WO2005045367A1 - ノイズフィルタ及びセンサ回路 - Google Patents
ノイズフィルタ及びセンサ回路 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005045367A1 WO2005045367A1 PCT/JP2004/014609 JP2004014609W WO2005045367A1 WO 2005045367 A1 WO2005045367 A1 WO 2005045367A1 JP 2004014609 W JP2004014609 W JP 2004014609W WO 2005045367 A1 WO2005045367 A1 WO 2005045367A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- noise filter
- sensor
- detection circuit
- input terminal
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03H—IMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
- H03H1/00—Constructional details of impedance networks whose electrical mode of operation is not specified or applicable to more than one type of network
- H03H1/0007—Constructional details of impedance networks whose electrical mode of operation is not specified or applicable to more than one type of network of radio frequency interference filters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a noise filter that is connected between a sensor such as a gyro sensor and a detection circuit, or connected to an operational amplifier that forms the detection circuit, and a sensor circuit including the noise filter.
- the present invention relates to a noise filter capable of effectively removing noise in a desired frequency range and a sensor circuit including the noise filter.
- the first inductance element 102 is connected between the hot-side output terminal of the temperature detection sensor 101 and the hot-side input terminal of the operational amplifier 105.
- the second inductance element 103 is connected between the output terminal on the reference potential side of the temperature detection sensor 101 and the input terminal on the reference potential side of the operational amplifier 105.
- a capacitance is connected between a connection point 106 between the temperature detection sensor 101 and the first inductance element 102 and a connection point 107 between the temperature detection sensor 102 and the second inductance element 103.
- the element 104 is connected.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-2002-164509
- an LC low-pass filter including the above-described inductance elements 102 and 103 and the capacitance element 104 is configured, and thereby it is described that the resistance to electromagnetic interference is increased.
- the malfunction of the temperature detecting sensor 101 cannot be reliably prevented, the effect of resistance to electromagnetic interference is small, and there is a frequency range.
- the effect of immunity to electromagnetic interference was not sufficient. This is because the input impedance of the detection circuit connected downstream of the noise filter is relatively high. In the high-frequency region, since the capacitance Ca exists at the input end of the detection circuit as schematically shown in FIG.
- the input impedance is low in the high-frequency region, and the immunity to electromagnetic interference is low in the high-frequency region.
- the parasitic inductance in the IC that composes the operational amplifier 105 due to the parasitic inductance in the IC that composes the operational amplifier 105, the difference in input capacitance, etc., even at high frequencies, it is possible to increase the resistance to electromagnetic interference. There is a possibility that the power may not be improved or the effect may not be produced.
- An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art, and to provide a noise filter connected to a detection circuit between a sensor and a detection circuit, or in a detection circuit, the electromagnetic filter having a specific frequency range.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a noise filter and a sensor circuit including the noise filter, which can suppress a decrease in wave resistance and have improved resistance to electromagnetic interference waves over a wider frequency range.
- a noise filter according to the present invention is a noise filter inserted into a path that electrically connects an output terminal of a sensor and a detection circuit that detects an output signal of the sensor, and is disposed on the sensor side. At least one impedance element, and at least one capacitance element connected between the impedance element and the detection circuit.
- the output terminal of the sensor has a hot-side output terminal and a reference potential-side output terminal
- the input terminal of the detection circuit has a hot-side input terminal.
- a first inductance element inserted between a hot-side output terminal of the sensor and a hot-side input terminal of the detection circuit as the at least one impedance element.
- a second inductance element connected between a reference potential side output terminal of the sensor and a reference potential side input terminal of the detection circuit;
- the capacitance element comprises: a connection point between the first inductance element and a hot-side input terminal of the detection circuit; a second inductance element and a reference potential-side input terminal of the detection circuit. It is inserted so as to connect the connection point between.
- the at least one impedance element and the at least one capacitance element are selected such that an insertion loss at a frequency of 800 MHz or more of a circuit constant power is 20 dB or more.
- the senor is a gyro sensor, and a gyro sensor noise filter is configured.
- a sensor circuit includes a sensor, a detection circuit for detecting an output signal of the sensor, and a noise filter connected between an output terminal of the sensor and the detection circuit.
