WO2004028727A1 - Procede et machine-outil permettant d'usiner les bandages de trains de roues ferroviaires - Google Patents
Procede et machine-outil permettant d'usiner les bandages de trains de roues ferroviaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004028727A1 WO2004028727A1 PCT/EP2003/009319 EP0309319W WO2004028727A1 WO 2004028727 A1 WO2004028727 A1 WO 2004028727A1 EP 0309319 W EP0309319 W EP 0309319W WO 2004028727 A1 WO2004028727 A1 WO 2004028727A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- tool
- machine
- support
- tire
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B5/00—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
- B23B5/28—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning wheels or wheel sets or cranks thereon, i.e. wheel lathes
- B23B5/32—Turning-machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor for turning wheels or wheel sets or cranks thereon, i.e. wheel lathes for reconditioning wheel sets without removing same from the vehicle; Underfloor wheel lathes for railway vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49481—Wheel making
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a machine tool for machining wheel tires of a railway wheel set.
- a machine for machining wheel tires of a railway wheel set by grinding is known, for example, from US Pat. No. 2,754,630.
- the wheel set is picked up between the center tips of two tailstocks and set in rotation by a friction roller, while the wheel tire is profiled with a grinding tool.
- two friction rollers are provided which do not engage vertically below the wheel set received between the center points on the circumference of the wheel tire, but laterally therefrom.
- wheel tires of railroad wheel sets can essentially only be machined by grinding, because for machining, for example by turning or milling, significantly higher cutting forces occur than grinding, which do not allow precise machining of the wheel set without firm support in the machine frame.
- the machine frame of the known wheelset grinding machine is mounted on runners and is therefore portable.
- DE 100 25 724 AI discloses a method and machine for machining railway wheels, the machine frame of which is also designed to be portable.
- the wheel discs or brake discs a railway wheel or wheel set rotatably mounted in bearing housings are detected by a tensioning element which engages at least one bearing housing by pressing the wheel set with a wheel disc on its circumference against support rollers, at least one of which rotates the railway wheel or wheel set while simultaneously a tool works one of the wheel or brake discs.
- This machine is particularly suitable for machining railway wheels or wheel sets which are installed in the vehicle while they are being machined. As a result of its mobility, the known machine can also be used economically for processing small batch sizes.
- the object is achieved by two different methods:
- a tool for machining the wheel tire of at least one of the two wheel disks of the wheel set is first set in the Z direction of the machine,
- read pattern means the machining of the outer contour of the wheel tire. This editing can be done either Turning, milling or, as is known, done by grinding.
- the position of the wheelset in relation to the center of the portable machine is determined, for example, by touching a collar or shoulder of the wheelset shaft with a button. Then the back of one or both wheel tires of the two wheel disks of the wheel set is planned with one tool each. With this planning, the AR dimension between the two backs of the wheel tire is also set.
- AR dimension means the mutual distance between the two wheel disks. The AR dimension is measured from the wheel back to the wheel back of the two wheel tires of a wheel set.
- the QR dimension is also significant.
- the QR dimension is the distance from the flank inner flank to
- Flank inner flank measured at the point of transition from the tread to the flange.
- Brake disks that may still be on the wheel set are also machined with a tool. It can be useful for editing the It is advantageous if two support and drive rollers are provided for each wheel disc of the wheel set. As a result, the torques to be transmitted per support and drive roller can be kept low, so that no slip occurs between the drive and the wheel tire. In the sense of this arrangement, the two support and drive rollers are provided at a mutual distance from one another approximately perpendicularly below the wheel set accommodated between the center tips. Such a device also allows the wheel set to be placed on the support and drive rollers before it can be picked up between the center tips. This arrangement is particularly advantageous for carrying out the method according to claim 1.
- the support and drive rollers can be moved in the X direction. In this way, the wheelset set on the rollers can be raised to a height where the wheelset shaft can be received between the center tips.
- a button is provided which can be moved at least in the Z and X directions.
- the tool support can also be moved in the Y direction. This extends the possibilities for the constructive arrangement of the tool holder for tools and buttons.
- the tool support is also equipped with a tool holder, which either allows the holding of processing tools for the wheel tire and / or the brake discs or a button. Provide the same tool for wheel tires and brake discs.
