WO2004012116A1 - 知的財産権売買システム、知的財産権売買方法及びそのプログラム並びに記録媒体 - Google Patents
知的財産権売買システム、知的財産権売買方法及びそのプログラム並びに記録媒体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004012116A1 WO2004012116A1 PCT/JP2003/009590 JP0309590W WO2004012116A1 WO 2004012116 A1 WO2004012116 A1 WO 2004012116A1 JP 0309590 W JP0309590 W JP 0309590W WO 2004012116 A1 WO2004012116 A1 WO 2004012116A1
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- intellectual property
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/18—Legal services
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0201—Market modelling; Market analysis; Collecting market data
- G06Q30/0206—Price or cost determination based on market factors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0283—Price estimation or determination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
- G06Q40/04—Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/18—Legal services
- G06Q50/184—Intellectual property management
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the trading of intellectual property rights for buying and selling intellectual property rights on a trading market, and in particular, patents, utility model rights, rights to receive them, and licensing rights (dedicated licenses, ), Etc. in the trading market, and transfer the rights to purchase and sell these rights to intermediaries by taking a call option fee, an intellectual property rights trading method and method.
- the present invention relates to a program and a recording medium. Background art
- the environment surrounding intellectual property rights is as follows.
- venture business companies, etc. may not be able to expand their business due to lack of funds, despite having excellent technical capabilities.
- the intellectual property rights (especially patent rights) owned by the business operators are It is becoming increasingly desirable to provide fund management opportunities.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has been aimed at promoting the distribution of intellectual property rights by monitoring the setting of initial prices by dealers to list intellectual property rights at an appropriate price.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rights trading system, an intellectual property rights trading method, a program therefor, and a recording medium.
- the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an intellectual property right buying and selling system of the present invention publishes information on sale of rights related to intellectual property, and applies for a bid showing a buying price for the right.
- An intellectual property right trading system that receives the rights to be sold and refers to a database that holds evaluation data used for evaluating the rights and a value of the rights to be sold.
- a valuation value calculating means for determining a valuation value; and a listed initial value input based on the value valuation value determined by the valuation value calculation means, and when the captured initial value exceeds a predetermined upper limit price.
- an initial value monitoring means for invalidating the input initial value.
- the initial value monitoring means captures the listed initial value input based on the value evaluation value determined by the value evaluation value calculation means, and is input when the captured initial value exceeds a predetermined upper limit price. Disabling the initial price prevents dealers from gaining unreasonable profits by setting an abnormal initial price, and setting the initial price relatively low promotes the distribution of intellectual property rights.
- the predetermined upper limit price is calculated by (1 + ⁇ )
- ⁇ is a value valuation calculated by the value valuation calculating means
- ⁇ is 0 ⁇ It is characterized by a coefficient in the range of 1.
- the present invention by setting the initial value to twice or less the value valuation value, it is possible to prevent the dealer from obtaining an unreasonable profit by setting an abnormal initial value, and to reduce the initial value relatively. By setting it, the distribution of intellectual property rights can be promoted.
- the initial value input and captured by the initial value monitoring means is invalidated a predetermined number of times, a value obtained by adding a predetermined amount to the value evaluation value calculated by the value evaluation value calculation means is added.
- the above-mentioned initial value is set.
- ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, a penalty is given to a dealer by forcibly setting a low level and an initial value, and the distribution of intellectual property rights can be promoted.
- a price range is provided for the value valuation calculated by the value valuation calculating means, and the coefficient ⁇ set for each price range is set to a range of 0 ⁇ ⁇ 0.3.
- the coefficient ⁇ is set lower as the price range becomes higher.
- the evaluation price range and the coefficient ⁇ in a substantially inverse proportional relationship, it is possible to prevent the dealer from obtaining an unreasonable profit by setting an abnormal initial value even when the cooperation is not used, Setting the initial price relatively low will promote the distribution of intellectual property rights. If the call option is not used, an additional 30% maximum is considered appropriate.
- the predetermined upper limit price is calculated based on a sale period and the valuation value, and is set according to a paid call option fee.
- the predetermined upper limit price can be set to be approximately proportional to the option fee paid by the dealer to the buyer, so that it is possible to construct a mechanism in which it is more profitable to pay a higher option fee.
