WO2005086261A1 - 燃料電池システム - Google Patents
燃料電池システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005086261A1 WO2005086261A1 PCT/JP2005/004015 JP2005004015W WO2005086261A1 WO 2005086261 A1 WO2005086261 A1 WO 2005086261A1 JP 2005004015 W JP2005004015 W JP 2005004015W WO 2005086261 A1 WO2005086261 A1 WO 2005086261A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- power
- load
- voltage
- power storage
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
- H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
- H01M16/006—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers of fuel cells with rechargeable batteries
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/30—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells
- B60L58/32—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load
- B60L58/34—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling fuel cells for controlling the temperature of fuel cells, e.g. by controlling the electric load by heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/40—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for controlling a combination of batteries and fuel cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04664—Failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04679—Failure or abnormal function of fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04701—Temperature
- H01M8/04738—Temperature of auxiliary devices, e.g. reformer, compressor, burner
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04858—Electric variables
- H01M8/04865—Voltage
- H01M8/04873—Voltage of the individual fuel cell
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04858—Electric variables
- H01M8/04925—Power, energy, capacity or load
- H01M8/04947—Power, energy, capacity or load of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
- H02J2300/30—The power source being a fuel cell
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fuel cell system, and more particularly to start-up control of a fuel cell.
- Fuel cells are attracting attention as environmentally friendly and clean power sources.
- This fuel cell uses a fuel such as hydrogen and air to generate electric power by an electrochemical reaction, and starting the fuel cell requires time for supplying fuel and air, controlling temperature, and the like. is there.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-123191 discloses that, before connecting a fuel cell to a load (motor), electric power is supplied to auxiliary equipment that suffices at a predetermined low current, thereby enabling warm-up. It states that the vehicle will be operated and that electricity will be supplied to the load after the warm-up is completed.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 9-231 1991 Disclosed invention
- the load that consumes more power immediately after the warm-up operation for example, a motor for driving a vehicle
- the load suddenly consumes a high current, and the fuel cell voltage may decrease.
- the power generated by the fuel cell may not be able to keep up with the required power of the load and may not satisfy the driver's driving requirements. There is.
- the present invention provides a fuel cell system that solves the above-described problems of the conventional art and that can improve the output stability of the fuel cell after connecting the fuel cell to a load. That is the task.
- a fuel cell system includes a load, a fuel cell that supplies power to the load, a power storage device that can charge at least power corresponding to power consumption of the load, A connection control device for controlling connection of the fuel cell to the load.
- the fuel cell Before the connection control device connects the fuel cell to the load, the fuel cell causes the fuel cell to generate power corresponding to the power consumption of the load, and supplies the generated power to the power storage device.
- the power storage device used for driving auxiliary equipment can be supplemented.
- the fuel cell is caused to generate power corresponding to the power consumption of the load at the time of starting the fuel cell and before connecting the fuel cell to the load by the connection device. It is desirable to supply power to the power storage device.
- the power corresponding to the power consumption of the load is power corresponding to the maximum power consumption of the load.
- the fuel cell further include a control device that controls the fuel cell so as to generate electric power that can be charged in the power storage device.
- control device may calculate a maximum charge power allowed by the power storage device based on at least a voltage of the power storage device, and control the fuel cell based on the maximum charge power. desirable. By determining the generated voltage based on the maximum charging power allowed by the power storage device, it is possible to prevent the power storage device from exceeding its limit.
- connection control device further determines whether or not the fuel cell voltage detected by the voltage detection device at the time of supplying power to the consuming device is equal to or higher than a predetermined value. It is desirable to permit connection between the fuel cell and the load. Even if power equivalent to the load is generated in the fuel cell, it is confirmed that there is no abnormality in the fuel cell voltage before connecting to the load, so that the output stability after connecting the load can be further improved.
- the voltage detector detects a voltage of each cell of the fuel cell. By detecting the voltage of each cell, the starting state can be accurately grasped.