- Noise Filter Power A noise filter configured according to the present invention.
- the senor is configured by a piezoelectric gyro sensor.
- At least one impedance element is arranged on the sensor side between the hot output terminal of the sensor and the detection circuit, and between the impedance element and the detection circuit. Since at least one capacitance element is connected, even if high-frequency noise is superimposed on the path connecting the hot-side output terminal and the detection circuit, the noise is reliably prevented without being greatly affected by the input impedance of the detection circuit. Can be attenuated. Therefore, it is possible to enhance the resistance to electromagnetic interference over a wide frequency range.
- At least one impedance element is provided at the hot side of the sensor.
- a first inductance element inserted between the input terminal and the hot input terminal of the detection circuit, and a first inductance element connected between the reference potential output terminal of the sensor and the reference potential input terminal of the detection circuit.
- a high-frequency Equipment used in equipment can also have the effect of improving resistance to electromagnetic interference.
- the gyro sensor when the sensor is a gyro sensor, according to the present invention, sufficient immunity to electromagnetic interference is realized in a desired frequency range that is not significantly affected by the input impedance of the detection circuit.
- a gyro sensor noise filter can be provided.
- a sensor circuit according to the present invention includes a sensor, a detection circuit, and a noise filter configured according to the present invention. Therefore, it is possible to provide a sensor circuit in which the immunity to electromagnetic interference is effectively improved in a desired frequency range that is not significantly affected by the input impedance of the detection circuit.
- a noise filter in a detection circuit having an operational amplifier, a noise filter connected to an input terminal of the operational amplifier, the first filter having first and second inductance elements and a capacitance element;
- the capacitance element is a noise filter connected to the input terminal side of the operational amplifier rather than the first and second inductance elements, Since the capacitance element is connected to the input terminal side of the operational amplifier rather than the first and second inductance elements, the influence of the capacitance Ca generated between the pair of input terminals inside the operational amplifier in the low frequency region is reduced. Suffering,.
- FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a sensor circuit including a noise filter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the frequency of an applied electromagnetic wave, the strength of a malfunction electric field, and the horizontal polarized wave before and after the noise filter is connected to the camera shake correction sensor circuit of the digital video camera and after the noise filter is inserted.
- FIG. 2 is a graph showing the frequency of an applied electromagnetic wave, the strength of a malfunction electric field, and the horizontal polarized wave before and after the noise filter is connected to the camera shake correction sensor circuit of the digital video camera and after the noise filter is inserted.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between an applied frequency and a malfunction electric field strength for horizontal polarization in the case where the above-described operation is performed.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing Z frequency characteristics of insertion loss loss of a capacitance element used for a noise filter.
- FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram of a camera shake correction sensor circuit of a digital video camera before connecting a noise filter and connecting a noise filter to the inductance element in the noise filter.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the relationship between the frequency of an applied electromagnetic wave and the strength of a malfunctioning electric field for vertically polarized waves when the inductance of FIG.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing frequency dependence of insertion loss of an inductance element used as an impedance element used in a noise filter according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a circuit diagram showing a sensor circuit to which a conventional noise filter is connected.
- FIG. 13 shows an initial state before connecting a noise filter in a camera shake correction sensor circuit of a digital video camera, a case where a noise filter is connected according to a conventional example shown in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a relationship between the frequency of an applied electromagnetic wave and the strength of a malfunction electric field for a horizontally polarized wave in a case where a noise filter is configured according to the embodiment illustrated in FIG.
- FIG. 14 shows an initial state before a noise filter is connected in a camera shake correction sensor circuit of a digital video camera, a case where a noise filter is connected according to a conventional example shown in FIG. 10, and
- FIG. FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a relationship between the frequency of an applied electromagnetic wave and the strength of a malfunction electric field for vertically polarized waves in a case where a noise filter is configured according to the embodiment shown in FIG.
- FIGS. 15 (a) and (b) show the mounting structure near the noise filter when the noise filter is configured according to the conventional example shown in FIG. 10 and the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, respectively. It is a schematic plan view.
- the noise filter 4 of the present embodiment is connected between the gyro sensor 2 and the detection circuit 3.
