt hole 22a are different from each other. Therefore, if the construction accuracy of the skeleton 10 is poor and the finish is not as designed, the L-shaped bracket 2 is turned over to reverse the vertical surface 21 and the horizontal surface 22 to obtain the skeleton 10. It is also possible to absorb the poor construction accuracy of 10 and finish the outer wall material 9 as designed.
- the second bolt hole 22 a is formed in the horizontal plane portion 22 of the L-shaped bracket 2 so as to be elongated in the front-rear direction, and the second bolt hole 22 a is formed in the horizontal support plate 6.
- the case where three bolts 61a were pierced so as to be elongated in the left-right direction has been described.
- the extending direction of the second port hole 22a and the third bolt hole 61a may be variously considered.
- the extension direction of the second bolt hole 22a can be set to the left and right
- the extension direction of the third bolt hole 61a can be set to the front and rear direction.
- FIG. 4 the extension direction of the second bolt hole 22a can be set to the left and right
- the extension direction of the third bolt hole 61a can be set to the front and rear direction.
- the extension direction of the second bolt hole 22 a is set to be diagonally horizontal (a direction intersecting both the front and rear direction and the left and right direction), and the third bolt hole 61 a
- the stretching direction may be a direction intersecting the stretching direction of the second port hole 22a. That is, as long as the second bolt hole 22a and the third port hole 61a are formed in a horizontal direction intersecting the extending direction, the same operation and effect as in the above-described embodiment can be obtained.
- the outer wall fixture 1 including the stainless steel L-shaped bracket 2 and the horizontal support plate 6 has been described.
- the material of the horizontal support plate 6 a material other than stainless steel can be used as long as the material has the same characteristics as stainless steel (particularly, strength and protection against dust).
- the pin hole 61b may be a round hole.
- the outer wall members 9 are sequentially attached upward from the lowermost stage to the uppermost stage.
- the outer wall material 9 of each step is placed and supported on the horizontal support plate 6 of the outer wall fixture 1, so that no load is applied to the lower outer wall material 9, so that the outer wall material 9 from the middle step is started.
- the construction of the outer wall material 9 can be started. Therefore, even if curing of the concrete cloth foundation for fixing the first-stage outer wall material 9A is not completed, the construction of the outer wall material 9 can be started, which contributes to shortening of the construction period.
- the present invention can be applied not only to a case where a building is newly constructed, but also to a case where a new outer wall material is constructed around an outer wall (for example, a brick wall) of an existing building.
- the horizontal support plate when the outer wall material is attached to the skeleton using the outer wall fixture, the horizontal support plate can be moved in the front-rear direction with respect to the L-shaped bracket, so even if the skeleton has irregularities, The unevenness can be absorbed by the outer wall fixture. Therefore, there is no possibility that the outer wall material will be uneven, and the appearance of the building can be beautifully finished.
- the height of the outer wall mounting bracket can be easily adjusted.
- the workability of the outer wall material is improved.
- the pin holes of the horizontal support plate extend in the left-right direction, the upper end of the outer wall material can be easily fixed even if the outer wall material is shifted in the left-right direction. As a result, the workability of the outer wall material is improved.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/003645 WO2005090706A1 (ja) | 2004-03-18 | 2004-03-18 | 外壁取付具および外壁材の施工方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/003645 WO2005090706A1 (ja) | 2004-03-18 | 2004-03-18 | 外壁取付具および外壁材の施工方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2005090706A1 true WO2005090706A1 (ja) | 2005-09-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2004/003645 WO2005090706A1 (ja) | 2004-03-18 | 2004-03-18 | 外壁取付具および外壁材の施工方法 |
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WO (1) | WO2005090706A1 (ja) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2360314A1 (es) * | 2008-08-26 | 2011-06-03 | Mecanismos, Anclajes Y Sistemas Autoportantes, S.L | Dispositivo de soporte de placas de revestimiento. |
CN103774820A (zh) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-05-07 | 宜兴市雅鑫图装饰材料有限公司 | 一种装饰板连接构件及其安装方法 |
US9783993B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2017-10-10 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Adjustable building panel support device |
WO2018235760A1 (ja) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | ニチハ株式会社 | 建物の壁構造、取付装置及び板材の施工方法 |
US20190032328A1 (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2019-01-31 | RAD Urban, Inc. | Prefabricated modular buildings |
TWI660101B (zh) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-05-21 | 陳晋源 | 建築物外牆板固定結構 |
US10851548B2 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2020-12-01 | Nichiha Corporation | Wall structure for building, attachment apparatus, and board material construction method |
USD906788S1 (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2021-01-05 | Nichiha Corporation | Construction furring strip support |
CN113738048A (zh) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-03 | 洛阳九朝文物复制品有限公司 | 一种干挂钩及干挂施工工艺 |
Citations (2)
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JPS5311133B2 (ja) * | 1974-07-18 | 1978-04-19 | ||
JPS6457240U (ja) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-10 |
-
2004
- 2004-03-18 WO PCT/JP2004/003645 patent/WO2005090706A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS5311133B2 (ja) * | 1974-07-18 | 1978-04-19 | ||
JPS6457240U (ja) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-10 |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2360314A1 (es) * | 2008-08-26 | 2011-06-03 | Mecanismos, Anclajes Y Sistemas Autoportantes, S.L | Dispositivo de soporte de placas de revestimiento. |
CN103774820A (zh) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-05-07 | 宜兴市雅鑫图装饰材料有限公司 | 一种装饰板连接构件及其安装方法 |
CN103774820B (zh) * | 2013-12-23 | 2016-11-16 | 宜兴市雅鑫图装饰材料有限公司 | 一种装饰板连接构件及其安装方法 |
US9783993B2 (en) | 2015-11-06 | 2017-10-10 | James Hardie Technology Limited | Adjustable building panel support device |
GB2558167A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2018-07-11 | Hardie James Technology Ltd | Adjustable building panel support device |
US10851548B2 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2020-12-01 | Nichiha Corporation | Wall structure for building, attachment apparatus, and board material construction method |
WO2018235760A1 (ja) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | ニチハ株式会社 | 建物の壁構造、取付装置及び板材の施工方法 |
RU2754407C2 (ru) * | 2017-06-21 | 2021-09-02 | Нитиха Корпорейшн | Стеновая конструкция для здания, прикрепляющее устройство и способ выполнения строительных работ с листовым материалом |
US20190032328A1 (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2019-01-31 | RAD Urban, Inc. | Prefabricated modular buildings |
US10941561B2 (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2021-03-09 | Rad Urban, Llc | Prefabricated modular buildings |
TWI660101B (zh) * | 2017-10-06 | 2019-05-21 | 陳晋源 | 建築物外牆板固定結構 |
USD906788S1 (en) | 2018-12-07 | 2021-01-05 | Nichiha Corporation | Construction furring strip support |
CN113738048A (zh) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-03 | 洛阳九朝文物复制品有限公司 | 一种干挂钩及干挂施工工艺 |
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