WO2005010572A1 - 反射防止成形品及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
反射防止成形品及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005010572A1 WO2005010572A1 PCT/JP2004/010905 JP2004010905W WO2005010572A1 WO 2005010572 A1 WO2005010572 A1 WO 2005010572A1 JP 2004010905 W JP2004010905 W JP 2004010905W WO 2005010572 A1 WO2005010572 A1 WO 2005010572A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- convex
- concave
- reflection
- molded product
- shape
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/37—Mould cavity walls, i.e. the inner surface forming the mould cavity, e.g. linings
- B29C45/372—Mould cavity walls, i.e. the inner surface forming the mould cavity, e.g. linings provided with means for marking or patterning, e.g. numbering articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C33/00—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
- B29C33/42—Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor characterised by the shape of the moulding surface, e.g. ribs or grooves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
- G02B1/11—Anti-reflection coatings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an antireflection molded article and a method for producing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to an antireflection molded article having an extremely low reflectance and a method for producing an antireflection molded article capable of efficiently producing the molded article. Background art
- CRT displays liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, etc. are widely used as display terminal devices. Reflection of room illumination light and sunlight on the surface of these displays reduces the visibility of images and the like. For this purpose, it is necessary to prevent the reflection of light on the surface of the display.
- an anti-reflection film in which thin films having different refractive indices are stacked in multiple layers has been used.
- This antireflection film required large-scale equipment and a long time to form a thin film by vacuum evaporation or the like. For this reason, as a means for more easily imparting antireflection properties, the outermost layer portion where air and ultrafine particles are mixed and the ultrafine particles are completely exposed to form an uneven surface, and the ultrafine particles following the outermost layer are provided.
- An anti-reflection coating has been proposed in which the refractive index of the ultrafine particles is made up of particles, and the refractive index of the ultrafine particles is lower than the refractive index of the substrate, and the refractive index clearly increases from the outermost layer toward the lower part (Patent Document 1) .
- Production of this antireflection film does not require large-scale equipment, but requires ultrafine particles having a specific refractive index and a binder, and production takes a long time.
- an anti-reflection article in which a concavo-convex shape in which the pitch of adjacent convex portions or concave portions is in the range of 10 to 300 nm is continuously formed in a planar direction, is dropped on an optical element. After forming a metal mask in the form of an array, reactive ion etching is performed, and etching is performed until the metal mask diameter gradually decreases and disappears.
- Patent Document 3 A method of forming a conical shape on the top (Patent Document 3), Injection molding of a cyclic olefin resin, an injection-molded product on which a fine pattern is highly transferred (Patent Document 4), The wavelength of light on the surface of the molded product
- Patent Document 5 An anti-reflective molded product with an anti-reflection structure in which the refractive index changes in the thickness direction consisting of countless fine irregularities of pitches described below (Patent Document 5), with a period of 35 to 400 nm and a depth of 100 to 700 nm
- Patent Document 6 There has been proposed an antireflection film having a rough surface on its surface (Patent Document 6).
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-1 68006 (page 2, FIG. 1)
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-71290 (Page 2, FIG. 1)
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-272505 (Page 2, FIG. 5)
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-323074 (Page 2, FIG. 1)
- Patent Document 5 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-267815 (Page 2, FIG. 1)
- Patent Document 6 JP-A-2003-43203 (Page 2, FIG. 1)
- An object of the present invention is to provide an antireflection molded article having extremely low reflectance and a method for producing an antireflection molded article capable of efficiently producing the molded article. Disclosure of the invention
- the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, and as a result, the reflection on the surface of the anti-reflection molded product having fine irregularities on the surface has a pyramidal irregular shape on the entire surface of the anti-reflection surface.
- the surface is greatly reduced by eliminating the surface parallel to the anti-reflective molded product body, and the reflectance is markedly reduced by reducing the arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of the uneven surface to 100 nm or less. They have found that they can be reduced, and have completed the present invention based on this finding.
- an anti-reflection molded product containing a thermoplastic resin having an anti-reflection surface consisting of a fine pyramid-shaped convex portion or a concave portion from which the pyramid shape is removed all of the anti-reflection surface have an irregular shape. It is composed of a slope, and the average value of the height of the projections or the depth of the depressions is 50 to 600 nm, and the average value of the shortest distance of the minimum point of the adjacent convex point or concave part is 50 to 400 nm,
- An anti-reflection molded product containing a thermoplastic resin having an anti-reflection surface with a fine uneven shape is a shape in which elongated triangular prisms are placed side by side and a mountain shape is arranged without gaps.
- the average value of the height difference is 50 to 600 nm
- the average interval between adjacent convex portions is 50 to 400 nm
- the arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of the uneven slope is 1
- An anti-reflection molded product characterized by being at most 0 nm
- the fine concave or convex shape is formed by placing a horizontal elongated triangular prism at intervals. It has a hollow or elongated triangular prism placed sideways, and a shape in which a mountain shape is arranged at intervals.
- the anti-reflection surface is composed of a concave or convex inclined surface and a surface parallel to the anti-reflection molded product main body, and the average value of the depth of the concave shape or the height of the convex shape is 50 to 600 nm.