- the actual number of times of buying and selling the rights related to the intellectual property is counted, and the upper limit price is set according to the accumulated number of times.
- the predetermined upper limit price can be made to have a substantially proportional relationship with the trading result, so that dealers with a selling result are preferentially treated.
- the number of rights related to the intellectual property on which the sale information is posted is grasped for each technical field, and the lower the number of published rights is, the higher the technical field It is characterized by setting the price high.
- the predetermined upper limit price is substantially inversely proportional to the number of intellectual property rights listed for each technical field, it is possible to promote the shortage of rights to the market. Further, in the present invention, the predetermined upper limit price indexes a database having at least a value valuation determined by the value valuation calculating means and a calculation ratio of the call option fee as data elements. In this way, it is selectively output.
- the predetermined upper limit price is calculated by ⁇ ⁇ (1 + ⁇ ⁇ ), where ⁇ is a value evaluation value calculated by the value evaluation value calculation means, and X is a call option ratio.
- the coefficient / 3 is characterized by being set lower as the price range set for the value valuation calculated by the valuation value calculator increases. According to the present invention, by setting the price range and the coefficient / 3 in a substantially inversely proportional relationship, it is possible to prevent the dealer from obtaining an unfair advantage by setting an abnormal initial value, and Distribution is promoted.
- the predetermined upper limit price is calculated by aX (1 + ⁇ + ⁇ ), ⁇ is a valuation value calculated by the valuation value calculation means, and X is a call option ratio.
- ⁇ is a valuation value calculated by the valuation value calculation means
- X is a call option ratio.
- the predetermined upper limit price is substantially proportional to the actual sales and purchase results
- dealers with sales results are favored, and the intellectual property rights in which the sales information is posted are classified by technical field.
- the fact that they are almost inversely proportional to numbers can promote the circulation of scarce rights to the market.
- the amount obtained by adding a call option fee to the valuation calculated by the value valuation calculating means is set to the value It is the initial value. According to the present invention, a penalty is given to the dealer by forcibly setting a low initial value, but a minimum option fee is compensated.
- the present invention also relates to an intellectual property right buying and selling method for receiving information on the sale of intellectual property rights and accepting an application for a bid showing a buying price for the right, wherein the right to be sold
- a value valuation calculating step for determining a valuation value of the right to be sold, with reference to a database holding status and valuation data used for valuation of the right
- a first list price input based on a value evaluation value to be entered, and a first value monitoring step of invalidating the first value entered when the taken initial value exceeds a predetermined upper limit price. It is characterized.
- the present invention is an intellectual property right trading program that posts sale information of rights related to intellectual property and accepts an application for a bid that presents a bid price for the right, and is a target of the sale.
- a value evaluation calculation process for determining a value evaluation value of the right to be sold with reference to a database holding a right status of the right and evaluation data used for evaluation of the right, and the value evaluation value calculation process The computer performs the following initial value monitoring processing that captures the listed initial price input based on the determined valuation value and invalidates the input initial value when the captured initial value exceeds a predetermined upper limit price.
- the present invention provides a computer-readable record that records intellectual property right trading programs that post sale information on rights related to intellectual property and that accept bid applications that offer bid prices for the rights. Determine the value evaluation value of the right to be sold with reference to a database that holds a right status of the right to be sold and evaluation data used for evaluating the right.
- a valuation value calculation process, and a listed initial value that is input based on the valuation value determined by the valuation value calculation process is captured, and is input when the captured initial value exceeds a predetermined upper limit price.
- An intellectual property right trading program characterized in that an initial value monitoring process for invalidating an initial value and causing a computer to execute the process are recorded.
- the listing can be performed at an appropriate price.
- the dealer is allowed to set a certain number of initial prices and given an opportunity to be listed, and in the event that both are invalidated, a lower initial price is forcibly set and sanctions are imposed as penalties.
- a low initial price with a call option fee added to the valuation amount, it is possible to collect the minimum of the option fee, and the dealer will not lose.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the concept of an intellectual property right trading market to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the outline of the flow of funds in the intellectual property right trading system of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a specific system configuration of the intellectual property right acquisition system I market using the intellectual property right trading system of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a data configuration of the option ratio table.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart cited to explain how to set the initial value.
- FIG. 6A to FIG. 6C are diagrams showing an example of a database used at the time of setting a normal initial value without using a call option.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a database of the initial maximum price.
- FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B are diagrams showing an example of a database for obtaining the upper limit price by reflecting the dealer sales performance and the size of the number in the right field.
- Figure 9 is a diagram for explaining how to calculate the variable selling price of intellectual property rights.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of the option increase rate table.
- FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining a detailed flow of a procedure for buying and selling intellectual property rights.
- FIG. 12 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of a web site server. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the concept of an intellectual property right trading market to which the intellectual property right trading system of the present invention is applied.
- an intellectual property right transaction market using, for example, a Web site to which the present invention is applied will be described.
- the applicant who intends to sell intellectual property rights such as patent rights (an intellectual property provider) 1 1 sends to the website 21 that operates the intellectual property Make an application for the sale of property rights (arrow a).
- the website 21 determines the value of the intellectual property right for which the sale has been applied and the call option fee, and presents it to the applicant 11. If Applicant 11 agrees with the submitted value appraisal and call option fee, it will be posted on Web site 21 to inform intermediary 20 (arrowed line b). When the intermediary 20 purchases the right to sell the intellectual property right to be sold, the intermediary 20 pays the call option fee to the applicant 11 (arrowed line c) and transfers the right to sell the intellectual property right. get. Web site 21 will list the contents of the intellectual property right to be sold and its selling price on the intellectual property rights transaction market 1 (listed on Web site 21).
- the intellectual property buyer (intellectual property purchaser) 1 2 browses the intellectual property rights listed on the intellectual property trading market 1 (arrowed line d), and enters the website 21 Apply for “purchase application (bid)” (arrowed line e). If there is more than one buyer 12 applying for intellectual property rights, the buyer 1 2, who offers the highest bid price, makes a successful bid.
- the website 21 notifies the intermediary 20 of the “application for purchase (bid)” from the buyer 1 2 ′, and when the sale of intellectual property rights is established, the buyer 1 2 ′ Remit the purchase price to person 20 (arrow f).
- the intermediary 20 upon receiving the purchase price from the buyer 1 2 ', pays the refund (valuation value per call option fee) to the applicant 11 (arrow g). If the buyers 1 and 2 do not appear even after listing the intellectual property right to be sold for a predetermined period (for example, “one year”) on the intellectual property right trading market 1, Cancel listing of property rights. In this case, the call option fee will be lost by the intermediary 20.
- the intellectual property right trading system of the present invention is applied on the premise of the intellectual property right market 1 described above.
- an applicant who intends to sell intellectual property rights (an intellectual property provider) 11 applies to the website 21 (intellectual property trading market) to sell intellectual property rights. (Step S1). At this time, apply for the sale period.
- the intermediary 20 who purchases the right to sell the intellectual property right to be sold applies, for example, 500,000 yen, which is 10% of the valuation value of the intellectual property right, as a call option fee.
- Person 1 pays 1 (step S 2).
- a call option is a right to purchase the intellectual property right to be sold at a fixed price for a certain period of time, and to sell it to a buyer at a free price.
- the applicant 11 and the intermediary 20 determine the contract price (for example, “600,000 yen”) with reference to the valuation value (500,000 yen), and according to the contract price, You may calculate the call option fee and the refund.
- the contract price for example, “600,000 yen”
- the valuation value 500,000 yen
- the valuation value is "500,000 yen”
- the contract price is "600,000 yen”
- the call price is 9% of the contract price (that is, the contract price is "600,000” in Table T1 in Fig. 4).
- 1 1a is the applicant terminal owned by applicant 11 applying for the sale of intellectual property rights such as patent rights
- 1 2a is the buyer who intends to purchase intellectual property rights such as patent rights 1 2
- 1 3 is a server installed at an evaluation institution that evaluates the value of intellectual property rights
- 2 0 a is an intermediary that acquires and sells intellectual property rights 2 0 is an intermediary terminal owned.
- 22 is a server that builds an intellectual property right trading market 1 on the Internet 10 and operates a Web site for buying and selling intellectual property rights in an auction format.
- Reference numeral 25 denotes a database in the server 22, which is composed of information for evaluating intellectual property rights 26, an option ratio table 27, and an option increase rate table 28.
- the server 22 of the web site 21 is the core of the system, and an intellectual property right trading market is built on the Internet 10 to sell patents and the like to be sold. It allows you to buy and sell intellectual property rights.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a table structure of the option ratio table 27 held in the database 25.