- a machine tool for machining wheel tires and / or brake discs of railway wheel sets by machining is characterized by
- At least one support and / or drive roller which is suitable for contacting the wheel tire of at least one of the two wheel disks of the wheel set
- the common support for the two tailstocks can each consist of a yoke on each tailstock and two tie rods connecting the two yokes, which extend along the machine frame on both sides of the wheel set received between the center points.
- a support roller is provided which is rotatably mounted in the Z direction and is longitudinally displaceable and is capable of absorbing forces acting in the Z direction. With the help of this support roller, the wheel disc is supported on the outer circumference during the profiling of the wheel tire, so that the wheel disc does not bend under the load of chip removal.
- Fig. 2 shows the support of a tailstock in the
- FIGS. 3 and 4 shows an enlarged detail “A” of FIGS. 3 and
- FIG. 5 shows an enlarged section “B” of FIG. 1.
- Fig. 1 the main work or. Feed directions of the lathe shown in perspective. These are the Z direction corresponding to the axis of rotation 24 of the wheelset shaft 7, the X direction corresponding to the vertical of the machine frame 5 and the Y direction corresponding to a vertical to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 1.
- the machine tool for processing wheel tires 1 and / or brake disks 18 of railway wheel sets 2 has a portable machine frame 5.
- the mobility of the machine frame 5 is made possible, for example, by rollers 6 which run on Rails 23 run.
- Two center points 8 are each longitudinally displaceable and rotatably mounted in a tailstock 9.
- the center points 8 have a mutual distance in the Z direction of the machine frame 5 corresponding to the length of the wheelset shaft 7 and are aligned with one another.
- the two tailstocks 9 are mutually supported via a yoke 20 and two tie rods 21 (FIG. 2).
- Two support and drive rollers 4 are provided for each wheel disk 3 of the wheel set 2.
- the two support and drive rollers 4 are at a mutual distance from one another in the Y direction and are located approximately perpendicularly below the wheel set 2 received between the center tips 8.
- the two support and drive rollers 4 can be set and locked in the X direction ,
- the wheelset to be machined can first be placed on the support and drive rollers 4 and lifted by them to a height where its axis of rotation 24 is aligned with the two center tips 8.
- the exact position of the wheel set 2 with respect to the longitudinal center 10 of the mobile machine frame 5 is determined.
- a button 16 is brought into contact with a collar 15 or shoulder of the wheelset shaft 7, it being tacitly assumed that the wheelset shaft 7 itself has already undergone preprocessing, in the course of which the two wheel disks 3 on the wheelset shaft 7 in the intended position were attached.
- the button 16 is seated in a tool holder 22, which is part of the support 19.
- the button 16 is removed from the tool holder 22 and cutting tools 11 and 14 are inserted into the tool holder 22 in its place.
- the back 12 of the wheel tire 1 can then be planned first. Both backs 12 of the two wheel tires 1 are planned first and the AR dimension 13 is set in the process.
- the cutting tool 11 is disengaged and, by moving the support 19 in the Z and X directions, the cutting tool 14 is placed on the front side 25 of the wheel tire.
- the profiling of the wheel tire 1, as can be seen in FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 is finally carried out with the movement of the tool support 19 according to a control program with the aid of the built-in feed (not shown).
- the wheel disk 3 is supported on the back 12 of the wheel tire 1 by a roller 17 in the Z direction. The roller 17 rotates with the rotating wheel set 2.