- the average interval between adjacent concave or convex shapes is 50 to 400 nm, and the arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of the concave or convex slope is 100 nm or less.
- thermoplastic resin is a resin having an alicyclic structure
- FIG. 1 is a plan view and a sectional view of one embodiment of the antireflection molded article of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a plan view and a sectional view of another embodiment of the antireflective molded article of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a plan view and a sectional view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded article of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a plan view and a sectional view of another embodiment of the antireflective molded article of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a plan view and a sectional view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded article of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a plan view and a sectional view of the embodiment of the antireflective molded article of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded article of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a plan view and a cross section of another embodiment of the antireflection molded article of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view
- FIG. 9 is a plan view and a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded product of the present invention.
- 1 is a regular pyramid
- 2 is a small regular pyramid
- 3 is a large regular pyramid
- 4 is a rectangular pyramid with a base
- 5 is a small regular pyramid
- 6 is a regular triangular pyramid
- ma is a regular hexagonal pyramid
- 8 is a regular pyramid.
- 9 is a prism
- 9 is a prism
- 10 is a prism
- 11 is a surface parallel to the anti-reflective molded body
- 1 is a square pyramid convex
- 13 is an anti-reflective molded product.
- a surface parallel to the main body, 14 is a conical convex portion
- 15 is a surface parallel to the antireflection molded product main body.
- a first aspect of the anti-reflection molded article of the present invention is an anti-reflection molded article comprising a thermoplastic resin having an anti-reflection surface formed of a fine pyramid-shaped convex portion or a concave portion from which a pyramid shape is removed, All of the anti-reflection surfaces are composed of uneven slopes, and the average value of the height of the convex portions or the depth of the concave portions is 50 to 600 nm, more preferably 100 to 400 nm, and the vertexes of adjacent convex portions Or the average value of the shortest distance of the lowest part of the concave part is 50 An antireflection molded product having a thickness of from 400 to 400 nm, more preferably from 100 to 350 nm.
- the arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of the slope of the uneven shape is preferably 10 Onm or less, more preferably 5 Onm or less, and 20 ⁇ m or less. Is more preferable.
- the arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of the slope of the uneven shape is measured along a line connecting each side of the bottom surface of the pyramid from the apex of the pyramid according to JISB0601. Find the average value. If the average value of the height of the convex portions or the depth of the concave portions is less than 50 nm, a sufficient antireflection effect may not be exhibited.
- the average value of the height of the convex portions or the depth of the concave portions exceeds 600 nm, it may be difficult to manufacture an antireflection molded product. If the average value of the shortest distance between the apex of the adjacent convex portion or the lowest portion of the concave portion is less than 50 nm, it may be difficult to manufacture an antireflection molded product. If the average value of the shortest distance between the apex of the adjacent convex part or the lowest part of the concave part exceeds 400 nm, the antireflection effect may not be exhibited. If the arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of the uneven slope exceeds 100 nm, the antireflection effect may not be sufficiently exhibited.
- Ra arithmetic average roughness
- FIG. 1 is a schematic partial plan view of one embodiment of the antireflection molded product of the present invention and a cross-sectional view taken along line AA thereof.
- the anti-reflection molded article of this embodiment is formed by a slope of a regular square pyramid 1 of the same shape in which all of the anti-reflection surfaces are dense, and does not have a plane parallel to the anti-reflection molded article body. Since the shapes of the square pyramids are all the same, the average value of the heights of the convex portions is equal to the height h of one square pyramid, and the average value of the shortest distance between the vertices of the adjacent convex portions is two adjacent square pyramids. Equal to the distance a between the vertices of the square pyramid of.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic partial plan view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded product of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB.
- the antireflection molded article of this embodiment has a small regular square pyramid 2, a large regular square pyramid 3, and a rectangular pyramid 4 having a rectangular bottom surface on the antireflection surface, and all the antireflection surfaces are formed by slopes of these pyramids, It does not have a plane parallel to the antireflection molded product body.
- the average value of the height of the projections for all heights of different quadrangular pyramid, for example, height hi, such as measuring the h 2 can be obtained by averaging.
- the average value of the shortest distance between the vertices of adjacent convex parts is the distance between the vertices of adjacent small square pyramids, the distance between the vertices of adjacent small square pyramids 2 and the vertices of large square pyramids 3 Measure the distance between the square pyramid 4 whose base is rectangular and the vertex of the small square pyramid 5 located at the shortest distance. Can be determined by averaging.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic partial plan view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded product of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C thereof.
- the anti-reflection molded product of this embodiment is formed of a slope of a regular triangular pyramid 6 of the same shape in which all of the anti-reflection surfaces are dense, and does not have a surface parallel to the anti-reflection molded product body. Since the shapes of all regular triangular pyramids are the same, the average value of the heights of the convex portions is equal to the height of one regular triangular pyramid, and the average value of the shortest distance between the vertices of adjacent convex portions is Equal to the distance between the vertices of the equilateral triangular pyramid.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic partial plan view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded product of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD.
