WO2004098226A1 - 伝送帯域割り付け装置 - Google Patents
伝送帯域割り付け装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004098226A1 WO2004098226A1 PCT/JP2003/005538 JP0305538W WO2004098226A1 WO 2004098226 A1 WO2004098226 A1 WO 2004098226A1 JP 0305538 W JP0305538 W JP 0305538W WO 2004098226 A1 WO2004098226 A1 WO 2004098226A1
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- Prior art keywords
- transmission quality
- transmission
- terminals
- average value
- downlink
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 350
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 35
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100465000 Mus musculus Prag1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transmission band allocating device for appropriately allocating bands to be used for transmitting these packets to individual terminals in a wireless transmission system in which transmission information is transmitted in packet units.
- a bucket transmission service with a speed of several hundred kilobits Z seconds can be provided.
- the occupied bandwidth in the radio frequency band does not increase without increasing.
- HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a mobile communication system to which HSPDA is applied.
- the wireless zone 51 formed by the wireless base station 50 (here, for simplicity, it is assumed that the wireless zone conforms to the wideband CDMA system) includes a terminal 60-1. ⁇ 60-N is located.
- the radio base station 50 includes the following elements.
- Radio section 5 3 connected to the feeding end of antenna system 5 2
- Network interface connected to a specific port of 4 5 6
- the control unit 54 includes a network interface unit. Generation and analysis of transmission information to be exchanged between terminals 60_1 to 60-N in order to achieve the following by linking with the above-mentioned base station control station through communication link 56 and communication link 55 And relay.
- the terminal that is located in the wireless zone 51 and in which any call (including the case where transmission information is transmitted simply in packet units)
- a code “60-c” is given to indicate that the terminal can be applied to any of these terminals 60-1 to 60-N.
- a radio transmission path suitable for a predetermined multiple access system, frequency arrangement and channel configuration is appropriately formed between the terminals 60-1 to 60-N via the antenna system 52 under the control of the control unit 54. .
- the mobile station 60-c receives the SIR (Signal-to-Interference) of a signal coming from the radio base station 50 via a common pilot channel (hereinafter referred to as “CPI CH”) and modulated with a known pattern. Wave power ratio).
- SIR Signal-to-Interference
- CPI CH common pilot channel
- the mobile station 60-c Based on the SIR, the mobile station 60-c generates “CQI (Channel Quality Indicator) indicating transmission quality of the PICH and indicating the following items of 5 bits” based on the SIR.
- the CQI is transmitted to the wireless base station 50 via the SD PC CH channel.
- Transport Block Size which is the number of information bits per bucket that mobile station 60-c can receive (meaning “receivable transmission speed” and “downlink transmission quality” at the moment) )
- the pro sensor 54 performs “retransmission control” and “scheduling” by referring to the CQI received via the antenna 52 and the radio section 53.
- “scheduling” means “to allocate a“ downlink ”band to the mobile station 60-c as appropriate based on the CQI notified from the mobile station 60-c”.
- the subsequent S AW channel indicated by the unique ⁇ S AW (Stop and Wait) channel '' number included in each bucket is appropriately identified, and the SAW is used for retransmission of the corresponding packet. Achieved by being applied.
- the control unit 54 transmits the mobile station corresponding to the destination of the frame to be subsequently transmitted (here, for the sake of simplicity, it is assumed that the mobile station is indicated by the code “60-c”) and the transmission of the frame is performed.
- the mobile station 60-c transmits a data bucket to the mobile station 60-c via the HS-DSCH by applying the MCS to be applied to the mobile station 60-c.
- the mobile station 60-c determines whether or not the data bucket has been normally received based on the error check bits included in such a data packet, and performs the uplink HS-DPCCH An “Ack / Nack signal” indicating the result of this determination is transmitted to the radio base station 50 using the channel.
- the control unit 54 instructs the radio unit 53 on the encoding method and the modulation method conforming to the above-described TBS, and sends it to the mobile station 60-c via the radio unit 53 and the antenna 52. By transmitting downstream packets, the overall throughput is improved and maintained.
- the number of mobile stations that are allowed to “send packets in response to such downstream packets or voluntarily” includes a radio transmission path.