- the brake disks 18 can also be planned with the aid of the cutting tools 11 and 14 or with special tools which are inserted into the tool holder 22. As can be seen in the figures, the two brake disks 18 are seated on the wheelset shaft 7 within the AR dimension 13. LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/528,226 US20060168814A1 (en) | 2002-09-21 | 2003-08-22 | Method and machine tool for machining a tire of a train wheel set |
AU2003266304A AU2003266304A1 (en) | 2002-09-21 | 2003-08-22 | Method and machine tool for machining a tire of a train wheel set |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10243877.3 | 2002-09-21 | ||
DE10243877A DE10243877A1 (de) | 2002-09-21 | 2002-09-21 | Verfahren und Werkzeugmaschine zum Bearbeiten von Radreifen eines Eisenbahnradsatzes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004028727A1 true WO2004028727A1 (fr) | 2004-04-08 |
Family
ID=31969348
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2003/009319 WO2004028727A1 (fr) | 2002-09-21 | 2003-08-22 | Procede et machine-outil permettant d'usiner les bandages de trains de roues ferroviaires |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060168814A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003266304A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10243877A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2004028727A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011060643A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Procédé de reprofilage pour une réduction de poids après l'équilibre dynamique pour un train de roues d'un train de passagers |
CN110202448A (zh) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-06 | 张掖市麒祥轮胎技术开发有限公司 | 一种轮胎局部打磨机 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10353709A1 (de) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-06-23 | Hegenscheidt-Mfd Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Antreiben, Abstützen und Führen eines Radsatzes auf einer Radsatzbearbeitungsmaschine |
DE202013104089U1 (de) | 2013-09-09 | 2014-12-10 | Stadler Netherlands B.V. | Mobile Vorrichtung zur Bearbeitung zweier Räder eines Radsatzes |
WO2015032374A1 (fr) | 2013-09-09 | 2015-03-12 | Stadler Netherlands B.V. | Dispositif mobile permettant d'usiner deux roues d'un train de roues |
CN104723432B (zh) * | 2015-02-03 | 2016-08-24 | 景宁吉利竹木制品有限公司 | 桌球杆加工设备 |
US10974358B2 (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2021-04-13 | Simmons Machine Tool Corporation | System for reprofiling a wheel set of a railway vehicle |
CN108247085A (zh) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-07-06 | 刘广俭 | 一种液压驱动的无床身车轮踏面车削加工装置 |
CN111468744B (zh) * | 2020-05-22 | 2022-11-15 | 四川艾德瑞电气有限公司 | 一种用于不落轮镟床的智能化牵引对位系统及应用方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1151827A (en) * | 1967-08-03 | 1969-05-14 | Hoesch Maschinenfabrik Ag | Method and Apparatus for Measuring and Profiling the Wheel Rims of Rail Car Wheel-Sets. |
US3839932A (en) * | 1972-01-31 | 1974-10-08 | Hegenscheidt Kg Wilhelm | Wheel turning lathe |
US4347769A (en) * | 1979-09-19 | 1982-09-07 | Wilhelm Hegenscheidt Gesellschaft Mbh | Underfloor lathe for profiling wheel sets |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2754630A (en) * | 1952-09-24 | 1956-07-17 | Patapsco And Back Rivers Railr | Grinding machine |
DE10025724B4 (de) * | 2000-05-25 | 2006-05-24 | Hegenscheidt-Mfd Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Maschine zum Bearbeiten von Eisenbahnrädern |
-
2002
- 2002-09-21 DE DE10243877A patent/DE10243877A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-08-22 AU AU2003266304A patent/AU2003266304A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-22 US US10/528,226 patent/US20060168814A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-08-22 WO PCT/EP2003/009319 patent/WO2004028727A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1151827A (en) * | 1967-08-03 | 1969-05-14 | Hoesch Maschinenfabrik Ag | Method and Apparatus for Measuring and Profiling the Wheel Rims of Rail Car Wheel-Sets. |
US3839932A (en) * | 1972-01-31 | 1974-10-08 | Hegenscheidt Kg Wilhelm | Wheel turning lathe |
US4347769A (en) * | 1979-09-19 | 1982-09-07 | Wilhelm Hegenscheidt Gesellschaft Mbh | Underfloor lathe for profiling wheel sets |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011060643A1 (fr) * | 2009-11-20 | 2011-05-26 | 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Procédé de reprofilage pour une réduction de poids après l'équilibre dynamique pour un train de roues d'un train de passagers |
CN110202448A (zh) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-06 | 张掖市麒祥轮胎技术开发有限公司 | 一种轮胎局部打磨机 |
CN110202448B (zh) * | 2019-06-11 | 2022-02-01 | 张掖市麒祥轮胎技术开发有限公司 | 一种轮胎局部打磨机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060168814A1 (en) | 2006-08-03 |
DE10243877A1 (de) | 2004-04-01 |
AU2003266304A1 (en) | 2004-04-19 |
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