- the anti-reflection molded product of this embodiment is formed of the same inclined shape of a regular hexagonal pyramid 7 in which all of the anti-reflection surfaces are dense, and does not have a surface parallel to the anti-reflection molded product body. Since all hexagonal pyramids have the same shape, the average height of the convex portions is equal to the height of one regular hexagonal pyramid, and the average value of the shortest distance between the vertices of adjacent convex portions is Equal to the distance between the vertices of a regular hexagon.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic partial plan view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded product of the present invention and a cross-sectional view taken along line EE thereof.
- the anti-reflection molded product of this embodiment is constituted by a slope of a concave portion 8 in which all the anti-reflection surfaces are dense and the same shape of a square pyramid is removed, and does not have a surface parallel to the anti-reflection molded product body. Les ,. Since the shapes of the recesses from which the square pyramids are removed are all the same, the average value of the depths of the recesses is equal to the depth d of the recess from which one square pyramid is removed. The average value of the shortest distance is equal to the distance b between the lowest parts of two adjacent recesses.
- the refractive index n A of air and the refractive index of the thermoplastic resin and n R, the refractive index n of a system air and thermoplastic resins are mixed at a volume fraction v A and VR, respectively, by the following equation expressed.
- n V A ' ⁇ ⁇ + V RnR
- an anti-reflection molded product having an anti-reflection surface consisting of a fine pyramid-shaped convex part or a concave part with a pyramid shape removed on the surface, if the distance between adjacent convex parts is shorter than the wavelength of visible light, the irregular shape
- the antireflection surface having a function as a structure in which the in-plane refractive index changes continuously from the air layer to the thermoplastic resin substrate, and prevents reflection of visible light.
- the refractive index n A of the air is 1. 0 0, 1 refractive index n R of the thermoplastic resin substrate.
- all of the anti-reflection surfaces are constituted by an uneven slope, and the in-plane refractive index is continuous from 1.00 of the air layer to 1.53 of the resin base material.
- the anti-reflection molding of the present invention has a surface parallel to the anti-reflection molding main body, and has an excellent anti-reflection effect as compared with an anti-reflection molding where the in-plane refractive index changes suddenly on that surface.
- the second aspect of the molded article is an anti-reflection molded article containing a thermoplastic resin having an anti-reflection surface formed of fine irregularities, wherein the fine irregularities are formed by placing an elongated triangular prism in a horizontal position, without gaps.
- the triangular pillars are arranged side by side, and the irregularities cut along a plane perpendicular to the direction of the ridgeline of the triangular prism are triangular concave and convex parts alternately arranged without interruption, and all of the anti-reflection surfaces are irregular slopes.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic partial plan view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded product of the present invention and a cross-sectional view taken along line FF thereof.
- the anti-reflection molded product of this embodiment is such that all of the anti-reflection surfaces have a dense linear cross section constituted by an inclined surface of a prism shape 9 of an isosceles triangle, and do not have a surface parallel to the anti-reflection molded product body. Since the shapes of the multiple prisms are all the same, the average value of the height difference between the concave and convex shapes is equal to the height of the prism shape, and the average interval between adjacent convex portions is equal to the interval between the tops of two adjacent prisms. equal.
- a third aspect of the antireflection molded article of the present invention is an antireflection molded article comprising a thermoplastic resin having a reflection preventing surface having a fine concave or convex shape, wherein the fine concave or convex shape is provided.
- the cross section of the shape or convex shape is a triangular space or ridge, and the anti-reflection surface is composed of a concave or convex slope and a surface parallel to the anti-reflective molded product main body, and the concave depth or convex shape
- the average height of the ridges is 50-600 nm, more preferably 100-400 nm, and the average distance between adjacent concave or convex shapes is 50-400 nm, more preferably 100-350 nm.
- Shaped or convex An antireflection molded article having an arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of the slope of 100 nm or less, more preferably 50
- FIG. 7 is a schematic partial plan view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded product of the present invention and a sectional view taken along line GG of FIG.
- linear antipodal prism-shaped convex portions 10 having a cross section are arranged on the antireflective surface at an interval, and between the prism-shaped convex portions.
- the average value of the height difference of the concave and convex shapes is equal to the height of the prism shape, and the average interval of the adjacent convex shapes is two adjacent Is equal to the interval between the terms of the prism.
- a fourth aspect of the anti-reflection molded article of the present invention is an anti-reflection molded article comprising a thermoplastic resin having a fine conical convex portion or a concave portion from which the conical shape is removed on the surface.
- the surface is composed of a concave or convex inclined surface and a surface parallel to the antireflection molded product body, and the average value of the height of the convex portions or the depth of the concave portions is 50 to 600 nm, more preferably 1 to 50 nm.
- the average value of the shortest distance between the apex of the adjacent convex part or the bottom part of the concave part is 50 to 400 nm, more preferably 100 to 350 nm.
- An antireflection molded article having an arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the concave or convex slope of 100 nm or less, more preferably 50 nm or less, and further preferably 20 nm or less.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic partial plan view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded product of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view taken along line HH thereof.
- regular square pyramid-shaped protrusions 12 are dispersedly arranged on the antireflection surface at intervals, and between the regular square pyramid-shaped protrusions, the antireflection molded product body is provided.
- the average height of the convex portions is equal to the height of the square pyramid shape, and the average value of the shortest distance between the vertices of adjacent convex portions is , Equal to the distance between the vertices of two adjacent square pyramids.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic partial plan view of another embodiment of the antireflection molded product of the present invention, and a cross-sectional view taken along the line II.