- the gyro sensor 2 is a piezoelectric gyro sensor and has a hot side output terminal 2a and a reference potential side output terminal 2b.
- the detection circuit 3 has an operational amplifier 5 for amplifying an output signal output from the gyro sensor 2, and the operational amplifier 5 has a hot side input terminal 5a and a reference potential side input terminal 5b. .
- the noise filter 4 has first and second inductance elements 7 and 8 as impedance elements and a capacitance element 9.
- the first inductance element 7 is connected between the hot-side output terminal 2a of the gyro sensor 2 and the hot-side input terminal 5a of the operational amplifier 5 constituting the detection circuit 5.
- the second inductance element 8 is electrically connected to the reference potential side output terminal 2 b of the gyro sensor 2 and the reference potential side input terminal 5 b which is the other input terminal of the operational amplifier 5.
- the capacitance element 9 is connected on the detection circuit 5 side of the first and second inductance elements 7 and 8. That is, one end of the capacitance element 5 is connected to the first
- the connection point 10a is connected between the inductance element 7 and the hot-side input terminal 5a of the operational amplifier 5, and the other end of the capacitance element 9 is connected to the second inductance element 8 and the reference of the operational amplifier 5. It is connected to a connection point 10b between it and the potential side input terminal 5b.
- the noise filter 4 of the present embodiment when used, it is possible to operate as a noise filter that is not significantly affected by the impedance on the input side of the detection circuit. Therefore, for example, even if a high frequency as an electromagnetic interference wave is superimposed on the path between the sensor 2 and the detection circuit 3, the high frequency noise is surely attenuated in the noise filter 4 and this attenuation operation is performed. Is not so affected by the magnitude of the input impedance of the detection circuit 3.
- FIG. 2 shows a horizontal deviation when a gyro sensor 2 for digital camera shake correction is used as the gyro sensor 2 in FIG. 1, and a noise filter 4 and a detection circuit 3 are connected in the circuit configuration shown in FIG. It is a figure showing change of electromagnetic interference wave tolerance to a wave.
- the horizontal axis indicates the frequency of the applied electromagnetic wave as the electromagnetic interference wave
- the vertical axis indicates the malfunction electric field intensity.
- the malfunction electric field strength means the lowest electric field strength at which a malfunction occurs when an electromagnetic wave having a frequency on the horizontal axis is applied.
- FIG. 2 shows the force as a result of the horizontal polarization.
- FIG. 3 shows the result as to the vertical polarization.
- the seal indicates the result of the embodiment, and the triangle indicates the result of the comparative example in which the noise filter 4 is connected.
- the noise filter 4 When the mobile phone is actually brought closer to the digital video camera, if the noise filter 4 is not connected, even if the distance between the mobile phone and the digital video camera is more than lm, the image is not affected. A malfunction occurred during the detection of blur. On the other hand, by inserting the noise filter 4, no malfunction occurred even if the distance between the two was set to 30 cm.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show the frequency of the applied electromagnetic wave for the horizontal polarization and the vertical polarization when the capacitance of the capacitance element 9 is changed to 330pF, 180pF, 33pF, 10pF and 2pF, and the malfunction electric field strength.
- FIG. 6 shows the insertion loss frequency characteristics of the capacitance element.
- FIG. 6 shows the insertion loss versus frequency characteristics of the five types of capacitance elements used in FIGS. 4 and 5.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 are diagrams showing changes in the electromagnetic interference immunity of the digital camera when the circuit constants of the first and second inductance elements 7 and 8 are changed. 7 and 8, similarly to FIGS. 4 and 5, the relationship between the frequency of the applied electromagnetic wave and the malfunction electric field strength in horizontal polarization and vertical polarization is shown. Note that the inductance elements LI, L2, and L3 in FIGS. 7 and 8 have the impedance-frequency characteristics shown in FIG. 12, respectively, and the capacitance of the capacitance element is 10 pF.
- the malfunction electric field intensity changes by changing the inductance of the first and second inductance elements 7 and 8 in both horizontal polarization and vertical polarization. You can see that. 7 and 8, it can be seen that the malfunction electric field strength is effectively increased in the high frequency range in the characteristics indicated by the one-dot chain line, the broken line Y and the two-dot chain line corresponding to the example.
