WO2004109491A2 - Dispositif de commande - Google Patents

Dispositif de commande Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2004109491A2
WO2004109491A2 PCT/EP2004/005287 EP2004005287W WO2004109491A2 WO 2004109491 A2 WO2004109491 A2 WO 2004109491A2 EP 2004005287 W EP2004005287 W EP 2004005287W WO 2004109491 A2 WO2004109491 A2 WO 2004109491A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
operating
operator
control
function
screen display
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2004/005287
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO2004109491A3 (fr
Inventor
Marc Hofmann
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft
Publication of WO2004109491A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004109491A2/fr
Publication of WO2004109491A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004109491A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0489—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using dedicated keyboard keys or combinations thereof
    • G06F3/04895—Guidance during keyboard input operation, e.g. prompting
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/042—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means
    • G06F3/0421—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by opto-electronic means by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04886—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures by partitioning the display area of the touch-screen or the surface of the digitising tablet into independently controllable areas, e.g. virtual keyboards or menus

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an operating device with the features that are listed in the preamble of claim 1.
  • WO 02/39200 A1 discloses a method which projects virtual control elements into the operator's area of action, detects the movement of the operator in the direction of the respective virtual control element without contact, and switches a function assigned to the virtual control element after the movement the operator is recognized as a switching or operating intention.
  • This method requires a high level of construction for the projection and for the detection of the movement relative to the virtual operating elements Expenditure.
  • no haptic feedback and therefore no blind operation is possible.
  • the object of the invention is to provide an operating device of the type mentioned at the outset which enables comfortable or fast control of at least individual functions.
  • control elements are provided for the individual functions, but that on the other hand it is not necessary to actuate the control element in order to obtain information about their function. Rather, it is sufficient if the body part which actuates the control element is in its vicinity and a clear intention to actuate can be derived from the position of the body part and / or the movement of the body part towards the control element. If there are no doubts that one control element (and thus the function controlled with it) is likely to be actuated, this function is explained on the screen. This is preferably done in the manner of a help text, as happens, for example, in a similar form on a PC when the cursor is on the icon provided for a function.
  • the screen display can change as the operator approaches the control element.
  • the display can be used to provide orientation, for example in the form of a keyword-like description of the function. As the approach continues, the information can then be detailed.
  • a very special advantage of the invention consists in the possibility of arranging the operating elements within the optimum gripping space in the vehicle and thus outside the optimal viewing area of the operator.
  • the "blind" palpation of the controls that is then required is converted into a safe process by the screen support.
  • control elements can be switch or touch contacts, the actuation of which can be used to set the respective function.
  • Figures 1 to 3 the basic sequence of actions according to the invention up to the actual activation of a function
  • FIGS 4 and 5 two alternative, specific embodiments for realizing the invention.
  • each button is supplemented by another functionality of a virtual mode.
  • the user only needs to move his (pointing) finger near this button.
  • the finger 8 can touch the key or "hover" at a height of up to two centimeters above the relevant key (FIG. 2). If the finger is in the region of 2 cm above the key, the user receives visual feedback the display (CID)
  • This feedback can be designed from the simple display of the key number to a complex, pictorial preview of the key assignment, ie the function called when the key switch is actuated.
  • This essential property of the invention enables the user to receive information regarding the assignment or function of a push-button switch without activating this function.
  • the push button switch can then be operated as usual.
  • a suitable sensor system can be used to implement the invention.
  • the sensor 9 is positioned so that the area above the row of keys can be detected.
  • the key that is closest to the user's finger 8 can be determined by a suitable algorithm.
  • the key can either be touched or the finger "hovers" up to two centimeters high above the key.
  • an opto-reflex coupler is alternatively arranged in each of the buttons 1 to 7, which acts like a proximity sensor which is conventional per se. According to FIG. 4 can again be determined by a suitable algorithm, the key that is closest to the user's finger 8.
  • the invention enables a more efficient human-machine interaction, since the number of actions for reaching a goal can be reduced and the user can trigger certain system reactions without an actual action.
  • the functionality of conventional keys can be expanded so that system actions can be started without actually touching a key. These actions could be precursors to functions that are triggered by the actual key press ("self-explanatory control elements").
  • the self-explanatory keys allow blind operation by means of a row of keys, since the user is constantly informed about the key near which his finger is located. If the user does not hit his desired button right away, he can immediately find his desired button on the basis of the feedback.
  • the invention allows the combination of haptic and contactless interaction and thus enables intuitive, multimodal interaction, which opens up completely new possibilities for operating concepts opened.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de commande destiné à des appareils, des machines et/ou des véhicules, comportant des éléments de commande concrets, un écran disposé dans le champ de vision de l'utilisateur, et un affichage pouvant être modifié en fonction de l'actionnement de l'élément de commande correspondant. Selon l'invention, un système de capteurs destiné à la détection sans contact de la présence et/ou du mouvement de l'utilisateur à proximité de l'élément de commande correspondant, est affecté aux éléments de commande. L'affichage indique alors une information concernant la fonction pouvant être réalisée au moyen de l'élément de commande.
PCT/EP2004/005287 2003-06-11 2004-05-17 Dispositif de commande WO2004109491A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10326215.6 2003-06-11
DE2003126215 DE10326215A1 (de) 2003-06-11 2003-06-11 Bedienvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004109491A2 true WO2004109491A2 (fr) 2004-12-16
WO2004109491A3 WO2004109491A3 (fr) 2005-05-06