- the anti-reflection surface has conical convex portions 14 dispersed and arranged at intervals, and a surface parallel to the anti-reflective molded product body is provided between the conical convex portions.
- the average height of the protrusions is equal to the height of the conical shape, and is adjacent
- the average value of the shortest distance between the vertices of the convex part is equal to the interval between the term points of two adjacent cones.
- all of the anti-reflection surfaces are constituted by uneven slopes, there is no surface parallel to the anti-reflection molded product body, and in-plane refraction at the anti-reflection surface Since the refractive index continuously changes from 1.0 of the air layer at the top of the uneven shape to the refractive index of the thermoplastic resin substrate at the bottom of the uneven shape, an excellent antireflection effect can be obtained.
- the height difference of the uneven shape or the average value of the depth of the concave shape or the height of the convex shape is less than 50 nm, There is a possibility that a sufficient antireflection effect may not be exhibited. If the average value of the height difference between the concave and convex shapes, the depth of the concave shape or the height of the convex shape, or the height of the convex portion or the concave portion exceeds 600 nm, it becomes difficult to manufacture an anti-reflective molded product. There is a risk.
- the average distance between the adjacent convex portions, the average value of the shortest distance between the adjacent concave shapes or convex shapes, or the average value of the shortest distance between the vertices of the adjacent convex portions or the lowest portion of the concave portions is less than 50 nm, the reflection occurs. There is a possibility that the production of the prevention molded article becomes difficult. If the average distance between adjacent convex portions, the average value of the shortest distance between adjacent concave shapes or convex shapes, or the average value of the shortest distance between the vertices of adjacent convex portions or the lowest portion of concave portions exceeds 400 nm, anti-reflection The effect may not be realized.
- the thermoplastic resin used in the present invention is not particularly limited, but is preferably a transparent resin.
- the transparent resin preferably has a total light transmittance of 70% or more, more preferably 80% or more, and even more preferably 90% or more, of a molded plate having a thickness of 3 mm.
- a transparent resin examples include methacrylic resin, polycarbonate, polystyrene, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer resin, methyl methacrylate-styrene copolymer resin, a resin having an alicyclic structure, polyester sulfone, and the like. be able to.
- a resin having an alicyclic structure can be particularly preferably used.
- the resin having an alicyclic structure has good fluidity of the molten resin, so it can accurately transfer the fine irregularities of the injection mold, and has extremely low hygroscopicity, so it has excellent dimensional stability.
- the resin having an alicyclic structure examples include a polymer resin having an alicyclic structure in a main chain or a side chain. Polymer resins having an alicyclic structure in the main chain can be particularly preferably used because of their good mechanical strength and heat resistance.
- the alicyclic structure is preferably a saturated cyclic hydrocarbon structure, and preferably has 4 to 30 carbon atoms, more preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms, and 6 to 15 carbon atoms. Is even more preferred.
- the proportion of the repeating unit having an alicyclic structure in the polymer resin having an alicyclic structure is preferably 50% by weight or more, more preferably 70% by weight or more, and 90% by weight. %, Which is even more preferable to be at least%.
- Examples of the resin having an alicyclic structure include a ring-opening polymer or ring-opening copolymer of a norbornene-based monomer or a hydrogenated product thereof, a caropolymer or an addition copolymer of a norbornene-based monomer.
- a hydrogenated product thereof such as a norbornene-based polymer; a polymer of a monocyclic cyclic olefin monomer or a hydrogenated product thereof; a polymer of a cyclic conjugated gen-based monomer or a hydrogenated product thereof; Polymer or copolymer of cyclic hydrocarbon monomer or hydrogenated product thereof; Hydrogenation of unsaturated bond portion containing aromatic ring of polymer or copolymer of vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon monomer Object; and the like.
- hydrogenated products of the (co) polymer of norbornene-based monomer and hydrogenated products of the unsaturated bond portion containing the aromatic ring of the (co) polymer of vinyl aromatic hydrocarbon-based monomer are as follows: Since it is excellent in mechanical strength and heat resistance, it can be used particularly preferably.
- thermoplastic resin other additives may be contained in addition to the thermoplastic resin.
- Other compounding agents include, but are not particularly limited to, inorganic fine particles; organic fine particles; stabilizers such as antioxidants, heat stabilizers, light stabilizers, weather stabilizers, ultraviolet absorbers, and near infrared absorbers; Resin modifiers such as plasticizers; coloring agents such as dyes and pigments; antistatic agents and the like.
- These compounding agents can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
- the compounding amount is appropriately selected within a range not to impair the object of the present invention, and is based on 100 parts by weight of the thermoplastic resin. Thus, it is usually 0 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0 to 3 parts by weight.
- the method for obtaining the anti-reflection molded product of the present invention includes: (1) a fine cutting machine in which the X, ⁇ , and ⁇ moving axes have an accuracy of 10 nm or less, and a surface arithmetic average roughness (R a) of 1 O nm or less.
- the surface of the mold core or the surface of the stamper is processed into an uneven shape, a concave shape, or a convex shape, and the thermoplastic core is formed using a mold incorporating the mold core or the stamper.