- the load includes a driving device for driving the vehicle, and the power corresponding to the maximum power consumption of the load is the power corresponding to the maximum power consumption after the activation of the driving device for driving. Desirably, it is electric power.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a fuel cell system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a processing procedure of a start-up check and a load connection possibility determination by the fuel cell system of the embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing a fuel cell system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a fuel cell system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- This system consists of a fuel cell 10, a voltage detector 11, a hydrogen supply 12, an air supply 13, a driving device 2, a power converter 30, a power storage 31, a power storage controller 32, An electronic control unit 4 is provided.
- the fuel cell 10 receives supply of hydrogen and air through a hydrogen supply device 12 and an air supply device 13, respectively, and generates electric power by an electrochemical reaction.
- the voltage detecting device 11 detects each cell voltage of the fuel cell and outputs the detected voltage value of each cell to the electronic control unit 4.
- the driving device 2 includes, for example, a traction inverter and a three-phase synchronous motor.
- the power converter 30 is, for example, a DC voltage converter.
- the power conversion device 30 supplies the power stored in the power storage device 31 to the driving device 2 for driving, and conversely, the regenerative power generated by the driving device 2 and the surplus power generated by the fuel cell 10. And has the function of causing the power storage device 31 to store power.
- both output terminals of the power converter 30 on the fuel cell side are connected to both output terminals of the fuel cell 10, respectively. Therefore, the output voltage of the entire fuel cell 10 is determined by the output voltage of the power converter 30.
- the pressure can be set. Therefore, the power conversion device 30 constitutes a control device of the fuel cell.
- the power storage device 31 can be composed of, for example, a secondary battery or a capacitor. It is assumed that power storage device 31 has a sufficient battery capacity so that power corresponding to power consumption of traveling drive device 2 or higher power can be received as charging power.
- the power storage control device 32 controls the voltage, battery capacity (SOC), and temperature of the power storage device 31. Based on this, the maximum charge power that can charge the power storage device is calculated and output to the electronic control unit 4. In addition, based on the output of the electronic control unit 4, charge / discharge control of the power storage device 31 is performed.
- SOC battery capacity
- the electronic control unit 4 outputs a signal for instructing a supply amount to the hydrogen supply device 12 and the air supply device 13 of the fuel cell based on the output of an accelerator opening detector (not shown) or the like. Further, based on the maximum charge power that can be charged to the power storage device calculated by the power storage control device 32, the fuel cell power generation that is equal to or less than this power is determined, and the fuel cell voltage is calculated based on the fuel cell power generation. Then, it transmits to power storage control device 32. Further, the electronic control unit 4 constitutes the connection control device of the present invention, and determines whether or not connection to the driving drive device 2 as a load is possible based on a signal from the voltage detection device 11 of the fuel cell.
- the fuel cell voltage detected by the voltage detector 11 is equal to or higher than a predetermined value. If the voltage is equal to or higher than the predetermined value, a control signal is transmitted to a switch (not shown). The fuel cell 10 is connected to the driving device 2 for traveling.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the processing procedure of the fuel cell system of the embodiment for confirming startup and determining whether or not to connect a load. The process according to this flowchart is executed by the electronic control unit 4 and the power storage control device 32 when the fuel cell system is started.
- step S1 When the ignition key is turned ON in step S1, the hydrogen supply is started and pressurized in step S2, and the air supply is started and pressurized in step S3.
- step S4 the voltage of each cell of the fuel cell is detected by taking in the output of the voltage detector 11. Then, in step S5, it is determined whether or not all cell voltages are equal to or higher than the allowable voltage. This voltage is, for example, 0.9 V per cell. If any cell voltage did not reach If (step S5: NO), it is determined in step S6 whether there is an abnormality such as a failure in the fuel cell. The series of processing is terminated after being disapproved, and if there is no abnormality (step S6: NO), the fuel cell has not been started yet, so a predetermined time is waited in step S7, and the process returns to step S4. Detect each cell voltage. On the other hand, if all the cell voltages have reached V (step S5: YES), the process proceeds to the next step to determine whether connection should be permitted.