- the option ratio (%) changes according to the sales period (listing period in the intellectual property rights market 1 (year)) and the valuation value (10,000 yen).
- the call option fee is calculated by the following formula.
- Call Option Fee Value Valuation (10,000 yen) X Option Ratio (%) / 1 ⁇ 0 And Table T3 when the sales period is 0.5 years.
- the call-up fee paid by intermediary 20 to applicant 11 is calculated.
- call option fee may be calculated uniformly using the following formula without using the table shown in FIG.
- FIG. 5 the terminals of the applicant (Intellectual Property Provider) 1 1, Evaluation Facility, Intermediary 20, Intellectual Property Trade Market 1, Buyer (Intellectual Property Purchaser) 12, and The data flow between servers is shown.
- the "sale application information" of the patent right (or application pending) owned by itself is transmitted to the intermediary terminal 20a of the intermediary ( Step S5 1).
- information such as the patent number (or patent application number) and the desired sale price will be sent at the same time.
- the intermediary terminal 20 accepts the application for the sale of the patent right, transmits information on the patent right for which the application for the sale was made to the server 13 of the evaluation institution, and requests an evaluation (step S52). ).
- the expert team evaluates the value of the patent right for which the evaluation has been requested, inputs the evaluation result to the server 13 (step S53), and transmits the input evaluation result to the intermediary agent. It is transmitted to the human terminal 20a and the applicant terminal 11a of the applicant (step S54).
- the applicant operates the applicant terminal 11a to determine whether or not to sell based on the evaluation result (step S55), and confirms the sale by referring to the broker terminal 20a.
- the intermediary terminal 20a is the applicant terminal 1 1
- the negotiation is concluded (step S57), and the initial value is set and listed on the intellectual property trading market 1, that is, posted on the website 21 (step S57).
- S58 The upper limit value of the initial value set here is checked by the server 22 of the web site 21 (step S59).
- the server 22 of the web site 21 takes in the initial value set by the intermediary via the intermediary terminal 20a, and the acquired initial value is set to a predetermined upper limit price, for example, first of the evaluation institution. Invalidate the initial value when the value exceeds twice the value received from server 13.
- the predetermined upper limit price is calculated by X (1 + ⁇ ), which is a value evaluation value, and ⁇ is a coefficient in a range of 0 ⁇ ⁇ 1.
- step S60 the resetting of the initial value is permitted, and there is a grace of three times (step S60). If the set initial value is invalidated three times, a value obtained by adding a predetermined amount to the valuation amount, for example, the amount equivalent to the call option, is forcibly determined as the initial value (step S61). Then, the determined initial value is notified to the intermediary via the intermediary terminal 20a (step S62), listed on the intellectual property trading market (step S63), and the buyer terminal 1 The browsing by 2a is permitted (step S64).
- FIGS. 6A to 6C show the upper limit rates in the normal case where no call option is used.
- the upper limit price is calculated by a X (l + / j X) . If ⁇ is the valuation value and X is the call option ratio, the coefficient can be set lower as the price range increases. It is.
- Figure 7 shows an example of a database of the initial maximum price. In this case, by setting the price range and the coefficient in a substantially inversely proportional relationship, it is possible to prevent dealers from obtaining unreasonable profits by setting an abnormal initial value and promote the distribution of intellectual property rights.
- a penalty is imposed by imposing a penalty by forcibly setting the initial value to the value obtained by forcibly adding the call option fee to the evaluation value Option fees can be compensated.
- the initial value In the case where the call option is not used, if the initial value has been invalidated a predetermined number of times, the initial value will be 5% added from the valuation value.
- Figure 8 (1) shows an example of a database configuration that reflects dealer sales performance.
- the upper limit is determined by the number of transactions, and dealers with sales records are given preferential treatment.
- the number of intellectual property rights circulating in the market for example, the number of patents in each technical field may be grasped, and a high upper limit may be set for a field with a small number of patents.
- Figure 8B shows an example of a database configuration reflecting the numbers for each technical field.
- the upper limit is determined according to the ratio of rights (number of rights in a specific field / number of total rights), which promotes the circulation of scarce rights to the market.
- only examples of patents have been described as technical fields, but the same applies to designs, trademarks, and copyrights.