- a method of injection molding a fat is preferred.
- the method (2) is preferred.
- the method (2) is referred to as “the method of the present invention”.
- three-dimensional processing on the die core surface or the stamper surface can be performed with high accuracy by using a fine cutting machine.
- the precision of the X, Y, and ⁇ movement axes of the fine cutting machine is 10 nm or less, and more preferably 1 nm or less.
- X, Y, ⁇ If the precision of the movement axis exceeds 10 nm, it may be difficult to process the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the uneven surface, concave or convex slope to 100 nm or less. is there.
- a single-crystal diamond bite is used for processing a concave-convex shape, a concave shape or a convex shape on the surface of the mold core or the surface of the stamper.
- the surface arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of the single crystal diamond tool is 10 nm or less, more preferably 7 nm or less. If the surface arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the single crystal diamond byte exceeds 10 nm, it may be difficult to process the uneven, concave or convex slopes sufficiently smoothly.
- the cutting of the mold core surface or the stamper surface by the fine cutting machine equipped with a single crystal diamond tool is performed in a constant temperature chamber controlled at a temperature of 0.1 ° C, more preferably at a temperature of 0.05 ° C.
- the resin temperature is usually Tg + 100 (° C) to Tg + 200 (° C), preferably Tg + 150 (° C) to Tg + 200 (° C).
- Injection molding is performed at a mold temperature of T g — 50 (.C), preferably T g — 30 (° C) to T g (° C).
- T g is the glass transition temperature (unit: C) of the thermoplastic resin used.
- the antireflection molded product of the present invention is an injection molded product such as a light guide plate or a light diffusion plate, and is suitably used for an optical product that requires antireflection ability.
- the reflectance was measured using a spectrophotometer [V-570, JASCO Corporation] at an incident angle of 5 °, a luminous flux aperture size of 7 mm mm, and a wavelength of 380 to 780 nm. The range was measured.
- the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the uneven slope was observed using a reflection-type scanning electron microscope [S-3000N, Hitachi, Ltd.], and then an atomic force microscope [Digital Instrument Using the Nano Scope III Contact AFM], a square pyramid is measured at four points from the top to the four bases in accordance with JISB 0601, and the prism is positioned from its highest position to its lowest position. Until then, measurements were made at four points along the slope and at right angles to the prism direction, and the average value was determined for each.
- Fine square pyramids were densely formed by cutting on the surface of a resin plate having an alicyclic structure.
- the central part of the surface of this flat plate is controlled at 3 OmmX 30 mm and room temperature at 25.0 ⁇ 0.1 ° C.
- the fine cutting machine [Corporation Nagase Integrex, ultra Exact 5-axis C NC control micro machine NIC 200] surface arithmetic average roughness (R a) is 3 nm of the single crystal da Iyamondobai DOO Is used to process a square pyramid with a height of 250 nm and a base length of 300 nm in a dense state where adjacent bases are in contact with each other, and a reflection with fine irregularities over the entire surface of 3 OmmX 30 mm on the surface An anti-molded product was obtained.
- the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the slope of the fine unevenness of the antireflection molded product was 1 O nm, and the reflectance was 0.5%.
- an antireflection molded product in which fine square pyramid shapes are densely present on the surface was produced from a resin having an alicyclic structure.
- a fine cutting machine [Corporation Nagase Integrex, ultra Exact 5-axis C NC control micro machine NIC 200] surface arithmetic average roughness (Ra) of 3 nm of the single crystal da
- a resin having an alicyclic structure [Norbornene-based polymer; ZEON OR 106 OR], an injection molding machine [Nippon Steel Works, Ltd., J SW-ELIIL mold clamp 1MN] Injection molding was performed using a mold under the conditions of a resin temperature of 310 ° C, a mold temperature of 100 ° C, and a cycle time of 150 seconds, a square with a side length of 88.9 mm and a thickness of 1.0 mm.
- the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the slope of the fine unevenness of this antireflection molded product was 10 nm, and the reflectance was 0.5%.
- An anti-reflection molded product in which fine prism shapes are densely present on the surface was produced from resin having an alicyclic structure by transfer of a mold.
- the center of the movable side core of the mold having the same shape as in Example 2 was subjected to a depth of 250 nm using a micro-cutting machine and a single crystal diamond byte in the same manner as in Example 2 for 3 OmmX 3 Omm.
- a groove with a width of 300 nm and a cross section taken along a plane perpendicular to the length direction and having a cross section of an isosceles triangle is processed into a dense state where adjacent grooves are in contact with each other, and the entire surface of 30 mm X 30 mm A fine uneven shape was formed.
- the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the slope of the fine unevenness of this antireflection molded product was 10 nm, and the reflectance was 50%.
- an antireflection molded product having fine prism shapes dispersed on the surface was produced from a resin having an alicyclic structure.
- the center of the movable side core of the mold having the same shape as in Example 2 was subjected to a depth of 250 nm using a micro-cutting machine and a single crystal diamond byte in the same manner as in Example 2 for 3 OmmX 3 Omm.
- a groove with a width of 300 nm and a cross section cut along a plane perpendicular to the length direction is an isosceles triangle, and the gap between the adjacent grooves is 350 nm.
- a fine concave shape was formed at a portion of 30 mm.