- step S8 maximum chargeable power Pc of power storage device calculated by power storage control device 32 is detected. Then, in step S9, based on the maximum charging power Pc, the generated power Pr to be generated by the fuel cell is determined. It is desirable that the generated power Pr of the fuel cell be lower than the rechargeable power Pc and a value close to the maximum output of the driving device 2 after starting. The lowering of the maximum charging power P c is to prevent the limit of the power storage device from being exceeded, and the value close to the maximum output after the starting of the driving device for driving is determined by the consumption of the driving device for driving.
- step S9 the generated current Ir is also determined based on the generated power Pr. This generated current is determined based on the power-current characteristic map of the fuel cell 10.
- step S10 the control voltage Vr of the fuel cell is determined based on the generated current Ir and transmitted to the power storage control device 32. The determination of the control voltage Vr is determined based on a voltage-current characteristic map of the fuel cell 10.
- step S11 After transmitting the control voltage Vr of the fuel cell to the power storage control device 32, it waits for a certain period (for example, 200 milliseconds) to elapse in step S11, and the certain period elapses in step S12. The value of each subsequent cell voltage is read from the voltage detector 11.
- a certain period for example, 200 milliseconds
- step S 1 3 respectively permissible voltage V 2 and the ratio of the value of the voltage of each cell Compare.
- the V 2 is a 0. 4V per cell, for example. If any of the cell voltage has not reached the V 2 (Step S 1 3: NO), determines whether or not there is an abnormality such as a failure in the fuel cell at step S 1 4, if there is abnormal ( (Step S14: YES) In step SI6, connection to the load is not permitted, and a series of processing is terminated. If there is no abnormality (step S14: NO), step S14 is performed because the start of the fuel cell is still insufficient. After waiting for a predetermined time in 15, the process returns to step S 8 to calculate the maximum charging power Pc.
- Step S 1 3 YES
- the fuel cell can be connected to the drive device. For example, if the vehicle is a car, it can be started safely by putting the gear into drive mode and pressing the accelerator pedal.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing a fuel cell system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- the same parts as those in the first embodiment in FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description will be omitted.
- the second embodiment discharges electricity from the power storage device 31a to charge the power generated by the fuel cell 10 to the power storage device 31 so that the vehicle can run even during the warm-up operation.
- the voltage is supplied to the traveling drive device 2.
- two sets of power storage devices that is, power storage devices 31 and 31a, are provided, and correspondingly, the power conversion device has a two-set configuration of 30 and 30a.
- the electricity generated by the fuel cell 10 is charged by the power storage device 31 and the power required for driving by the driving device 2 is supplied to the power storage device 31a. Is done.
- both the power storage devices 31 and 3 la are used for driving, or for charging regenerative power or charging from the fuel cell 10.
- the power storage device 31a is a power storage device (power supply) for the traveling drive device 2
- the functions are shared by using the power storage device 31 as a power storage device (power supply) for fuel cell auxiliary devices (air compressors, pumps, etc.) and vehicle catchers (air conditioners, electric brakes, electric steering pumps, etc.). Let me do it. Further, the power supply destinations of the two power storage devices may be switched as appropriate, or the charge / discharge distribution destination may be changed.