- the above two factors can be applied to both the case where the call option is used and the case where the call option is used, so that a more detailed upper limit price can be set.
- the upper limit price is calculated using the upper limit rate + ⁇ (%), a X (1 + ⁇ ⁇ + ⁇ ), In the usual case, it is calculated by X + ⁇ .
- the selling price is calculated as follows.
- the first variable selling price is calculated as of the current day t1, after a certain period a has passed since the date t0 when the patent right to be sold was listed on the trading market (listed on the website 21). After that, every time “Period a” elapses, the variable selling price is calculated by the following formula.
- the ⁇ durable basic days c '' in the above formula is the durable basic days of the patent right to be sold at the time of calculation of the variable price, and the expiration date of the term of the patent right from the listing date and the technology Compare to the last day of the useful life and use the earlier of the two as the ⁇ basic durable days c ''
- the selling price decreases step by step each time the calculation is performed.
- the selling price falls below the minimum limit VL shown in the following formula, the reduction of the variable selling price is stopped.
- Fig. 10 is a diagram showing an example of the option increase rate table 28.
- the option increase rate table 28 shows a table T4 when the sales period is one year, a table T5 when the sales period is two years, and a table T5 when the sales period is 0.5 years.
- the table T6 In each of the tables T4, ⁇ 5, ⁇ 6, the growth rate is defined for each remaining month of the sales period. For example, if the sale period is one year, the increase rate is 5% when the remaining months in the sale period are 3, the remaining months in the sale period are 10%, and so on. number Defined as 120%;
- Increasing the call option fee is a method used to encourage intermediaries to sell intellectual property rights.
- this form of trading since there is only one trading target, a certain period of time is passed, and the trade is concluded with the highest asking price from a plurality of asking prices (buying prices). Will have to sell their rights sooner, shortening the period of sale and consequently selling the rights at a reasonable price.
- the relation of “the current selling price minus the call option volume increased / decreased and the valuation value” may be maintained so that the call option fee does not increase even after the period elapses. In this way, it is possible to prevent the intermediary from making losses.
- the applicant 11 sends, from the applicant terminal 11a, information on “sale application (sale request)” of intellectual property rights such as patents owned by the applicant 21 to the server 22 of the website 21. Transmit (step S1).
- the server 22 of the web site 21 receives the “sale request”, and refers to the information 26 for evaluating intellectual property rights in the database 25 to obtain information on the information to be sold.
- the right status and valuation of the property rights are determined (Step S 2). If information on the intellectual property rights to be sold is not included in the database 25, an external intellectual property information provider (for patent rights, such as the Japan Patent Information Organization) ) Obtain necessary information from and register it in database 25.
- the server 22 calculates the call option fee by referring to the option ratio table 27 in the database 25 (step S3).
- the server 22 displays the value of the valuation and the call option fee on the web pages for the applicant and the intermediary (step S4).
- the server 22 sends the valuation amount and call option fee by e-mail to the applicant terminal 1 1 a To the agent terminal 20a of the agent 20.
- the applicant terminal 1 1a of the applicant 11 receives the information of the valuation value and the call option fee from the server 22 of the web site 21, and receives the information of the valuation value and the call option fee. It is determined whether or not to sell (step S5). If the sale is to be made, a "sale signal" to acknowledge the sale is transmitted to the server 22 of the website 21 (step S6).
- step S7 when the server 22 of the web site 21 receives the “sale signal” from the applicant terminal 11 a of the applicant 11, the “sale” is displayed on the web page for the applicant and the intermediary. Is displayed “(step S7).
- the broker 20 remits the call option fee to the applicant when purchasing the right to sell the intellectual property right to be sold (steps S8 and S9).
- information indicating that the call option fee has been paid to the applicant 11 is transmitted from the intermediary terminal 20 a of the intermediary 20 to the server 22 of the web site 21. Further, the applicant terminal 11a of the applicant 11 determines whether or not the call option fee has been received (step S10).
- the server 22 of the web site 21 displays the contents of the intellectual property right to be sold (a patent number or a selling price) on a web page for bidding (step S11), and purchases. Accept bids for hands 1 and 2.
- buyer 1 2 When purchasing the intellectual property right to be sold, send ⁇ purchase signal '' from buyer terminal 1 2 a of buyer 1 2 to server 22 of web site 21 (Steps S12 and S1 3). Further, when the sale is completed, the buyer 12 remits the “purchase price” to the intermediary 20 (step 'S 14).