- the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the fine convex slope of the antireflection molded product was 1 O nm, and the reflectance was 60%.
- an anti-reflective molded product having fine square pyramids dispersed on the surface was produced from a resin having an alicyclic structure.
- the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the fine convex slope of this antireflection molded product was 1 O nm, and the reflectance was 1.0%.
- an anti-reflective molded product with fine prism shapes densely present on the surface was produced from a resin having an alicyclic structure.
- a positive type resist was applied to the central part 3 OmmX 3 Omm of a flat plate having a side length of 88.9 mm and a thickness of 1.Omm obtained by injection molding in Example 1 by means of a spin coat.
- etching was performed using an aqueous solution of HF and NH 4 F as an etching solution to obtain an antireflection molded product having fine irregularities on the entire surface of 3 Omm ⁇ 30 mm.
- the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the finely rugged slope of the antireflection molded product was 150 ⁇ m, and the reflectance was 80%.
- an anti-reflection molded product having fine prism shapes densely present on the surface was produced from a resin having an alicyclic structure.
- a depth of 250 nm, width of 300 nm, length A master model with fine irregularities on the entire surface of the central part 3 OmmX 3 Omm, which is a groove that is cut in a plane perpendicular to the direction and whose cross-section is an isosceles triangle, and processed into a dense state where adjacent grooves are in contact with each other was prepared.
- nickel electroforming is performed on this master model, and the entire surface of the central 3 OmmX 3 Omm is 250 nm deep, 300 nm wide, and a cross section cut along a plane perpendicular to the length direction is an isosceles triangle.
- a stamper that exists in a dense state where adjacent grooves are in contact with each other is manufactured, and the injection molding die solidifies a flat plate with a side length of 88.9 mm and a thickness of 1.0 mm. Attached to the fixed form.
- the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the slope having the fine unevenness of this antireflection molded product was 130 ⁇ m, and the reflectance was 79%.
- the anti-reflective molded product manufactured in the same manner as in Example 5 was immersed in an aqueous solution of HF and NH 4 F, washed with water and dried to form a fine convex shape on the surface where the convex portions of the regular pyramid shape were dispersed.
- the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the fine convex slope of this antireflection molded product was 150 nm, and the reflectance was 30%.
- Table 1 shows the results of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Examples 1 to 3.
- Fine uneven shape Shape forming method Thermoplastic resin Arithmetic mean roughness Reflectance (%) Manufacturing method
- Example 1 Regular square pyramid, densely molded product cutting-alicyclic structure 10 0.5
- Example 2 Regular square pyramid, densely injection molded fine cutting machine Alicyclic structure 10 0.5
- Example 3 Prism, dense injection molded fine cutting machine Ring structure 10 50
- Example 4 Prism, dispersion injection molding, fine cutting machine, alicyclic structure 10 60
- the arithmetic mean roughness (Ra) of the uneven slope is 10 nm (Examples 1, 2 and 5).
- the antireflection molded article of the present invention has a very smooth slope with fine irregularities formed on the surface, and therefore has a low reflectance and excellent antireflection properties. According to the method of the present invention, such an antireflection molded product can be efficiently manufactured by injection molding.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Optical Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005512100A JPWO2005010572A1 (ja) | 2003-07-24 | 2004-07-23 | 反射防止成形品及びその製造方法 |
| US10/564,093 US20060172119A1 (en) | 2003-07-24 | 2004-07-23 | Reflection preventing molding and method of manufacturing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003279092 | 2003-07-24 | ||
| JP2003-279092 | 2003-07-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2005010572A1 true WO2005010572A1 (ja) | 2005-02-03 |
Family
ID=34100802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2004/010905 Ceased WO2005010572A1 (ja) | 2003-07-24 | 2004-07-23 | 反射防止成形品及びその製造方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060172119A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPWO2005010572A1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1826541A (ja) |
| TW (1) | TW200504384A (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2005010572A1 (ja) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1876475A1 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2008-01-09 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Molded part, die for forming the part, optical element using the method part, and optical device using the optical element |
| WO2008069221A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel and field emission display |
| WO2008069112A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel and field emission display |
| WO2008069222A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel and field emission display |
| WO2008069164A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Antireflection film and display device |
| JP2008165211A (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-07-17 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 反射防止フィルム及び表示装置 |
| JP2008165212A (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-07-17 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 反射防止フィルム及び表示装置 |
| JP2008165210A (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-07-17 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 反射防止フィルム及び表示装置 |
| US8053987B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2011-11-08 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel and field emission display |
| WO2013190681A1 (ja) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-12-27 | 日立コンシューマエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 光学素子、光学素子の製造方法および光学装置 |
