WO2005075548A2 - Verfahren zur herstellung von polyesterharzen mit nanoskaligen zusatzstoffen für pulverlacke - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von polyesterharzen mit nanoskaligen zusatzstoffen für pulverlacke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005075548A2 WO2005075548A2 PCT/AT2005/000036 AT2005000036W WO2005075548A2 WO 2005075548 A2 WO2005075548 A2 WO 2005075548A2 AT 2005000036 W AT2005000036 W AT 2005000036W WO 2005075548 A2 WO2005075548 A2 WO 2005075548A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nanoscale
- powder coating
- coating formulation
- additives
- additive
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K3/2279—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of antimony
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
- C08K7/02—Fibres or whiskers
- C08K7/04—Fibres or whiskers inorganic
- C08K7/06—Elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D167/00—Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D167/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/03—Powdery paints
- C09D5/033—Powdery paints characterised by the additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/80—Processes for incorporating ingredients
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
- C08K2003/0806—Silver
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
- C08K3/041—Carbon nanotubes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
- C08K3/046—Carbon nanorods, nanowires, nanoplatelets or nanofibres
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of nanoscale additives containing nanodispersed polyester resins as binders for powder coatings.
- the invention further relates to a method for producing a powder coating formulation and a powder coating formulation itself.
- Powder coatings have been widely used due to the high cost-effectiveness of the process and the favorable assessment from the point of view of environmental protection when coating materials such as metal, glass, ceramics, etc.
- powder coatings which contain nanoparticles are provided, for example, by EP 1 164 159 AI, EP 1 361 257 AI and WO 02/051922 A2.
- Nanoscale particles come very close to this endeavor. Due to their extremely high specific surface (area / mass, e.g. m 2 / g), they are highly effective wherever, for example, it is about interacting with electromagnetic radiation from the environment via their surface or by means of diffusion a constant flow of material to the surrounding matrix. In addition, they can be evenly distributed in other substances down to the submicroscopic range, which within such a material leads to a property profile that is orders of magnitude more homogeneous than the distribution of microscale particles. Due to their special delicacy, they are not only invisible as such, the substances they contain often do not even have a cloudiness and appear transparent. Due to quantum effects, nanoparticles usually have new and different properties than the micro- and bulk materials of the same chemistry.
- Nanoparticulate titanium dioxide and zinc oxide absorb UV radiation even at concentrations that are irrelevant from a coloristic point of view. Relocated coatings are able to reliably and - in contrast to organic UV absorbers, which degrade over time - permanently shield the surface from high-energy and material-damaging UV rays.
- Nanocrystalline tin-doped indium oxide (ITO) has a number of special properties in accordance with the brochure “NRC Trade Trends”, Issue 2, October 2002, page 15 by Nordmann, Rassmann GmbH, which relate to an ITO called Nano®ITO such as transparency, coupled with electrical conductivity, antistatic, electromagnetic shielding and adsorption / reflection of heat radiation.
- Nano®ITO which is given by the dealer, can be used to refine polymers or varnishes by incorporation and these with attractive properties such as electrical conductivity, Equip antistatic or largely impermeable to heat radiation.
- nanoscale ferrite particles absorb microwaves scaled silver particles are able to due to their high specific surface to emit a steady stream of silver ions to the matrix surrounding them and to provide them with an antimicrobial effect.
- biocidal treatment of a powder coating which, as disclosed, for example, in US Pat. No.
- 5,980,620 A is equipped with an organic biocide homogeneously distributed in the coating matrix, for example a polychlorinated aromatic compound as active ingredient, the extremely fine, but heterogeneously distributed, nanoscale silver particles the guarantee that the biocidal effect of the powder coating equals the life of the coating, since a loss of the effect due to migration of the particles to the surface with subsequent loss of active ingredient is excluded and the particles, as long-term studies have shown, are not consumed over the years.
- Nanoscale zirconium dioxide, silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, barium sulfate as well as corresponding clay minerals are able to give powder coating formulations a significantly improved hardness and scratch resistance.
