WO2005052799A2 - System and method for operating dual bank read-while-write flash - Google Patents

System and method for operating dual bank read-while-write flash Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005052799A2
WO2005052799A2 PCT/US2004/038188 US2004038188W WO2005052799A2 WO 2005052799 A2 WO2005052799 A2 WO 2005052799A2 US 2004038188 W US2004038188 W US 2004038188W WO 2005052799 A2 WO2005052799 A2 WO 2005052799A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bank
flash
flash memory
code
data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2004/038188
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2005052799A3 (en
Inventor
Clifton E. Scott
John Gatti
Rayapudi Laxmi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qualcomm Inc
Original Assignee
Qualcomm Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qualcomm Inc filed Critical Qualcomm Inc
Priority to CA2545451A priority Critical patent/CA2545451C/en
Priority to JP2006541298A priority patent/JP4515459B2/ja
Priority to EP04811058A priority patent/EP1687723A2/en
Publication of WO2005052799A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005052799A2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Publication of WO2005052799A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005052799A3/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G11C16/10Programming or data input circuits
    • G11C16/102External programming circuits, e.g. EPROM programmers; In-circuit programming or reprogramming; EPROM emulators
    • G11C16/105Circuits or methods for updating contents of nonvolatile memory, especially with 'security' features to ensure reliable replacement, i.e. preventing that old data is lost before new data is reliably written
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/02Addressing or allocation; Relocation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G11C16/10Programming or data input circuits
    • G11C16/102External programming circuits, e.g. EPROM programmers; In-circuit programming or reprogramming; EPROM emulators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C2216/00Indexing scheme relating to G11C16/00 and subgroups, for features not directly covered by these groups
    • G11C2216/12Reading and writing aspects of erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C2216/22Nonvolatile memory in which reading can be carried out from one memory bank or array whilst a word or sector in another bank or array is being erased or programmed simultaneously

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to wireless communication systems, and more particularly to memory devices used by wireless communication devices.
  • Wireless communication devices have become ubiquitous. Devices such as wireless telephones include so-called mobile station modems (MSM) that essentially are wireless communication computers which, like all digital computers, execute software to undertake the functions desired by the user.
  • MSM mobile station modems
  • a wireless communication device MSM includes a core processor that accesses random access memory (RAM) to store data, and flash memory to store software.
  • RAM random access memory
  • flash memory devices have been introduced that can simultaneously read data and write data, and accordingly are referred to as read- while- write flash devices.
  • portions of such flash devices include a so-called code bank, in which the software driver of the flash memory device is stored and executed in cooperation with the MSM processor, and a data bank, in which various software code is stored.
  • a wireless telephone may allow a user to download games into the data bank under control of the flash driver in the code bank.
  • a method for storing data in a flash memory device that has a code bank and a data bank includes writing data to the data bank under control of a flash driver in the code bank when sufficient space is expected to exist in the data bank. Otherwise, the method includes writing data to the code bank under control of a flash driver in a storage device that is external to the flash memory device.
  • the flash memory device is accessed by a wireless communication device processor.
  • the storage device that is external to the flash memory device may be a RAM accessed by the processor. Copies of the flash driver may be in both the RAM and the code bank, if desired.
  • the method may include preventing the flash driver from accessing code in the code bank when performing operations on the flash memory device.
  • a wireless communication device includes a processor, a RAM communicating with the processor, and a read-while-write flash memory device communicating with the processor.
  • a flash driver controls operation of the flash memory device, with the flash driver being executable from the RAM.
  • a wireless communication device includes a MSM processor, a RAM accessed by the processor, and a flash memory accessed by the processor.
  • the processor writes data to the flash memory by accessing a flash driver instantiated in the RAM.
  • a system for storing data in a flash memory device having at least a code bank and a data bank includes means for writing data to the data bank under control of a flash driver in the code bank when sufficient space is expected to exist in the data bank.
  • the system also includes means for otherwise writing data to the code bank under control of a flash driver in a storage device external to the flash memory device.
  • HG. 1 is a block diagram of the present system.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the present logic.
  • a wireless communication device for facilitating computer data and/or voice communication in a radio access network.
  • the device 10 is a code division multiple access (CDMA) mobile station that, e.g., uses cdma2000, cdma2000 lx, or cdma2000 high data rate (HDR) principles, or other CDMA principles.
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • OTA over-the-air
  • the disclosed embodiments apply to other mobile stations such as laptop computers, wireless handsets or telephones, data transceivers, or paging and position determination receivers.
  • the wireless communication device 10 can be hand-held or portable as in vehicle-mounted (including cars, trucks, boats, planes, trains), as desired.
  • wireless communication devices are generally viewed as being mobile, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments can be applied to "fixed" units in some implementations.
  • the disclosed embodiments apply to data modules or modems used to transfer voice and/or data information including digitized video information, and may communicate with other devices using wired or wireless links. Further, commands might be used to cause modems or modules to work in a predetermined coordinated or associated manner to transfer information over multiple communication channels.
  • Wireless communication devices are also sometimes referred to as user terminals, mobile stations, mobile units, subscriber units, mobile radios or radiotelephones, wireless units, or simply as “users” and “mobiles” in some communication systems. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments apply equally to other types of wireless devices including without limitation GSM devices, time division multiple access (TDMA) systems, etc.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • TDMA time division multiple access
  • FIG. 1 shows that the wireless communication device 10 embodies a mobile station modem (MSM) that includes a processor 12.
  • the wireless communication device 10 can also include random access memory (RAM) 14 for, e.g., storing non-program data.
  • RAM random access memory
  • the RAM 14 may be, e.g., static RAM (SRAM) or synchronous dynamic RAM (SDRAM) or other type of RAM.
  • the wireless communication device 10 can also contain memory such as flash memory 16 for, e.g., storing program code. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the flash memory 16 includes a so-called read-while-write flash that has at least two banks, a code bank 18 and a data bank 20. Applications that are executed by the processor 12 can reside in the code bank 18. On the other hand, application data such as user settings are stored in the data bank 20, but as set forth further below such data can also be stored in the code bank 18.
  • memory such as flash memory 16 for, e.g., storing program code. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the flash memory 16 includes a so-called read-while-write flash that has at least two banks, a code bank 18 and a data bank 20. Applications that are executed by the processor 12 can reside in the code bank 18. On the other hand, application data such as user settings are stored in the data bank 20, but as set forth further below such data can also be stored in the code bank 18.
  • FIG.2 which shows the logic of the present invention, indicates that at decision diamond 22 it is determined whether excess space is expected to be available in the code bank 18 for, e.g., the expected applications to be run by the device 10. If so, the logic moves to block 24 wherein, e.g., at compile time, the flash driver is mapped to the RAM 14 for subsequent execution thereof at block 26 during device 10 operation, e.g., for writing data to the code bank 18, at block 28. However, if it is determined that the code bank 18 might not have excess space, the logic moves from decision diamond 22 to block 30 to map the flash driver to the code bank 18, for subsequent execution thereof at block 32, e.g., writing data to the databank 20, at block 34.
  • block 24 wherein, e.g., at compile time, the flash driver is mapped to the RAM 14 for subsequent execution thereof at block 26 during device 10 operation, e.g., for writing data to the code bank 18, at block 28.
  • the logic moves from decision diamond 22 to block 30 to map the flash driver to
  • mapping can be done dynamically at execution time.
  • the flash driver when executed from the RAM 14, the flash driver is prevented from executing code from the code bank 18 while performing operations (such as program or erase operations) on the flash memory 16.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Read Only Memory (AREA)
  • Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
PCT/US2004/038188 2003-11-19 2004-11-15 System and method for operating dual bank read-while-write flash Ceased WO2005052799A2 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2545451A CA2545451C (en) 2003-11-19 2004-11-15 System and method for operating dual bank read-while-write flash
JP2006541298A JP4515459B2 (ja) 2003-11-19 2004-11-15 デュアルバンク書き込み時読み出しフラッシュを操作する方法及びシステム
EP04811058A EP1687723A2 (en) 2003-11-19 2004-11-15 System and method for operating dual bank read-while-write flash