- the present invention is not limited to the configuration shown in FIG. 3, but may be configured to be switchable between warm-up power generation and drive, or may be configured to divide one set of power storage devices to perform respective functions. Further, one or both of the power storage devices may be a capacitor or the like in addition to the secondary battery. ⁇ Industrial availability
- the present invention is effective in that it is possible to improve the output stability of a fuel cell after the fuel cell is connected to a load, and can be widely used for a fuel cell system having such a demand. it can.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE112005000439.2T DE112005000439B8 (de) | 2004-03-04 | 2005-03-02 | Brennstoffzellensystem und Fahrzeug, welches mit demselben ausgerüstet ist |
US11/446,163 US7862945B2 (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2006-06-05 | Fuel cell system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2004-061032 | 2004-03-04 | ||
JP2004061032A JP4845342B2 (ja) | 2004-03-04 | 2004-03-04 | 燃料電池システム |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/446,163 Continuation US7862945B2 (en) | 2004-03-04 | 2006-06-05 | Fuel cell system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2005086261A1 true WO2005086261A1 (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
Family
ID=34918039
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2005/004015 WO2005086261A1 (ja) | 2004-03-04 | 2005-03-02 | 燃料電池システム |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7862945B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4845342B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100428548C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112005000439B8 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005086261A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
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JP2007109556A (ja) * | 2005-10-14 | 2007-04-26 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池システム |
KR100805591B1 (ko) * | 2006-11-16 | 2008-02-20 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템 및 그 구동 제어 방법 |
JP4400669B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-02 | 2010-01-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
CN101515650B (zh) * | 2008-02-19 | 2011-08-03 | 南亚电路板股份有限公司 | 能量管理模块以及驱动装置 |
US8522320B2 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2013-08-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems for authenticating one or more users of a vehicle communications and information system |
US10097993B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2018-10-09 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for remote authentication |
US8849519B2 (en) | 2011-08-09 | 2014-09-30 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for vehicle hardware theft prevention |
JP5803445B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-01 | 2015-11-04 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
CN108012538B (zh) * | 2015-05-06 | 2021-06-08 | 密执安州立大学董事会 | 混合能量存储 |
US10442297B2 (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2019-10-15 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Fuel cell vehicle with power modules |
CN107901776B (zh) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-12-07 | 吉林大学 | 电动汽车复合电源燃料电池混合能量系统功率分流方法 |
CN108099645B (zh) * | 2017-12-05 | 2021-05-04 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | 一种电动车辆放电的控制方法、装置以及整车控制器 |
CN108099670B (zh) * | 2017-12-26 | 2021-07-16 | 南京晓庄学院 | 一种高温sofc电动汽车能量管理智能控制系统及方法 |
WO2020121495A1 (ja) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 制御装置、電力供給装置、作業機械、制御方法及びプログラム |
CN112937374A (zh) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-11 | 观致汽车有限公司 | 燃料电池汽车及其的启动控制方法、启动控制装置 |
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JP2002134149A (ja) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-05-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 燃料電池発電システム |
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JP3601166B2 (ja) * | 1996-02-23 | 2004-12-15 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JPH11317236A (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-11-16 | Aqueous Reserch:Kk | 燃料電池システム |
JP4543440B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 2010-09-15 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 水直噴型燃料電池システム |
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DE10125106B4 (de) * | 2001-05-23 | 2006-06-14 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems und dessen Verwendung |
JP2003346823A (ja) * | 2002-05-22 | 2003-12-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電源システム |
-
2004
- 2004-03-04 JP JP2004061032A patent/JP4845342B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-03-02 WO PCT/JP2005/004015 patent/WO2005086261A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2005-03-02 CN CNB2005800052382A patent/CN100428548C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-02 DE DE112005000439.2T patent/DE112005000439B8/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-06-05 US US11/446,163 patent/US7862945B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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JP2001028807A (ja) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-01-30 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | ハイブリッドバッテリ制御方法及び制御装置 |
JP2003518357A (ja) * | 1999-11-11 | 2003-06-03 | バラード パワー システムズ アーゲー | 車両内で燃料電池を用いて電力を発生する装置およびそのような装置の操作方法 |
JP2002134149A (ja) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-05-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 燃料電池発電システム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060222917A1 (en) | 2006-10-05 |
CN100428548C (zh) | 2008-10-22 |
DE112005000439B4 (de) | 2015-05-13 |
JP2005251579A (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
DE112005000439T5 (de) | 2007-01-18 |
US7862945B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 |
DE112005000439B8 (de) | 2015-08-20 |
CN1922748A (zh) | 2007-02-28 |
JP4845342B2 (ja) | 2011-12-28 |
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