- Nano®ITO IR-absorbing powder coating material
- a powder coating formulation which otherwise corresponded to the prior art. It was expected that due to the absorption behavior, such a powder coating formulation should be curable particularly quickly and / or with reduced radiation output by IR radiation.
- the powder coating raw materials used - binder components, pigments, filler, additives such as leveling agents and hardening accelerators - together with the state-of-the-art Nano®ITO were first thoroughly mixed in a high-speed mixer and then extruded; the introduction of the particles into the powder coating was therefore also carried out in analogy to that referred to in the aforementioned WO 02/051922 A2 as "melt extrusion"("meltextrusion") Method.
- the further course of the production of the powder coating and its application and curing on sample sheets in an IR curing system proceeded according to the prior art.
- Sample sheets with the relevant coatings - no matter which process is produced - have a very inhomogeneous surface image which cannot be reduced by reducing the
- Curing radiation energy used showed influence. Also an increase in
- GPTS glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane
- TEOS tetraethoxysilane
- the described ultrasonication of the particles in a low-viscosity liquid is certainly much more efficient for the production of a nanodisperse sol than the methods of the three aforementioned documents.
- the disadvantage of the compositions produced by the process described is that after the powder coating has been applied and stoved on, a further coating system is required in order to obtain coatings with scratch resistance and hardness.
- Another disadvantage is that this additional coating to be applied is a liquid system, so that in addition to a system for applying powder coating, another is required for applying a liquid system.
- a transfer of the above process to powder coatings is not a viable option, since it is not possible to dissolve the powder coating binders which are solid at room temperature and the above-mentioned coating sols, as is the case with the compositions disclosed.
- Nanoparticles that are obtained in powder form agglomerate very easily. Nanoparticles in such agglomerates are often irreversibly bound to one another and can only be brought into a nanodisperse state with great effort, if at all, using conventional methods. Since only solid raw materials can be used in powder coating production, it is economically impossible to incorporate nanoparticles nanodispersed in powder coatings. However, nanoparticles are often produced in liquid media, which means that nucleation and growth can be precisely controlled. In the liquid phase, the nanoparticles can be prevented from agglomeration and stable nanodisperse liquids can be produced. However, such liquids cannot be used in the production of powder coatings according to the prior art.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a method according to which nanoparticulate additives - as functional carriers - can be incorporated in such a way in polyester resins serving as binders for powder coatings and subsequently in powder coating formulations that they are efficiently distributed and therefore allow economical use of those additives.
- Another object of the invention is to provide powder coatings which are visually and uniformly represented in their paint properties.
- the object of providing a corresponding method for producing nanoscale additives containing polyester resins in a nanodispersed distribution as binders for powder coatings is achieved according to the invention by introducing the nanoscale additives in the form of a suspension in a liquid outer phase into the reaction mixture in the course of resin synthesis.
- the invention provides that the nanoscale additives are introduced in the initial phase of the resin synthesis.
- the invention also relates to a process for producing a powder coating formulation based on polyester resins as a binder component and, if appropriate, pigments, fillers and additives customary for powder coatings.
- this method is characterized in that polyester resins which contain nanoscale additives in nanodisperse form are used in accordance with the method according to one of claims 1 to 24. If polyester resins produced in accordance with the invention in this way are used for the production of powder coatings, this results in the possibility of efficiently equipping powder coatings with functionality-creating nanoparticles with a significantly lower amount of material compared to the “dry” method described above, the powder coatings that can be produced therewith being visual and functional in terms of their coating technology Properties are uniform.
- the invention also relates to a powder coating formulation based on polyester resins as a binder component and, if appropriate, pigments, fillers and additives which are customary for powder coatings, which powder coating formulation is characterized in that it contains nanoscale additives in a nanodispersed distribution in the binder matrix. Only the nanodisperse distribution allows maximum use of the nano-specific properties.
- Polyester resins as binders for powder coatings have been state of the art for decades. According to the raw materials used, they are primarily carboxyl and / or hydroxyl functional and can be used, for example, in combination with polyfunctional epoxy or isocyanate compounds or else ß-hydroxyalkylamides for the production of heat-curable powder coatings.