- the following “scheduling” methods for realizing the downlink link allocation to the mobile stations 60-1 to 60- under such restrictions are as follows.
- RR method The “RoundRobin” method (hereinafter referred to as “RR method”), in which downlink bandwidths are simply allocated to mobile stations 60-1 to 60-N in order-the largest “TB S” “Max CIR method” in which downlink bandwidth is allocated to mobile stations that report (receivable rate)
- the ratio between the “latest reported“ TB S ”” and the “average of these“ TB S ”” is determined as a priority, and the ratio of the mobile station with the highest priority is determined.
- PF method proportional fairness method
- Non-Patent Literatures 2 and 3 described below the PF scheme has been improved to enable "guaranteing a certain transmission quality (or throughput) for mobile stations". Applied method
- the control unit 54 performs the following processing in parallel with the “scheduling” based on the “PF method” among the “scheduling” methods described above.
- the bucket error rate P ERn (m) is estimated as a moving average of a plurality of “A ck / N ack” obtained.
- the value of the function ACK n (m) is “1” when Ac k is received, and is “1 1” when “N ack” instead of the “Ac k” is received. It becomes “0” when the downlink bandwidth is allocated to the mobile station that performs the downlink.
- the downlink bandwidth is allocated under the scheduling described above.
- the mobile station 60-t should transmit a packet indicating the allocation (hereinafter referred to as “access permission notification”) via HS-SCCH or HS-DSCH.
- the individual terminals to be provided with the bucket transmission service based on the HSDPA in parallel are provided with “the transmission quality of the signal arriving from the radio base station 50 via the aforementioned“ CP I CH ”,
- the bandwidth of the downlink is allocated in the descending order of “the ratio to the average value of these transmission qualities”.
- JP-A-2002-171287 (Claims 1 to 8, 10 and 11, paragraph 000 6)
- Patent Document 2
- the mobile stations 60 -1 to 60 -N are not always allocated fairly the downlink bandwidth. Disclosure of the invention
- An object of the present invention is to provide a transmission band allocating device that provides services fairly to individual terminals and improves downlink throughput. Further, an object of the present invention is to significantly correct or mitigate the (problem 1) described above, and to improve the fairness of allocation of downlink bandwidth to terminals.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a downlink link to a terminal even when the transmission quality of the downlink formed individually with the terminal involves wide disparities and fluctuations. The point is that the priority to which the bandwidth of the network is allocated is stably maintained at an appropriate value.
- an object of the present invention is to reduce the "improper balance between fairness and overall throughput" caused by the above (Issue 2).
- an object of the present invention is that a downlink bandwidth is preferentially allocated not only to a terminal having a higher reported average transmission quality but also to a terminal having a lower average transmission quality.
- an object of the present invention is to allocate a downlink link bandwidth to any terminal based on a priority adapted to a substantial transmission error rate of a downlink ring notified by these terminals. On the point.
- the above-mentioned object is characterized in that the downlink bandwidth is preferentially allocated to terminals corresponding to the descending order of the ratio of the deviation from the average transmission quality reported by the terminal to the variance of these transmission qualities. Is achieved by a certain transmission band allocation device. In such a transmission band allocating device, the downlink band is preferentially allocated to any of the terminals as the fluctuation width of the transmission quality described above is smaller.
- the above-mentioned object is to give priority to terminals corresponding to the terminal in the descending order of the ratio of the deviation from the average value of the downlink transmission quality reported from these terminals to the dispersion of these transmission qualities for each terminal.
- This is achieved by a transmission bandwidth allocating device which is characterized in that the bandwidth of the downlink is allocated.
- the above-described ratio is not the average value of the transmission quality reported for each terminal, but the above-described deviation and variance with respect to the average value of the transmission quality reported by all of these terminals. And given as a ratio.
- the above-mentioned object is achieved by either or any of the ratio of the transmission quality notified by the terminal to the average value of the transmission quality and the ratio of this transmission quality to the total average of the transmission quality notified by all the terminals.
- This is achieved by a transmission bandwidth allocating device which is characterized in that the larger the one is, the more preferentially the downlink bandwidth is allocated.
- the ratio between the transmission quality and the average value described above is dependent on Since the ratio of the transmission quality to the total average becomes larger as the average value of the transmission quality obtained for all of the terminals 10 -1 to 10 -N becomes smaller, it is referred to in the following PF method. However, the above-mentioned (Issue 2) that occurred in the conventional example is corrected.