| JP2015043095A (ja) * | 2006-05-31 | 2015-03-05 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 表示装置 |
| US9291745B2 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2016-03-22 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Optical laminated body |
| JP2016107484A (ja) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-20 | 澤村 一実 | 微細な溝を形成した金型、及びその製造方法 |
| JP2016139834A (ja) * | 2011-07-25 | 2016-08-04 | 日立化成株式会社 | 太陽電池基板、太陽電池基板の製造方法、太陽電池素子及び太陽電池 |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100727725B1 (ko) * | 2003-08-26 | 2007-06-13 | 미츠비시 레이온 가부시키가이샤 | 광반사체용 열가소성 수지 조성물, 광반사체용 성형품,광반사체, 및 광반사체용 성형품의 제조 방법 |
| US8013807B2 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2011-09-06 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Plasma display device |
| KR100689066B1 (ko) * | 2006-09-14 | 2007-03-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 필터 및 그를 이용한 플라즈마 디스플레이 장치 |
| CN101393279B (zh) * | 2007-09-17 | 2010-12-01 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 背光模组及其棱镜片 |
| CN101393287A (zh) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 背光模组及其棱镜片 |
| CN101393286A (zh) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 背光模组及其棱镜片 |
| MY165985A (en) * | 2007-11-05 | 2018-05-21 | Dsm Ip Assets Bv | Photovoltaic device |
| TWI424185B (zh) * | 2007-12-27 | 2014-01-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 抗反射板及其抗反射結構之製造方法 |
| US8810910B2 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2014-08-19 | Sony Corporation | Antireflection optical device and method of manufacturing master |
| JP5222372B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-10 | 2013-06-26 | ソーラーエクセル ベスローテン フェノーツハップ | 光起電力装置および光起電力装置の製造方法 |
| EP2139048A1 (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-30 | Photon BV | Photovoltaic device with improved spectral response |
| CN101628464B (zh) * | 2008-07-14 | 2013-04-24 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 压印模仁制造方法 |
| JP5439783B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-29 | 2014-03-12 | ソニー株式会社 | 光学素子、反射防止機能付き光学部品、および原盤 |
| KR20110088172A (ko) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 태양 전지 모듈 및 그 제조 방법 |
| TWI453927B (zh) | 2011-06-29 | 2014-09-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | 多重反射結構以及光電元件 |
| JP2013065521A (ja) * | 2011-09-20 | 2013-04-11 | Minebea Co Ltd | 配光制御部材及びそれを用いた照明装置 |
| JP2014048526A (ja) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-17 | Dexerials Corp | 光学体、表示装置、入力装置および電子機器 |
| WO2015095189A1 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | Bright View Technologies Corporation | 2d deglaring diffusers increasing axial luminous intensity |
| JP6696114B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-18 | 2020-05-20 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 低反射シート |
| DE102015006568B3 (de) * | 2015-05-21 | 2016-08-18 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Kunststoffelements für ein Oberflächenelement, Kraftfahrzeugkunststoffelement und Bedienelement |
| CN104952791A (zh) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-09-30 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Amoled显示器件的制作方法及其结构 |
| CN106476225B (zh) * | 2016-10-25 | 2020-04-03 | 安徽华米信息科技有限公司 | 软胶及其制作方法 |
| JP7103186B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-22 | 2022-07-20 | マツダ株式会社 | 樹脂製部材、樹脂製部材の成形用金型及び樹脂製部材の製造方法 |
| CN119270401A (zh) * | 2023-07-07 | 2025-01-07 | 玉晶光电(厦门)有限公司 | 一种使杂散光多次反射的光学元件 |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001323074A (ja) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-11-20 | Jsr Corp | 微細なパターンが高転写された射出成形体 |
| JP2002241193A (ja) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-28 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 窓材、光学用窓、および窓材の製造方法 |
| JP2002267815A (ja) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-09-18 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 反射防止性成形品およびその製造方法 |
| JP2002286906A (ja) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-03 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 反射防止方法及び反射防止構造並びに反射防止構造を有する反射防止構造体及びその製造方法 |
| JP2002326231A (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-11-12 | Konica Corp | 光学素子用金型、光学素子及びマスター型 |
| JP2003025431A (ja) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-01-29 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | ロール金型の製造方法及びロール金型 |
| JP2003043203A (ja) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-02-13 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 反射防止膜、その製造方法、反射防止膜製造用スタンパ、その製造方法、スタンパ製造用鋳型及びその製造方法 |
| JP2003104736A (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Konica Corp | 光学素子成形金型用成形金型、光学素子用成形金型、光学素子及び光学素子成形金型の製造方法 |
| JP2003205564A (ja) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-22 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 反射防止機能付き帯電防止転写箔 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4203709B2 (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2009-01-07 | コニカミノルタホールディングス株式会社 | 光学素子成形金型 |
-
2004
- 2004-07-16 TW TW093121288A patent/TW200504384A/zh unknown
- 2004-07-23 WO PCT/JP2004/010905 patent/WO2005010572A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2004-07-23 CN CNA2004800213479A patent/CN1826541A/zh active Pending
- 2004-07-23 US US10/564,093 patent/US20060172119A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-07-23 JP JP2005512100A patent/JPWO2005010572A1/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001323074A (ja) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-11-20 | Jsr Corp | 微細なパターンが高転写された射出成形体 |
| JP2002241193A (ja) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-08-28 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 窓材、光学用窓、および窓材の製造方法 |
| JP2002326231A (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-11-12 | Konica Corp | 光学素子用金型、光学素子及びマスター型 |
| JP2002267815A (ja) * | 2001-03-08 | 2002-09-18 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 反射防止性成形品およびその製造方法 |
| JP2002286906A (ja) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-03 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 反射防止方法及び反射防止構造並びに反射防止構造を有する反射防止構造体及びその製造方法 |