- An example is DE 2 163 962 AI, which discloses thermosetting powder coatings based on carboxyl-functional polyesters.
- DE 2 105 777 A1 discloses heat-curable powder coatings based on hydroxyl-functional polyester.
- terminal carboxyl and / or hydroxyl groups which are primarily obtained in the production of the polyester can be used to react the above-mentioned intermediates with, for example, epoxy- or isocyanate-containing intermediates Add functionalities to the polyester in question.
- WO 95/25762 AI which is also to be regarded as a disclosure for semi-crystalline polyester resins (predominantly amorphous polyester resins are used as binders for powder coatings) and EP 0 741 763 AI.
- EP 1 236 765 AI describes the production of dispersions with a flowable outer phase, containing polymerizable monomers, oligomers and / or polymers, and a disperse phase consisting of nanoscale amorphous silicon dioxide.
- dispersions in which - according to the examples - the surface of the silicon dioxide particles have been organically modified by reaction with alkoxysilanes can, according to the disclosure of this document, be used as a filler for the production of polymeric materials with high contents of amorphous silica.
- a high filler content has a positive effect on the fracture mechanical properties and the electrical insulation capacity of materials in numerous applications.
- EP 1 236 765 AI does not provide information on how nano®ITO or other highly specific and efficient nanoparticles can be introduced nanodisperse in powder coatings in such a way that the potential of these particles can be exploited to the best possible extent and inhomogeneities which are recognizable - often in small amounts - are added to these particles the resulting powder coatings can be avoided.
- the flowable outer phase of the dispersions used according to the invention is water in the simplest way. Since numerous nanoparticles are produced in aqueous solutions using wet chemical methods, water is particularly obvious as the outer phase. The majority of the water fed to the reaction mixture with the dispersion leaves the reactor, in part as steam from the start of the esterification reaction and thus increases the amount of by-product water obtained during the esterification.
- Solvents which are neutral in the synthesis of the polyesters according to the invention represent a further group of liquids which can be used according to the invention. Examples are aromatic hydrocarbons, lower alcohols, ethers or else Ketones. However, their use is less preferred for ecological as well as economic reasons. As previously described for water, solvents are also removed from the batch by evaporation.
- the flowable outer phase can be liquid substances which are used as reaction participants in the polyester synthesis anyway.
- these are diols which are liquid at room temperature, such as ethanediol 1,2, propanediol 1,2 and propanediol 1,3, 2-methylpropanediol 1,3, butanediol 1,4, pentanediol 1.5 and 3-methylpentanediol 1.5.
- diols or polyols which are solid at room temperature but mixed with water or lower alcohol but are liquid, such as, for example, 2,2-dimethylpropanediol 1,3 or cyclohexanedimethanol with water or cyclohexanedimethanol with methanol.
- esters of dicarboxylic acids with lower alcohols for example dimethyl adipate, dimethyl glutarate or dimethyl succinate.
- the inner esters of hydroxycarboxylic acids such as ⁇ -caprolactone or ⁇ -butyrolactone also offer themselves as an external flowable phase. These reactants are predominantly - except for the alcoholic components of carboxylic acid esters - built into the resulting resin, so there is hardly any need to evaporate liquids, which is advantageous in terms of energy requirements for resin production.
- the dispersions required for the use of the nanoscale additives according to the invention can usually be obtained from the manufacturer of these substances and represent the preferred source for nanodisperse preparations. Where this is not possible in individual cases, the user himself can also produce corresponding dispersions in suitable liquid phases with good success become. Suitable dispersing machines for this are, for example, dissolvers or bead mills, possibly in combination with ultrasound. The state of the art is described for example by A. Goldschmidt / H.-J. Streitberger, BASF manual for coating technology, Vincentz-Verlag, 2002. In a “bottom up” synthesis, nanoparticles are preferably produced and stabilized directly nanodisperse by nucleation and controlled growth in the liquid phase. This prevents agglomeration from the start.