- the above-mentioned object is to achieve a ratio between the transmission quality reported by the terminal and the average value of the transmission quality, and the deviation of the transmission quality from “the total average value of the transmission quality reported from all terminals”. This is achieved by a transmission band allocating device characterized in that the larger the one or both of the ratio and the variance are, the more preferentially the downlink band is allocated.
- the priority for allocating the downlink band is such that the above-mentioned ratio between the above-mentioned fairness and throughput is weighted or selected. Is determined in a desired ratio.
- the above-mentioned object is achieved by either or both of the ratio of the transmission quality notified by the terminal to the average value of the transmission quality and the ratio of the deviation and the variance to the total average value of the transmission quality.
- This is achieved by a transmission bandwidth allocating device which is characterized in that the larger the value, the more preferentially the downlink bandwidth is allocated.
- the above-described deviation is not a mean value of the transmission quality reported for each terminal, but is given as a deviation from the total average of the transmission quality reported by all of these terminals.
- the above-mentioned object is not the downlink transmission quality reported from the terminal, but rather the priority determined based on the transmission quality weighted smaller as the transmission error rate reported together with the transmission quality is larger.
- a transmission band allocating apparatus characterized in that downlink bands are individually allocated to these terminals.
- the downlink link bandwidth is allocated to any terminal based on the priority that is notified by these terminals and that matches the actual transmission error rate of the downlink.
- the transmission quality acquiring means acquires, for each terminal, the transmission quality of the downlink notified by these terminals.
- the statistical processing means obtains, for each terminal, an average value and a variance of the transmission quality obtained by the transmission quality obtaining means.
- the allocating means preferentially allocates the downlink link bandwidth to the terminals corresponding to the descending order of the ratio of the variance to the deviation from the average transmission quality acquired by the transmission quality acquiring means.
- the bandwidth of the downlink is preferentially allocated to the terminal as the fluctuation width of the transmission quality described above is small.
- the reason is that even if the average value of the transmission quality notified by the terminal is large, the priority for allocating such a downlink bandwidth to the terminal becomes lower. (Problem 1), which has occurred as described above, is greatly reduced, and the fairness involved in the allocation of downlink bandwidth to terminals is enhanced.
- the transmission quality acquiring means acquires, for each terminal, the downlink transmission quality notified by these terminals.
- the statistical processing means obtains a total average value by averaging all the transmission qualities of the terminals obtained by the transmission quality obtaining means, and calculates, for each of these terminals, an average of the transmission qualities obtained by the transmission quality obtaining means. Find the value.
- the allocating means preferentially downloads as the ratio of the transmission quality obtained by the transmission quality obtaining means to the average value and / or the ratio of the transmission quality to the total average of the terminals is larger. Allocate the link bandwidth.
- the ratio between the above transmission quality and the average value is referred to in the conventional PF method, and the ratio between the transmission quality and the total average is such that the smaller the average value of the transmission quality obtained for all the terminals is, the larger the value is. It becomes.
- the transmission quality obtaining means may be a terminal. For each terminal, the transmission quality of the downlink notified by these terminals is acquired.
- the statistical processing means obtains a total average value by averaging all the transmission qualities of the terminals obtained by the transmission quality obtaining means, and calculates, for each of these terminals, an average of the transmission qualities obtained by the transmission quality obtaining means. Find values and variances.
- the allocating means has a large ratio of the ratio between the transmission quality obtained by the transmission quality obtaining means and the average value and the ratio of the deviation and the variance of the transmission quality to the total average value among the terminals.
- the priority is to assign the bandwidth of the downlink.
- the priority to which the bandwidth of the downlink is allocated is determined by weighting or selecting the two ratios described above, so that the desired form between the fairness and the throughput described above is obtained. It is set under the balance of
- the mobile station having the notified average of the transmission quality but also the mobile station having the low average is preferentially assigned to the downlink. Are allocated.
- the transmission quality obtaining means obtains, for each terminal, the transmission quality of the downlink notified by these terminals.