- the server 22 of the web site 21 When the server 22 of the web site 21 receives the “purchase signal” from the buyer terminal 12 a of the buyer 12, the server 22 displays “sold” on the web page for the applicant and the intermediary, Notify both the applicant and the intermediary (steps S15, S16). Alternatively, information of “sold” is transmitted to the applicant terminal 11 a of the applicant 11 and the intermediary terminal 20 a of the intermediary 20 by e-mail.
- the intermediary 20 notified of the "sell" from the server 22 of the web site 21 judges whether or not to sell (step S17).
- the price is received from the hand 12 (step S 18).
- the intermediary 20 remits the refund (value evaluation value / call option fee) to the applicant 11 (step S19).
- Applicant 11 receives the refund (steps S20, S21).
- the server 22 adds a call option fee at regular intervals. A penalty is imposed on the mediator 20 (steps S22, S23). Also, if the buyer has not reached the intellectual property right to be sold and the sales period has elapsed, the server 22 displays “Not sold” on the web pages for the applicant and the intermediary. (Steps S22 and S24). Alternatively, the server 22 sends an e-mail indicating that it did not sell to the applicant terminal 11 a of the applicant 11 and the intermediary terminal 20 a of the intermediary 20.
- FIG. 12 shows only parts directly related to the present invention.
- reference numeral 23 denotes a communication interface for connecting the server 22 to the Internet 10
- reference numeral 24 denotes a control unit for controlling the entirety of the server 22
- reference numeral 25 denotes a database. It is.
- Evaluation information 2 6 of the intellectual property rights of database 2 5 is information for carrying out the valuation of intellectual property rights sale application has been made. If information on the intellectual property right for which the sale was applied for is not included in the database 25, an external intellectual property information provider (in the case of a patent right, from the Japan Patent Information Agency, etc.) Obtain the necessary information and add it to database 25.
- the option ratio table 27 records information on the option ratio used for calculating the call option fee as described above.
- the option increase rate table 28 increases the call option fee every fixed period when the remaining period of the sale period falls below a predetermined period. This is the table used in the case.
- processing program unit 30 includes the following processing units.
- the sale application reception processing unit 31 sends the sale target from the applicant terminal 11a of the applicant 11 This is a processing unit for receiving an application for the sale of the right, the content of the right, and information on the sale period.
- the value valuation calculation processing unit 32 refers to a database 25 that holds the rights status of the right to be sold and information for evaluating the right to determine the valuation value of the right to be sold. Is a processing unit.
- the call option fee calculation processing unit 33 is a processing unit for calculating the call option fee based on the sale period and the valuation value and referring to the option ratio table 27.
- the selling price determination processing section 34 is a processing section for determining the selling price of the intellectual property right to be sold based on the valuation value and the call option fee.
- the sale confirmation processing unit 35 sends the information of the valuation value, the call option fee, and the selling price to the applicant terminal 11a of the applicant 11, and from the applicant terminal 11a of the applicant 11 This is a processing unit for receiving “sale confirmation information” to approve the sale.
- the trading right transfer information notification processing unit 36 receives the ⁇ sale confirmation information '' from the applicant terminal 1 1a of the applicant 11, and transfers the selling right of the intellectual property right to be sold to the intermediary 20. It is a processing unit for notifying the mediator terminal 20a of the mediator 20 by the ability to post what can be done on the website or by e-mail.
- the bid reception processing section 37 is a processing section for posting the sale information of the intellectual property right to be sold on the website and receiving a bid from the buyer terminal 12 a of the buyer 12.
- the timer processing unit 38 is a processing unit for monitoring the date on which the sale information of the intellectual property right to be sold is posted on the website and the sale period.
- the purchase remittance instruction processing unit 39 receives an application for purchase from the buyer terminal 1 2a of the buyer 1 2 and the sale is completed, the intermediary 2 for the buyer terminal 1 2 a of the buyer 1 2 This is a processing unit for transmitting remittance instruction information of the purchase price to 0.
- the reimbursement remittance instructing section 40 will be activated when the purchase is applied from the buyer terminal 1 2a of the buyer 12 and the transaction is established, and the intellectual property right is transferred from the applicant 11 to the buyer 12
- the selling price comparison processing section 42 is provided as needed.