- the amounts of nanoscale functional carriers to be added to the polyester and thus to the final powder coating are extremely variable - they comprise a concentration range that extends over at least 3 powers of ten - and primarily depend on the type of additive in question and the desired effect.
- the temperature in the reaction vessel was then reduced to 190 ° C. and 153.70 g of trimellitic anhydride were added to the hydroxy-functional polyester.
- the mixture was kept at this temperature with stirring for 70 minutes and then emptied into a tin cup, where it solidified with cooling.
- the finished resin ultimately had an acid number of 72.6 mg KOH / g polyester resin.
- Comparative Example B Carboxyl-Containing Polyester Resin - Not According to the Invention: In a heatable 2-1 reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, temperature sensor and inert gas inlet (nitrogen), 1146 g of granulated polyester resin according to Comparative Example A were gently heated to 180 ° C.
- melt blending 3 g of dry, solid Nano®ITO (nanocrystalline tin-doped indium oxide from Nanogate Technologies) were introduced into the melt and kept at constant for one hour The mixture was then poured into a tin cup, where it solidified under cooling.
- Example 1 Carboxyl Group-Containing Polyester Resin with Nanoscale and Nanodispersed Nano®ITO - According to the Invention:
- Example 3 Carboxyl Group-Containing Polyester Resin with Nanoscale and Nanodisperse Carbon (C-Nonotubes) - According to the Invention: 482.16 g of 2,2-dimethylpropanediol 1,3 and 37.25 g of ethylene glycol were placed in the reaction vessel described in Comparative Example A, and 38.64 g of a 1% nanodisperse suspension of C-nanotubes in water (Fa. Melted nanoledge) and heating to a maximum of 140 ° C under a nitrogen atmosphere. The further procedure for the production of the polyester was then completely analogous to Comparative Example A. The finished resin ultimately had an acid number of 72.8 mg KOH / g polyester resin and had a content of 0.03% C nanotubes.
- Example 4 Carboxyl Group-Containing Polyester Resin with Nanoscale and Nanodisperse Silver / Titanium Dioxide - According to the Invention:
- Comparative Examples C, D and E contain only polyester from Comparative Examples A and B as the polyester component; the polyesters from Examples 1-4 were used for the formulation of Examples 5-8.
- Example 8 The formulation of Example 8 was instead applied to aluminum test panels. Subsequently, the test plates with the formulations C - E and 5 - 7 were cured by medium to long-wave IR radiation in an electrically operated curing system - 4 radiators from Heraeus (2 carbon radiators medium wave, 2 conventional radiators medium wave), both transverse to the Direction of delivery attached and fed with a maximum lamp temperature ⁇ 1000 ° C. The belt speed was chosen so that the samples covered the curing distance in approx. 3.5 minutes happened. The surface temperature was approx. 100 ° C for the first 30 seconds, then an average of 135 ° C.
- Table 2 describes the chemical resistance of the test subjects in question to the action of a solvent (methyl ethyl ketone).
- the chemical resistance feature is used to assess the crosslink density of the powder coating achieved by baking.
- Methyl ethyl ketone is dripped onto the surface to be tested at room temperature and the time in minutes is measured after which the varnish can be wiped off at least partially from the surface with a cellulose cloth under moderate pressure. If the powder coating resists the solvent for 10 minutes, the test is ended and the test is passed.
- Comparative Example C In Comparative Example C (the addition of 0.01% Nano®ITO was not made according to the invention), no curing is achieved by the heat treatment in the curing system (the powder coating can be washed off). An increase in the amount added in D tenfold (0.1% Nano®ITO in the powder coating) compared to comparative example C and compared to examples 5 and 6 according to the invention results in a marginal, but still completely inadequate hardening. Comparative example E - likewise contains 0.1% Nano®ITO in the powder coating like comparative example C - shows a tendency to improve compared to this, but here too there is no question of hardening.
- the antimicrobial effect (bacteria, fungi, yeasts) of the coating from the above formulation was confirmed by the Institut Fresenius (Taunusstein, Hessen) based on ASTM Standard E2180.