- the statistical processing means obtains a total average value by averaging all transmission qualities obtained by the transmission quality obtaining means for the terminals, obtains a variance of these transmission qualities, and, for each of these terminals, The average value of the transmission quality obtained by the quality obtaining means is obtained.
- the allocating means is one or both of a ratio of the transmission quality obtained by the transmission quality obtaining means to the average value and a ratio of a deviation and a variance of the transmission quality to the total average value among the terminals. The higher the is, the more preferentially the downlink bandwidth is allocated.
- the above-mentioned deviation is not a mean value of the transmission quality reported for each terminal, but a deviation from the total average of the transmission quality reported by all of these terminals.
- the transmission quality acquiring means acquires, for each terminal, the transmission error rate and the transmission quality of the downlink notified by these terminals, and obtains the transmission error rate. The smaller the is, the greater the weight of the transmission quality.
- the statistical processing means obtains, for each terminal, the average and variance of the transmission quality weighted by the transmission quality obtaining means.
- the allocating means preferentially allocates the downlink link bandwidth to the terminals corresponding to the descending order of the ratio between the deviation and the variance from the average transmission quality weighted by the transmission quality acquisition means.
- the transmission bandwidth allocating device having such a configuration conforms not to the transmission quality of the downlink transmitted by the terminal but to the weighted transmission quality as the transmission error rate reported together with the transmission quality increases. This is different from the first transmission bandwidth allocating device described above in that the downlink link bandwidth is individually allocated to these terminals with the given priority.
- the bandwidth of the downlink is allocated based on the priority that conforms to the actual transmission error rate of the downlink notified by these terminals.
- the transmission quality obtaining means obtains, for each terminal, the transmission error rate and the transmission quality of the downlink notified by these terminals, and obtains the transmission error rate. The smaller the is, the greater the weight of the transmission quality.
- the statistical processing means obtains the variance of all transmission qualities weighted by the transmission quality obtaining means for the terminal.
- the allocating means preferentially allocates the downlink link bandwidth to the terminals that correspond to the terminals in descending order of the ratio of the variance to the deviation from the average transmission quality weighted by the transmission quality acquiring means.
- the transmission bandwidth allocating device having such a configuration conforms not to the transmission quality of the downlink transmitted by the terminal but to the weighted transmission quality as the transmission error rate reported together with the transmission quality increases. With these priorities, the bandwidth of the downlink link is individually allocated to these terminals.
- the bandwidth of the downlink is allocated based on the priority that conforms to the actual transmission error rate of the downlink notified by these terminals.
- the transmission quality obtaining means obtains, for each terminal, the transmission error rate and the transmission quality of the downlink notified by these terminals, and obtains the transmission error rate. The smaller the is, the greater the weight of the transmission quality.
- the statistical processing means obtains a total average value by averaging all the transmission qualities of the terminals weighted by the transmission quality obtaining means, and for each of these terminals, the transmission quality weighted by the transmission quality obtaining means. Find the average value of The allocation means preferentially determines that the larger the ratio of the transmission quality weighted by the transmission quality acquisition means to the average value and / or the ratio of the transmission quality to the total average among the terminals is greater, Allocate downlink bandwidth.
- the transmission bandwidth allocating device having such a configuration is not a transmission quality of a downlink transmitted by a terminal, but a priority that is adapted to a transmission weight that is weighted smaller as the transmission error rate reported together with the transmission quality is larger. This is different from the above-described second transmission band allocating device in that the downlink link band is individually allocated to these terminals.
- the bandwidth of the downlink is allocated based on the priority that conforms to the actual transmission error rate of the downlink notified by these terminals.
- the transmission quality obtaining means obtains, for each terminal, the transmission error rate and the transmission quality of the downlink notified by these terminals, and obtains the transmission error rate. The smaller the is, the greater the weight of the transmission quality.
- the statistical processing means obtains a total average value by averaging all the transmission qualities of the terminals weighted by the transmission quality obtaining means, and for each of these terminals, the transmission quality weighted by the transmission quality obtaining means. The mean and variance of are determined.
- the allocating means is one or both of the terminal and the ratio between the transmission quality weighted by the transmission quality obtaining means and the average value and the ratio between the deviation and the variance of the transmission quality with respect to the average value are large.
- the priority is to assign the bandwidth of the downlink.