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/718,279 US7210002B2 (en) 2003-11-19 2003-11-19 System and method for operating dual bank read-while-write flash
US10/718,279 2003-11-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005052799A2 true WO2005052799A2 (en) 2005-06-09
WO2005052799A3 WO2005052799A3 (en) 2006-05-26

Family

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PCT/US2004/038188 Ceased WO2005052799A2 (en) 2003-11-19 2004-11-15 System and method for operating dual bank read-while-write flash

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7210002B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1687723A2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4515459B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100841585B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1882922A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2545451C (enExample)
WO (1) WO2005052799A2 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1785843A3 (en) * 2005-11-10 2008-05-14 Cheertek Inc. Access method and access circuit for flash memory in embedded system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7257023B2 (en) * 2005-08-10 2007-08-14 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Hybrid non-volatile memory device
KR100842577B1 (ko) 2006-11-07 2008-07-01 삼성전자주식회사 소프트웨어 다운로드 기능을 갖춘 임베디드 시스템과 그운용 방법
US20090199014A1 (en) * 2008-02-04 2009-08-06 Honeywell International Inc. System and method for securing and executing a flash routine
US8392762B2 (en) * 2008-02-04 2013-03-05 Honeywell International Inc. System and method for detection and prevention of flash corruption
WO2009105362A1 (en) * 2008-02-19 2009-08-27 Rambus Inc. Multi-bank flash memory architecture with assignable resources
US20130268780A1 (en) * 2012-04-10 2013-10-10 John Wong Portable access and power supply apparatus

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US7210002B2 (en) 2007-04-24
WO2005052799A3 (en) 2006-05-26
EP1687723A2 (en) 2006-08-09
JP4515459B2 (ja) 2010-07-28
KR20060092273A (ko) 2006-08-22
US20050108467A1 (en) 2005-05-19
CA2545451C (en) 2010-11-09
CA2545451A1 (en) 2005-06-09
KR100841585B1 (ko) 2008-06-26
JP2007511850A (ja) 2007-05-10
CN1882922A (zh) 2006-12-20

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