- Example 9 Carboxyl Group-Containing Polyester Resin with Nanoscale and Nanodisperse Ferrite (Fe 3 O 4 ) - According to the Invention:
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05706180A EP1716199A2 (de) | 2004-02-06 | 2005-02-04 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyesterharzen mit nanoskaligen zusatzstoffen f r pulverlacke |
CA002554418A CA2554418A1 (en) | 2004-02-06 | 2005-02-04 | Method for the preparation of polyester resins with nanoscale additives for powder paints |
US10/588,346 US20070276072A1 (en) | 2004-02-06 | 2005-02-04 | Method for the Production of Polyester Resins Containing Nanoscale Additives for Coating Powders |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0018104A AT413699B (de) | 2004-02-06 | 2004-02-06 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyesterharzen sowie solche polyesterharze umfassende pulverlackformulierungen |
ATA181/2004 | 2004-02-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2005075548A2 true WO2005075548A2 (de) | 2005-08-18 |
WO2005075548A3 WO2005075548A3 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/AT2005/000036 WO2005075548A2 (de) | 2004-02-06 | 2005-02-04 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyesterharzen mit nanoskaligen zusatzstoffen für pulverlacke |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070276072A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1716199A2 (de) |
AT (1) | AT413699B (de) |
CA (1) | CA2554418A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005075548A2 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2008055869A2 (de) * | 2006-11-07 | 2008-05-15 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von mit nanoskaligen metalloxiden gefüllten polymeren |
US7411085B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-08-12 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Carbon nanotube dispersion, production method of carbon nanotube structure and carbon nanotube structure |
WO2008107734A1 (de) | 2007-03-06 | 2008-09-12 | Electrovac Ag | Beschichtungsmaterial bzw. lack mit verbesserter wärmeübertragung sowie wärme übertragende oberfläche mit einer unter verwendung des reschichtungsmaterials hergestellten beschichtung |
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US20100009185A1 (en) * | 2008-07-14 | 2010-01-14 | Ta Ya Electric Wire & Cable Co., Ltd. | Enameled wire containing a nano-filler |
CN106146894B (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2018-07-10 | 李佳怡 | 一种高透明性高隔热性热相变材料的制备方法 |
CN104946003A (zh) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-09-30 | 山东朗法博粉末涂装科技有限公司 | 粉末涂料用疏松剂的添加方法 |
CN107722799B (zh) * | 2017-09-05 | 2022-10-04 | 浙江旗创新材料科技有限公司 | 一种提升粉末涂料生产成品率的生产工艺 |
CN114085363B (zh) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-01-03 | 安徽神剑新材料股份有限公司 | 一种高填充粉末涂料用聚酯树脂及其制备方法、高填充粉末涂料 |
CN116082924B (zh) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-10-24 | 东莞浩川新材料有限公司 | 一种低温固化的薄涂层绝缘粉末涂料及其制备方法 |
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- 2005-02-04 EP EP05706180A patent/EP1716199A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-02-04 WO PCT/AT2005/000036 patent/WO2005075548A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-02-04 US US10/588,346 patent/US20070276072A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Cited By (4)
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US7411085B2 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-08-12 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Carbon nanotube dispersion, production method of carbon nanotube structure and carbon nanotube structure |
WO2008055869A2 (de) * | 2006-11-07 | 2008-05-15 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von mit nanoskaligen metalloxiden gefüllten polymeren |
WO2008055869A3 (de) * | 2006-11-07 | 2008-07-03 | Basf Se | Verfahren zur herstellung von mit nanoskaligen metalloxiden gefüllten polymeren |
WO2008107734A1 (de) | 2007-03-06 | 2008-09-12 | Electrovac Ag | Beschichtungsmaterial bzw. lack mit verbesserter wärmeübertragung sowie wärme übertragende oberfläche mit einer unter verwendung des reschichtungsmaterials hergestellten beschichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1716199A2 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
AT413699B (de) | 2006-05-15 |
US20070276072A1 (en) | 2007-11-29 |
ATA1812004A (de) | 2005-09-15 |
WO2005075548A3 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
CA2554418A1 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
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