- the transmission bandwidth allocating device with such a configuration conforms not to the downlink link transmission quality reported by the terminal, but to the weighted transmission quality as the transmission error rate reported together with the transmission quality increases. To these terminals, This is different from the above-mentioned third transmission band allocating device in that the band of the link is allocated individually.
- the bandwidth of the downlink is allocated based on the priority that conforms to the actual transmission error rate of the downlink notified by these terminals.
- the transmission quality acquiring means acquires, for each terminal, the transmission error rate and the transmission quality of the downlink notified by these terminals, and obtains the transmission error rate. The smaller the is, the greater the weight of the transmission quality.
- the statistical processing means obtains a total average value by taking an average of all transmission qualities weighted by the transmission quality obtaining means for the terminal, and obtains a variance of these transmission qualities. The average value of the transmission quality weighted by the transmission quality acquisition means is obtained.
- the allocating means has a large ratio between the transmission quality weighted by the transmission quality acquisition means and the average and / or the ratio between the deviation and the variance of the transmission quality with respect to the average value, among the terminals. The higher the priority, the lower the bandwidth of the downlink is allocated.
- the transmission bandwidth allocating apparatus having such a configuration is not a downlink link transmission quality notified by a terminal, but a transmission error rate notified together with the transmission error rate is larger, and a priority adapted to a smaller weighted transmission quality is higher. This is different from the above-described fourth transmission band allocating device in that the downlink link band is individually allocated to these terminals.
- the bandwidth of the downlink is allocated based on the priority that conforms to the actual transmission error rate of the downlink notified by these terminals.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing first to fourth embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an operation flowchart of the first to third embodiments of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is an operation flowchart of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a mobile communication system to which HSDPA is applied.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing first to fourth embodiments of the present invention.
- a radio base station 10 is provided in place of the radio base station 50, and the radio base station 10 is provided with a control unit 11 in place of the control unit 54.
- the feature of the present embodiment lies in the procedure of the following “scheduling” process performed by the control unit 11 provided in the radio base station 10.
- the mobile station indicated by the mobile station identifier n is indicated by adding the code “60-n”.
- the control unit 11 sequentially performs the following arithmetic operation on the mobile station 6 O-n indicated by the identifier n corresponding to “1” to “N”.
- R n (m) R n (m- 1) + (1— ⁇ ) r n (m)
- the number of populations to be subjected to exponential smoothing based on these recurrence formulas (3) and (4) (the length of the section on the time series) is set to be longer as the above-mentioned forgetting coefficient ⁇ is larger. .
- the control unit 11 adds the arithmetic operation for obtaining the “priority a” described above to the mobile station 60-1.
- priority b The degree P b n (m) (hereinafter referred to as “priority b”) is calculated (Fig. 2 (8)).
- coefficients a; and ⁇ are “the degree to which fairness related to the allocation of downlink bandwidth to individual terminals should be given priority” and “the degree to which improvement in overall throughput should be given priority”. "Means respectively.
- control unit 11 preferentially assigns the above-described downlink to the terminal having the highest overall priority P n (m) in descending order of the overall priority P n (m). Allocate link bandwidth (Fig. 2 (A), (B)).
- the priority at which the bandwidth of the downlink is allocated depends on the combination of the above-mentioned coefficient and the value of] 3, where the above-mentioned fairness and throughput are the same. It is set to a value that is prioritized at a corresponding desired ratio.
- the downlink bandwidth is preferentially allocated to the mobile station with the higher average value, and the downlink bandwidth is also preferentially allocated to the mobile station with the lower average value.
- the fairness involved in the allocation of bandwidth is increased, and the overall throughput is kept high.
- the control unit 11 performs processing different from the above-described first and second embodiments in the following points.
- control unit 11 applies the total priority P expressed by one of the above-described formulas (9) and (10) to the “priority a” and “priority b” obtained in this manner.
- n (m) the calculated (FIG. 2 (12)), in descending order of the overall priority P n (m), or for the overall priority P n (m) is the maximum terminal, preferentially downlink Allocate the bandwidth of the link (Fig. 2 (A), (B)).
- the “priority a” expressed by the above equation (11) is the same as the “PF
- the “priority b” equal to the priority required under the law and expressed by the above equation (12) is the mobile station 60- :!