- the call option fee increase processing unit 4 3 increases the call option fee at regular intervals when the remaining period of the sale period falls below the specified limit period, and also adds additional information on the call option fee. This is a processing unit for transmitting to the mediator terminal 20a of the mediator 20.
- the call option charge increase processing section 43 will be provided as needed.
- the call option fee return instruction processing unit 4 4 sends the call option fee return instruction information paid to the applicant 11 1 to the applicant 11 1 This is a processing unit for transmitting to the user terminal 11a.
- the call option fee return instruction processing section 44 is provided as needed.
- the initial value monitoring processing unit 45 captures the initial listing price entered based on the valuation value determined by the valuation value calculation processing unit 32, and is input when the captured initial value exceeds a predetermined upper limit price. This is a processing unit for invalidating the initial value.
- the upper limit price is obtained, for example, by calculating ⁇ ⁇ (1 + 7), where ⁇ is the valuation value calculated by the valuation value calculation processing unit 32, and ⁇ is in the range of 0 ⁇ ⁇ 1. There is a certain coefficient.
- the evaluation value calculated by the valuation value calculation processing unit 32 is added to the predetermined value such as a consultation fee. The process of forcibly setting the value with the added amount as the initial value is also performed.
- the processing program section 30 may be realized by dedicated hardware, and the processing program section is configured by a general-purpose information processing device such as a memory and a CPU (central processing unit).
- a program (not shown) for realizing the function of the processing unit may be loaded into a memory and executed to realize the function.
- an input device, a display device, and the like are connected as peripheral devices to the server 22 of the web site.
- input devices such as a keyboard and a mouse are used as input devices.
- the display device refers to a CRT (Cathode Ray Tube), a liquid crystal display device, or the like.
- a program for realizing the function of the processing program unit 30 in the server 22 of the web site shown in FIG. 12 is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium.
- the program recorded on this recording medium is read into a computer system and executed, so that the processing program unit 30 in the server 22 of the web site shown in FIG. You may go.
- the “computer system” includes hardware such as OS and peripheral devices.
- the “computer-readable recording medium” refers to a general-purpose medium such as a flexible disk, a magneto-optical disk, a memory card, a CD-ROM, and a storage device such as a hard disk built in a computer system.
- a “computer-readable recording medium” refers to a program that is dynamically programmed for a short time, such as a communication line for transmitting a program via a network such as the Internet or a communication line such as a telephone line.
- a transmission medium or a transmission wave a program that holds a program for a certain period of time, such as a volatile memory inside a computer system that serves as a server / client.
- the above program may be a program for realizing a part of the functions described above, and may be a program for realizing the functions described above in combination with a program already recorded in a computer system, a so-called difference file. (Differential program).
- the present invention is not limited to the illustrated examples described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Of course. In particular, it is applied to general trading markets using computer systems without being restricted to the use of Web sites.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/514,602 US20050177378A1 (en) | 2002-07-30 | 2003-07-29 | Intellectual property right selling/buying system, intellectual property right selling/buying method, program thereof, and recording medium |
| AU2003248138A AU2003248138A1 (en) | 2002-07-30 | 2003-07-29 | Intellectual property right selling/buying system, intellectual property right selling/buying method, program thereof, and recording medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002-221867 | 2002-07-30 | ||
| JP2002221867A JP2004062669A (ja) | 2002-07-30 | 2002-07-30 | 知的財産権売買システム、知的財産権売買方法及びそのプログラム並びに記録媒体 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004012116A1 true WO2004012116A1 (ja) | 2004-02-05 |
Family
ID=31184882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2003/009590 Ceased WO2004012116A1 (ja) | 2002-07-30 | 2003-07-29 | 知的財産権売買システム、知的財産権売買方法及びそのプログラム並びに記録媒体 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20050177378A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP2004062669A (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN1672157A (ja) |