Family

ID=33482774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2004/005287 WO2004109491A2 (fr) 2003-06-11 2004-05-17 Dispositif de commande

Country Status (3)

Country Link
BR (1) BRPI0411215A (fr)
DE (1) DE10326215A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004109491A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013153034A1 (fr) * 2012-04-11 2013-10-17 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Unité de commande, dispositif d'entrée et procédé pour un système d'information et de communication

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007005027B4 (de) * 2006-03-27 2017-02-23 Volkswagen Ag Anzeige- und Bedienvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug mit einer interaktiven Benutzerschnittstelle
DE102006059032B4 (de) * 2006-12-14 2009-08-27 Volkswagen Ag Bedienvorrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeugs und Verfahren zum Erfassen von Nutzereingaben
DE102009048043A1 (de) 2008-10-15 2010-04-22 Volkswagen Ag Multifunktionsanzeige- und Bediensystem sowie Verfahren zum Steuern eines solchen Systems mit optimierter grafischer Bediendarstellung
DE102009038895A1 (de) * 2009-08-26 2010-09-16 Audi Ag Verfahren zum Unterstützen eines Bedienens von zumindest einer Einrichtung eines Fahrzeugs
DE102010012239B4 (de) * 2010-03-22 2023-11-30 Volkswagen Ag Bedienungs- und Anzeigevorrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeugs
DE102013007329A1 (de) 2013-01-04 2014-07-10 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Bedienvorrichtung in einem Fahrzeug
DE102015200010A1 (de) * 2015-01-02 2016-07-07 Volkswagen Ag Fortbewegungsmittel und Anwenderschnittstelle für ein Fortbewegungsmittel
DE102019213211A1 (de) * 2019-09-02 2021-03-18 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Bediensystem für ein Fahrzeug und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Bediensystems für ein Fahrzeug
DE202019003701U1 (de) * 2019-09-06 2020-12-15 GETT Gerätetechnik GmbH Schaltelement mit abstandsmessendem Sensorelement

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0516228A2 (fr) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-02 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Dispositif avec interface homme-machine
DE19529571A1 (de) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-13 Becker Gmbh Bediengerät

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69232553T2 (de) * 1991-05-31 2002-12-05 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V., Eindhoven Gerät mit einer Mensch-Maschine-Schnittstelle
EP1246364A1 (fr) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-02 Sony International (Europe) GmbH Procédé pour fournir une fonctionnalité non-visuelle de contrôle d'un dispositif et interface de dispositif correspondante

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0516228A2 (fr) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-02 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Dispositif avec interface homme-machine
DE19529571A1 (de) * 1995-08-11 1997-02-13 Becker Gmbh Bediengerät

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013153034A1 (fr) * 2012-04-11 2013-10-17 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Unité de commande, dispositif d'entrée et procédé pour un système d'information et de communication
US9733725B2 (en) 2012-04-11 2017-08-15 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Control unit, input apparatus and method for an information and communication system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10326215A1 (de) 2004-12-30
BRPI0411215A (pt) 2006-07-18
WO2004109491A3 (fr) 2005-05-06

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