- the overall priority P n (m) is given as one of the equations (9) and (10) given to the coefficients ⁇ and ⁇ described above. Have been.
- FIG. 3 is an operation flowchart of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- TB S REQ ⁇ TB S obtained directly from CQ I as described above (hereinafter referred to as “TB S REQ ”)-The size of data that should be actually transmitted to the terminal to which the bandwidth has been allocated by scheduling, and
- the above TB S REQ is not necessarily the same value TB S TX (for example, if the size of the data to be stored in the buffer of the radio base station and to be transmitted TB S BUF is smaller than TB S REQ , as TB S B but UF to equal the value is sufficient, if such more data is stored in the buffer, it is set to a value equal to TB S REQ is desirable.) in addition, the control The part 11 performs the following processing by referring to the information.
- the “TBS value r (m)” is not the TBS value r n (m) notified by the mobile station 6 On, but the radio base station 10 under the initiative of the radio base station 10. Can be obtained based on the TBS ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ packet error rate PER n (m) that can be obtained independently.
- the value of TBS notified to the radio base station 10 by each mobile station is generated in the process of quantization and encoding performed to obtain the TBS, and the individual mobile station Even if errors due to deviations in station characteristics, environmental conditions, unauthorized modification, and the like can be included, mobile stations to which downlink bandwidth is allocated based on “scheduling” are considered as “substantial downlinks”. The transmission quality of the link.
- the present invention is applied to a mobile communication system to which the above-described HSD PA is applied.
- the present invention is not limited to such a mobile communication system, and may be applied to a mobile communication system as long as the downlink bandwidth is allocated to the terminal appropriately in accordance with the transmission quality and transmission speed notified by the terminal. It can be applied to various wireless transmission systems regardless of the connection method, modulation method, frequency allocation, channel allocation, and zone configuration. In each of the above-described embodiments, the present invention is applied to a wireless transmission system to which an “adaptive modulation scheme” in which a modulation scheme is appropriately changed according to a transmission quality and a transmission rate notified by a terminal.
- the present invention is not limited to such a configuration. Even if this does not apply at all, a variety of wireless communications are performed regardless of the format and content of the bucket information to be provided for the notification of the transmission quality and transmission speed described above and the allocation of the downlink link bandwidth. Applicable to transmission systems.
- the entire transmission band of a specific wireless channel is allocated to each mobile station for a certain period.
- the present invention is not limited to such a configuration.
- the bandwidth of a specific radio channel allocated to each mobile station and the length of the period in which the specific radio channel is allocated to each terminal are different. If both or one of them is not constant, management may be performed to maintain appropriate fairness with respect to the integrated value of the bandwidth and transmission capacity that are actually allocated.
- the form of such “scheduling” is appropriately adapted to, for example, system configuration, traffic distribution, and other events (eg, identified in the process of channel control, call setup, and supervisory control). By being changed, fairness and overall throughput in a desired form may be appropriately and stably maintained. Further, in the first and second embodiments described above, as shown in the denominator on the right side of Equations (5) and (8), the deviation from the average value of TBS is standardized based on the square root of the variance described above. Has been
- the difference in the distribution of TBS is weighted to a desired degree by applying the ⁇ -th power of the variance described above to an arbitrary real number ⁇ . You can.
- the “imbalance between fairness and overall throughput” caused by the above (Problem 2) is corrected.
- the downlink transmission priority is given not only to the mobile station having a high average transmission quality notified by the terminal but also to the mobile station having the low average value. Bandwidth is allocated.
- the fourth transmission band allocating apparatus even if there is a wide range of disparities and fluctuations in the transmission quality of the downlinks individually formed with the individual terminals, the The priority to which the bandwidth of the downstream link is allocated is maintained at an appropriate value stably.
- any of the terminals is assigned a priority that matches the actual transmission error rate of the downlink notified by these terminals. Based on this, downlink bandwidth is allocated.
- the throughput of the transmission band and the fairness of the terminals are maintained at a high level, and the running cost is reduced along with the improvement of the overall reliability and service quality. Reduction is achieved.