- FIG. 9 is a diagram showing the insertion loss Z frequency characteristics of the inductance elements L1 and L3. As is evident from FIG. 9, the frequency position at which the insertion loss of the inductance element becomes maximum changes depending on the inductance value. It can also be seen that the results in FIG. 9 correlate with the results shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. Therefore, it is understood that V, the magnitude of the insertion loss, and the inductance element should be set in the frequency range to be improved. As is apparent from the results shown in FIGS. 4 and 9, in the noise filter 4, by appropriately selecting the circuit constants of the inductance elements 7, 8 and the capacitance element 9, the electromagnetic interference wave in a desired frequency range is obtained. It is important to be able to increase resistance effectively.
- FIG. 10 The sensor circuit of the conventional example shown in FIG. 10 is compared with the sensor circuit of the present embodiment shown in FIG.
- FIGS. 13 and 14 show the initial state before connecting the noise filter in the camera shake correction sensor circuit of the digital video camera, the case where the noise filter is connected according to the conventional sensor circuit shown in FIG. 10, and
- FIG. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the relationship between the frequency of an applied electromagnetic wave and the intensity of a malfunctioning electric field for horizontal polarization when a noise filter is connected according to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 14 shows a sensor circuit for camera shake correction of a digital video camera. In the initial state before connecting the noise filter, when the noise filter is connected according to the conventional sensor circuit shown in Fig. 10, and when the noise filter is connected according to the embodiment shown in Fig. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between the frequency of an applied electromagnetic wave and the strength of a malfunction electric field in the case of FIG.
- the malfunction electric field strength is about three times as large as that of the conventional example shown in FIG.
- inductance elements 102 and 103 are arranged on the detection circuit side.
- the inductance elements 102 and 103 are mounted on the lead terminals, There is a possibility of rattling between the wiring pattern of the board and the lead terminal, and the flow of noise current without passing through the inductance element. Therefore, it is difficult to bring the inductance element close to the IC.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005515242A JPWO2005045367A1 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2004-10-04 | ノイズフィルタ及びセンサ回路 |
| TW093131787A TW200516845A (en) | 2003-11-10 | 2004-10-20 | Noise filter and sensor circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003-379826 | 2003-11-10 | ||
| JP2003379826 | 2003-11-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005045367A1 true WO2005045367A1 (ja) | 2005-05-19 |
Family
ID=34567217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2004/014609 Ceased WO2005045367A1 (ja) | 2003-11-10 | 2004-10-04 | ノイズフィルタ及びセンサ回路 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPWO2005045367A1 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW200516845A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2005045367A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007080797A (ja) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-29 | Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd | ランプ駆動装置 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11177642B2 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2021-11-16 | Schneider Electric USA, Inc. | Low cost high frequency sensor for arc-fault detection |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51108601A (ja) * | 1974-12-11 | 1976-09-27 | Texas Instruments Inc | |
| JPS5476638U (ja) * | 1977-11-09 | 1979-05-31 | ||
| JPH11307392A (ja) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-11-05 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 積層型差動伝送線路 |
| JP2000151327A (ja) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-30 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 積層型ノイズフィルタ |
-
2004
- 2004-10-04 WO PCT/JP2004/014609 patent/WO2005045367A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2004-10-04 JP JP2005515242A patent/JPWO2005045367A1/ja active Pending
- 2004-10-20 TW TW093131787A patent/TW200516845A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51108601A (ja) * | 1974-12-11 | 1976-09-27 | Texas Instruments Inc | |
| JPS5476638U (ja) * | 1977-11-09 | 1979-05-31 | ||
| JPH11307392A (ja) * | 1998-04-27 | 1999-11-05 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 積層型差動伝送線路 |
| JP2000151327A (ja) * | 1998-11-12 | 2000-05-30 | Murata Mfg Co Ltd | 積層型ノイズフィルタ |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007080797A (ja) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-29 | Taiyo Yuden Co Ltd | ランプ駆動装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW200516845A (en) | 2005-05-16 |
| JPWO2005045367A1 (ja) | 2007-05-17 |
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