| JP2003025431A (ja) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-01-29 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | ロール金型の製造方法及びロール金型 |
| JP2003043203A (ja) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-02-13 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 反射防止膜、その製造方法、反射防止膜製造用スタンパ、その製造方法、スタンパ製造用鋳型及びその製造方法 |
| JP2003104736A (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Konica Corp | 光学素子成形金型用成形金型、光学素子用成形金型、光学素子及び光学素子成形金型の製造方法 |
| JP2003205564A (ja) * | 2002-01-15 | 2003-07-22 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 反射防止機能付き帯電防止転写箔 |
Cited By (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9291745B2 (en) * | 2006-03-28 | 2016-03-22 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Optical laminated body |
| JP2015043095A (ja) * | 2006-05-31 | 2015-03-05 | 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 | 表示装置 |
| KR100950242B1 (ko) * | 2006-07-03 | 2010-03-29 | 가부시키가이샤 리코 | 성형품, 성형 다이, 광학 소자, 광학 장치, 광 주사 장치,화상 표시 장치 및 광 픽업 장치 |
| US8808586B2 (en) | 2006-07-03 | 2014-08-19 | Ricoh Company, Limited | Molded part and optical device using the molded part |
| EP1876475A1 (en) * | 2006-07-03 | 2008-01-09 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Molded part, die for forming the part, optical element using the method part, and optical device using the optical element |
| US7859627B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2010-12-28 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Antireflective film including pyramidal projections and display device including antireflective film comprising pyramidal projections |
| US8237346B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2012-08-07 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Field emission display with antireflective layer |
| JP2008165207A (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-07-17 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | プラズマディスプレイパネル及び電界放出型表示装置 |
| JP2008165211A (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-07-17 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 反射防止フィルム及び表示装置 |
| JP2008165212A (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-07-17 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 反射防止フィルム及び表示装置 |
| JP2008165210A (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-07-17 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | 反射防止フィルム及び表示装置 |
| US7659669B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2010-02-09 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel and field emission display |
| JP2008165208A (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-07-17 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | プラズマディスプレイパネル及び電界放出型表示装置 |
| US7839061B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2010-11-23 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel and field emission display |
| WO2008069164A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Antireflection film and display device |
| US8053987B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2011-11-08 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel and field emission display |
| US8164245B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2012-04-24 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel and field emission display having anti-reflection layer comprising pyramidal projections and a protective layer |
| US8164726B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2012-04-24 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Antireflection film and display device |
| JP2008165209A (ja) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-07-17 | Semiconductor Energy Lab Co Ltd | プラズマディスプレイパネル及び電界放出型表示装置 |
| US8237349B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2012-08-07 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Light-emitting device with antireflective film |
| US8467023B2 (en) | 2006-12-05 | 2013-06-18 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Anti-reflection film and display device |
| WO2008069221A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel and field emission display |
| WO2008069222A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel and field emission display |
| WO2008069112A1 (en) * | 2006-12-05 | 2008-06-12 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Plasma display panel and field emission display |
| JP2016139834A (ja) * | 2011-07-25 | 2016-08-04 | 日立化成株式会社 | 太陽電池基板、太陽電池基板の製造方法、太陽電池素子及び太陽電池 |
| JPWO2013190681A1 (ja) * | 2012-06-21 | 2016-02-08 | 日立マクセル株式会社 | 光学素子、光学素子の製造方法および光学装置 |
| WO2013190681A1 (ja) * | 2012-06-21 | 2013-12-27 | 日立コンシューマエレクトロニクス株式会社 | 光学素子、光学素子の製造方法および光学装置 |
| TWI601986B (zh) * | 2012-06-21 | 2017-10-11 | 日立麥克賽爾股份有限公司 | 光學元件、光學元件之製造方法及光學裝置 |
| US10310321B2 (en) | 2012-06-21 | 2019-06-04 | Maxell, Ltd. | Optical element, manufacturing method of optical element, and optical device |
| JP2016107484A (ja) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-20 | 澤村 一実 | 微細な溝を形成した金型、及びその製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20060172119A1 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
| TW200504384A (en) | 2005-02-01 |
| CN1826541A (zh) | 2006-08-30 |
| JPWO2005010572A1 (ja) | 2006-09-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| WO2005010572A1 (ja) | 反射防止成形品及びその製造方法 | |
| US10884166B2 (en) | Retroreflective sheeting including cube corner elements | |
| US7261424B2 (en) | Retroreflective sheeting having high retroreflectance at low observation angles | |
| CN1756648B (zh) | 制造逆向反射片的方法以及逆向反射片 | |
| US10444407B2 (en) | Optical element including a plurality of concavities | |
| TW201606340A (zh) | 光學元件 | |
| JP2011107195A (ja) | 光学素子および光学素子の製造方法ならびに微細凹凸構造および成形型 | |
| JP4506307B2 (ja) | グリッド偏光子の製造方法 | |
| CN216622745U (zh) | 一种消反结构 | |
| CN113985503A (zh) | 一种消反结构以及制造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200480021347.9 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005512100 Country of ref document: JP |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2006172119 Country of ref document: US Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10564093 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10564093 Country of ref document: US |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |