WO2004079846A3 - Brennstoffzellensystem mit wenigstens einer brennstoffzelle und einem gaserzeugungssystem - Google Patents
Brennstoffzellensystem mit wenigstens einer brennstoffzelle und einem gaserzeugungssystem Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004079846A3 WO2004079846A3 PCT/EP2004/001301 EP2004001301W WO2004079846A3 WO 2004079846 A3 WO2004079846 A3 WO 2004079846A3 EP 2004001301 W EP2004001301 W EP 2004001301W WO 2004079846 A3 WO2004079846 A3 WO 2004079846A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- gas generating
- steam
- cell system
- gas
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
- H01M8/0618—Reforming processes, e.g. autothermal, partial oxidation or steam reforming
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Brennstoffzellensystem mit einer Brennstoffzelle bzw. einem Brennstoffzellenstapel und einem Gaserzeugungssystem auf Basis eines autothermen Reformers, welches sehr einfach und effektiv aufgebaut ist. Dies wird erfindungsgemäss dadurch erreicht, dass auf die gesamte Handhabung von flüssigem Wasser verzichtet wird. Das gesamte für den autothermen Reformer benötigte Wasser stammt aus dem Bereich der Brennstoffzelle, und hier insbesondere aus den Kathodenabgas. Es wird als Wasserdampf dem Gaserzeugungssystem zugeführt. Der Wasserdampf kann beispielsweise mittels für Wasserdampf selektiv durchlässigen Membranen aus dem Kathodenabgas zurückgewonnen werden. Die bevorzugte Verwendung des Brennstoffzellensystems liegt aufgrund seiner hohen Effizienz, seiner einfachen und kompakten Bauweise und aufgrund des Entfalls der Frostschutzproblematik bevorzugt im Bereich von Transportmittel, wie z.B. Fahrzeugen, zu Lande, im Wasser und in der Luft. Der Einsatz des Brennstoffzellensystems ist dabei sowohl in einer APU, als auch in reinen oder hybriden Antriebssystemen mit Brennstoffzellen denkbar.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10309794A DE10309794A1 (de) | 2003-03-05 | 2003-03-05 | Brennstoffzellensystem mit wenigstens einer Brennstoffzelle und einem Gaserzeugungssystem |
DE10309794.5 | 2003-03-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004079846A2 WO2004079846A2 (de) | 2004-09-16 |
WO2004079846A3 true WO2004079846A3 (de) | 2005-06-30 |
Family
ID=32891908
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2004/001301 WO2004079846A2 (de) | 2003-03-05 | 2004-02-12 | Brennstoffzellensystem mit wenigstens einer brennstoffzelle und einem gaserzeugungssystem |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10309794A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004079846A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004022312B4 (de) | 2004-05-04 | 2009-04-16 | Daimler Ag | Feuchtigkeitsaustauschmodul mit einem Bündel von für Feuchtigkeit durchlässigen Hohlfasermembranen |
DE102004022310B4 (de) * | 2004-05-04 | 2010-01-07 | Daimler Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem mit einem Feuchtigkeitsaustauschmodul mit einem Bündel von für Feuchtigkeit durchlässigen Hohlfasermembranen |
DE102007004125A1 (de) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-31 | Enerday Gmbh | Klimaanlage für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
DE102007055179A1 (de) | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-20 | Enymotion Gmbh | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb |
DE102008041225A1 (de) * | 2008-08-13 | 2010-02-18 | Volkswagen Ag | Brennstoffzelle sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben derselben |
DE102009009674A1 (de) * | 2009-02-19 | 2010-08-26 | Daimler Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem mit wenigstens einer Brennstoffzelle |
DE102009053839A1 (de) | 2009-11-18 | 2011-06-09 | Enymotion Gmbh | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
DE102017007213A1 (de) | 2017-07-29 | 2019-01-31 | Daimler Ag | Mobile Ladestation |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19721817A1 (de) * | 1997-05-26 | 1998-12-03 | Dornier Gmbh | Verfahren zur Kaskadierung von Brennstoffzellen |
WO1999046032A2 (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-16 | Hydrogen Burner Technology, Inc. | Process gas purification and fuel cell system |
WO1999067829A2 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-29 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Direct mass and heat transfer fuel cell power plant |
DE19950143A1 (de) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-05-18 | Aisin Seiki | Brennstoffzellensystem |
WO2000066487A1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2000-11-09 | Nuvera Fuel Cells | Autothermal reforming system with integrated shift beds, preferential oxidation reactor, auxiliary reactor, and system controls |
US20010021468A1 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-13 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell system |
US6311650B1 (en) * | 1999-06-19 | 2001-11-06 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Vehicle having a driving internal-combustion engine and having a fuel cell system for the power supply to electric consuming devices of the vehicle and method for operating such a vehicle |
EP1174938A2 (de) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-01-23 | Sofco L.P. | Brennstoffzellen mit interner gestuffter Brennstoffversorgung |
WO2002040619A2 (de) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-05-23 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reduktion des kohlenmonoxidgehalts in einem wasserstoffhaltigen gasstrom, sowie reformeranlage |
US20020071972A1 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2002-06-13 | Ulrich Gebhardt | Fuel cell battery with heating and an improved cold-start performance, and method for cold-starting of a fuel cell battery |
DE10104759A1 (de) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-29 | Volkswagen Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
-
2003
- 2003-03-05 DE DE10309794A patent/DE10309794A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-02-12 WO PCT/EP2004/001301 patent/WO2004079846A2/de active Application Filing
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19721817A1 (de) * | 1997-05-26 | 1998-12-03 | Dornier Gmbh | Verfahren zur Kaskadierung von Brennstoffzellen |
WO1999046032A2 (en) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-16 | Hydrogen Burner Technology, Inc. | Process gas purification and fuel cell system |
WO1999067829A2 (en) * | 1998-06-03 | 1999-12-29 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Direct mass and heat transfer fuel cell power plant |
DE19950143A1 (de) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-05-18 | Aisin Seiki | Brennstoffzellensystem |
US20020071972A1 (en) * | 1999-03-09 | 2002-06-13 | Ulrich Gebhardt | Fuel cell battery with heating and an improved cold-start performance, and method for cold-starting of a fuel cell battery |
WO2000066487A1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2000-11-09 | Nuvera Fuel Cells | Autothermal reforming system with integrated shift beds, preferential oxidation reactor, auxiliary reactor, and system controls |
US6311650B1 (en) * | 1999-06-19 | 2001-11-06 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Vehicle having a driving internal-combustion engine and having a fuel cell system for the power supply to electric consuming devices of the vehicle and method for operating such a vehicle |
US20010021468A1 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2001-09-13 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Fuel cell system |
EP1174938A2 (de) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-01-23 | Sofco L.P. | Brennstoffzellen mit interner gestuffter Brennstoffversorgung |
WO2002040619A2 (de) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-05-23 | Emitec Gesellschaft Für Emissionstechnologie Mbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reduktion des kohlenmonoxidgehalts in einem wasserstoffhaltigen gasstrom, sowie reformeranlage |
DE10104759A1 (de) * | 2001-02-02 | 2002-08-29 | Volkswagen Ag | Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Brennstoffzellensystems |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
SELIMOVIC A ET AL: "Networked solid oxide fuel cell stacks combined with a gas turbine cycle", JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, ELSEVIER SEQUOIA S.A. LAUSANNE, CH, vol. 106, no. 1-2, 1 April 2002 (2002-04-01), pages 76 - 82, XP004348672, ISSN: 0378-7753 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10309794A1 (de) | 2004-09-23 |
WO2004079846A2 (de) | 2004-09-16 |
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