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- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
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Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP20030725711 EP1619913A1 (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | Transmission band assigning device |
CNB038260654A CN100461933C (zh) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | 传输频带分配设备 |
PCT/JP2003/005538 WO2004098226A1 (ja) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | 伝送帯域割り付け装置 |
JP2004571314A JP4041495B2 (ja) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | 伝送帯域割り付け装置 |
US11/151,474 US20050226199A1 (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2005-06-13 | Transmission-band allotting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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PCT/JP2003/005538 WO2004098226A1 (ja) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | 伝送帯域割り付け装置 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US11/151,474 Continuation US20050226199A1 (en) | 2003-04-30 | 2005-06-13 | Transmission-band allotting apparatus |
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WO2004098226A1 true WO2004098226A1 (ja) | 2004-11-11 |
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PCT/JP2003/005538 WO2004098226A1 (ja) | 2003-04-30 | 2003-04-30 | 伝送帯域割り付け装置 |
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US (1) | US20050226199A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1619913A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4041495B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100461933C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004098226A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2007124048A (ja) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-17 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 通信制御装置及び通信制御方法 |
JP2013506344A (ja) * | 2009-09-24 | 2013-02-21 | アルカテル−ルーセント | ネットワークにおけるリソースの割当てを管理するための方法および装置 |
US8483154B2 (en) | 2008-02-06 | 2013-07-09 | Nec Corporation | Subcarrier allocation method and apparatus thereof |
CN104219739A (zh) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 华为终端有限公司 | 通信速率调整方法和无线热点 |
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US6847629B2 (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2005-01-25 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and apparatus for scheduling packet data transmissions in a wireless communication system |
US6657980B2 (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2003-12-02 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Method and apparatus for scheduling packet data transmissions in a wireless communication system |
JP2004343524A (ja) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-12-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 基地局、移動局、通信システムおよび通信方法 |
US7295513B2 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2007-11-13 | Telecommunications Research Laboratories | Scheduling of wireless packet data transmissions |
JP2005274381A (ja) * | 2004-03-25 | 2005-10-06 | Tohoku Techno Arch Co Ltd | 電磁気的手法による裏面欠陥および材料特性の非破壊検査方法とそのための装置 |
KR101002897B1 (ko) | 2006-02-15 | 2010-12-21 | 한국과학기술원 | 이동 통신 시스템에서 채널 할당 시스템 및 방법 |
PL2127457T3 (pl) * | 2006-12-27 | 2013-02-28 | Unwired Planet International Ltd | Adaptacja łącza w bezprzewodowym systemie telekomunikacyjnym |
JP4946596B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-23 | 2012-06-06 | 日本電気株式会社 | 無線リソース割当装置および方法 |
JP4613981B2 (ja) * | 2008-06-12 | 2011-01-19 | ソニー株式会社 | 通信制御装置と通信端末装置と通信システムおよび通信制御方法 |
CN101448266B (zh) * | 2008-12-30 | 2013-02-27 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种载波分配的方法及基站 |
WO2021237564A1 (zh) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-12-02 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | 通信方法、装置和电子设备 |
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- 2003-04-30 WO PCT/JP2003/005538 patent/WO2004098226A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2003-04-30 CN CNB038260654A patent/CN100461933C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-30 EP EP20030725711 patent/EP1619913A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007124048A (ja) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-05-17 | Ntt Docomo Inc | 通信制御装置及び通信制御方法 |
US8483154B2 (en) | 2008-02-06 | 2013-07-09 | Nec Corporation | Subcarrier allocation method and apparatus thereof |
JP2013506344A (ja) * | 2009-09-24 | 2013-02-21 | アルカテル−ルーセント | ネットワークにおけるリソースの割当てを管理するための方法および装置 |
KR101402533B1 (ko) | 2009-09-24 | 2014-05-30 | 알까뗄 루슨트 | 네트워크 내에서의 자원들의 할당을 관리하기 위한 방법 및 장치 |
CN104219739A (zh) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 华为终端有限公司 | 通信速率调整方法和无线热点 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100461933C (zh) | 2009-02-11 |
JPWO2004098226A1 (ja) | 2006-07-13 |
EP1619913A1 (en) | 2006-01-25 |
CN1748437A (zh) | 2006-03-15 |
JP4041495B2 (ja) | 2008-01-30 |
US20050226199A1 (en) | 2005-10-13 |
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