| AU (1) | AU2003248138A1 (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2004012116A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111724220A (zh) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-29 | 河南省技术产权交易所有限公司 | 知识产权交易方法、装置、设备及计算机可读存储介质 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1791877A (zh) * | 2003-05-16 | 2006-06-21 | 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 | 用于二手交易的版权评估 |
| JP2006011579A (ja) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-12 | Bridgeman:Kk | 工業所有権の取引システム |
| JPWO2006057051A1 (ja) * | 2004-11-29 | 2008-06-05 | 富士通株式会社 | オークション装置及びオークションプログラム |
| US20070061249A1 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-15 | David Newman | License market, license contracts and method for trading license contracts |
| WO2007084251A2 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-07-26 | Kwok Alfred C | System for intellectual property trading |
| US8005748B2 (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2011-08-23 | Newman David L | Intellectual property distribution system and method for distributing licenses |
| US20090037808A1 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2009-02-05 | Thibodeau Barbara L | System, Method and Computer Program Product for Producing and Managing Certain Documents |
| JP5923806B1 (ja) * | 2015-04-09 | 2016-05-25 | 真之 正林 | 情報処理装置及び方法、並びにプログラム |
| JP6023254B1 (ja) | 2015-04-09 | 2016-11-09 | 真之 正林 | 情報処理装置及び方法、並びにプログラム |
| JPWO2016186210A1 (ja) * | 2015-05-20 | 2018-03-08 | 日本精工株式会社 | 価格設定支援システム、価格設定支援プログラム、価格設定支援方法、知的財産評価支援システム、知的財産評価支援プログラム及び知的財産評価設定支援方法 |
| CN106780195A (zh) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-31 | 东莞市爱黔粤机电技术有限公司 | 一种律师或法务服务在线服务系统以及方法 |
| CN106780199A (zh) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽维智知识产权代理有限公司 | 一种知识产权评估系统 |
| CN107392679A (zh) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-11-24 | 广州交易所集团有限公司 | 一种知识产权价值分析认定的数据处理方法、装置及系统 |
| CN110415059B (zh) * | 2018-04-27 | 2023-07-18 | 南方电网科学研究院有限责任公司 | 一种专利交易网络平台 |
| CN110457441A (zh) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-15 | 佛山市木记信息技术有限公司 | 一种专利交易系统 |
| JP7341786B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-15 | 2023-09-11 | 株式会社カネカ | 指標算出装置および指標算出プログラム |
| US20230103034A1 (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2023-03-30 | Hong Kong Intellectual Property Exchange Limited | Transaction Processing Method, Transaction Processing System, Electronic Device, and Storage Medium |
| CN115731075A (zh) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-03-03 | 吴镇森 | 不动产交易媒合管理系统及方法 |
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| WO2000055791A2 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-21 | The Patent And License Exchange, Inc. | Online patent and license exchange |
| JP2001134635A (ja) * | 1999-11-02 | 2001-05-18 | Radio Station:Kk | 商品販売支援システムおよび商品販売支援方法 |
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| US20020002524A1 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2002-01-03 | Nir Kossovsky | Online patent and license exchange |
| US6934720B1 (en) * | 2001-08-04 | 2005-08-23 | Oracle International Corp. | Automatic invalidation of cached data |
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2002
- 2002-07-30 JP JP2002221867A patent/JP2004062669A/ja not_active Withdrawn
-
2003
- 2003-07-29 AU AU2003248138A patent/AU2003248138A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-07-29 CN CNA038180219A patent/CN1672157A/zh active Pending
- 2003-07-29 WO PCT/JP2003/009590 patent/WO2004012116A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2003-07-29 US US10/514,602 patent/US20050177378A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| WO2000055791A2 (en) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-21 | The Patent And License Exchange, Inc. | Online patent and license exchange |
| JP2001134635A (ja) * | 1999-11-02 | 2001-05-18 | Radio Station:Kk | 商品販売支援システムおよび商品販売支援方法 |
| US20010029479A1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2001-10-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Purchase price bid research system, product provision system, auction server, product retailing method, product purchasing method, and storage medium and program transmission apparatus therefor |
| JP2001344457A (ja) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-14 | Csk Electronics Corp | オークションシステム、オークション方法、および、そのためのプログラムを記録した記録媒体 |
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| CN111724220A (zh) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-09-29 | 河南省技术产权交易所有限公司 | 知识产权交易方法、装置、设备及计算机可读存储介质 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1672157A (zh) | 2005-09-21 |
| JP2004062669A (ja) | 2004-02-26 |
| AU2003248138A1 (en) | 2004-02-16 |
| US20050177378A1 (en) | 2005-08-11 |
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